Monk’s House and Berwick

virginia woolf lounge

On our second day in Sussex, we woke up to even more miserable weather than the day before, but we were certainly not going to be stopped from exploring! We had saved this day for a tour of Monk’s House and Berwick church, and after a leisurely breakfast and a wander around Firle, the village in which we were staying (more on that another time), we headed over to beautiful Rodmell, whose higgedly piggedly streets filled with pretty flint cottages and flower filled gardens would certainly not be out of place on a postcard. In the middle of the village, right next to the school and backing onto the churchyard, sits Monk’s House, Virginia and Leonard Woolf’s much beloved home. It now belongs to the National Trust and, like Charleston, recreates as much as possible the life that the Woolfs enjoyed here.

monk's house garden

As we arrived just before the house opened, we enjoyed a wander around the garden first. In the summer, it must be divine; there are lots of sections overflowing with a variety of shrubs that were just waiting to burst into life. There was still plenty to see, however, despite the lack of flowers; the garden backs onto open fields filled with sheep pottering about and is overlooked by the pretty local church. Right at the rear of the garden is Virginia Woolf’s writing hut; I could just imagine her sitting in there, wrapped up in rugs and transferring the colours and scents of the English countryside onto the pages in front of her. Midway through the garden is a tree beneath which the ashes of both Virginia and Leonard are buried, and there are two lovely busts of them mounted onto a nearby wall. I hadn’t realised that they were buried here, and it was quite touching to think of them being here together in such a beautiful part of the world.

monk's house garden

As soon as the house opened, we dashed inside to get warm. There are only three rooms open to visitors at Monk’s House, all on the ground floor; the rest of the property is used as accommodation by the National Trust. The first room is the Woolf’s sitting room, painted in a wonderful shade of green that gave me the feeling that I was under water. Like Charleston, the furniture is spartan but fabulously decorated; there is a lovely tiled table by Duncan Grant and a vibrant table and chairs decorated by Vanessa Bell. Paintings by and of various members of the family are all over the walls, and there are a range of books and ornaments scattered across every surface. It feels wonderfully cosy and lived in; I could almost hear the lively conversation that must have taken place in the armchairs by the open fire.

virginia woolf living room

There is a small dining room and kitchen space, used to display more decorated furniture and paintings, before you have to go outside and back in again to access the lovely garden room that Virginia, like Vanessa at Charleston, used as her bedroom. There is a Mrs Dalloway-esque narrow, virginal white bed in the corner, bookshelves stuffed with a range of books (sadly not the originals, I checked), a gorgeous fireplace painted by Vanessa Bell, loads of lovely paintings, Virginia Woolf’s actual chair and another very underwater feeling shade of green on the walls. Being in this very personal space was like having a small window into Woolf’s soul; her love of colour, nature, light and solitude are all manifested in this room, and have deepened my understanding of the influences behind her writing. Knowing what I do about Woolf, I can’t imagine that she would have had a great deal of respect for those of us who traipse through her home, attempting to make some sort of connection to this now long dead writer whose life and world continue to fascinate. However, I think there is a great amount of benefit to be had in walking in the footsteps of one’s giant; far more than just an opportunity to have a poke about in someone else’s drawers, it’s a chance to gain a greater understanding of their thought processes, their creative inspirations and their personal tastes, all of which add an extra layer of appreciation to the psychology behind their work.

berwick church

After thoroughly exploring Monk’s House, we headed off for a spot of lunch before driving onto Berwick (pronounced Berrick), our final destination. Berwick is a dot on the landscape; a clutch of houses in the shadow of the Downs. In the 1940s, the very forward thinking Bishop of Chichester asked Duncan Grant, Vanessa Bell and Quentin Bell to paint murals throughout the church. Thankfully, unlike many from the same period, they are still intact, and breathtakingly beautiful. Many local villagers modelled for the figures, and the artists cleverly updated the Biblical scenes to recreate their own society, depicting WWII soldiers and sailors alongside contemporarily dressed saints and angels, all against a background of the Downs. It is a historical as well as cultural monument; a unique series of paintings whose importance should not be discounted due to their obscure location. If you would like to learn more about the murals, there is a very detailed website here. For me, they were the crowning glory of our trip.

berwick church

29 Comments

  1. Oh, how delightful. I’d love to sit down, look around and have a spot of tea.

    1. bookssnob says:

      I hope one day you’ll be able to do that, Sandra!

