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Checklist of Algerian fungi – Part 5: Dothideomycetes (Ascomycota)

Checklist of Algerian fungi – Part 5: Dothideomycetes (Ascomycota)

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2021, Microbial Biosystems

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Microbial Biosystems 5(2) (2020) 2021.168841 Checklist 10.21608/mb.2021.2021.168841 Contents lists available at Egyptian Knowledge Bank Microbial Biosystems Journal homepage: http://mb.journals.ekb.eg/ Checklist of Algerian fungi – Part 5: Dothideomycetes (Ascomycota) Said Amrani1*, Samir Djouadi1, Amina Bouherama1, Teroj Mohamed2, Fatma Abo Nouh3, Safaa Mansour3, Sara Gezaf4, Mohamed Abd El-Azeem5, Hebatallah Abo Nahas6, Nourhan Abdel-Kader3, Maryam Elshbrawy3, Wassima Lakhdari7, Paul Kirk8, Ahmed M. Abdel-Azeem3 1* Laboratoire de Biologie et de Physiologie des Organismes, Faculté des Sciences Biologiques, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediène, BP 32 El Alia, Alger 16111, Algeria. 2 Dental Basic Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, University of Duhok, Iraq. 3 Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, University of Suez Canal, Ismailia 41522, Egypt. 4 Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, University of Arish, North Sinai, Egypt. 5 Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Industries, University of Sinai, Arish, Egypt. 6 Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, University of Suez Canal, Ismailia 41522, Egypt. 7 Department of Plant Protection, Institute of Agronomic Research of Algeria, Algeria. 8 Biodiversity Informatics & Spatial Analysis, Royal Botanic Garden Kew, Richmond, London TW9 3AE, United Kingdom. ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history Received 20 December 2020 Received revised 28 April 2021 Accepted 3 May 2021 Available online 4 May 2021 © Amrani et al., 2021 Our fifth contribution to the checklist of Algerian fungi is dedicated to Dothideomycetes which comprise a highly diverse range of fungi characterized mainly by asci with double two wall layers (bitunicate asci) and often with fissitunicate dehiscence. By screening all available bibliographic sources and herbaria (fungaria) catalogues it was possible to delineate 562 species belonging to 59 families and 176 genera that occurs in Algeria. Additionally, a list of 10 doubtful records unsupported by literature and/or herbarium (fungarium) material is provided. This checklist is the first comprehensive species list fully dedicated to Algerian Dothideomycetes. Therefore, it should be mentioned here that, although the present study will add some new data to our information concerning Fungi in Algeria, this checklist must be considered as a provisional one always waiting for continuous supplementation. Corresponding Editor: Balbool B Darwish A Keywords Mycobiota Biodiversity Literature and herbaria Catalogues survey Conservation Published by Arab Society for Fungal Conservation Introduction Dothideomycetes is the largest and possibly most phylogenetically diverse class within the phylum, Ascomycota (Kirk et al. 2008, Schoch et al. 2009, Hyde et al. 2013) and is characterized mainly by bitunicate asci * Corresponding author E-mail address: farida.bettiche@gmail.com (Said Amrani) with fissitunicate dehiscence (Hyde et al. 2013, Kirk et al. 2008). The class comprises a wide group of fungi that subsist in the majority of the niches where fungi can be Amrani et al. 2020 found. Many species are saprobes, with many asexual states comprising important plant pathogens that cause serious problems to crop plants (Liu et al. 2011, Manamgoda et al. 2012, Ariyawansa et al. 2013a,b, ,). Its members are reported from many plant parts, but less has been reported from wild seed pods and fruits. Dothideomycetes can be seed-borne or colonize fruits and seed pods when they fall to the ground (Jayasiri et al. 2019) One of the most gaps in knowledge concerning conservation of fungi is the absence of updated check lists for the country. So the information concerning the fungi of Algeria is still incomplete and cannot be fully documented without an updated checklist of all taxa reported for the country. Taxonomy requires continual updates and checklists are important tools in taxonomy, systematics and conservation (Söderström et al. 2007, 2008; AbdelAzeem and Salem 2013, Nafady et al. 2016, Amrani and Abdel-Azeem 2018a, b, 2019, Amrani et al. 2019, AbdelAzeem et al. 2020). The goal of the present study is to gather the information available on Dothidiomycetes taxa for Algeria, based on records available in scientific publications and databases since (1840). Material and Methods Study area For more details on the study area please check our previous work (Amrani and Abdel-Azeem 2018 a,b, Amrani et al. 2019). Data Collection The species listed here were compiled from bibliographical and herbaria online databases sources. A main list of Algerian Dothideomycetes has been developed and the taxa are given in alphabetical sequence of taxa and accepted names are highlighted in bold. The names of authors of fungal taxa are abbreviated according to Kirk and Ansell (1992) and Kirk et al. (2008). Name corrections, authorities reported in this work were checked against the databases of Index fungorum (www.indexfungorum.org). Abbreviations used Herbaria (Fungaria) and Databases that hold specimens or records of the taxa listed in this paper are given between square brackets and abbreviated as: [BR] Meise Botanic Garden Herbarium (BR) http://www.botanicalcollections.be/#/en/home. [CABI] Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria https://www.cabi.org/DFB [G] Catalogue des Herbiers de Genève 84 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 http://www.villege.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/chg/index.php?lang=en [GBIF] Global Biodiversity Information Facility https://www.gbif.org/en/. [ILL] University of Illinois Herbarium http://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/datasets/datapubli sher.php [MA] Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid http://www.rjb.csic.es/jardinbotanico/jardin/index.php?Ca b=109&len=en. [MIN] University of Minnesota herbarium https://www.bellmuseum.umn.edu/fungi/ [MPU] Herbier de l’Université de Montpellier https://collections.umontpellier.fr/collections/botanique/he rbier-mpu. [NCBI] National Center for Biotechnology Information, Nucleotide Database https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/ [NY] New York Botanical Garden http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/SteereHerbarium.asp [P] Museum d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/pc//list [S] Swedish Museum of Natural History http://herbarium.nrm.se/ [SVH] Sweden's Virtual Herbarium http://herbarium.emg.umu.se/. [USDA] U.S. National Fungus Collections https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/. [VKM] Catalog All-Russian Collection of Microorganisms http://www.vkm.ru/Catalogue.htm. Results List of accepted taxa Aplosporellaceae Aplosporella rubicola Maire Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 53: CLXXXIX (1907) [1906] syn. Haplosporella rubicola Ref: Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). In fact genus Aplosporella was spelled as Haplosporella by several authors from north Africa from which R. Maire Arthopyreniaceae Arthopyrenia salicis A. Massal. Ric. auton. lich. crost. (Verona): 169 (1852) Ref: [CABI], [GBIF]. Amrani et al. 2020 Xanthopyreniaceae Zwackhiomyces calcariae (Flagey) Hafellner & Nik. Hoffm. in Hoffmann & Hafellner, Biblthca Lichenol. 