Pinanga javana

Geoff Stein - Author & Editor

Pronunciation: pih-NANG-uh juh-VAH-nuh


Common Name: none

Pinanga javana , to date, is the only solitary Pinanga that has been grown in California. One in Ventura even set good seed. Why a low elevation palm from Java should have such cold hardiness is unknown, but it is nice to have it growing here.

Appearance and Biology
  • Habit: solitary with a crown of 3-5 feather leaves
  • Height: 12'
  • Trunk: single; 4"-5" diameter; closely and prominently ringed; medium green
  • Crownshaft: 18" tall; bulbous base; 1" wider than stem
  • Spread: 6'-8'
  • Leaf Description: pinnate; flat; irregularly split; splits include 3-5 fused leaflets between them; leaflets have premorse tips; 4' long; deep green
  • Petiole/Leaf bases: 6"-10" long; deep green to blackish green; rounded; unarmed; un-split
  • Reproduction: monoecious
  • Inflorescence: 1' long; arching/pendulous; from below crownshaft; pale
  • Fruit: 1" long; ovoid; dark red to black when ripe
Horticultural Characteristics
  • Minimum Temp: 28F
  • Drought Tolerance: low
  • Dry Heat Tolerance: low to moderate
  • Cool Tolerance: low
  • Wind Tolerance: low
  • Salt Tolerance: unknown
  • Growth Rate: slow to moderate with age
  • Soil Preference: adaptable
  • Light Requirement: filtered light to partial sun
  • Human Hazards: none
  • Disease or Horticultural Problems: none
  • Transplants?: unknown
  • Indoor?: unknown
  • Availability: rare