Leucodon treleasei (Leucodontaceae) on tree trunk at edge of subtropical laural forest, Chão dos Louros, Madeira
Pseudomalia webbiana (Echinodiaceae) overhanging rock edge at base of cliff in subtropical laurel forest, Ribeira do Seixal, Madeira
Echinodium setigerum (Echinodiaceae) on shaded rock outcrop in subtropical laurel forest, Ribeira da Janela, Madeira
Plagiochasma rupestre (Aytoniaceae) on rock wall at edge of subtropical laurel forest, Ribeira da Janela, Madeira
Isothecium prolixum (Lembophyllaceae) on boulder in subtropical laurel forest, Fanal, Madeira
Porella canariensis (Porellaceae) on boulder in subtropical laurel forest, Fanal, Madeira. Note dehisced sporophyte at base of shoot.
Asterella africana (Aytoniaceae) on rock outcrop at edge of subtropical laurel forest, Lomdo do Mouro, Madeira
Bryoxiphium madeirense (Bryoxiphiaceae) on rock wall at edge of subtropical laurel forest, Lomdo do Mouro, Madeira
Philonotis rigida (Bartramiaceae) in seepage over rock outcrop at edge of subtropical laurel forest, Lomdo do Mouro, Madeira. Note axillary propagules dispersed below colony.
Gongylanthus ericetorum (Southbyaceae) on rock wall in subtropical laurel forest, Lomdo do Mouro, Madeira
Corsinia coriandrina (Corsiniaceae) on rock wall at edge of subtropical laurel forest, Lomdo do Mouro, Madeira
Exsertotheca intermedia (Neckeraceae) on base of tree in subtropical laural forest, Chão dos Louros, Madeira
Exormotheca pustulosa (Corsiniaceae) on thin soil between rocks on open rocky slope, São Lourenço, Madeira
Andoa berthelotiana (Myuriaceae) on boulder in stream in subtropical laural forest, Chão dos Louros, Madeira
Dumortiera hirsuta (Dumortieraceae) on boulder in stream in subtropical laurel forest, Levada do Rei, Madeira. Note sporangia have ruptured and are releasing spores.
Tetrastichium fontanum (Leucomiaceae) on rock outcrop beside stream in subtropical laurel forest, Levada do Rei, Madeira
Marchantia paleacea (Marchantiaceae) on rock wall at edge of subtropical laurel forest, Levada do Rei, Madeira
Fissidens asplenioides (Fissidentaceae) on rock wall in subtropical laurel forest, Levada do Rei, Madeira
Echinodium spinosum (Echinodiaceae) on rock outcrop beside stream in subtropical laurel forest, Ribeira da Janela, Madeira
Myurium hochstetteri (Myuriaceae) on base of low cliff in subtropical laurel forest, Fanal, Madeira
Acrobolbus madeirensis (Acrobolbaceae) on base of low cliff in subtropical laurel forest, Fanal, Madeira
Campylopus pilifer (Leucobryaceae) on base of old laurel tree in pasture woodland, Fanal, Madeira
Alophosia azorica (Polytrichaceae) on boulder in subtropical laurel forest, Fanal, Madeira