77: 122 (2000) syn. Arthopyrenia calcariae Flagey, Catal. Lich. Algérie: 113 (1896) Ref.: Vouaux (1912). Asterinaceae Asterina himantia (Pers.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 761 (1882) Ref.: [P] Aulographaceae Aulographum hederae Lib. Pl. crypt. Arduenna, fasc. (Liège) 3(nos 201-300): no. 272 (1834) syn. Aulographum vagum Desm., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2 19: 362 (1843) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Patouillard (1897b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Botryosphaeriaceae Botryosphaeria corticola A.J.L. Phillips, A. Alves & J. Luque in Alves, Correia, Luque & Phillips, Mycologia 96(3): 603 (2004) Ref.: Belhoucine et al. (2011), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Botryosphaeria dothidea (Moug.) Ces. & de Not. Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 212 (1863) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Botryosphaeria iberica A.J.L. Phillips, J. Luque & A. Alves Mycologia 97(2): 524 (2005) Ref.: Azouaoui-Idjer et al. (2012), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF]. Botryosphaeria malvacearum (Trab.) Weese Sber. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-naturw. Kl., Abt. 1 128: 708 (1919) syn. Gibberella malvacearum Trab., Revue mycol., Toulouse 9(no. 34): 106 (1887) Ref.: Roumeguère (1887b), Saccardo (1891), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF]. Botryosphaeria stevensii Shoemaker Can. J. Bot. 42: 1299 (1964) syn. Diplodia mutila var. major Wollenw. & Hochapfel, Centbl. Bakt. ParasitKde, Abt. II 12(2): 186 (1941) Ref.: CMI (1963). 85 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Botryosphaeria trabutiana (Henn.) Theiss. Annls mycol. 14(6): 419 (1917) [1916] syn. Physalospora trabutiana 40(Beibl.): (100) (1901) Henn., Hedwigia Ref.: Hennings (1901), Saccardo (1902), Saccardo (1905), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [S], [SVH]. Diplodia africana Damm & Crous Mycologia 99(5): 671 (2008) [2007] Ref.: [NCBI]. Diplodia agrostidis Sacc. Annls mycol. 3(6): 513 (1906) [1905] syn. Diplodia ricini Sacc. & Roum., Revue mycol., Toulouse 3(no. 9): 29 (1881) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Diplodia albozonata Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 573 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF], [P]. Diplodia arundinacea Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 574 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Diplodia clandestina Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 575 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [GBIF], [P]. Diplodia congesta Lév. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 5: 290 (1846) Ref.: [GBIF], [P]. Diplodia consimilis Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 574 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Diplodia corticola A.J.L. Phillips, A. Alves & J. Luque in Alves, Correia, Luque & Phillips, Mycologia 96(3): 603 (2004) Ref.: Smahi et al. (2017), [NCBI]. Diplodia elaeophila Sacc. & Roum., Revue mycol., Toulouse 3(no. 9): 29 (1881) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Diplodia equiseti I.E. Brezhnev Uchen. Zap. Lenin. Univ. Zhdanov 28(biol. sci. 7): 179 (1939) Amrani et al. 2020 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: [GBIF], [P]. Diplodia euonymi Westend [as 'evonymi'], in Kickx, Fl. Crypt. Flandres (Paris) 1: 395 (1867) Dothiorella oxycedri Maire Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 53: CLXXXVIII (1907) [1906] Ref.: [MPU], [GBIF]. Diplodia fissa Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci Alg., Fl. Algér. 1 livr. 15): 572 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Dothiorella sarmentorum (Fr.) A.J.L. Phillips, A. Alves & J. Luqu Mycologia 97(2): 522 (2005) Diplodia herbarum (Corda) Lév. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 5: 292 (1846) Fusicoccum asparagi S. Ahmad Sydowia 5(3-6): 390 (1951) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881) 100, Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Ref.: [MPU]. Diplodia heteroclita Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 576 (1849) [1846-49] syn. Sphaeria sarmentorum Fr., K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl., ser. 3 40: 107 (1819) Ref.: [GBIF], [P]. Fusicoccum sardoa (Pass.) Vanev in van der Aa & Vanev, A Revision of the Species Described in Phyllosticta (Utrecht): 414 (2002) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Diplodia microspora f. araucariae Sacc. & Roum. Reliq. Libert, Ser. 4: no. 140 (1884) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). syn. Phyllosticta sardoa Pass., Atti Accad. naz. Lincei Memorie, Sér. 2 4: 8 (1890) Ref.: Stevenson (1926). Diplodia olivarum A.J.L. Phillips, Frisullo Lazzizera Fungal Diversity 31: 67 (2008) Ref.: Linaldeddu et al. (2014), Smahi et al. (2017), [NCBI]. & Ref.: [NCBI]. Diplodia philodendri Tassi Bulletin Labor. Orto Bot. de R. Univ. Siena 2: 155 (1899) Ref.: [P]. Diplodia quercivora Linald. & A.J.L. Phillips Mycologia 105(5): 1269 (2013) Ref.: Linaldeddu et al. (2013), Smahi et al. (2017). Diplodia rehmii Bäumler Hedwigia 24: 75 (1885) Ref.: Larignon (2016), [MPU]. Diplodia seriata de Not. Mém. R. Accad. Sci. Torino, Ser. 2 7: 26 (1845) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Diplodia suberina Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 572 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Diplodia uredinicola Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 14: 114 (1850) Ref.: Roumeguère (1887c). Dothiorella iberica A.J.L. Phillips, J. Luque & A. Alves Mycologia 97(2): 524 (2005) Ref.: Smahi et al. (2017), [NCBI]. 86 Ref.: Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Lasiodiplodia exigua Linald., Deidda & A.J.L. Phillips in Linaldeddu, Deidda, Scanu, Franceschini, Serra, Berraf-Tebbal, Zouaoui, Boutiti, Jama & Phillips, Fungal Diversity 71: 207 (2014) Lasiodiplodia frezaliana Faurel & Schotter Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 47: 121 (1956) Ref.: Faurel & Schoter (1956), CMI (1963). Lasiodiplodia mediterranea Linald., Deidda & A.J.L. Phillips in Linaldeddu, Deidda, Scanu, Franceschini, Serra, Berraf-Tebbal, Zouaoui, Boutiti, Jama & Phillips, Fungal Diversity 71: 207 (2014) [2015] Ref.: Linaldeddu et al. (2014), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffon & Maubl. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 25: 57 (1909) syn. Sphaeria glandicola Schwein., Trans. Am. phil. Soc., New Series 4(2): 214 (1832) [1834] Ref.: [GBIF], [P]. Macrophoma collabens Berl. & Voglino, Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. Sci. Nat. 10(1): 180 (1886) syn. Phoma collabens Durieu & Mont. Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 607 (1855) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884). Macrophoma araliae Sacc. & Berl. Revue mycol., Toulouse 8(no. 29): 35 (1886) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Saccardo (1886a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Amrani et al. 2020 Macrophoma crozalsii Maire Annls mycol. 11(4): 354 (1913) Microdiplodia microsporella Allesch. Rabenh. Krypt.Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1(7): 79 (1901) [1903] Ref.: Maire (1913), Saccardo (1931), [MPU], [GBIF]. Ref.: Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Microdiplodia passeriniana (Thüm.) Allesch. Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1(7): 91 (1901) [1903] syn. Diplodia passeriniana Thüm., Nuovo G. bot. ital. 8(3): 251 (1876) Ref.: Roumeguère (1882), [BR], [GBIF]. Microdiplodia perpusilla (Desm.) Allesch. Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1(7): 86 (1901) [1903] Syn. Diplodia perpusilla Desm., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 6: 68 (1846) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Neodeightonia phoenicum A.J.L. Phillips & Crous. in Phillips, Alves, Pennycook, Johnston, Ramaley, Akulov & Crous, Persoonia 21: 43 (2008) Macrophoma flaccida (Viala & Ravaz) Cavara Atti Ist. bot. R. Univ. Pavia, 2 Sér. 1: 317 (1888) Ref.: Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Macrophoma haloxyli Henn. Annuaire Conser. et Jard. bot. Genève 7-8: 243 (1904) Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Hennings (1902), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Macrophoma hochreutineri Henn. Annuaire Conser. et Jard. bot. Genève 7-8: 243 (1904) Ref.: Hennings (1902), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Macrophoma macrochloae Trab. Fungi Selecti Galliaei Exs., Cent. 39: no. 4079 (1886) Ref.: Roumeguère (1887b), Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Macrophoma malcomiae (Sacc.) Berl. & Voglino Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. Sci. Nat. 10(1): 177 (1886) syn. Phoma malcomiae Sacc., Revue mycol., Toulouse 7(no. 26): 158 (1885) Ref.: Roumeguère (1886), Saccardo (1886a), Saccardo (1892), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [S], [SVH], [GBIF]. Macrophoma mantegazziana (Penz.) Berl. & Voglino Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. Sci. Nat. 10(1): 193 (1886) Ref.: Saccardo (1886a), Saccardo (1892), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Macrophoma sophorae I. Miyake Bot. Mag., Tokyo 26: 59 (1912) Ref.: [MPU]. Microdiplodia depazeoides (Durieu & Mont.) Zambett. Bull. trimest. Soc. mycol. Fr. 70(3): 248 (1955) [1954] Syn. Ascochytella depazeoides (Durieu & Mont.) Tassi, Bulletin Labor. Orto Bot. de R. Univ. Siena 5: 27 (1902), Diplodia depazeoides Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 575 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Microdiplodia gayi (G. Boyer & Jacz.) Allesch. Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1(7): 94 (1901) [1903] Ref.: [MPU]. 87 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Neofusicoccum algeriense Berr.-Tebb. & A.J.L. Phillips. in Berraf-Tebbal, Guerreiro & Phillips, Fungal Diversity 53: 423 (2014) Ref.: Berraf-Tebbal et al. (2014), Larignon (2016), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Neofusicoccum australe (Slippers, Crous & M.J. Wingf.) Crous, Slippers & A.J.L. Phillips in Crous, Slippers, Wingfield, Rheeder, Marasas, Phillips, Alves, Burgess, Barber & Groenewald, Stud. Mycol. 55: 248 (2006) Ref.: Larignon (2016), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Neofusicoccum cryptoaustrale Pavlic, Maleme, Slippers & M.J. Wingf. in Crous et al., Persoonia 31: 271 (2013) Ref.: [NCBI]. Neofusicoccum luteum (Pennycook & Samuels) Crous, Slippers & A.J.L. Phillips. in Crous, Slippers, Wingfield, Rheeder, Marasas, Phillips, Alves, Burgess, Barber & Groenewald, Stud. Mycol. 55: 248 (2006) Ref.: [NCBI]. Neofusicoccum mediterraneum Crous, M.J. Wingf. & A.J.L. Phillips. Fungal Planet, no. 11-21: 19: [2] (2007) Ref.: Berraf-Tebbal et al. (2014), Larignon (2016), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Neofusicoccum parvum (Pennycook & Samuels) Crous, Slippers & A.J.L. Phillips. in Crous, Slippers, Amrani et al. 2020 Wingfield, Rheeder, Marasas, Phillips, Alves, Burgess, Barber & Groenewald, Stud. Mycol. 55: 248 (2006) Ref.: Berraf-Tebbal et al. (2014), Larignon (2016), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Neofusicoccum ribis (Slippers, Crous & M.J. Wingf.) Crous, Slippers & A.J.L. Phillips. in Crous, Slippers, Wingfield, Rheeder, Marasas, Phillips, Alves, Burgess, Barber & Groenewald, Stud. Mycol. 55: 249 (2006) syn. Dothiorella gregaria Sacc., Michelia 2(no. 7): 343 (1881) Ref.: Roumeguère (1887b), Larignon (2016). Neoscytalidium dimidiatum (Penz.) Crous & Slippers. in Crous, Slippers, Wingfield, Rheeder, Marasas, Phillips, Alves, Burgess, Barber & Groenewald, Stud. Mycol. 55: 244 (2006) syn. Hendersonula toruloidea Nattrass, Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 18(3): 197 (1933) Ref.: Mariat et al. (1978), [GBIF]. Sphaeropsis hedericola (Speg.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 295 (1884) Ref.: [MPU], [GBIF]. Sphaeropsis sapinea (Fr.) Dyko & B. Sutton. in Sutton, The Coelomycetes (Kew): 120 (1980) syn. Diplodia sapinea (Fr.) Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 393 (1870) [1869-70] Ref.: Smahi et al. (2017). Camarosporidiellaceae Camarosporidiella elongata (Fr.) Wanas., Wijayaw. & K.D. Hyde, in Wanasinghe, Hyde, Crous, Wijayawardene, Jeewon, Jones, Bhat, Phillips, Groenewald, Dayarathne, Phukhamsakda, Thambugala, Bulgakov, Camporesi, Gafforov, Mortimer & Karunarathna, Stud. Mycol. 87: 230 (2017) syn. Camarosporium elongatum (Fr.) Wijayaw. & K.D. Hyde [as 'elongata'], in Wijayawardene, Hyde, Bhat, Camporesi, Schumacher, Chethana, Wikee, Bahkali & Wang, Cryptog. Mycol. 35(2): 183 (2014), Cucurbitaria elongata (Fr.) Grev., Scott. crypt. fl. (Edinburgh) 4: 195 (1825), Sphaeria elongata Fr., Observ. mycol. (Havniae) 1: 175 (1815) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Capnodiaceae Antennariella elaeophila (Mont.) Bat. & Cif. – Quad. Lab. crittogam., Pavia 31: 27 (1963) syn. Antennaria elaeophila 88 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: [MIN]. Capnodium lanosum Cooke. Grevillea 8(no. 47): 96 (1880) Ref.: [PlutoF], [GBIF]. Morfea helianthemi (Maire) Bat. & Cif. Saccardoa 2: 146 (1963) syn. Limacinia helianthemi Maire, Annls mycol. 4(4): 331 (1906) Ref.: Maire (1906), Saccardo (1913), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Polychaetella araucariae (Thüm.) Speg. Physis, Rev. Soc. Arg. Cienc. Nat. 4(no. 17): 295 (1918) syn. Capnodium araucariae Thüm., Mycoth. Univ., cent. 4: no. 311 (1878) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Cladosporiaceae Cladosporium algeriense (Montpell.) Vuill. Encyclop. Mycol. (Paris) 2: 283 (1931) syn. Hormodendrum algeriense Montpell. [as 'algeriensis'], Ann. Dermatol. Syph., sér. 5 8(6): 626 (1927) Ref.: Petrak (1920-39), Petrak (1929). Cladosporium cladosporioides (Fresen.) G.A. de Vries. Contrib. Knowledge of the Genus Cladosporium Link ex Fries: 57 (1952) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988), Kahoul et al. (2014), Bensaci et al. (2015), Rebbouh (2016), Abdelaziz et al. (2018), [GBIF]. Cladosporium cucumerinum Ellis & Arthur. Bull. Indiana Agric. Stat. 19: 9 (1889) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Cladosporium delicatulum Cooke. Grevillea 5(no. 33): 17 (1876) Ref.: [NCBI]. Cladosporium fumago Link. in Willdenow, Sp. pl., Edn 4 6(1): 40 (1824) Ref.: Durieu (1846) Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Cladosporium herbarum (Pers.) Link. Mag. Gesell. naturf. Freunde, Berlin 8: 37 (1816) [1815] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Trabut (1891), Ladjal (2012), Chliyeh et al. (2014), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [GBIF], [P]. Cladosporium iridis (Fautrey & Roum.) G.A. de Vries. Contrib. Knowledge of the Genus Cladosporium Link ex Fries: 49 (1952) Amrani et al. 2020 syn. Brachysporium gracile (Wallr.