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Index to American Botanical Literature Author(s): William R. Buck, Scott V. Heald, Noel H. Holmgren and Thomas A. Zanoni Reviewed work(s): Source: Brittonia, Vol. 48, No. 3 (Jul. - Sep., 1996), pp. 413-479 Published by: Springer on behalf of the New York Botanical Garden Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2807807 . Accessed: 31/07/2012 14:06 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org. . Springer and New York Botanical Garden Press are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Brittonia. http://www.jstor.org INDEX TO AMERICAN BOTANICAL LITERATURE COMPILED BY WILLIAM R. BUCK WITH ASSISTANCE FROM ScoTT V. HEALD, NOEL H. HOLMGREN, AND THOMAS A. ZANONI FROM THE RESOURCES OF THE NEW YORK BOTANICAL GARDEN LIBRARY ALGAE Abbott, I. A. 1995. A decade of species of Gracilaria (sensu latu). In: I. A. Abbott (ed.), Taxonomy of economic seaweeds: With reference to some Pacific species. Calif. Sea Grant Coll. Program Rep. T-CSGCP-035, 5: 185-195. California Sea Grant College System [University of California]: La Jolla, CA. Abbott, I. A. (ed.). 1995. Taxonomy of economic seaweeds: With reference to some Pacific species. Calif. Sea Grant Coll. Program Rep. T-CSGCP-035, 5: xx + 254 pp. California Sea Grant College System [University of California]: La Jolla, CA. Alves, J. P. & E. C. Oliveira. 1994. Avalia,cao da toxicidade de efluente liquido de industria de celulose em Caulerpa sertularioides (Gmelin) Howe (Chlorophyta, Caulerpaceae). Iheringia Bot. 45: 57-68. Alves-da-Silva, S. M. & C. de S. Laitano. 1994. Euglenaceae pigmentadas do Banhado do Jacare, em um parque de protecao ambiental, Triunfo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Iheringia Bot. 45: 89-116. Alves-da-Silva, S. M. & J. R. Torres. 1994. Estudo taxon6mico do genero Phacus Duj. (Euglenaceae) no Parque Zool6gico, Sapucaia do Sul e no Jardim Botanico, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Iheringia Bot. 44: 45-83. Alves-da-Silva, S. M. & J. R. Torres. 1994. 0 genero Strombomonas (Euglenaceae) no Parque Zool6gico, Sapucaia do Sul e no Jardim Botanico, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Iheringia Bot. 44: 1532. Alvftez Izquierdo, E., E. Rodriguez Rodriguez, E. Diaz Carranza & M. Mora Costilla. 1995. Presencia y frecuencia de la flora microalgol6gica en las lagunas de bioestabilizaci6n de la ciudad de Trujillo. Arnaldoa 3(1): 29-39. Averett, R. C. & R. T Iwatsubo. 1995. Aquatic biology of the Redwood Creek Basin, Redwood National Park, California. In: K. M. Nolan, H. M. Kelsey & D. C. Marron (eds.), Geomorphic processes and aquatic habitat in the Redwood Creek Basin, northwestern California. U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 1454(R): i-iv, 1-18. Ayestaran, M. G. & A. V. Sastre. 1995. Diatomeas del curso inferior del Rio Chubut (Patagonia argentina). Pennales I: Naviculaceae. Bol. Soc. Argentina, Bot. 31(1-2): 57-68. Brodie, J. & J. N. Norris. 1996. Life histories and morphology of some Liagora species (Liagoraceae, Rhodophyta) from the Florida Keys, USA. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 121-134. Brouwer, P. E. M. 1996. Decomposition in situ of the sublittoral Antarctic macroalga Desmarestia anceps Montagne. Polar Biol. 16(2): 129-131. Bushing, W. W. 1994. Biogeographic and ecological implications of kelp rafting as a dispersal vector for marine invertebrates. In: W. L. Halvorson & G. J. Maender (eds.), The fourth California Islands symposium: update on the status of resources. pp. 103110. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History: Santa Barbara, CA. Bushing, W. W. 1994. The influence of topography on the distribution of giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) beds around Santa Catalina Island using a geographic information system. In: W. L. Halvorson & G. J. Maender (eds.), The fourth California Islands symposium: update on the status of resources. pp. 7182. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History: Santa Barbara, CA. Carbonell-Moore, M. C. 1996. Ceratocorys anacantha, sp. nov., a new member of the family Ceratocoryaceae Lindemann (Dinophyceae). Bot. Marina 39(1): 1-10. Cardoso, L. de S. & D. H. A. Jebram. 1994. Observa,caes sobre o ciclo de vida em culturas de Pyrocystis noctiluca Murray ex Haeckel (PyrocystalesDinophyta), em rela,co d dieta alimentar e fotoperfodo. Iheringia Bot. 45: 157-166. Cardoso, L. de S., L. R. de M. Baptista & D. H. A. Jebram. 1994. Dinoflagelados da Ilha do Arvoredo e da Praia de Ponta das Canas-Santa Catarina, Brasil (setembro de 1991 a fevereiro de 1992): Condi,caes hidrol6gicas e lista de esp6cies. Iheringia Bot. 45: 143-155. Carvalho, L. R., E. J. Cox, S. C. Fritz, S. Juggins, P. A. Sims, F Gasse & R. W. Battarbee. 1995. Standardizing the taxonomy of saline lake Cyclotella spp. Diatom Res. 10(2): 229-240. Castenholz, R. W. 1996. Endemism and biodiversity of thermophilic cyanobacteria. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 33-47. Chellappa, N. T., J. M. F Amorim, T. A. Bezera, V. Cid & I. A. Costa. 1996. Studies on the microalgae of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil: A comparison of the phytoplankton assemblages of an oligotrophic and a eutrophic lake. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 513-524. Brittonia, 48(3), 1996, pp. 413-479. C 1996, by The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 10458-5126 ISSUED: 16 Oct 1996 414 BRITTONIA Colt, L. C., Jr., R. A. Saumure, Jr. & S. Baskinger. 1995. First record of the algal genus Basicladia (Chlorophyta, Cladophorales) in Canada. Canad. Field-Naturalist 109(4): 454-455. Cooper, S. R. 1995. Diatoms in sediment cores from the mesohaline Chesapeake Bay, U.S.A. Diatom Res. 10(1): 39-89. Corbit, J. D. & D. J. Garbary. 1995. Fractal dimension as a quantitative measure of complexity in plant development. Proc. Roy. Soc. London, B, Biol. Sci. 262(1363): 1-6. [Examines the architecture of Fucus vesiculosus, F. serratus & Ascophyllum nodosa.] Cortes-Altamirano, R., D. U. Hernandez-Becerril & R. Luna-Soria. 1995. Mareas rojas en Mexico: Una revisi6n. Revista Latinoamer. Microbiol. 37(4): 343352. Costa, S. M. da & S. M. F. de Oliveira e Azevedo. 1994. Implanta,cao de um banco de culturas de cianoficeas t6xicas. Iheringia Bot. 45: 69-74. Cronin, G. & M. E. Hay. 1996. Within-plant variation in seaweed palatability and chemical defenses: Optimal defense theory versus the growth-differentiation balance hypothesis. Oecologia 105(3): 361368. Cruz Adames, V. M. & D. L. Ballantine. 1996. Asexual reproduction in Laurencia poiteaui (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta). Bot. Marina 39(1): 75-77. Czarnecki, D. B. 1994. Nomenclatural changes for some diatoms found in Iowa. J. Iowa Acad. Sci. 101(3,4): 96-97. Davison, I. R. & G. A. Pearson. 1996. Stress tolerance in intertidal seaweeds. J. Phycol. 32(2): 197-211. Dawes, C. 1996. Macroalgal diversity, standing stock and productivity in a northern mangal on the west coast of Florida. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 525535. Dixit, S. S. & J. P. Smol. 1995. Diatom evidence of past water quality changes in Adirondack seepage lakes (New York, U.S.A.). Diatom Res. 10(1): 113129. Dohler, G. 1995. Impact of UV-A and UV-B irradiance on the patterns of pigments and 15N-ammonium assimilation of the tropical marine diatom Bellerochea yucatanensis. Bot. Marina 38(6): 513-518. Dohler, G. 1996. Effect of UV irradiance on utilization of inorganic nitrogen by the Antarctic diatom Odontella weissfiogii (Janisch) Grunow. Bot. Acta 109(1): 35-42. Dower, K. M., M. I. Lucas, R. Phillips, G. Dieckmann & D. H. Robinson. 1996. Phytoplankton biomass, P-I relationships and primary production in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica, during the austral autumn. Polar Biol. 16(1): 41-52. Duque, S. R. 1995. Euglenofitas pigmentadas de la Amazonia colombiana. Revista Acad. Colombiana Ci. Ex. Fis. Nat. 19(75): 651-659. Echenique, R. 0. & P. M. Arenas. 1994. Fitoplancton de la Laguna Vitel, Argentina. I. Guyana Bot. 51(2): 89-104. Echenique, R. 0. & S. A. Guarrera. 1994. Las algas del sistema del Rio Limay (R. Argentina). II. Chlorophyta, 4: Desmidiales y Zygnematales. Guyana [VOL. 48 Bot. 51(2): 57-68. [Includes the new variety, Cosmarium ochthodes var. comahuensis.] Faust, M. A. 1995. Observation of sand-dwelling toxic dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) from widely differing sites, including two new species. J. Phycol. 31(6): 996-1003. [Includes the new species: Coolia tropicalis & Gambierdiscus belizeanus.] Faust, M. A. 1996. Dinoflagellates in a mangrove ecosystem, Twin Cays, Belize. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 447-460. Garbary, D. J. & J. F London. 1995. The Ascophylsymbiosis. V. lum/PolysiphonialMycosphaerella Fungal infection protects A. nodosum from desiccation. Bot. Marina 38(6): 529-533. Garcia-Baptista, M. 1994. Flora,co de Scenedesmus Meyen sobre a areia litoral da Lagoa Camboim, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Iheringia Bot. 45: 21-27. Gektidis, M. & S. Golubic. 1996. A new endolithic cyanophyte/cyanobacterium: Hyella vacans sp. nov. from Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 93-100. Gordon, R. 1996. Computer controlled evolution of diatoms: Design for a compustat. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 215-219. Gordon, R., N. K. Bj6rklund, G. G. C. Robinson & H. J. Kling. 1996. Sheared drops and pennate diatoms. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 289-299. Guarrera, S. A. & R. 0. Echenique. 1995. Hormogonophycideae (Cyanophyta) de Tierra del Fuego, nuevas para Argentina. Darwiniana 33(1-4): 97-105. Guarrera, S. A., R. 0. Echenique, M. A. Casco & H. A. Labollita. 1995. Las algas del sistema del Rio Limay (Repdblica Argentina). 1-Cyanophyta: 2Hormogonales (1). Revista Mus. La Plata Bot. 14(101): 270-305. Guerra-Martfnez, S. L. & M. A. Lara-Villa. 1996. "Florecimiento" de Ceratium furca (Peridiniales: Ceratiaceae) en un ambiente salobre: Laguna de Sontecomapan, Mexico. Revista Biol. Trop. 44(1): 23-30. Guimaraens, M. A. de & R. Coutinho. 1996. Spatial and temporal variation of benthic marine algae at the Cabo Frio upwelling region, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Aquatic Bot. 52(4): 283-299. Herdendorf, C. E., T. G. Thompson & R. D. Evans. 1995. Plant divisions. In: Science on a deep-ocean shipwreck. Ohio J. Sci. 95(1): 82-84. [The entire article is pp. 4-224.] Herndndez-Becerril, D. U. 1995. Planktonic diatoms from the Gulf of California and coasts off Baja California: The genera Rhizosolenia, Proboscia, Pseudosolenia, and former Rhizosolenia species. Diatom Res. 10(2): 251-267. Hernandez-Becerril, D. U. & M. I. Tapia Peina. 1995. Planktonic diatoms from the Gulf of California and coasts off Baja California: Species of the genus Thalassiosira. Bot. Marina 38(6): 543-555. Hommersand, M. H. & S. Fredericq. 1996. Vegetative and reproductive development of Pterocladia capillacea (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta) from La Jolla, California. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 147-160. Huisman, J. M. & A. J. K. Millar. 1996. Asteromenia (Rhodymeniaceae, Rhodymeniales), a new red algal 1996] INDEX TO THE AMERICAN BOTANICAL LITERATURE genus based on Fauchea peltata. J. Phycol. 32(1): 138-145. Jati, S. & S. Train. 1994. Euglenaceae pigmentadas de ambientes lenticos da Ilha Porto Rico, Municfpio de Porto Rico, Parana, Brasil. Iheringia Bot. 45: 117142. Kaczmarska, I. & A. Chan. 1995. Navicula pulchripora, a new species from the coastal waters of Texas, U.S.A. Diatom Res. 10(1): 131-143. Kaldy, J. E., K. H. Dunton & A. B. Czerny. 1995. Variation in macroalgal species composition and abundance on a rock jetty in the northwest Gulf of Mexico. Bot. Marina 38(6): 519-527. Kennedy, F 1995. Around & about with algae. Tipularia 10: 12-16. Kociolek, J. P., L. Escobar & S. Richardson. 1996. Taxonomy and ultrastructure of Stoermeria, a new genus of diatoms (Bacillariophyta). Phycologia 35(1): 70-78. Kociolek, J. P. & V. J. Jones. 1995. Gomphonema signyensis sp. nov., a freshwater diatom from maritime Antarctica. Diatom Res. 10(2): 269-276. Komdrek, J., G. Montejano, M. Gold-Morgan & R. Tavera. 1996. Taxonomic identity and distribution of tropical cyanoprokaryotes (Cyanophyta, Cyanobacteria): An example from central Mexico. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 49-54. Kristiansen, J. & J. F Lind. 1995. On the taxanomic relation between Synura curtispina and S. favus (Synurophyceae). Nordic J. Bot. 15(4): 443-447. Kullberg, R. G. 1995. Decreased diversity caused by differential inhibition among artificial phytoplankton communities in an undisturbed environment. Europ. J. Phycol. 30(4): 267-272. Lange-Bertalot, H. & D. Metzeltin. 1996. Ultrastructure of Surirella desikacharyi sp. nov. and Campylodiscus indianorum sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta) in comparison with some other taxa of the "robustoid" type of construction. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 321-328. Leinaas, H. P. & H. Christie. 1996. Effects of removing sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis): Stability of the barren state and succession of kelp forest recovery in the east Atlantic. Oecologia 105(4): 524-536. Lewin, R. A. & W. A. Newman. 1996. Species concepts: A conciliatory note. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 9-11. Lewis, R. J. 1996. Chromosomes of the brown algae. Phycologia 35(1): 19-40. Lewis, R. J. & M. Neushul. 1995. Intergeneric hybridization among five genera of the family Lessoniaceae (Phaeophyceae) and evidence for polyploidy in a fertile Pelagophycus X Macrocystis hybrid. J. Phycol. 31(6): 1012-1017. Littler, D. S., M. M. Littler & B. L. Brooks. 1995. Marine algae and seagrasses from the Tobacco Range Fracture Zone, Belize, C.A. Atoll Res. Bull. 429: 1-43. Lizotte, M. P., T R. Sharp & J. C. Priscu. 1996. Phytoplankton dynamics in the stratified water column of Lake Bonney, Antarctica. I. Biomass and productivity during the winter-spring transition. Polar Biol. 16(3): 155-162. 415 Marinho, M. M. 1996. Algas, exceto desmidias, de um pequeno reservat6rio do sudeste brasileiro (A,ude do Jacar6, Sao Paulo, Brasil). Revista Brasil. Biol. 56(1): 99-110. Martinez de Fabricius, A. L. 1995. Bacillariophyceae del Rio Cuarto (C6rdoba), nuevas o raras para la Argentina. Bol. Soc. Argentina Bot. 31(1-2): 4147. Martinez de Marco, S. 1995. Algas edaficas de Tucuman (Argentina). Lilloa 38(2): 5-39. Mateo-Cid, L. E. & A. C. Mendoza-Gonzdlez. 1993. Algas marinas poco conocidas de la flora mexicana. X. Derbesia marina (Lyngbye) Solier y D. prolifica W. Taylor (Chlorophyta-Bryopsidaceae). Anales Esc. Nac. Cf. Biol. 38(1-4): 9-16. McAlary, F A. & W. N. McFarland. 1994. Catalina Island kelp forests: 1992-1993. In: W. L. Halvorson & G. J. Maender (eds.), The fourth California Islands symposium: update on the status of resources. pp. 35-44. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History: Santa Barbara, CA. McCourt, R. M., K. G. Karol, M. Guerlesquin & M. Feist. 1996. Phylogeny of extant genera in the family Characeae (Charales, Charophyceae) based on rbcL sequences and morphology. Amer. J. Bot. 83(1): 125-131. McCourt, R. M., K. G. Karol, S. Kaplan & R. W. Hoshaw. 1995. Using rbcL sequences to test hypotheses of chloroplast and thallus evolution in conjugating green algae (Zygnematales, Charophyceae). J. Phycol. 31(6): 989-995. Medlin, L. K., W. H. C. F Kooistra, R. Gersonde & U. Wellbrock. 1996. Evolution of the diatoms (Bacillariophyta): III. Molecular evidence for the origin of the Thalassiosirales. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 221-234. Mendoza-Gonzdlez, A. C. & L. E. Mateo-Cid. 1991. Algas marinas poco comunes de la flora mexicana. IX-Colacodasya californica Hollenberg (Rhodophycophyta-Dasyaceae). Anales Esc. Nac. Ci. Biol. 35(1-4): 23-28. Mendoza-Gonzalez, A. C. & L. E. Mateo-Cid. 1992. Estudio preliminar de las algas marinas bent6nicas de la costa de Jalisco, M6xico. Anales Esc. Nac. Ci. Biol. 37(1-4): 9-25. Mendoza-Gonzdlez, A. C. & L. E. Mateo-Cid. 1996. Nuevos registros de Choreonema thuretii en Oaxaca y Titanoderma pustulatum var. confine (Rhodophyta, Corallinaceae) en la costa noroccidental de Baja California, M6xico. Polibotdnica 1: 22-31. Meyer, R. 1996. The rediscovery of Phormidium treleasei Gomont. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 101-104. Miller, K. A. & H. W. Dorr. 1994. Natural history of mainland and island populations of the deep water elk kelp Pelagophycus (Laminariales, Phaeophyta): how many species? In: W. L. Halvorson & G. J. Maender (eds.), The fourth California Islands symposium: update on the status of resources. pp. 5970. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History: Santa Barbara, CA. Mirande, V. & B. C. Tracanna. 1995. Estudio cualitativo del fitoplancton del embalse Rio Hondo (Argentina): I. Cryptog. Algol. 16(4): 211-232. Moro, R. S., E. Garcia & H. F de Oliveira, Jr. 1994. 416 BRITTONIA Diatomdceas (Bacillariophyceae) da Represa Alagados, Ponta Grossa, Parand, Brasil (exclusive centricas). Iheringia Bot. 45: 5-19. Necchi, O., Jr. & M. R. Zucchi. 1995. Record of Paralemanea (Lemaneaceae, Rhodophyta) in South America. Algol. Stud. (Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 109) 78: 33-38. Nedelcu, A. M., D. F Spencer, E. M. Denovan-Wright, & R. W. Lee. 1996. 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Gradient analysis of diatom assemblages in western Kentucky wetlands. J. Phycol. 32(2): 222-232. Phillips, N. 1995. Biogeography of Sargassum (Phaeophyta) in the Pacific Basin. In: I. A. Abbott (ed.), Taxonomy of economic seaweeds: with reference to some Pacific species. Calif. Sea Grant Coll. Program Rep. T-CSGCP-035, 5: 107-144. California Sea Grant College System [University of California]: La Jolla, CA Poulin, M. 1995. Diatoms of the Canadian arctic sea ice. Global Biodiversity 5(1): 11. Prasad, A. K. S. K. & R. J. Livingston. 1996. A micromorphological and systematic study of Coscinodiscus jonesianus (Bacillariophyceae) from Florida waters. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 247-263. Prema, P. 1996. Taxonomy and phylogeny of silicoflagellates. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 379-389. Pueschel, C. M. 1995. Rod-shaped virus-like particles in the endoplasmic reticulum of Audouinella saviana (Acrochaetiales, Rhodophyta). Canad. J. Bot. 73(12): 1974-1980. Pueschel, C. M. & T. J. Miller. 1996. Reconsidering prey specializations in an algal-limpet grazing mutualism: Epithallial cell development in Clathromorphum circumscriptum (Rhodophyta, Corallinales). J. Phycol. 32(1): 28-36. Pueschel, C. M., T J. Miller & B. B. McCausland. 1996. Development of epithallial cells in Corallina officinalis and Lithophyllum impressum (Corallinales, Rhodophyta). Phycologia 35(2): 161-169. Quartino, M. L. & B. de Zaixso. 1996. Leathesia difformis (L.) Aresch. (Chordariales, Phaeophyta) en [VOL. 48 Punta Este, Chubut, Argentina. Revista Brasil. Biol. 56(1): 139-146. Radmer, R. J. 1996. Algal diversity and commercial algal products. New and valuable products from diverse algae may soon increase the already large market for algal products. BioScience 46(4): 263-270. Rapp6, M. S., P F Kemp & S. J. Giovannoni. 1995. Chromophyte plastid 16S ribosomal RNA genes found in a clone library from Atlantic Ocean seawater. J. Phycol. 31(6): 979-988. Reed, D. C., A. W. Ebeling, T. W. Anderson & M. Anghera. 1996. Differential reproductive responses to fluctuating resources in two seaweeds with different reproductive strategies. Ecology 77(1): 300316. [Macrocystis pyrifera and Pterygophora californica studied.] Reeves, R. H. 1996. 16S ribosomal RNA and the molecular phylogeny of the Cyanobacteria. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 55-67. Reimer, C. W. 1996. Diatoms from some surface waters on Great Abaco Island in the Bahamas (Little Bahama Bank). Beih. Nova Hedwigia 112: 343354. Richards, D. V. 1994. Effects of disturbance on population dynamics of selected taxa in the rocky intertidal zone of Channel Islands National Park, California. In: W. L. Halvorson & G. J. Maender (eds.), The fourth California Islands symposium: update on the status of resources. pp. 45-58. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History: Santa Barbara, CA. Riosmena-Rodriguez, R. & D. A. Siqueiros-Beltrones. 1996. Taxonomy of the genus Amphiroa (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) in the southern Baja California Peninsula, M6xico. Phycologia 35(2): 135-147. Rodriguez, D. & B. Santelices. 1995. Temporal variations in the apical architecture of two species of Gelidium from central Chile. In: I. A. Abbott (ed.), Taxonomy of economic seaweeds: With reference to some Pacific species. Calif. Sea Grant Coll. Program Rep. T-CSGCP-035, 5: 147-159. California Sea Grant College System [University of California]: La Jolla, CA Romero, M. C. & P. M. Arenas. 1995. Factores determinantes de la dinamica y actividad fitoplact6nica en la Laguna de Chascomus (Prov. de Buenos Aires, R. Argentina). Guyana Bot. 52(1): 33-43. Romero, 0. E. 1995. Bacillariophyceae de la Provincia de La Pampa (Argentina). II. Darwiniana 33(1-4): 177-193. Rosa, Z. M., V. R. Werner & L. Dacroce. 1994. Diatomaceas da Lagoa de Tramandaf e da Lagoa do Armaz6m, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil: III-Ordem Centrales. Iheringia Bot. 45: 29-55. Rosemond, A. D. & S. H. Brawley. 1996. 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Geobotanical and Phytotaxonomical Study Group, Botanical Institute, University of Cologne: Cologne, Germany. Egan, R. S., R. C. Witt, Y. E. Peck, J. P. Goeden & T. L. Cherney. 1995. A preliminary catalog of the lichen-forming fungi of Nebraska. Trans. Nebraska Acad. Sci. 22: 13-25. Egea, J. M. & P. Torrente. 1995. Especies saxicolas del g6nero Arthonia (Arthoniaceae) en dreas costeras de California y Baja California (Estados Unidos y Mexico). In: J. A. Daniels, M. Schulz & J. Peine (eds.), Flechten Follmann. pp. 193-204. Geobotanical and Phytotaxonomical Study Group, Botanical Institute, University of Cologne: Cologne, Germany. Ekman, S. & T. T0nsberg. 