Kaitorete Spit, Trip #100

We had a lovely day and location for our 100th trip. (Our first Critter Club trip was in March 2016, to Travis Wetland.)

Kaitorete Spit is about 28 km long, and forms a barrier, that is occasionally breached, between Lakes Ellesmere and the Pacific ocean. The land is a low lying gravel bar, covered with low coarse-sand dunes.

The vegetation has to survive very hot and dry conditions in summer, as well as salt-laden winds.

The site has an interesting assemblage of plants and animals, including some that are very rare. Some of them are so rare that they are not found anywhere else in the world!

Among the animals, there are 130 moth and butterflies species: 126 native and 6 of them that only occur on Kaitorete spit. There are also (at least) 4 species of lizard there.

We will probably go this site again, in summer – there would be lots more insects to see, and we would love to see a lizard. And, we will try harder to make sure everyone can find it… Below is some of what we saw on 10 June 2019.

Animals

Springtails

This weeks springtails were purple!

Springtail (Order Poduromorpha) on a mushroom.

Common Rough Woodlouse / Slaters

Common Rough Woodlouse (Porcellio scaber).

Araneomorphae spiders

A very small, unidentified spider (Suborder Araneomorphae).
Unidentified spider (Suborder Araneomorphae).

Araneoid Spiders

Unidentified araneoid spider (SuperfamilyAraneoidea).

Sooty Orbweaver

Sooty Orbweaver (Cyclosa fuliginata).

Snout Mites

(Related to spiders – both in Class Arachnida.)

Snout Mites (Family Bdellidae).

Insects

True Crickets and Allies

True Crickets and Allies (Family Grylloidea).

Ichneumonid Wasps

Ichneumonid Wasps (Ichneumonidae).

Small Grass Fly

Small Grass Fly (Lonchoptera bifurcata).
Small Grass Fly (Lonchoptera bifurcata).

Dark-winged Fungus Gnats

Dark-winged Fungus Gnats (Sciaridae).

Butterflies and Moths

We are guessing that this little ‘inch worm’ is the caterpillar of a butterfly or moth.

Butterfly or moth caterpillar (Lepidoptera) – maybe.

https://vimeo.com/343786089

Copper Butterflies

Copper Butterflies (Lycaena sp.).

Birds

Feral Pigeon

There were other birds, but they are problematic to photograph…

Remains of a Feral Pigeon (Columba livia domestica).

Plants

The area we were exploring had grassland, with clumps of (mostly) native shrubs and climbers.

Vines & Climbers

Leafless Lawyer

Leafless Lawyer (Rubus squarrosus).
Leafless Lawyer (Rubus squarrosus).

Rubus schmidelioides

Rubus schmidelioides

New Zealand Bindweed

New Zealand Bindweed (Calystegia tuguriorum).

Scrambling pohuehue

Scrambling pohuehue (Muehlenbeckia complexa).

Shrubs

Miki

Miki (Coprosma propinqua).

Miki (Coprosma propinqua).
Miki (Coprosma propinqua).

Porcupine Shrub

Porcupine Shrub (Melicytus alpinus).

Matagouri

Matagouri (Discaria toumatou).

Patotara

Patotara (Leucopogon fraseri).

Smaller herbaceous plants

Great mullein

Great mullein (Verbascum thapsus).

Hypoxis hookeri

Hypoxis hookeri

Moss

Campylopus clavatus

– (Campylopus clavatus).

Triquetrella papillata

– (Triquetrella papillata).

Woolly Fringe-moss

Woolly Fringe-moss (Racomitrium lanuginosum).

Juniper haircap moss

Juniper haircap moss (Polytrichum juniperinum).

Lichens

Ramalina inflexa

Ramalina inflexa on porcupine shrub.

Mealy Pixie Cup

Mealy Pixie Cup (Cladonia chlorophaea).

Xanthoparmelia verisidiosa

Xanthoparmelia verisidiosa – maybe.
Xanthoparmelia verisidiosa – maybe.

Beard lichens

Beard lichens (Usnea sp.).

 

Our thanks to the folk at iNaturalist NZ for their help with identifications.

Reference

The Natural History of Canterbury. Ed: Winterbourn M, Knox G, Burrows C, Marsden I. (2008) Canterbury University Press.

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