  2. Thanks so much for sharing! Really enjoyed your glimpse of Ms. Virginia Woolf’s world. I hadn’t realized either that both Woolfs were buried here, or that their contemporaries had painted murals throughout the church.

    1. bookssnob says:

      Thanks Nancy, I’m so glad you enjoyed it and that I’ve given you some new information!

  3. Sayantika says:

    Thanks for sharing the experience. I always wondered about the setting in which Virginia Woolf wrote and how the Room of her own had been. 🙂
    Love, Sayantika

    1. bookssnob says:

      I’m glad I could show you, Sayantika!

  4. Elena says:

    Lovely pictures and even a lovelier trip. I wish one day I could afford one like this one 😀

    1. bookssnob says:

      I hope you can too, Elena – it’s such a wonderful place!

  5. Diana says:

    Ah, I love it! These lovely photos and your fantastic descriptions have increased the anticipation for the visit I’m planning this summer. But first I need to catch up on some Woolf reading in preparation!

    1. bookssnob says:

      I’m so glad you’ll be going this summer, Diana – how lovely! Yes, a little re-visiting would be a perfect preparation!

  6. Thank you for bringing back lovely memories of a visit that I made to Monk’s House with my Mother several years ago.

    1. bookssnob says:

      I’m delighted to hear that I could bring back such happy memories, Karen!

  7. Enid Lacob says:

    Thanks from me for bringing back memories of our wonderful visit there too. We took a bus from Lewes and then walked down the loveliest lane and were so excited to see Monk”s house and walk in the garden that it seemed somewhat unreal. It is a memory I love to revisit.

    1. bookssnob says:

      I’m so pleased to hear that, Enid! It really is such a beautiful part of the world, and a magical experience to have that first glimpse of a place that you have longed to visit for so long.

  8. Lilac says:

    What a lovely literary tour, I’ve never been to Monks House, I want to now.

    1. bookssnob says:

      You should go, Lilac!

  9. Darlene says:

    It does not surprise me in the least that you checked the dates on those books! I laughed when I read that bit as I can so picture you doing just that. Such a special place to visit, Rachel, were you ladies compelled to whisper? The rooms seem to beg for that sort of reverence. Then again, a cup of tea balancing on the arm of one of those chairs would be have been quite welcome too, I imagine!

    1. bookssnob says:

      Hahahaha – I was so disappointed, Darlene! Yes, it was all a bit hushed! We were lucky that we got there just as it opened so there was nobody there and we had the place pretty much to ourselves. Oh yes – I so wanted to sit on Virginia’s chair!!

  10. Jenny says:

    What a wonderful trip! I’m not even interested in Virginia Woolf, and you’re making me want to visit her old home.

    1. bookssnob says:

      I know you’d love it, Jenny!

  11. alma simmons says:

    Just wanted to tell you how much I appreciate your blog. It brings me so much
    pleasure. It may surprise you to know that you are the only person I envy but in
    a nice way. I’m sure that other readers feel the same way as you make us feel
    like we are there with you on your various trips. I forward your emails on to a
    friend who is stuck in a rather tedious job and they brighten her day. Thank you.

    1. bookssnob says:

      That has made my day, Alma; thank you so much for your lovely comment. I am sure you have no need to envy me at all!! I’m delighted to know that I brighten your day – thank you for doing the same for me!

  12. helen says:

    I’ve always loved the way Virginia Woolf seemed to sleep with her head among books!

    1. bookssnob says:

      I know – when I eventually have my own house, I shall model my room along the same lines!

  13. granonine says:

    I really, really have to go back to England and plan my visit around all these wonderful literary shrines. Someday. . . .

    1. bookssnob says:

      Oh yes you do!

  14. jean says:

    What an interesting post. We were there last year (all the way from Tasmania) and I took almost identical photos. I’ve always been fascinated with the Bloomsbury group and when we come to England each year we stay at the Tavistock Hotel where there is a bust of Virginia in Tavistock Square right opposite, and the site of one of her London houses in nearby Gordon Square and the church where she was married. it made me feel so nostalgic that I made my OH get out the video footage we took in Monk’s House. I had read Leonard Woolf’s biography fairly recently which covers their time there in great detail so that made it even more interesting to see.

Leave a Comment