1996. A new species of Megalaria from the North American West Coast, and notes on the generic circumscription. Bryologist 99(1): 34-40. [Includes the new species, Megalaria brodoana.] Elix, J. A. 1996. Biochemistry and secondary metabolites. In: T. H. Nash, III (ed.), Lichen biology. pp. 154-180. 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Geobotanical and Phytotaxonomical Study Group, Botanical Institute, University of Cologne: Cologne, Germany. Ferraro, L. I. & A. Vezda. 1995. Fellhanerafollmannii sp. nov. (Pilocarpaceae, Lecanorales), un nuevo ifquen foliicola del nordeste de Argentina, Am6rica del Sur. In: J. A. Daniels, M. Schulz & J. Peine (eds.), Flechten Follmann. pp. 223-226. Geobotanical and Phytotaxonomical Study Group, Botanical Institute, University of Cologne: Cologne, Germany. Fleig, M. 1995. Lichens from "Casa de Pedra" and surroundings, Bag6, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. In: J. A. Daniels, M. Schulz & J. Peine (eds.), Flechten Follmann. pp. 415-426. Geobotanical and Phytotaxonomical Study Group, Botanical Institute, University of Cologne: Cologne, Germany. Follmann, G. & B. Werner. 1995. Flora y vegetaci6n liqu6nica de las Islas Galapagos. In: G. Zizka & K. Klemmer (eds.), Flora y fauna de las Islas Galapagos-origen, investigaci6n, amenazas y protecci6n. pp. 54-58. Palmengarten der Stadt: Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Friedl, T & B. Budel. 1996. Photobionts. In: T H. Nash, III (ed.), Lichen biology. pp. 8-23. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Galloway, D. J. 1996. Lichen biogeography. In: T H. Nash, III (ed.), Lichen biology. pp. 199-216. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Galloway, D. J. & P. M. J0rgensen. 1995. The lichen genus Leptogium (Collemataceae) in southern Chile, South America. In: J. A. Daniels, M. Schulz & J. Peine (eds.), Flechten Follmann. pp. 227-247. Geobotanical and Phytotaxonomical Study Group, Botanical Institute, University of Cologne: Cologne, Germany. Goward, T. 1995. Nephroma occultum and the maintenance of lichen diversity in British Columbia. Mitt. Eidgenoss. Forsch.-Anst. Wald Schnee Landschaft 70(1): 93-101. Gries, C. 1996. Lichens as indicators of air pollution. In: T H. Nash, III (ed.), Lichen biology. pp. 240254. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Grube, M., P. T DePriest, A. Gargas & J. Hafellner. 1995. DNA isolation from lichen ascomata. Mycol. Res. 99(11): 1321-1324. Hammer, S. 1996. Variation and variability in Cladonia section Perviae. Mycologia 88(1): 71-79. 1996] INDEX TO THE AMERICAN BOTANICAL LITERATURE Hansen, E. S. 1995. The lichen flora near Ittoqqortoormiit/Scoresbysund in central East Greenland. Herzogia 11: 197-206. Hansen, E. S. 1996. Vertical distribution of lichens on the mountain, Aucellabjerg, northeastern Greenland. Arctic Alpine Res. 28(1): 111-117. Harris, R. C. 1995. More Florida lichens: Including the 10? tour of the pyrenolichens. 192 pp. Publ. by the author: The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. Honegger, R. 1996. Morphogenesis. In: T. H. Nash, III (ed.), Lichen biology. pp. 65-87. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Honegger, R. 1996. Mycobionts. In: T. H. Nash, III (ed.), Lichen biology. pp. 24-36. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Hovenden, M. J. & R. D. Seppelt. 1995. 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Mohali & E. Palacios-Pru. 1995. Bulbothrix amazonensis sp. nov., a new species of Parmeliaceae (Lecanorales) from Venezuelan Amazonas. In: J. A. Daniels, M. Schulz & J. Peine (eds.), Flechten Follmann. pp. 281-286. Geobotanical and Phytotaxonomical Study Group, Botanical Institute, University of Cologne: Cologne, Germany. Nash, T. H., III (ed.). 1996. Lichen biology. xi + 303 pp. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Nash, T. H., III. 1996. Nitrogen, its metabolism and potential contribution to ecosystems. In: T. H. Nash, III (ed.), Lichen biology. pp. 121-135. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Nash, T. H., III. 1996. Nutrients, elemental accumulation and mineral cycling. In: T. H. Nash, III (ed.), Lichen biology. pp. 136-153. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Nash, T. H., III. 1996. Photosynthesis, respiration, productivity and growth. In: T. H. Nash, III (ed.), Lichen biology. pp. 88-120. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Nash, T. 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Didymodon nevadensis, a new species for North America, with comments on phenology. Bryologist 98(4): 590-595. Zanten, B. 0. van & A. Hofman. 1995. On the origin and taxonomic status of Racopilum chilense (Musci, Racopilaceae) by using electrophoretic analysis. Fragm. Fl. Geobot. 40(1): 405-416. [Includes the new combination, Racopilum cuspidigerum var. convolutaceum.] Zoltai, S. C. 1995. Regional variations in peatland ecosystems of west-central Canada through time. Gunneria 70: 35-42. PTERIDOPHYTES Ahlenslager, K. & P Lesica. 1996. Observations of Botrychium Xwatertonense and its putative parent species, B. hesperium and B. paradoxum. Amer. Fern J. 86(1): 1-7. Alonso-Amelot, M. E., S. Rodulfo-Baechler & R. Jaimes-Espinoza. 1995. Comparative dynamics of ptaquiloside and pterosin B in the two varieties (caudatum and arachnoideum) of Neotropical bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum L. Kuhn). Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 23(7/8): 709-716. Barthlott, W., K. Riede & M. Wolter. 1994. 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Jernstedt. 1996. Rhizophore and root development in Selaginella martensii: Meristem [VOL. 48 transitions and identity. Internatl. J. PI. Sci. 157(2): 180-194. Maden, A. R., K. S. Renzaglia & D. P Whittier. 1996. Ultrastructure of the spermatozoid of Lycopodium obscurum (Lycopodiaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 83(4): 419-429. Manhart, J. R. 1995. Chloroplast 16S rDNA sequences and phylogenetic relationships of fern allies and ferns. Amer. Fern J. 85(4): 182-192. Marticorena, C. & R. Rodriguez (eds.). 1995. Flora de Chile 1: xvi + 351 pp. Universidad de Concepci6n: Concepci6n, Chile. [Includes the pteridophytes and gymnosperms.] Mehltreter, K. 1995. Species richness and geographical distribution of montane pteridophytes of Costa Rica, Central America. Feddes Repert. 106(5-8): 563584. Moran, R. C. & R. Riba (eds.). 1995. Psilotaceae a Salviniaceae. Flora Mesoamericana 1: xxii + 470 pp. Universidad Nacional Aut6noma de M6xico: Mexico City, Mexico. Musselman, L. J., R. D. Bray & D. A. Knepper. 1996. 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Los generos Danthonia DC. y Rytidosperma Steud. (Poaceae) en America-Una revisi6n. Sendtnera 3: 11-93. [Includes the new subspecies, Danthonia secundiflora subsp. matthei & the new combination, D. chilensis var. aureofulva.] Baldwin, B. G., D. W. Kyhos, S. N. Martens, F C. Vasek & B. L. Wessa. 1996. Natural hybridization between species of Ambrosia and Hymenoclea salsola (Compositae). Madronio 43(1): 15-27. Barbosa, C. 1994. Contribuci6n al conocimiento de las 430 BRITTONIA Leguminosas colombianas I. La tribu Galegeae (Brown) Torrey & Gray, 1838 sensu lato. Trianea 5: 7-64. Barker-Fricker, S. J. 1996. Mammillaria goodridgii v. rectispina: Observations on Cedros Island. J. Mammillaria Soc. 36(1): 2-5. Barlow, V. 1993. The nature of the islands: Plants and animals of the eastern Caribbean. 152 pp. Chris Doyle Publishing: Dunedin, FL. Barneby, R. C. 1996. Tidings of Menispermaceae from interior French Guiana and from the Brazilian state of Bahia. Brittonia 48(1): 20-25. 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Bot. 83(2): 234-251. Eguiarte, L. E. 1995. Hutchinson (Agavales) vs. Huber y Dahlgren (Asparagales): Analisis moleculares so- 447 bre la filogenia y evoluci6n de la familia Agavaceae sensu Hutchinson dentro de las monocotiled6neas. Bol. Soc. Bot. Mexico 56: 45-56. Fjellstrom, R. G. & D. E. Parfitt. 1995. Phylogenetic analysis and evolution of the genus Juglans (Juglandaceae) as determined from nuclear genome RFLPs. P1. Syst. Evol. 197(1-4): 19-32. French, J. C., M. G. Chung & Y. K. Hur. 1995. Chloroplast DNA phylogeny of the Ariflorae. In: P J. Rudall, P J. Cribb, D. F Cutler & C. J. Humphries (eds.), Monocotyledons: Systematics and evolution 1: 255-275. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: Richmond, Surrey, United Kingdom. Fritsch, P 1996. Isozyme analysis of intercontinental disjuncts within Styrax (Styraceae): Implications for the Madrean-Tethyan hypothesis. Amer. J. Bot. 83(3): 342-355. Gustafsson, M. H. G., A. Backlund & B. Bremer. 1996. Phylogeny of the Asterales sensu lato based on rbcL sequences with particular reference to the Goodeniaceae. P1. Syst. Evol. 199(3-4): 217-242. Hahn, W. J., T J. Givnish & K. J. Sytsma. 1995. Evolution of the monocot chloroplast inverted repeat: I. Evolution and phylogenetic implications of the orf 2280 deletion. In: P J. Rudall, P J. Cribb, D. E Cutler & C. J. Humphries (eds.), Monocotyledons: Systematics and evolution 2: 579-587. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: Richmond, Surrey, United Kingdom. Harris, S. A. 1995. Systematics and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA in the genus Leucaena (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae). PI. Syst. Evol. 197(1-4): 195-208. Hillis, D. M., C. Moritz & B. K. Mable (eds.). 1996. Molecular Systematics. 2nd Ed. xvi + 655 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc.: Sunderland, MA. Hilu, K. W. & H. T Stalker. 1995. Genetic relationships between peanut and wild species of Arachis sect. Arachis (Fabaceae): evidence from RAPDs. P1. Syst. Evol. 198(3-4): 167-178. Jordan, W. C., M. W. Courtney & J. E. Neigel. 1996. Low levels of intraspecific genetic variation at a rapidly evolving chloroplast DNA locus in North American duckweeds (Lemnaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 83(4): 430-439. Knox, E. B. & J. D. Palmer. 1995. The origin of Dendrosenecio within the Senecioneae (Asteraceae) based on chloroplast DNA evidence. Amer. J. Bot. 82(12): 1567-1573. Krupkin, A. B., A. Liston & S. H. Strauss. 1996. Phylogenetic analysis of the hard pines (Pinus subgenus Pinus, Pinaceae) from chloroplast DNA restriction site analysis. Amer. J. Bot. 83(4): 489-498. Lara-Sanchez, M. & E Sanchez-Rodrfguez. 1994. Biologfa molecular en plantas. Bol. Soc. Bot. Mexico 55: 45-52. Levy, E, J. Antonovics, J. E. Boynton & N. W. Gillham. 1996. A population genetic analysis of chloroplast DNA in Phacelia. Heredity 76(2): 143-155. Liang, H. & K. W. Hilu. 1996. Application of the matK gene sequences to grass systematics. Canad. J. Bot. 74(1): 125-134. Liston, A. & J. W. Kadereit. 1995. Chloroplast DNA evidence for introgression and long distance dis- 448 BRITTONIA persal in the desert annual Senecio flavus (Asteraceae). P1. Syst. Evol. 197(1-4): 33-41. Maguire, M. J., L. J. Goff & A. W. Coleman. 