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 4: 430 (1886), Davidiella macrospora (Kleb.) Crous & U. Braun, in Braun, Crous, Dugan & de Hoog, Mycol. Progr. 2(1): 10 (2003) Ref.: Maire (1915c), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [S], [SVH], Biodiv. Atlas Swed., [GBIF]. Cladosporium macrocarpum Preuss. in Sturm, Deutschl. Fl., 3 Abt. (Pilze Deutschl.) [6](25-26): 27 (1848) syn. Davidiella macrocarpa Crous, K. Schub. & U. Braun, in Schubert, Groenewald, Braun, Dijksterhuis, Starink, Hill, Zalar, de Hoog & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 58: 129 (2007) Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 syn. Coniothyrium concentricum var. agaves Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 317 (1884) Ref.: [P]. Coniothyrium palmarum Corda. Icon. fung. (Prague) 4: 38 (1840) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Cucurbitariaceae Cucurbitaria asparagi Maire. Bull. trimest. Soc. mycol. Fr. 40(4): 316 (1926) [1924] Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Kachour (2004), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Cucurbitaria dulcamarae (Kunze & J.C. Schmidt) Fr. Summa veg. Scand., Sectio Post. (Stockholm): 391 (1849) Cladosporium microporum Rabenh. in Sturm, Deutschl. Fl., 3 Abt. (Pilze Deutschl.) [6](25-26): 27 (1848) syn. Sphaeria dulcamara Kunze & J.C. Schmidt, Mykologische Hefte (Leipzig) 1: 62 (1817) Ref.: [BR], [GBIF], [GBIF]. Cladosporium nervisequum Mont. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4 8: 298 (1857) Cucurbitaria spartii (Nees ex Fr.) Ces. & de Not. Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 214 (1863) Ref.: Montagne (1857). Cladosporium ramotenellum K. Schub., Zalar, Crous & U. Braun. in Schubert, Groenewald, Braun, Dijksterhuis, Starink, Hill, Zalar, de Hoog & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 58: 137 (2007) Ref.: Chamekh et al. (2019). Cladosporium sphaerospermum Penz. in Saccardo, Michelia 2(no. 8): 473 (1882) Ref.: Kachour (2004), [GBIF]. Cladosporium typharum Desm. Pl. crypt. exsicc. 1: no. 304 (1834) syn. Cladosporium typharum f. minor Brunaud, Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 36: 340 (1889) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Polyrhizium leptophyei (Giard) Giard [as 'leptophyae'], Bull. Sci. France Belgique 20: 217 (1889) Ref.: Trabut (1891). Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P]. syn. Sphaeria spartii Nees ex Fr., in Schmidt & Kunze, Deutschl. Schwämme, Achte Lieferung: 2 (1818) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Davidiellaceae Davidiella ammophilae (Durieu & Mont.) Aptroot. CBS Diversity Ser. (Utrecht) 5: 33 (2006) syn. Asterina ammophilae Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 548 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Dichocladosporium chlorocephalum (Fresen.) Trail. in Schubert, Braun, Groenewald & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 58: 96 (2007) syn. Haplographium chlorocephalum (Fresen.) Grove, Hardwick's Science Gossip, (London) 21: 198 (1885) Periconia ellipsospora Penz. & Sacc., Atti Inst. Veneto Sci. lett., ed Arti, Sér. 6 2: 596 (1884) Ref.: Killian & Fehér (1935). Coniothyriaceae Coniothyrium borbonicum Thüm. Inst. Coimbra: no. 339 (1879) Delitschiaceae Delitschia auerswaldii Fuckel. Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 241 (1870) [1869-70] Ref.: [BR], [GBIF], [USDA] Coniothyrium concentricum (Desm.) Sacc. Michelia 1(no. 2): 204 (1878) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1964ba). Delitschia marchalii Berl. & Voglino.in Saccardo, Syll. fung., Addit. I-IV (Abellini): 127 (1886) 89 Amrani et al. 2020 Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Delitschia patagonica Speg. Boln Acad. nac. Cienc. Córdoba 11(1): 44 (1887) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Diademaceae Clathrospora diplospora (Ellis & Everh.) Sacc. & Traverso. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 19: 308 (1910) Ref.: Lacoste (1957). Clathrospora permunda (Cooke) Berl. Nuovo G. bot. ital. 20(2): 194 (1888) Ref.: Berlese (1892-1905). Diaporthaceae Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Maublanc (1903), Stevenson (1926), Mouchacca & Saint-Jore (2000), Mouchacca (2000), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ascochyta medicaginicola Qian Chen & L. Cai, in Chen, Jiang, Zhang, Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 82: 187 (2015) syn. Phoma medicaginis Malbr. & Roum., in Roumeguère, Fungi Selecti Galliaei Exs., Cent. 37: no. 3675 (1886) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Boeremia exigua (Desm.) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley. in Aveskamp, Gruyter, Woudenberg, Verkley & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 65: 37 (2010) Phomopsis caulographa (Durieu & Mont.) Grove, Bull. Misc. Inf., Kew(no. 2): 54 (1917) Ref.: Belhoucine et al. (2011), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MIN]. syn. Phoma caulographa Durieu & Mont., Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 606 (1855) Boeremia foveata (Foister) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley. in Aveskamp, Gruyter, Woudenberg, Verkley & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 65: 40 (2010) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1884). Phomopsis sapindi (Pat.) Sacc., G. bot. ital., n.s. 22(1): 49 (1915) syn. Phoma sapindi Pat., Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 19(3): 259 (1903) Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Patouillard (1903), Pfister (1977), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Didymellaceae Ascochyta alceina Lambotte & Fautrey. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 15: [153] (1899) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ascochyta avenae (Petr.) R. Sprague & Aar.G. Johnson. Mycologia 40(3): 297 (1948) Ref.: [CABI]. Ascochyta boehmeriae Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 36(3): 42 (1945) Ref.: Maire (1945), CMI (1954), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [G], [MPU], [GBIF]. Ascochyta cynarae Maffei. Atti Ist. bot. R. Univ. Pavia, 2 Sér. 12: 10 (1909) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ascochyta equiseti (Desm.) Grove. J. Bot., Lond. 56: 315 (1918) syn. Phoma equiseti Desm., Pl. Crypt. Nord France, Edn 1 2: no. 183 (1846) Ref.: [P]. Ascochyta kentiae Maubl. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 19(3): 293 (1903) 90 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Boeremia hedericola (Durieu & Mont.) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley, in Aveskamp, Gruyter, Woudenberg, Verkley & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 65: 40 (2010) syn. Phyllosticta hedericola Durieu & Mont., in Montagne, Syll. gen. sp. crypt. (Paris): 279 (1856) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Didymella anserina (Marchal) Qian Chen & L. Cai. in Chen, Jiang, Zhang, Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 82: 173 (2015) syn. Phoma anserina Marchal, Champ. copr. Belg. 6: 11 (1891) Ref.: Mouchacca (2000). Didymella calidophila (Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley) Q. Chen & L. Cai. in Chen, Jiang, Zhang, Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 82: 174 (2015) syn. Sphaeronaema sahariense Faurel & Schotter, Revue Mycol., Paris 30(3): 156 (1965) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1965), Locquin-Linard (1988). Didymella fabae G.J. Jellis & Punith. Pl. Path. 40(1): 151 (1991) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Didymella glomerata (Corda) Qian Chen & L. Cai. in Chen, Jiang, Zhang, Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 82: 176 (2015) syn. Phoma glomerata (Corda) Wollenw. & Hochapfel, Z. ParasitKde 3(5): 592 (1936) Amrani et al. 2020 Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988), Belhoucine et al. (2011), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P]. Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Didymella hyphenis (Cooke) Sacc. Michelia 2(no. 7): 316 (1881) syn. Sphaeria hyphenis Cooke, Handb. Brit. Fungi 2: 895 (1871) Ref.: Debeaux et al. (1880), Saccardo (1882b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NY], [GBIF]. Didymella lentis W.J. Kaiser, B.C. Wang & J.D. Rogers. Pl. Dis. 81(7): 815 (1997) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Didymella pinodella (L.K. Jones) Qian Chen & L. Cai. in Chen, Jiang, Zhang, Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 82: 178 (2015) Epicoccum nigrum Link, Mag. Gesell. naturf. Freunde, Berlin 7: 32 (1816) [1815] Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Didymella pinodes (Berk. & A. Bloxam) Petr Annls mycol. 22(1/2): 16 (1924) syn. Mycosphaerella pinodes (Berk. & A. Bloxam) Vestergr., Annls mycol. 10(6): 581 (1912) Ref.: Setti et al. (2009), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Didymella pisi Chilvers, J.D. Rogers & Peever. Mycol. Res. 113(3): 396 (2009) syn. Ascochyta pisi Lib., Pl. crypt. Arduenna, fasc. (Liège) 1(nos 1-100): no. 59 (1830) Ref.: Maire (1917b), Maire (1919), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Tadja (2018), [G], [MA], [MPU], [GBIF], [USDA]. Didymella rabiei Kovatsch. ex Arx, in Müller & von Arx, Beitr. Kryptfl. Schweiz 11(no. 2): 364 (1962) Ref.: Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Didymella viciae Bouznad [anamorph of Septoria viciae Lib.]. in Bouznad, Roquebert & Benelmouffok, Mycotaxon 56: 445 (1995) Ref.: Bouznad et al. (1995), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF]. Dothiora oleae (DC.) Crous, in Crous & Groenewald, Fungal Biology 120(11): 1409 (2016) Syn. Phoma oleae (DC.) Sacc., Michelia 2(no. 6): 91 (1880) Ref.: Patouillard (1897b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Epicoccum andropogonis (Ces.) Schol-Schwarz. Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 42(2): 171 (1959) syn. Cerebella andropogonis Ces., in Rabenhorst, Bot. Ztg. 9: 669 (1851) 91 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 syn. Epicoccum vulgare Corda, Icon. fung. (Prague) 1: 5 (1837) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Nicot (1955), Dorléans & Emmanouilidis (1972), Bouharati et al. (2008), Harzallah et al. (2009), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Juxtiphoma eupyrena (Sacc.) Valenz.-Lopez, Crous, Stchigel, Guarro & Cano. in Valenzuela-Lopez, CanoLira, Guarro, Sutton, Wiederhold, Crous & Stchigel, Stud. Mycol. 90: 40 (2017) syn. Phoma eupyrena Sacc., Michelia 1(no. 5): 525 (1879) Ref.: Kahoul et al. (2014). Paraboeremia putaminum (Speg.) Qian Chen & L. Cai. in Chen, Jiang, Zhang, Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 82: 184 (2015) syn. Phoma putaminum Speg., Atti Soc. Crittogam. Ital. 3(1): 66 (1881) Ref.: Chafai (1996). Paratrichaegum stercorarium Faurel & Schotter. Revue Mycol., Paris 30(5): 348 (1966) [1965] Ref.: CMI (1968). Peyronellaea stipae Lacoste. Revue Mycol., Paris 22(Suppl. Colon): 14 (1957) Ref.: Lacoste (1957), CMI (1963), [P]. Phoma agaves Durieu & Mont. Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 605 (1855) Ref.: Montagne (1856). Phoma alleizetteana Gonz. Frag. Brotéria, sér. bot. 21: 119 (1924) Ref.: [MA], [GBIF]. Phoma ammophilae Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 564 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Roumeguère (1886), [BR], [GBIF]. Phoma arbuti Maire. Results of the investigation of the beet eelworm Heterodera Schachtii Schmidt, conduced at the labor 1: 126 (1916) Ref.: Saccardo (1931), [MPU], [GBIF]. Phoma bolleana Thüm. Boll. Soc. Adriatica Sci. Nat. Triests 2: 453 (1877) Ref.: Roumeguère (1888b), [BR], [GBIF]. Amrani et al. 2020 Phoma calligoni Murashk. Trans. Agric. Forest. omsk. 9: 6 (1928) Ref.: [MA], [GBIF]. Phoma cookei Pirotta. Riv. Vitic. anolog. Conegl. 3(no. 23): 55 (1879) Ref.: [USDA] Phoma crucianellae (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 138 (1884) Ref.: Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma debeauxiana Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 160 (1884) Ref.: Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [S], [SVH], [GBIF]. Phoma deserticola Faurel & Schotter. Revue Mycol., Paris 30(3): 154 (1965) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1965), Locquin-Linard (1988). Phoma durandoi Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 36(3): 41 (1945) Ref.: CMI (1954), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma hedysari Durieu & Mont. Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 608 (1855) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma herbarum Westend. Bull. Acad. R. Sci. Belg., Cl. Sci. 19(no. 3): 118 (1852) syn. Phoma tetragoniae (Sacc. & Berl.) Mussat, in Saccardo, Syll. fung. (Abellini) 15: 286 (1901) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Saccardo (1886a), Saccardo (1892), Dubost (1966), Locquin-Linard (1988), Bekhouche et al. (1994), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma hoggariana Faurel & Schotter. Revue Mycol., Paris 30(3): 153 (1965) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1965). Phoma ilicis Desm. Pl. Crypt. Nord France, Edn 1: no. 1290 (1843) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [GBIF]. Phoma lentiscina Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8(7): 180 (1917) Ref.: Maire (1917a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Phoma microspora Sacc. Revue mycol., Toulouse 7(no. 26): 158 (1885) 92 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: Roumeguère (1885), Saccardo & Roumeguère (1885), Saccardo (1886a), Saccardo (1892), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [S], [SVH], [GBIF]. Phoma musarum Cooke. Grevillea 12(no. 61): 22 (1883) Ref.: Maire (1917b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [MPU], [GBIF], [USDA] Phoma myriocarpa Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 601 (1855) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma nivellei Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 22: 22 (1931) Ref.: Maire (1933), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Phoma radicicola McAlpine, Fungus Diseases of stone-fruit trees in Australia: 126 (1902) Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma rhabdosporica J.V. Almeida & Sousa da Câmara. Bolm Soc. broteriana, Coimbra, sér. 1 24: 36 (1909) Ref.: [MPU]. Phoma rosarum Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 601 (1855) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma sahariensis Faurel & Schotter. Revue Mycol., Paris 30(3): 155 (1965) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1965), Locquin-Linard (1988). Phoma solieri (Mont.) Sacc. Michelia 1(no. 5): 525 (1879) syn. Macrophoma solieri (Mont.) Berl. & Voglino, Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. Sci. Nat. 10(1): 190 (1886) Ref.: Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Phoma sordida Durieu & Mont. Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 607 (1855) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma stigmea Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 606 (1855) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882a), Saccardo (1884), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma subconfluens Mont. & Durieu in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 601 (1855) Amrani et al. 2020 Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma tefedestica Faurel & Schotter. Revue Mycol., Paris 30: 155 (1965) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1965), Locquin-Linard (1988). Phoma telmatejae Brunaud. Act. Soc. linn. Bordeaux 44: 36 (1890) Ref.: [MPU], [GBIF]. Phoma trabutiana Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 114 (1884) Ref.: Saccardo (1884), Roumeguère (1887b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma tricolor (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 144 (1884) Ref.: Saccardo (1884). Phoma vicina f. platani Sacc. Revue mycol., Toulouse 3(no. 9): 28 (1881) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phoma yuccicola Pat. C. r. Congr. Soc. sav. Paris: 254 (1909) [1908] Ref.: Saccardo (1913), Pfister (1977). Stagonosporopsis cucurbitacearum (Fr.) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley. in Aveskamp, Gruyter, Woudenberg, Verkley & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 65: 45 (2010) syn. Didymella bryoniae (Fuckel) Rehm, Ber. naturhist. Augsburg 26: 27 (1881) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Didymosphaeriaceae Didymosphaeria celata (Curr.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 705 (1882) Ref.: Roumeguère (1885), Saccardo & Roumeguère (1885), Aptroot (1998), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [GBIF]. Didymosphaeria costata Duvernoy & Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 13(1): 27 (1922) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Didymosphaeria diplodioides Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 703 (1882) syn. Sphaeria diplodioides P. Crouan & H. Crouan, Florule Finistère (Paris): 26 (1867) Ref.: [USDA] 93 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Didymosphaeria echinospora Faurel & Schotter. Mémoire, Institut de Recherches Sahariennes, Université d'Alger 4: 54 (1958) Ref.: Aptroot (1998). Didymosphaeria epidermidis (Fr.) Fuckel. Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 140 (1870) [1869-70] syn. Sphaeria epidermidis Fr., Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 2(2): 499 (1823) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], Durieu (1846), [P]. Kalmusia variispora (Verkley, Göker & Stielow) Ariyaw. & K.D. in Ariyawansa, Tanaka, Thambugala, Phookamsak, Tian & Campo, Fungal Diversity 68: 85 (2014) syn. Dendrothyrium variisporum Verkley, Göker & Stielow, in Verkley, Dukik, Renfurm, Göker & Stielow, Persoonia 32: 36 (2014) Ref.: Teponno et al. (2017). Montagnula longipes (Trab.) Aptroot Nova Hedwigia 60(3-4): 339 (1995) syn. Didymosphaerella longipes Grevillea 18(no. 86): 29 (1889) (Trab.) Cooke, Ref.: Saccardo (1886a & 1891), Roumeguère (1887b), Maire (1916d), Maire & Werner (1937), Aptroot (1995), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [USDA]. Montagnula opulenta (de Not.) Aptroot. Nova Hedwigia 60(3-4): 340 (1995) syn. Sphaeria opulenta De Not., Mém. R. Accad. Sci. Torino, Ser. 2 3: 64 (1841) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P]. Montagnula phragmospora (Durieu & Mont.) Crivelli. Ueber die Heterogene Ascomycetengattung Pleospora Rabh.; Vorschlag für eine Aufteilung (Diss. Eid genössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich 7318): 155 (1983) syn. Pleospora phragmospora (Durieu & Mont.) Ces. & De Not., in Rabenhorst, Fungi europ. exsicc.: no. 1543 (1873) Ref.: Saccardo (1883), Berlese (1892-1905), [GBIF]. Montagnula gigantea (Mont.) Berl. Icon. fung. (Abellini) 2(2-3): 69 (1896) Ref.: Berlese (1892-1905). Pseudopithomyces chartarum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Jin F. Li, Ariyaw. in Ariyawansa et al., Fungal Diversity: 10.1007/s13225-015-0346-5, [40] (2015) syn. Pithomyces chartarum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) M.B. Ellis, Mycol. Pap. 76: 13 (1960) Amrani et al. 2020 Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Pseudopithomyces sacchari (Speg.) Ariyaw. & K.D. Hyde. in Ariyawansa et al., Fungal Diversity: 10.1007/s13225-015-0346-5, [43] (2015) syn. Pithomyces sacchari (Speg.) M.B. Ellis, Mycol. Pap. 76: 17 (1960) Ref.: [P]. Dothideaceae Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Sphaceloma erigens (Maire) Arx Verh. K. ned. Akad. Wet., tweede sect. 51(3): 85 (1957) syn. Gloeosporium erigens Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 7(8): 301 (1916) Ref.: Maire (1916d), Saccardo (1931), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [MPU], [GBIF], [USDA] Eremomycetaceae Dothidea lentisci Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 548 (1848) [1846-49] Eremomyces bilateralis Malloch & Cain Can. J. Bot. 49(6): 849 (1971) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P]. Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Dothidea ventricosa Durieu & Mont. Grevillea 20(no. 96): 107 (1885) Ref.: [GBIF], [P]. Omphalospora melaena (Fr.) Höhn. Sber. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-naturw. Kl., Abt. 1 128(7-8): 603 (1919) syn. Dothidella spinicola Höhn., Annln K. K. naturh. Hofmus. Wien 20: 3 (1905) Phoma melaena (Fr.) Mont. & Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1: 437 (1849) Gloniaceae Cenococcum geophilum Fr. Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 3(1): 66 (1829) Ref.: Beddiar et al. (2015). Cenococcum graniforme (Sowerby) Ferd. & Winge. Kongelige Veter. Landbohogskol. Aarsskr.: 332-385 (1925) Ref.: Saccardo (1884), Andreansky (1934), Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Scirrhia rimosa (Alb. & Schwein.) Fuckel. Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 221 (1870) [1869-70] Ref.: Maire (1906), Maire (1915c), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [USDA], [MA], [GBIF], [USDA]. Dothioraceae Ref.: Nezzar-Hocine (1996 & 1998), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Glonium varium (Fr.