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Cuscuta epithymum (L.) L. it is a holoparasitic climber annual plant, the stems are pink or reddish, filiform, about 1 mm in diameter. Inflorescences are lateral, compact clusters, 7-10 mm in diameter, of few to many sessile pink or white flowers. Calyx deeply lobed, 1.5-2 mm long. Corolla of 5 triangular lobes, acute or acuminate, pink, 3-4 x 2.5 mm. Life Form: Pa,   Flowering in:———,   Vern: Hamol,   Phytochoria: ES+MED+IT, The native range of this species is Macaronesia, Europe to Xinjiang.   Notes: Wild in Libya.

For more information: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:267419-1,   https://www.ipni.org/n/267419-1,   https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0001296657,     https://www.gbif.org/species/2927518,    https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.17114,   https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/cuscuta/epithymum/,   https://flora.org.il/en/plants/cusepi/

 

Distribution in Libya
Sirte Plains Benghazi Plain Al-Jabal Al-Akhder
Siret 1933 Benghazi 1933 Reported from Derna by Durand & Barratte   Al-Mansora 2013  Al-Mansora 2017  Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar 2021
Marmarica Plateau Ghat area
Reported from Tobruk by Durand & Barratte and Pampanini . Mekhili 1920 Ghat (Between Acacus and Tassili Mountains) 2004 Wadi Tanezzuft 2012

 

Bibliographic references:  
First: Encyclopedia Flora of Libyan:  
Jafri, S.M.H. & El-Gadi, A. (1978) Flora of Libya, Cuscutaceae  Vol. (53) Department of Botany, Al-Faateh Univ., Tripoli, Libya.
Second: Researches and PhD theses, master theses , Sorted by Newest: pdf files
El-Mokasabi, F. M., Askar, A. M., Hassan, S. A. Al-Darawi, M., Al-Bakoush, A. M. (2021) Preliminary survey of the parasitic plants on wild plants in the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar region. A special issue of the Fifth Annual Conference on Theories and Applications of Basic and Life Sciences. (4) September 2021. Faculty f Science-University of Misurata. (In Arabic)  ) https://www.misuratau.edu.ly/journal/sci/paperS.php?id=1642&ed_id=305 حصر أولي للنباتات الطفيلية في الجبل الاخضر 2021
Dakeel, E. H., Alaib, M. A., & Asker, A. M. (2017). Comparative Study of Medicinal Plants in Al Mansora and Jarjar oma, Al Jabal Al Akhdar, Libya [Version 1; awaiting peer review]. Control, 1, 4. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Abdelbaset-Askar Medicinal Plants in Al Mansora and Jarjar oma 2017
Abusaief, H. M. A. and Dakhil, A. H. (2013) The floristic composition of Rocky habitat of Al Mansora in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar- Libya. New York Science Journal 2013; 6(5).  https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Huda-Abusaief Al Mansora in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar 2013
Mukassabi, T.A, Ahmidat, G., Sherif, I.M., ELMogasapi, A.(2012) Checklist and life forms of plant species in contrasting climatic zones of Libya. Biological Diversity and Conservation – 5 / 3 (2012) https://bit.ly/42hptsN , https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/biodicon/issue/55888/765799 plant species in contrasting climatic zones of Libya 2012
Ahmidat, Gh. (2004) Study of the vegetation cover of the area between the Acacus Mountains and the Tassili Mountains (Ghat). Master Thesis. Department of Botany.College of Science. Sebha University. Libya. (In Arabic)