1995. In situ plastid and mitochondrial DNA determination: Implication of the observed minimal plastid genome number. Amer. J. Bot. 82(12): 1496-1506. Mariani, A., F Pupilli & 0. Calderini. 1996. Cytological and molecular analysis of annual species of the genus Medicago. Canad. J. Bot. 74(2): 299-307. Neyland, R. & L. E. Urbatsch. 1995. A terrestrial origin for the Orchidaceae suggested by a phylogeny inferred from ndhF chloroplast gene sequences. Lindleyana 10(4): 244-251. Peterson, P. M. & Y. Herrera A. 1995. Allozyme variation in the amphitropical disjunct Chaboissaea (Poaceae: Eragrostideae). Madronio 42(4): 427-449. Plunkett, G. M., D. E. Soltis & P. S. Soltis. 1996. Higher level relationships of Apiales (Apiaceae and Araliaceae) based on phylogenetic analysis of rbcL sequences. Amer. J. Bot. 83(4): 499-515. Qiu, Y.-L., M. W. Chase & C. R. Parks. 1995. A chloroplast DNA phylogenetic study of the eastern Asia-eastern North America disjunct section Rytidospermum of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 82(12): 1582-1588. Qiu, Y.-L., C. R. Parks & M. W Chase. 1995. Molecular divergence in the eastern Asia-eastern North America disjunct section Rytidospermum of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 82(12): 15891598. Savolainen, V., P. Cuenoud, R. Spichiger, M. D. P. Martinez, M. Crevecoeur & J.-F Manen. 1995. The use of herbarium specimens in DNA phylogenetics: Evaluation and improvement. P1. Syst. Evol. 197(14): 87-98. Soltis, D. E., R. K. Kuzoff, E. Conti, R. Gornall & K. Ferguson. 1996. matK and rbcL gene sequence data indicate that Saxifraga (Saxifragaceae) is polyphyletic. Amer. J. Bot. 83(3): 371-382. Strefeler, M. S., E. Darmo, R. L. Becker & E. J. Katovich. 1996. Isozyme characterization of genetic diversity in Minnesota populations of purple loosestrife, Lythrum salicaria (Lythraceae). Amer. J. Bot. 83(3): 265-273. Strefeler, M. S., E. Darmo, R. L. Becker & E. J. Katovich. 1996. Isozyme variation in cultivars of purple loosestrife (Lythrum sp.). HortScience 31(2): 279-282. Tantikanjana, T., M. E. Nasrallah & J. B. Nasrallah. 1996. The Brassica S gene family: Molecular characterization of the SLR2 gene. Sex. P1. Reprod. 9(2): 107-116. Wallace, R. S. 1995. Molecular systematic study of the Cactaceae: Using chloroplast DNA variation to elucidate cactus phylogeny. Bradleya 13: 1-12. Wallace, R. S. & R. K. Jansen. 1995. DNA evidence for multiple origins of intergeneric allopolyploids in annual Microseris (Asteraceae). P1. Syst. Evol. 198(3-4): 253-265. ECOLOGY Aarssen, L. W., I. V. Hall & K. I. N. Jensen. 1995. The biology of Canadian weeds. 76. Vicia angusti- __ [VOL. 48 folia L., V. cracca L., V. sativa L., V. tetrasperna (L.) Schreb., V. villosa Roth. In: P B. Cavers (ed.), The biology of Canadian weeds: Contributions 6283. pp. 209-235. The Agricultural Institute of Canada: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Abrams, M. D. & D. M. McCay. 1996. Vegetation-site relationships of witness trees (1780-1856) in the presettlement forests of eastern West Virginia. Canad. J. Forest Res. 26(2): 217-224. Acevedo Rodriguez, P & I. Sastre-D.J. 1992 [1995]. Efectos del huracan Hugo y posterior recuperaci6n en el bosque de Toro Negro, Puerto Rico. Acta Cientifica 6(1-3): 15-28. Acosta Diaz, A. 1995. Estrategias adaptativas de Myrciaria dubia camu-camu en el rio Nanay. Bol. Lima 17(97): 24-25. Adkison, G. P & M. T. Jackson. 1996. Changes in ground-layer vegetation near trails in midwestern U.S. forests. Nat. Areas J. 16(1): 14-23. Ager, A. A. & R. F Stettler. 1994. Genetics of red alder and its implications for future management. In: D. E. Hibbs, D. S. DeBell & R. F Tarrant (eds.), The biology and management of red alder. pp. 92-105. Oregon State University Press: Corvallis, OR. Ager, A., Y Tanaka & J. McGrath. 1994. Biology, ecology, and utilization of red alder seed. In: D. E. Hibbs, D. S. DeBell & R. F Tarrant (eds.), The biology and management of red alder. pp. 159-169. Oregon State University Press: Corvallis, OR. Aizen, M. A. & A. Basilio. 1995. Within and among flower sex-phase distribution in Alstroemeria aurea (Alstroemeriaceae). Canad. J. Bot. 73(12): 19861994. Alaback, P B. 1996. Biodiversity patterns in relation to climate: The coastal temperate rainforests of North America. In: R. G. Lawford, P B. Alaback & E. Fuentes (eds.), High-latitude rainforests and associated ecosystems of the west coast of the Americas: Climate, hydrology, ecology, and conservation. Ecol. Stud. 116: 105-133. Springer-Verlag: New York, NY [Chapter 7.] Alpha, C. G., D. R. Drake & G. Goldstein. 1996. Morphological and physiological responses of Scaevola sericea (Goodeniaceae) seedlings to salt spray and substrate salinity. Amer. J. Bot. 83(1): 86-92. Anaya Lang, A. L. 1994. La investigaci6n en ecologfa quimica en Mexico. Bol. Soc. Bot. Mexico 55: 916. Anderson, L. J. & A. J. Winterton. 1996. Germination as a determinant of seedling distributions among natural substrates in Picea engelmannii (Pinaceae) and Abies lasiocarpa (Pinaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 83(1): 112-117. Andersson, S. 1996. Floral display and pollination success in Senecio jacobaea (Asteraceae): Interactive effects of head and corymb size. Amer. J. Bot. 83(1): 71-75. Andersson, S. 1996. Seed size as a determinant of germination rate in Crepis tectorum (Asteraceae): Evidence from a seed burial experiment. Canad. J. Bot. 74(4): 568-572. Andersson, Z. 1995. Crossability variation in four South American Hordeum species. Nordic J. Bot. 15(4): 355-364. 1996] INDEX TO THE AMERICAN BOTANICAL LITERATURE Andrade, B. M., A. T Oliveira-Filho & A. R. Soares. 1996. Pollination and breeding system of Xylopia brasiliensis Sprengel (Annonaceae) in south-eastern Brazil. J. Trop. Ecol. 12(2): 313-320. Andrade, J. L. & P. S. Nobel. 1996. Habitat, CO2 uptake and growth for the CAM epiphytic cactus Epiphyllum phyllanthus in a Panamanian tropical forest. J. Trop. Ecol. 12(2): 291-306. Archer, S., M. Coughenour, C. Dall'Aglio, G. W. Fernandez, J. Hay, W. Hoffman, C. Klink, J. Silva & 0. T. Solbrig. 121: 207-215. Springer-Verlag, New York. 1996. Savanna biodiversity and ecosystem properties. In: 0. T Solbrig, E. Medina & J. E Silva (eds.). Biodiversity and savanna ecosystem processes: A global perspective. Ecol. Stud. Arduin, M. & J. E. Kraus. 1995. Anatomia e ontogenia de galhas foliares de Piptadenia gonoacantha (Fabales, Mimosaceae). Bol. Bot. Univ. Sao Paulo 14: 109-130. Argue, C. 1995. Notes on the pollination of grass-pink, Calopogon tuberosus (L.) BSP., rose pogonia, Pogonia ophioglossoides (L.) Juss., and dragon's mouth, Arethusa bulbosa L. N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 1(4): 275-285. Argue, C. 1996. Pollination notes on Minnesota orchids: Heart-leaved twayblade, Listera cordata. N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 2(1): 20-27. Armbruster, W. S. 1996. Evolution of floral morphology and function: An integrative approach to adaptation, constraint, and compromise in Dalechampia (Euphorbiaceae). In: D. G. Lloyd & S. C. H. Barrett (eds.), Floral biology: Studies on floral evolution in animal-pollinated plants. pp. 241-272. Chapman & Hall: New York, NY. Armesto, J. J., C. Smith-Ramirez & C. Sabag. 1996. The importance of plant-bird mutualisms in the temperate rainforest of southern South America. In: R. G. Lawford, P. B. Alaback & E. Fuentes (eds.), High-latitude rainforests and associated ecosystems of the west coast of the Americas: Climate, hydrology, ecology, and conservation. Ecol. Stud. 116: 248-265. Springer-Verlag: New York, NY. [Chapter 12.] Ashman, T-L. & D. J. Schoen. 1996. Floral longevity: Fitness consequences and resource costs. In: D. G. Lloyd & S. C. H. Barrett (eds.), Floral biology: Studies on floral evolution in animal-pollinated plants. pp. 112-139. Chapman & Hall: New York, NY. Ashton, P., S. Appanah & H. T Chan. 1995. Tree prosthesis for crown access. Selbyana 16(2): 174-178. Bainbridge, D. A., M. Fidelibus & R. MacAller. 1995. Techniques for plant establishment in arid ecosystems. Restoration Managem. Notes 13(2): 190-197. Baldwin, A. H., K. L. McKee & I. A. Mendelssohn. 1996. The influence of vegetation, salinity, and inundation on seed banks of oligohaline coastal marshes. Amer. J. Bot. 83(4): 470-479. Baranelli, J. L., A. A. Cocucci & A. M. Anton. 1995. Reproductive biology in Acacia caven (Mol.) Mol. (Leguminosae) in the central region of Argentina. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 119(1): 65-76. Barnes, P W. & S. Archer. 1996. Influence of an overstorey tree (Prosopis glandulosa) on associated 449 shrubs in a savanna parkland: Implications for patch dynamics. Oecologia 105(4): 493-500. Barnhart, S. J., J. R. McBride & P. Warner. 1996. Invasion of northern oak woodlands by Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco in the Sonoma Mountains of California. Madroiio 43(1): 28-45. Barrera, M. D. & J. L. Frangi. 1994. Estructura de la biomasa de pastizales en Sierra de la Ventana (Buenos Aires, Argentina). Revista Mus. La Plata Bot. 14(100): 243-263. Barrett, S. C. H., D. G. Lloyd & J. Arroyo. 1996. Stylar polymorphisms and the evolution of heterostyly in Narcissus (Amaryllidaceae). In: D. G. Lloyd & S. C. H. Barrett (eds.), Floral biology: Studies on floral evolution in animal-pollinated plants. pp. 339-376. Chapman & Hall: New York, NY Baruch, Z. 1996. Ecophysiological aspects of the invasion by African grasses and their impact on biodiversity and function of neotropical savannas. In: 0. T Solbrig, E. Medina & J. E Silva (eds.). Biodiversity and savanna ecosystem processes: A global perspective. Ecol. Stud. 121: 79-93. Springer-Verlag, New York. Baruch, Z., J. A. Belsky, L. Bulla, A. C. Franco, I. Garay, M. Haridasan, P. Lavelle, E. Medina & G. Sarmiento. 1996. Biodiversity as regulator of energy flow, water use, and nutrient cycling in savannas. In: 0. T Solbrig, E. Medina & J. F Silva (eds.). Biodiversity and savanna ecosystem processes: A global perspective. Ecol. Stud. 121: 175-194. Springer-Verlag, New York. Baskin, C. C., E. W. Chester & J. M. Baskin. 1996. Effect of flooding on annual dormancy cycles in buried seeds of two wetland Carex species. Wetlands 16(1): 84-88. Baskin, C. C., J. M. Baskin & E. W. Chester. 1995. Role of temperature in the germination ecology of the summer annual Bidens polylepis Blake (Asteraceae). Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 122(4): 275-281. Baskin, J. M. & C. C. Baskin. 1996. Bessey Picklesimer's little-known quantitative study on the vegetation of a cedar glade in the Central Basin of Tennessee. Castanea 61(1): 25-37. Bassett, I. J. & D. B. Munro. 1995. The biology of Canadian weeds. 67. Solanum ptycanthum Dun., S. nigrum L., S. sarrachoides Sendt. In: P B. Cavers (ed.), The biology of Canadian weeds: Contributions 62-83. pp. 62-75. The Agricultural Institute of Canada: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Bassett, I. J. & D. B. Munro. 1995. The biology of Canadian weeds. 78. Solanum carolinense L., S. rostratum Dunal. In: P. B. Cavers (ed.), The biology of Canadian weeds: Contributions 62-83. pp. 257271. The Agricultural Institute of Canada: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Bassett, I. J. & D. B. Munro. 1995. The biology of Canadian weeds. 81. Atriplex patula L., A. prostrata Boucher ex DC, A. rosea L. In: P B. Cavers (ed.), The biology of Canadian weeds: Contributions 6283. pp. 292-305. The Agricultural Institute of Canada: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Battaglia, J., B. Kershner, G. Gelinas, C. Rosenburg & M. Siuta. 1996. Old-growth forests of western New York. Part II. Clintonia 11(3): 1-5. 450 BRITTONIA Battaglia, L. L., J. R. Keough & D. W. Pritchett. 1995. Early secondary succession in a southeastern U.S. alluvial floodplain. J. Veg. Sci. 6(6): 769-776. Battles, J. J. & T J. Fahey. 1996. Spruce decline as a disturbance event in the subalpine forests of the northeastern United States. Canad. J. Forest Res. 26(3): 408-421. Battles, J. J., T J. Fahey & E. M. B. Harney. 1995. Spatial patterning in the canopy gap regime of a subalpine Abies-Picea forest in the northeastern United States. J. Veg. Sci. 6(6): 807-814. Beatty, J. S., J. E. Lundquist & B. W. Geils. 1995. Disturbance and canopy gaps as indicators of forest health in the Blue Mountains of Oregon. In: Forest health through silviculture. U.S.D.A. Forest Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-267: 74-78. Bellingham, P. J., E. V. J. Tanner & J. R. Healy. 1995. Damage and responsiveness of Jamaican montane tree species after disturbance by a hurricane. Ecology 76(8): 2562-2580. Benning, T L. & T R. Seastedt. 1995. Landscape-level interactions between topoedaphic features and nitrogen limitation in tallgrass prairie. Landscape Ecol. 10(6): 337-348. Benzing, D. H. 1995. The physical mosaic and plant variety in forest canopies. Selbyana 16(2): 159-168. Benzing, D. H. 1996. Termites and bromeliads: An unlikely combination. J. Bromeliad Soc. 46(2): 7780. Bernhardt, K.-G. & M. Koch. 1994. Eingefiihrte Pflanzen aus Europa als Bestandteil der Vegetation Costa Ricas (Zentralamerika). Bauhinia 11(2): 121-127. Bilbao, B., R. Braithwaite, C. Dall'Aglio, B. Dias, A. Moreira, P Oliveira, J. E Ribeiro & P. Stott. 1996. Biodiversity, fire, and herbivory in tropical savannas. In: 0. T Solbrig, E. Medina & J. F Silva (eds.). Biodiversity and savanna ecosystem processes: A global perspective. Ecol. Stud. 121: 197-203. Springer-Verlag, New York. Binkley, D., K. Cromack, Jr. & D. D. Baker. 1994. Nitrogen fixation by red alder: Biology, rates, and controls. In: D. E. Hibbs, D. S. DeBell & R. F Tarrant (eds.), The biology and management of red alder. pp. 57-72. Oregon State University Press: Corvallis, OR. Bixby, P. J. & D. A. Levin. 1996. Response to selection on autogamy in Phlox. Evolution 50(2): 892-899. Boj6rquez-Tapia, L. A., L. A. Penia, C. Alvarez, I. Azuara, M. Alquicira & A. Ramirez. 1995. Conservation of Madrean Archipeligo and regional forest development projects in Mexico. In: DeBano, L. F, P. F Ffolliott, A. Ortega-Rubio, G. J. Gottfried, R. H. Hamre & C. B. Edminster (tech. coords.), Biodiversity and management of the Madrean Archipelago: The Sky Islands of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. 1994 Sept. 19-23; Tucson, AZ. U.S.D.A. Forest Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-264: 206-213. Bookout, H. 1996. Sexual reproduction in Lemna perpusilla Torr.Long Island Bot. Soc. Newsl. 6(1): 1-2. Borchert, R. 1996. Phenology and flowering periodicity of Neotropical dry forest species: Evidence from herbarium collections. J. Trop. Ecol. 12(1): 6580. [VOL. 48 Borddcs, M. M. & A. Borhidi. 1994 [?1996]. Preliminary studies of possible Ni-hyperaccumulators in the serpentine flora of Cuba. II. Acta Bot. Hungarica 38(1-4): 447-454. Bormann, B. T, K. Cromack, Jr. & W. 0. Russell, III. 1994. Influences of red alder on soils and long-term ecosystem productivity. In: D. E. Hibbs, D. S. DeBell & R. F Tarrant(eds.), The biology and management of red alder. pp. 47-56. Oregon State University Press: Corvallis, OR. Bortnem, R. & A. Boe. 1995. Divergent selection for seed mass in foxtail dalea. Prairie Naturalist 27(3): 167-171. Bowers, J. E. 1996. Environmental determinants of flowering date in the columnar cactus Carnegiea gigantea in the northern Sonoran Desert. Madronlo 43(1): 69-84. Bowers, J. E. 1996. More flowers or new cladodes? Environmental correlates and biological consequences of sexual reproduction in a Sonoran Desert prickly pear cactus, Opuntia englemannii. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 123(1): 34-40. Boyle, T. J. B. 1996. Biodiversity of Canadian forests, with particular reference to the west coast forests. In: R. G. Lawford, P. B. Alaback & E. Fuentes (eds.), High-latitude rainforests and associated ecosystems of the west coast of the Americas: Climate, hydrology, ecology, and conservation. Ecol. Stud. 116: 353-378. Springer-Verlag: New York, NY. [Chapter 18.] Bradshaw, G. A., F J. Swanson & M. R. Fiorella. 1996. Implications of patch dynamics for forested ecosystems in the Pacific Northwest. In: R. G. Lawford, P B. Alaback & E. Fuentes (eds.), High-latitude rainforests and associated ecosystems of the west coast of the Americas: Climate, hydrology, ecology, and conservation. Ecol. Stud. 116: 283305. Springer-Verlag: New York, NY. [Chapter 14.] Braithwaite, R. 1996. Biodiversity and fire in the savanna landscape. In: 0. T. Solbrig, E. Medina & J. F Silva (eds.). Biodiversity and savanna ecosystem processes: A global perspective. Ecol. Stud. 121: 121-140. Springer-Verlag, New York. Bratton, G. F, P. R. Schaefer & J. R. Brandle 1995. Conservation forestry for sustainable Great Plains ecosystems. In: S. R. Johnson & A. Bouzaher (eds.), Conservation of Great Plains ecosystems: Current science, future options. pp. 211-227. Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht, Germany. Brenton, B. & R. Klinger. 1994. Modeling the expansion and control of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) on the Channel Islands. In: W. L. Halvorson & G. J. Maender (eds.), The fourth California Islands symposium: update on the status of resources. pp. 497504. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History: Santa Barbara, CA. Brockman, A., H. D. Heinen & U. Luttge. 1995. Nature and human ecology in the Neotropics: Towards a dialogue between ecology and anthropology. Sci. Guaianae 5: 13-19. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientfficas: Caracas, Venezuela. Brown, M. J. & J. Read. 1996. A comparison of the ecology and conservation management of cool temperate rainforest in Tasmania and the Americas. In: 1996] INDEX TO THE AMERICAN BOTANICAL LITERATURE R. G. Lawford, P. B. Alaback & E. Fuentes (eds.), High-latitude rainforests and associated ecosystems of the west coast of the Americas: Climate, hydrology, ecology, and conservation. Ecol. Stud. 116: 320-341. Springer-Verlag: New York, NY [Chapter 16.] Bruederle, L. P., M. S. Hugan, J. M. Dignan & N. Vorsa. 1996. Genetic variation in natural populations of the large cranberry, Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. (Ericaceae). Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 123(1): 41-47. Brunstein, E C. 1996. Climatic significance of the bristlecone pine latewood frost-ring record at Almagre Mountain, Colorado, U.S.A. Arctic Alpine Res. 28(1): 65-76. Brussaard, L., J. P Bakker & H. Olff. 1996. 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Paleoecology of an alkaline peatland in Elkhart County, Indiana. Proc. Indiana Acad. Sci. 104(1-2): 43-46. Taylor, E. L. 1996. Enigmatic gymnosperms? Structurally preserved Permian and Triassic seed ferns from Antarctica. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 90(3/4): 303-318. Tiffney, B. H. & K. K. Haggard. 1996. Fruits of Mastixioideae (Cornaceae) from the Paleogene of western North America. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 92(12): 29-54. Vega, J. C. & S. Archangelsky. 1996. Austrocalyx jejenensis Vega and Archangelsky, gen. et sp. nov., a cupulate rhacopteroid pteridosperm from the Carboniferous of Argentina. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 91(1-4): 107-119. Weber, R. & S. R. S. Cevallos-Ferriz. 1994. Perfil actual y perspectivas de la paleobotdnica en Mexico. Bol. Soc. Bot. M6xico 55: 141-148. Wijninga, V. M. 1996. A Pliocene Podocarpus forest mire from the area of the high plain of Bogota (Cordillera Oriental, Colombia). Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 92(1-2): 157-205. Wijninga, V. M. 1996. Neogene ecology of the Salto de Tequendama site (2475 m altitude, Cordillera Oriental, Colombia): The paleobotanical record of montane and lowland forests. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 92(1-2): 97-156. Wnuk, C. 1996. The development of floristic provinciality during the Middle and Late Paleozoic. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 90(1/2): 5-40. Wnuk, C. & H. W. Pfefferkorn. 1996. Forward: The value of paleophytogeography. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 90(1/2): 1-3. Zhou, M. & C. J. Heusser. 1996. Late-glacial palynology of the Myrtaceae of southern Chile. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 91(1-4): 283-315. Zhu, H. 1995. Namurian miospores from China and their correlation with Europe and North America. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 89(3/4): 335-357. Zucol, A. F 1995. Microfitolitos: II. Analisis de las clasificaciones. Ameghiniana 32(3): 243-248. ECONOMIC BOTANY Abdel-Malek, S., J. W Bastien, W. F Mahler, Q. Jia, M. G. Reinecke, W. E. Robinson, Jr., Y-h. Shu & J. Zalles-Asin. 1996. 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Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 618-624. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 23.] Ancibor, E. & C. Perez de Micou. 1995. Identification of firewood species in the archaeological record of the Patagonian steppe. J. Ethnobiol. 15(2): 189-200. Anonymous. 1996. Finding medicines in the forest: Can shamans point the way? Frontiers Mar 1996: 4-6. Arias, I., M. Dfaz, A. Leiva & A. Rodriguez. 1994. Preliminary notes on some ornamental plants. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kniipffer (eds.), "... .y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros.. ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 655-662. Institut fir Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 27.] Aylward, B. A. 1996. Capturing the pharmaceutical value of species information: Opportunities for developing countries. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. 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In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 326-333. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Balick, M. J., E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird, (eds.). 1996. Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. xvi + 440 pp. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Bastos, E. M. 1995. Espectro polinico do mel produzido em algumas areas antr6picas de Minas Gerais. Revista Brasil. Biol. 55(4ii): 789-799. Bertha, S. L. 1996. Academic research: Policies and practice. J. Ethnopharmacol. 51(1-3): 59-73. [VOL. 48 Bonilla, D. & J. P. Feil. 1995. Production of ramets and germination of Prestoea trichoclada (Arecaceae)-A source of palm heart in Ecuador. Principes 39(4): 210-214. Borris, R. P 1996. Natural products research: Perspectives from a major pharmaceutical company. J. Ethnopharmacol. 51(1-3): 29-38. Boyd, M. R. 1996. The position of intellectual property rights in drug discovery and development from natural products. J. Ethnopharmacol. 51(1-3): 1727. Brockman, A. 1995. Distintos procedimientos de cultivos en las zonas montafiosas-El caso de los Tzotzil de Santa Martha, Chiapas, M6xico. Sci. Guaianx 5: 216-237. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientfficas: Caracas, Venezuela. Bye, R. 1995. Ethnobotany of the Mexican tropical dry forests. In: S. H. Bullock, H. A. Mooney & E. Medina (eds.), Seasonally dry tropical forests. pp. 423438. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Callicott, J. B. 1995. A brief history of the American land ethic since 1492. Forest Hist. Today 1995: 1618. [Reprinted from Inner Voice 6: 5-7. 1994.] Caporale, L. H. 1996. The Merck/INBio agreement: A pharmaceutical company perspective. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 137-141. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Carte, B. K. & R. K. Johnson. 1996. Topotecan development: An example of the evolution of natural product drug discovery research. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 78-93. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Castinieiras, L., M. Esquivel, L. Lioi & K. Hammer. 1994. Phaseolus. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), ". ..y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros.. ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 585599. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 20.] Cer6n Martinez, C. E. 1995. Etnobiologfa de los Cofanes de Dureno, Provincia de Sucumbfos, Ecuador. Publ. Mus. Ecuatoriano Cf. Nat. Herb. Nac. Ser. Monogr. 3: 1-214. Child, A. 1996. Edible fruits in Solanum L. Fruit Gardener 28(2): 4-5, 12-13. Clark, D. A., D. B. Clark, R. Sandonval M. & M. V. Castro C. 1995. Edaphic and human effects on landscape-scale distributions of tropical rain forest palms. Ecology 76(8): 2581-2594. [Considers palms in the genera: Astrocaryum, Euterpe, Socratea, Welfia & Prestoea.] Coe, E G. & G. J. Anderson. 1996. Ethnobotany of the Garffuna of eastern Nicaragua. Econ. Bot. 50(1): 71-107. Connor, S. 1995. Mystical, medicinal witch hazel. Arnoldia 55(3): 20-21. [Hamamelis virginiana (Hamamelidaceae).] Conte, L. A. 1996. Shaman Pharmaceuticals' approach 1996] INDEX TO THE AMERICAN BOTANICAL LITERATURE to drug development. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 94-100. Columbia University Press: New York, NY Coppen, J. J. W. 1995. Flavours and fragrances of plant origin. Non-wood forest products 1: i-x, 1-101. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations: Rome, Italy. Courtwright, D. T 1995. The rise and fall of cocaine in the United States. In: J. Goodman, P E. Lovejoy & A. Sherratt (eds.), Consuming habits: drugs in history and anthropology. pp. 206-228. Routledge: London. Cragg, G. M. & M. R. Boyd. 1996. Drug discovery and development at the National Cancer Institute: The role of natural products of plant origin. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 101-136. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Daly, D. C. 1996. The leaf that launched a thousand ships. Nat. Hist. 105(1): 24-31, 32. [About the Potato Famine, the late blight, Phytophthora infestans, and the potato, Solanum tuberosum.] Daly, D. C. & C. F. Limbach. 1996. The contribution of the physician to medicinal plant research. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 48-62. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Davidson, D., P. J. Hylands, W. R. Sharp & R. W. Stahlhut. 1996. Development of pharmaceutical companies based on plant products: Suggested approaches. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 19-40. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Desmarchelier, C., A. Gurni, G. Ciccia & A. M. Giulietti. 1996. Ritual and medicinal plants of the Ese'ejas of the Amazonian rainforest (Madre de Dios, Peru). J. Ethnopharmacol. 52(1): 45-51. Elisabetsky, E. 1996. Community ethnobotany: Setting foundations for an informed decision on trading rain forest resources. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 402-407. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Elisabetsky, E. & L. Costa-Campos. 1996. Medicinal plant genetic resources and international cooperation: The Brazilian perspective. J. Ethnopharmacol. 51(1-3): 111-120. Elisabetsky, E., R. Trajber & L. C. Ming. 1996. Manual for plant collections. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 409-420. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Emperaire, L. & J.-P. Lescure. 1994. Extractivisme et conservation de la biodiversit6 au Br6sil. J. Agr. Trad. Bot. Appl. n. s6r. 36(1): 173-186. Espino, E. 1994. Nicotiana. In: K. Hammer, M. Es- 473 quivel & H. Knuipffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros..." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 613-617. Institut fir Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 22.] Esquivel, M., M. Barrios, L. Wal6n & K. Hammer. 1994. Arachis. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kniipffer (eds.), "...y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros.. ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 600612. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 21.] Esquivel, M., V. Fuentes, C. Martinez, J. Martinez & K. Hammer. 1992. The African influence from an ethnobotanical point of view. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), ". . .y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros.. ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 83-109. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 6.] Esquivel, M., A. Gonzalez, D. Jimenez, L. L6pez, M. Rodrfguez & H. Knupffer. 1994. The National Database of Plant Genetic Resources of Cuba. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), "...y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros..." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 671-691. Institut fuir Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 29.] Esquivel, M. & K. Hammer. 1992. Contemporary traditional agriculture --structure and diversity of the "Conuco". In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 174192. Institut fir Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 11.] Esquivel, M. & K. Hammer. 1992. Native food plants and the American influence in Cuban agriculture. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 46-74. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 4.] Esquivel, M. & K. Hammer. 1994. Allium. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), "... .y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros..." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 578-584. Institut fir Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 19.] Esquivel, M. & K. Hammer. 1994. The "conuco": A perspective environment for the evolution and in situ conservation of plant genetic resources. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kniupffer (eds.), "...y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros..." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 694-702. Institut fuir 474 BRITTONIA Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 31.] Esquivel, M., H. Knupffer & K. Hammer. 1992. Inventory of the cultivated plants. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kniipffer (eds.), ". . y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros..." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 2: 213-454. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflaizenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 14.] Esquivel, M. & A. Leiva. 1992. Some remarks on the history of economic botany and plant genetic resources activities. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kniipffer (eds.), "...y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 147-164. Institut fuir Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 9.] Faust, F X. 1995. La clasificaci6n utilitaria de plantas medicinales de pueblos indigenas y campesinos. ,Una gufa para las ciencias naturales? Sci. Guaianx 5: 197-215. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas: Caracas, Venezuela. Fleury, M. 1994. Impact de la traite des esclaves sur la phytog6ographie: Exemple chez les Aluku (Boni) de Guyane Frangaise. J. Agr. Trad. Bot. Appl. n. s6r. 36(1): 113-134. Fblster, H. 1995. Local population concentrations in the Venezuelan Guayana and the breakdown of traditional swidden agriculture. Sci. Guaianx 5: 6578. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientfficas: Caracas, Venezuela. Ford, R. I. (ed.). 1994. The nature and status of ethnobotany. 2nd ed. Univ. Michigan Mus. Anthropol. Anthropol. Pap. 67: i-xxii, 1-428. Frieders, E. M. 1996. Minnesota's native mayapple: The plant alkaloid answer to cancer. Minnesota P1. Press 15(3): 1, 6. [On Podophyllum peltatum.] Fuentes, V. 1992. Plants in Afro-Cuban religions. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knuipffer (eds.), "...y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 110-137. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 7.] Fuentes, V. 1994. Notes on the flora of medicinal plants. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knuipffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 508-541. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 16.] Fundora, Z., L. Castefieiras, M. Dfaz, T. Shagarodsky & M. Esquivel. 1994. The utilization of plant genetic resources in Cuba-the value of landraces for plant breeding. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kniipffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 707718. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 33.] Garber, E. 1994. Verdad y luz: El mensaje fntimo de [VOL. 48 las flores de Bach. 104 pp. Beas Ediciones: Buenos Aires, Argentina. Garcia Segura, A. 1994. Plantas de la medicina Bribri. xxii + 90 pp. Cooperaci6n Espaniola & Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica: San Jos6, Costa Rica. Garcia, R. & C. Roersch. 1996. Politica de manejo y utilizaci6n de los recursos floristicos en la Republica Dominicana. J. Ethnopharmacol. 51(1-3): 147-160. Gernet, A. von. 1995. Nicotian dreams: the prehistory and early history of tobacco in eastern North America. In: J. Goodman, P E. Lovejoy & A. Sherratt (eds.), Consuming habits: drugs in history and anthropology. pp. 67-87. Routledge: London. Goodman, J., P. E. Lovejoy & A. Sherratt (eds.). 1995. Consuming habits: drugs in history and anthropology. xii + 244 pp. Routledge: London. Goodwin, H. 1996. In pursuit of ecotourism. Biodiversity Conserv. 5(3): 277-291. Goulding, M., N. J. H. Smith & D. J. Mahar. 1996. Floods of fortune: Ecology and economy along the Amazon. x + 193 pp. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Gragson, T L. 1995. Pume exploitation of Mauritia flexuosa (Palmae) in the llanos of Venezuela. J. Ethnobiol. 15(2): 177-188. Gragson, T L. & S. S. Tillett. 1995. Aportes a la etnobotanica de Venezuela. 2. Etnobotdnica de los Pum6. Ernstia 5(3): 89-120. Grenand, P. & M.-F Pr6vost. 1994. Les plantes colorantes utilis6es en Guyane Frangaise. J. Agr. Trad. Bot. Appl. n. s6r. 36(1): 135-172. Gutte, P 1994. Weeds in the fields and plantations. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 457-507. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 15.] Hammer, K. & M. Esquivel. 1992. The role of ethnic minorities-the East Asiatic case. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), ". . y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros.. ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 138-146. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 8.] Hammer, K., M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.). 1992. "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 2: 213-454. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 14.] Hammer, K., M. Esquivel & H. Knuipffer(eds.). 1992. "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources. 1: viii + 212 pp. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany Hammer, K., M. Esquivel & H. Kniipffer (eds.). 1994. "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: xviii + 455-824. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany 1996] INDEX TO THE AMERICAN BOTANICAL LITERATURE Hammer, K., M. Esquivel & H. Kniupffer. 1992. European influence on agriculture. 5.1. A note on European plants in Cuban agriculture. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), ". . y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 75-80. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 5.] Hart, J. 1996. Montana native plants and early peoples. xv + 152 pp. Montana Historical Society Press: Helena, MT Heinen, H. D., J. J. San Jose & H. Caballero Arias (eds.). 1995. Naturaleza y ecologfa humana en el Neotr6pico: Nature and human ecology in the Neotropics. Sci. Guaianx 5: 3-425. Heinen, H. D., J. J. San Jos6, H. Caballero Arias & R. Montes. 1995. Subsistence activities of the Warao Indians and anthropogenic changes in the Orinoco Delta vegetation. Sci. Guaianx 5: 312-334. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas: Caracas, Venezuela. Henriques, A. T, A. A. Melo, P R. H. Moreno, L. L. Ene, J. A. P Henriques & E. E. S. Schapoval. 1996. Ervatamia coronaria: Chemical constituents and some pharmacological activities. J. Ethnopharmacol. 50(1): 19-25. Hobbs, C. 1995. Echinacea: The immune herb! 2nd ed. 83 pp. Botanica Press: Santa Cruz, CA. Huber, 0. & S. Zent. 1995. Indigenous people and vegetation in the Venezuelan Guayana: Some ecological considerations. Sci. Guaianx 5: 37-64. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas: Caracas, Venezuela. Hugh-Jones, S. 1995. Coca, beer, cigars and yage': meals and anti-meals in an Amerindian community. In: Goodman, J., P E. Lovejoy & A. Sherratt (eds.), Consuming habits: drugs in history and anthropology. pp. 47-66. Routledge: London. Jim6nez Madrigal, Q. 1995. Arboles maderables en peligro de extinci6n en Costa Rica. (Corr. ed.). 121 pp. INCAFO, S. A.: San Jos6, Costa Rica. Junk, W. J. 1995. Human impact on neotropical wetlands: Historical evidence, actual status, and perspectives. Sci. Guaianx 5: 299-311. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientfficas: Caracas, Venezuela. Katz, E. 1994. Du murier au cafeier: Histoire des plantes introduites en pays mixt6que (XVIe-XXe siecle). J. Agr. Trad. Bot. Appl. n. s6r. 36(1): 209-244. Kinealy, C. 1996. How politics fed the Famine. Nat. Hist. 105(1): 33-35. [About the Potato Famine, the late blight, Phytophthora infestans, and the potato, Solanum tuberosum.] King, D. A. & W. P Stewart. 1996. Ecotourism and commodification: Protecting people and places. Biodiversity Conserv. 5(3): 293-305. King, S. R. 1996. Conservation and tropical medicinal plant research. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 63-74. Columbia University Press: New York, NY King, S. R., T J. Carlson & K. Moran. 1996. Biolog- 475 ical diversity, indigenous knowledge, drug discovery and intellectual property rights: Creating reciprocity and maintaining relationships. J. Ethnopharmacol. 51(1-3): 45-57. Kloppenburg, J. R., Jr. & M. J. Balick. 1996. Property rights and genetic resources: A framework for analysis. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 174-190. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Kniipffer, H. 1992. The Database of Cultivated Plants of Cuba. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), ". ..y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros.. ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 202-212. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 13.] Kvist, L. P., M. K. Andersen, M. Hessels0e & J. K. Vanclay. 1995. Estimating use-values and relative importance of Amazonian flood plain trees and forests to local inhabitants. Commonwealth Forestry Rev. 74(4): 293-300. Lacaze, D. & M. Alexiades. 1995. Salud para todos: Plantas medicinales y salud indigena en la Cuenca del Rio Madre de Dios, Peru. Un manual practico. Cuad. Capacitaci6n Pop. 46: 1-287. Lentz, D. L., M. L. Reyna de Aquilar, R. Villacorta & H. Marini. 1996. Trachypogon plumosus (Poaceae, Andropogoneae): Ancient thatch and more from the Cer6n site, El Salvador. Econ. Bot. 50(1): 108-114. Leoni, L. S. 1995. Esp6cies vegetais utilizadas como medicinais em Bom Jesus do Madeira, Minas Gerais. Pabstia 6(3): 1-6. Leoni, L. S. 1995. Fitoterapia no Parque Estadual da Serra do Brigadeiro/MG: Bathysa australis (Rubiaceae). Pabstia 6(1): 1-4. Lira Saade, R. 1995. Estudios taxon6micos y ecogeogrdficos de las Cucurbitaceae latinoamericanas de importancia econ6mica. xiii + 281 pp. Instituto de Biologfa, UNAM: Mexico. Lira Saade, R. 1995. Cyclanthera Schrad. In: R. Lira Saade, 1995. Estudios taxon6micos y ecogeogrdficos de las Cucurbitaceae latinoamericanas de importancia econ6mica. pp. 197-233, 274-280. Instituto de Biologia, UNAM: Mexico. Lira Saade, R. 1995. Sechium P. Br. In: R. Lira Saade, 1995. Estudios taxon6micos y ecogeogrdficos de las Cucurbitaceae latinoamericanas de importancia econ6mica. pp. 116-173, 256-269. Instituto de Biologfa, UNAM: Mexico. Lira Saade, R. 1995. Sicana Naudin. In: R. Lira Saade, 1995. Estudios taxon6micos y ecogeograficos de las Cucurbitaceae latinoamericanas de importancia econ6mica. pp. 174-196, 270-273. Instituto de Biologfa, UNAM: Mexico. Lira Saade, R., T C. Andres & M. Nee. 1995. Cucurbita L. In: R. Lira Saade, 1995. Estudios taxon6micos y ecogeograficos de las Cucurbitaceae latinoamericanas de importancia economica. pp. 1-115, 239-255. Instituto de Biologia, UNAM: Mexico. Longuefosse, J.-L. 1995. 100 plantes m6dicinales de 476 BRITTONIA la Caraibe. 239 pp. Gondwana Editions: Trinte, Martinique. L6pez-Zent, E. 1995. Percepciones locales del ecosistema pdramo: Un analisis de atributos criteriales y variaci6n del informante. Sci. Guaianx 5: 238-268. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas: Caracas, Venezuela. Lozoya, X. 1996. Medicinal plants of Mexico: A program for their scientific validation. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 311-316. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Luken, J. 0. & J. W. Thieret. 1996. Amur honeysuckle, its fall from grace. Lessons from the introduction and spread of a shrub species may guide future plant introductions. BioScience 46(1): 18-24. [Lonicera maackii.] Maass, J. M. 1995. Conversion of tropical dry forest to pasture and agriculture. In: S. H. Bullock, H. A. Mooney & E. Medina (eds.), Seasonally dry tropical forests. pp. 399-422. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England. Martinez-Alfaro, M. A. 1994. Estado actual de las investigaciones etnobotanicas en Mexico. Bol. Soc. Bot. M6xico 55: 65-74. Martfnez Betancourt, J. I. & R. Batista Garcia. 1992. Los Jardines de Casas Museos Coloniales de la Habana Vieja, Cuba. Revista Jard. Bot. Nac. (Cuba) 13: 129-135. Martinez-Carrera, D., M. Sobal, P. Morales, W.-Martinez-Sdnchez, A. Aguilar & A. Larque-Saavedra. 1995. Edible mushroom cultivation and sustainable agriculture in Mexico. Afr. J. Mycol. Biotechnol. 3(1): 13-18. May, P. H. 1990. Palmeiras em chamas: Transformagao agraria e justiga social na zona do baba9u. xv + 328 pp. Empresa Maranhense de Pesquisa Agropecuaria: Sao Luis, Brazil. [Babagu palm = Orbigyna phaleratus.] McChesney, J. D. 1996. Biological diversity, chemical diversity, and the search for new pharmaceuticals. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 11-18. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. McCutcheon, A. R., T. E. Roberts, E. Gibbons, S. M. Ellis, L. A. Babiuk, R. E. W. Hancock & G. H. N. Towers. 1995. Antiviral screening of British Columbian medicinal plants. J. Ethnopharmacol. 49(2): 101-110. McLarney, W. 0. 1996. Linking gastronomic sin and environmental virtue: Growing bananas and chocolate organically in Costa Rica. Global Biodiversity 5(4): 12-14. Menendez, J. 1994. Fodder crops. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kniipffer (eds.), ". . .y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros... " Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 637-654. Institut fiir Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 26.] Messiaen, C. M. 1992. European influence on agriculture. 5.2. A note on the transition from seed to veg- [VOL. 48 etative propagation of some European vegetables grown in the Caribbean area. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kniipffer (eds.), ". . .y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros..." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 80-82. Institut fir Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 5.] Michel-Rosales, A. & M. Valdes. 1996. Arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization of lime in different agroecosystems of the dry tropics. Mycorrhiza 6(2): 105-109. Milliken, W. & B. Albert. 1996. The use of medicinal plants by the Yanomami Indians of Brazil. Econ. Bot. 50(1): 10-25. Misas, R. 1992. The Royal Patriotic Society of Havana in the rescue of the "naturalized" variety of the wheat from Villa Clara. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kntipffer (eds.), ". . y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 165-173. Institut fir Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 10.] Moerman, D. E. 1996. An analysis of the food plants and drug plants of native North America. J. Ethnopharmacol. 52(1): 1-22. Monson, C. S. 1996. Mulberry trees: The basis and remnant of the Utah silk industry. Econ. Bot. 50(1): 130-138. Mostul, B. & M. Chdzaro B. 1996. Comote del cerro: An edible caudiciform Dioscorea from Mexico. Cactus Succul. J. 68(1): 6-8. Motte-Florac, E. & J.-N. Labat. 1994. Les ressources des differents groupements veg6taux de la Sierra Tarasca et leurs utilisations par les P'urhepecha (Mexique). J. Agr. Trad. Bot. Appl. n. ser. 36(1): 187-208. Ott, J. 1994. Ayahuasca analogues: Pangaan Entheogens. 128 pp. Natural Products Co.: Kennewick, WA. Paris, H. S. 1996. Summer squash: History, diversity, and distribution. HortTechnology 6(1): 6-13. PatinloR., V. M. 1995. Datos etnobotdnicos adicionales sobre el cachipay o pijibay (Bactris gasipaes Kunth), Arecaceae, y especies afines en America intertropical. Revista Acad. Colombiana Ci. Ex. Ffs. Nat. 19(75): 661-671. Peiris, K. H. S. & S. J. Kays. 1996. Asiatic pennywort [Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.]: A little-known vegetable crop. HortTechnology 6(1): 13-18. Pilz, D. 1996. Propagation of Pacific yews from seed, (Part I). Bull. Amer. Conifer Soc. 13(1): 13-19. Principe, P. P. 1996. Monetizing the pharmacological benefits of plants. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 191-218. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Ramirez, T., M. Salazar, M. Ghfa, G. Romo & M. Espin. 1993. Utilizaci6n de maderas y fibras ecuatorianas de bajo valor economico en la obtenci6n de pulpa y papel. Politecnica 18(3): 7-316. Rankin Rodriguez, R. 1992. La zona de plantas med- 1996] INDEX TO THE AMERICAN BOTANICAL LITERATURE icinales del Jardin Botanico Nacional de Cuba. Revista Jard. Bot. Nac. (Cuba) 13: 107-113. Reid, W. V., S. A. Laird, C. A. Meyer, R. Gamez, A. Sittenfeld, D. Janzen, M. A. Gollin & C. Juma. 1996. Biodiversity prospecting. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 142-173. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Robert, P de & M. Monasterio. 1995. Cambios y continuidades en el sistema triguero de la Cordillera de Merida, Venezuela. Sci. Guaianx 5: 269-296. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientfficas: Caracas, Venezuela. Robineau, L. & D. D. Soejarto. 1996. TRAMIL: A research project on the medicinal plant resources of the Caribbean. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 317-325. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Rodriguez, A., M. Esquivel & A. Leiva. 1994. Ex situ conservation of plant genetic resources-the National Network. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), ". . y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. .." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 663670. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 28.] Rodriguez, A. & A. Morales. 1994. Ipomoea. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Kniipffer (eds.), "... .y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros.. ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 625-628. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 24.] Rodriguez, Ar., A. Rodriguez & M. I. Roman. 1994. Colocasia. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knuipffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. .." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 629636. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 25.] Rodriguez, M., F Cejas, A. L6pez & L. Montes. 1994. The endemic wild relatives of cultivated plants in the flora of Cuba. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 542-567. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 17.] Rowe, R. F 1996. The commercial harvesting of wild edible mushrooms in the Pacific Northwest region of USA. Agarica 14(23): 137-148. Rubec, C. 1995. Canada: Peatland sustainability and resources use. Gunneria 70: 251-263. Sanchez, P. & H. Uranga. 1994. Plantas indeseables de importancia econ6mica en los cultivos tropicales. 165 pp. Editorial Cientifico-T6cnica: La Habana, Cuba. Sanchez Ramos, G. & S. Ledezma Pineda. 1995. Los 477 bosques pinioneros de Tamaulipas. Un recurso potencial para lar region semiarida: Estudio de su problematica sanitaria. Acta Ci. Potosina 13(2): 79108. Sdvio Nunes, D. 1996. Chemical approaches to the study of ethnomedicines. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 41-47. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Schuessler, R. 1995. "Only the finest New York ash": A brief history of the baseball bat. Forest Hist. Today 1995: 19-20. [Reprinted from Northern Logger and Timber Processor 42: 32-33. 1994.] Schuessler, R. 1995. Vanilla-from orchids to extract. Herb Quart. 68: 42-46. [On Vanilla planifolia.] Shagarodsky, T. & C. Moya. 1994. Lycopersicon. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 3: 568-577. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 18.] Simpson, J. R. & E. G. McPherson. 1996. Potential of tree shade for reducing residential energy use in California. J. Arboriculture 22(1): 10-18. Simpson, M. J. A., D. F MacIntosh, J. B. Cloughley & A. E. Stuart. 1996. Past, present and future utilization of Myrica gale (Myricaceae). Econ. Bot. 50(1): 122-129. Sittenfeld, A. 1996. Tropical medicinal plant conservation and development projects: The case of the Costa Rican National Institute of Biodiversity (INBio). In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 334-340. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Soejarto, D. D. 1996. Biodiversity prospecting and benefit-sharing: Perspectives from the field. J. Ethnopharmacol. 51(1-3): 1-15. Souza Brito, A. R. M. & A. A. Souza Brito. 1996. Medicinal plant research in Brazil: Data from regional and national meetings. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 386-401. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. Stehmann, J. R. & M. G. L. Brandao. 1995. Medicinal plants of Lavras Novas (Minas Gerais, Brazil). Fitoterapia 66(6): 515-520. Tirado, H. & J. C. Martinez. 1992. Traditional agricultural equipment. In: K. Hammer, M. Esquivel & H. Knupffer (eds.), "... y tienen faxones y fabas muy diversos de los nuestros. . ." Origin, evolution, and diversity of Cuban plant genetic resources 1: 193-201. Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben: Gatersleben, Germany [Chapter 12.] Twomey, S. 1996. The re-emergence of fibre hemp in Canada. Global Biodiversity 5(4): 9-11. Tyler, V. E. 1996. Natural products and medicine: An overview. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical for- 478 BRITTONIA est: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 3-10. Columbia University Press: New York, NY Villacres, V., M. Sudrez & V. Tafur. 1996. Ley forestal de conservaci6n de areas naturales y de vida silvestre. J. Ethnopharmacol. 51(1-3): 167-172. Vitale, A. A., A. Acher & A. B. Pomilio. 1995. Alkaloids of Datura ferox from Argentina. J. Ethnopharmacol. 49(2): 81-89. Voeks, R. A. 1995. Candomble ethnobotany: African medicinal plant classification in Brazil. J. Ethnobiol. 15(2): 257-280. Watson, L. A. 1995. Dispelling the myths. III: A literature review: the effects of fungi, bacteria, and plants on historic buildings; and recommendations [VOL. 48 for wall maintenance. Between the Vines 7(2): 1, 34, 7-9. Wickens, G. E. 1995. Edible nuts. Non-wood Forest Prod. 5: i-xii, 1-197. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy. Wilbert, W. 1995. Conceptos etnoecol6gicos Warao. Sci. Guaianx 5: 335-370. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientfficas: Caracas, Venezuela. Wilbert, W 1996. Environment, society, and disease: The response of phytotherapy to disease among the Warao Indians of the Orinoco Delta. In: M. J. Balick, E. Elisabetsky & S. A. Laird (eds.), Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: Biodiversity and its importance to human health. pp. 366-385. Columbia University Press: New York, NY. GENERAL BOTANY Anonymous. 1996. 1996-1997 national register of big trees. Amer. Forests 102(1): 20-33, 35-46. Appel, J. W. 1994. Francisco Jos6 de Caldas: A scientist at work in Nueva Granada. Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 84(5): 1-154. Barbour, M. G. 1996. American ecology and American culture in the 1950s: Who led whom? Bull. Ecol. Soc. Amer. 77(1): 44-51. Borhidi, A. 1994 [?1996]. La importancia de Erik Leonard Ekman en la exploraci6n de la flora de Cuba. Acta Bot. Hungarica 38(1-4): 5-19. Brown, C. M. 1989. Benjamin Silliman: A life in the young republic. xvi + 377 pp. Princeton University Press: Princeton, NJ. Buck, W. R. 1996. A short history of the Index to American Botanical Literature. Brittonia 48(1): 120-123. Burk, W. R. & R. L. Stuckey. 1994. Ronald L. Stuckey: His role in The Ohio Academy of Science. ii + 180 pp. Publ. by the authors: Chapel Hill, NC. Butanda, A. 1995. Acervos hist6ricos del Herbario Nacional de Mexico (MEXU): documental y bibliografico. Bol. Soc. Bot. Mexico 56: 89-93. Cannings, S. R. 1995. David Douglas: Naturalist extraordinary. Cordillera 2(2): 9-11. Carroll, R., C. Augspurger, A. Dobson, J. Franklin, G. Orians, W. Reid, R. Tracy, D. Wilcove & J. Wilson. 1996. Strengthening the use of science in achieving the goals of the Endangered Species Act: An assessment by the Ecological Society of America. Ecol. Applic. 6(1): 1-11. Committee on Scientific Issues in the Endangered Species Act. 1995. Science and the Endangered Species Act. xvi + 271 pp. National Academy Press: Washington, DC. Coombes, A. J. & W. N. Coates. 1995. Oglethorpe and the Oglethorpe oak. New Plantsman 2(4): 226-234. [Quercus oglethorpensis.] Coulman, B. E. 1995. History of the Canadian Society of Agronomy. Canad. J. P1. Sci. 75(4): 763-766. Cuerrier, A., R. W. Kiger & P F Stevens. 1996. Charles Bessey, evolution, classification, and the New Botany. Huntia 9(2): 179-213. Davis, E. B. & D. Schmidt. 1996 [1995]. Guide to information sources in the botanical sciences. 2nd ed. xxi + 275 pp. Libraries Unlimited, Inc.: Englewood, CO. Donahue, P K. & T M. Wood. 1995. A safe, flexible and non-injurious technique for climbing tall trees. Selbyana 16(2): 196-200. Dorrington, G. E. 1995. Use of small lighter-than-air vehicles for mobile access to the upper canopy. Selbyana 16(2): 141-143. Ertter, B. 1995. The changing face of western botany. Kalmiopsis 5: 18-25. Feldman, W. R. 1996. Botanical gardens in the 21st Century: An endangered species? Public Gard. 11(1): 6-7. Fernandez de Caleya, P. B. & M. A. Puig-Samper. 1995. Plantas de R. A. Philippi (1808-1904) en el Herbario de la Comisi6n Cientifica al Pacffico (1862-1866) del Real Jardin Botanico de Madrid. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 53(1): 55-99. Fertig, W. 1995. Botany briefs. Botanical news from Wyoming and the Rocky Mountain region. Castilleja 14(4): 7. [Includes obituary of Klaus Lackschewitz, 1911-1995.] Forero, E. & S. Mori. 1995. The Organization for Flora Neotropica. Brittonia 47(4): 379-393. Gallagher, J. D. & D. Strauss. 1995. Calvin Ross Sperling 1957-1995. Diversity 11(3): 12-13. Gonzdlez Bueno, A. & R. Rodriguez Nozal. 1996. The Expedition to Peru and Chile (1777-1788): Inventory of scientific production. Huntia 9(2): 107-132. Hagemann, I. 1995. Historia de la investigaci6n botanica. In: G. Zizka & K. 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