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 735 (1883) syn. Hysterium varium Fr., Observ. mycol. (Havniae) 1: 192 (1815) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Halotthiaceae Dothiora oleae (DC.) Crous. in Crous & Groenewald, Fungal Biology 120(11): 1409 (2016) Halotthia posidoniae (Durieu & Mont.) Kohlm. Nova Hedwigia 6: 9 (1963) syn. Coleophoma oleae (DC.) Petr. & Syd., Beih. Reprium nov. Spec. Regni veg. 42(1): 469 (1927) [1926] syn. Amphisphseria posidoniae, Sphaeria posidoniae Ref: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882b), Maire (1915c), Kohlmeyer (1963), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [BR], [P], [S], [SVH], [GBIF]. Dothiora sphaeroides (Pers.) Fr. in Crous & Groenewald, Fungal Biology 120(11): 1409 (2016) syn. Dothidea sphaeroides (Pers.) Fr. [as 'sphaerioides'], Observ. mycol. (Havniae) 2: 348 (1818) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Sydowia polyspora (Bref. & Tavel) E. Müll. Sydowia 7(5-6): 342 (1953) Ref.: [NCBI]. Elsinoaceae Elsinoe ampelina Shear. Phytopathology 19(7): 677 (1929) 94 Hysteriaceae Gloniopsis orygmaea (Mont. & Duby) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 773 (1883) Ref.: Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Duby (1862), [GBIF], [P]. Gloniopsis praelonga (Schwein.) Underw. & Earle. Bull. Alab. Agric. Exper. Stat. 80: 196 (1897) syn. Gloniopsis decipiens De Not., G. bot. ital. 2(2): 23 (1847), Hysterium muelleri Duby, Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. nat. Genève 16(1): 44 (1861) [1862] Ref.: [MPU], [GBIF], [P]. Amrani et al. 2020 Hysterium angustatum Alb. & Schwein. Consp. fung. (Leipzig): 55 (1805) Sphaeria godini Desm., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 5: 49 (1846) Ref.: Maire Maire (1916), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [USDA] Hysterium confluens Schwein. Trans. Am. phil. Soc., New Series 4(2): 245 (1832) [1834] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ref.: [P]. Hysterium orygmaeum Mont. & Duby, in Duby, Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. nat. Genève 16(1): 31 (1861) [1862] Ref.: Duby (1862), , [GBIF], [P]. Hysterium pulicare Pers. Neues Mag. Bot. 1: 85 (1794) Ref.: Boivin (1840), Durieu (1846), Duby (1862), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Hysterium stenogramma Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 553 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Duby (1862), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Hysterium vulgare de Not. G. bot. ital. 2(2): 18 (1847) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Hysterobrevium curvatum (Fr.) Math. & Granmo. Sluttrapport for artsprojektet sekksporresopper i Finnmark (Tromsø): 25 (2012) syn. Gloniopsis curvata (Fr.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 775 (1883) Hysterium curvatum (Fr.) Duby, Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. nat. Genève 16(1): 42 (1861) [1862] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1883), [GBIF], [P]. Hysterobrevium smilacis (Schwein.) E. Boehm & C.L. Schoch. in Boehm, Mugambi, Miller, Huhndorf, Marincowitz, Spatafora & Schoch, Stud. Mycol. 64: 63 (2009) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Lentitheciaceae Setoseptoria arundinacea (Sowerby) Kaz. Tanaka & K. Hiray. in Tanaka, Hirayama, Yonezawa, Sato, Toriyabe, Kudo, Hashimoto, Matsumura, Harada, Kurihara, Shirouzu & Hosoya, Stud. Mycol. 82: 101 (2015) syn. Lentithecium arundinaceum (Sowerby) K.D. Hyde, J. Fourn. & Ying Zhang, Fungal Diversity 38: 236 (2009) 95 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Leptosphaeriaceae Leptosphaeria castagnei (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Fungi venet. nov. vel. Crit., Sér. 2: 317 (1875) syn. Sphaeria castagnei Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 528 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Leptosphaeria crozalsiana Maire. Annls mycol. 11(4): 352 (1913) Ref.: Maire (1913), Saccardo (1928), [MPU], [GBIF]. Leptosphaeria culmicola (Fr.) P. Karst. Bot. Ztg. 24: 412 (1866) syn. Sphaeria culmicola Fr., Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 2(2): 430 (1823) Ref.: [GBIF], [P]. Leptosphaeria culmifraga (Fr.) Ces. & de Not. Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 235 (1863) syn. Sphaeria culmifraga Fr., Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 2(2): 510 (1823) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Leptosphaeria debeauxii Sacc. & Roum. in Saccardo, Michelia 2(no. 7): 318 (1881) Ref.: Debeaux et al. (1880), Saccardo (1882a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [NY], [S], [SVH], [SVH], [GBIF], [USDA] Leptosphaeria duplex (Sowerby) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 87 (1883) syn. Sphaeria duplex Sowerby, Col. fig. Engl. Fung. Mushr. (London) 3(no. 26): tab. 375, fig. 4 (1803) Ref.: Boivin (1840), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Leptosphaeria icositana Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8(7): 170 (1917) Ref.: Maire (1917a), Saccardo (1928), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Leptosphaeria indeprensa (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 85 (1883) syn. Sphaeria indeprensa Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 538 (1848) [1846-49] Amrani et al. 2020 Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P], [GBIF], Berlese (1892-1905). Leptosphaeria macrochloae Lacoste. Revue Mycol., Paris 22(suppl. colon.): 12 (1957) Ref.: Lacoste (1957), CMI (1963). Leptosphaeria obesa (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Fungi italica autogr. del. 5-8: tab. 284 (1878) syn. Heptameria obesa (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 88 (1883), Sphaeria obesa Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 526 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Berlese (1894), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Berlese (1892-1905). Leptosphaeria phiala (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 19 (1883) syn. Sphaeria phiala Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 13): 519 (1848) [1846-49 Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P], [GBIF], Berlese (1892-1905). Leptosphaeria stereicola Ellis. Am. Nat. 17: 317 (1883) Ref.: [MPU], [GBIF]. Leptosphaeria stipae Trab. Étude sur l’Halfa (Alger): 48 (1889) Ref.: Saccardo (1928). Lophiostomataceae Cilioplea coronata (Niessl) Munk ex Crivelli. Ueber die Heterogene Ascomycetengattung Pleospora Rabh.; Vorschlag für eine Aufteilung (Diss. Eid genössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich 7318): 172 (1983) syn. Pleospora coronata Niessl, Verh. nat. Ver. Brünn 14: 176 (1876) Pyrenophora coronata f. umbelliferarum Sacc., Revue mycol., Toulouse 3(no. 11): 9 (1881) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Berlese (18921905). 96 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Lophidium pseudocompressum Sacc. & Berl. in Saccardo, Syll. fung., Addit. I-IV (Abellini): 260 (1886) Ref.: Saccardo (1886a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Lophidium psilogrammum (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Michelia 1(no. 3): 340 (1878) syn. Sphaeria psilogramma Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 13): 506 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Lophidium subcompressum Sacc. & Berl. Revue mycol., Toulouse 8(no. 29): 34 (1886) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a). Lophiostoma compressum (Pers.) Ces. & de Not. Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 219 (1863) syn. Sphaeria compressa Pers., Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 1: 56 (1801) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Lophiostoma crista-galli (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Michelia 1(no. 3): 339 (1878) syn. Sphaeria crista-galli Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 13): 507 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P], [GBIF], Berlese (1892-1905). Lophiostoma excipuliforme (Fr.) Ces. & de Not. Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 219 (1863) syn. Sphaeria excipuliformis Fr., Observ. mycol. (Havniae) 1: 177 (1815) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P]. Lophiostoma macrostomum (Tode) Ces. & de Not. Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 219 (1863) syn. Sphaeria macrostoma Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (Lüneburg) 2: 12 (1791) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Lophidium fraudulentum (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 715 (1883) Lophiostoma semiliberum (Desm.) Ces. & de Not. Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 220 (1863) syn. Sphaeria fraudulenta Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 13): 505 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P], [GBIF], Berlese (1892-1905). syn. Sphaeria semilibera Desm., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 6: 78 (1846) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Platystomum aromaticum (Fabre) Sacc. & D. Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 17: 889 (1905) Amrani et al. 2020 syn. Lophidium aromaticum Fabre, Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 6 9: 100 (1879) [1878] Ref.: Berlese (1894), Berlese (1892-1905). Platystomum chamaeropis (Maire) Sacc. in Trotter, Syll. fung. (Abellini) 24(2): 1111 (1928) syn. Lophidium chamaeropis Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 5(9): 256 (1914) Ref.: Maire (1914). Sigarispora caulium (Fr.) Thambug., Wanas., Kaz. Tanaka & K. D. Hyde. Index Fungorum 267: 1 (2015) syn. Lophiostoma caulium (Fr.) Ces. & De Not., Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 219 (1863), Sphaeria caulium Fr., Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 2(2): 509 (1823) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], Durieu (1846), [P]. Lophiotremataceae Helminthosporium solani Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 9): 356 (1849) [184649] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Helminthosporium stipae Trab. Étude sur l’Halfa (Alger): 49 (1889) Ref.: Saccardo (1931). Helminthosporium urophorum Durieu & Mont. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 4: 366 (1845) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Helminthosporium velutinum Link [as 'Helmisporium'], Mag. Gesell. naturf. Freunde, Berlin 3(1-2): 10 (1809) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Melanommataceae Lophiotrema stenogramma (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 681 (1883) Aposphaeria lentisci (Mont. & Durieu) Pat. Bull. soc. Hist. nat. Autun 17: 156 (1904) syn. Sphaeria stenogramma Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 541 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Berlese (18921905). syn. Perisporium lentisci Mont. & Durieu, in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 563 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Macrodiplodiopsidaceae Herpotrichia pinetorum (Fuckel) G. Winter. Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1.2: 208 (1885) Macrodiplodiopsis desmazieri (Mont.) Petr. Annls mycol. 20(5/6): 343 (1922) syn. Herpotrichia juniperi (Sacc.) Petr., Annls mycol. 23(1/2): 43 (1925) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ref.: [NCBI]. Melanomma minervae Fabre. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 6 9: 91 (1879) [1878] Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Massariaceae Navicella pileata (Tode) Fabre. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 6 9: 96 (1879) [1878] Ref.: [GBIF]. Massarinaceae Helminthosporium anomalum J.C. Gilman & E.V. Abbott. Iowa St. Coll. J. Sci. 1: 321 (1927) Ref.: Dubost (1966). Helminthosporium densum Sacc. & Roum. Revue mycol., Toulouse 3(no. 9): 29 (1881) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1882a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Helminthosporium genistae Fr. Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 3(2): 360 (1832) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). 97 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Melanomma verrucaria (Fr.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 107 (1883) syn. Sphaeria verrucaria Fr., Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 2(2): 496 (1823) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Praetumpfia obducens (Schumach.) Jaklitsch & Voglmayr. Sydowia 69: 91 (2017) syn. Cucurbitaria obducens (Schumach.) Petr., Annls mycol. 25(3/4): 226 (1927), Sphaeria obducens Schumach., Enum. pl. (Kjbenhavn) 2: 159 (1803) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Melanopsaceae Amrani et al. 2020 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Melanops delilei (Durieu & Mont.) Weese. Ber. dt. bot. Ges. 37: 94 (1919) Muyocopron smilacis (de Not.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 660 (1883) syn. Botryosphaeria delilei (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 460 (1882), Dothidea delilei Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 546 (1848) [1846-49] syn. Microthyrium smilacis De Not., Mém. R. Accad. Sci. Torino, Ser. 2 7: 22 (1845) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Melanops diplodioidea (Durieu & Mont.) Weese. Ber. dt. bot. Ges. 37: 95 (1919) syn. Botryosphaeria diplodioides (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 462 (1882), Sphaeria diplodioides Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 12): 480 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Melanops sycophila (Durieu & Mont.) Weese. Ber. dt. bot. Ges. 37: 94 (1919) syn. Botryosphaeria syconophila (De Not.) Ces. & De Not., Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 212 (1863), Dothidea sycophila Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 545 (1849) [1846-49], Sphaeria syconophila De Not., Mém. R. Accad. Sci. Torino, Ser. 2 13: 100 (1853) Ref.: Saccardo (1882a), Saccardo (1883), [MPU], [GBIF], [P]. Mycosphaerellaceae Ascospora erythrostoma (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 496 (1884) syn. Septoria erythrostoma Durieu & Mont., Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 591 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Roumeguère (1882), Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1884, 1886b, 1906)), Stevenson (1926), Braun (2015), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MIN], [BR], [MIN], [S], [SVH], [GBIF]. Cercospora anagyridis Pat. Bull. 19(3): 261 (1903) Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Patouillard Bouznad (2018). Cercospora barrasii Gonz. Frag. Cienc. Nat., Ser. Bot. 9: 68 (1916) Ref.: Maire (1917a), Kedad & [MPU], [GBIF]. Soc. mycol. Fr. (1903), Kedad & Trab. Mus. Nac. Bouznad (2018), Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P], [P], [GBIF], [P]. Cercospora beticola Sacc. Nuovo G. bot. ital. 8(2): 189 (1876) Microsphaeropsidaceae Microsphaeropsis olivacea (Bonord.) Höhn. [as 'olivaceus'], Hedwigia 59(5): 267 (1917) Cercospora capparis Sacc. [as 'capparidis'] Nuovo G. bot. ital. 8(2): 189 (1876) syn. Coniothyrium olivaceum Bonord., in Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 377 (1870) [1869-70] Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Microthyriaceae Microthyrium boivinii Mont. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4 5: 342 (1856) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Microthyrium mauritanicum Durieu & Mont. Syll. gen. sp. crypt. (Paris): 261 (1856) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Saccardo (1891), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Microthyrium microscopicum Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2 15: 138 (1841) Ref.: [GBIF], [P]. Muyocopronaceae 98 Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ref.: [MIN], [BR], [CABI], [GBIF]. Cercospora echiorum Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8(7): 193 (1917) Ref.: Maire (1917a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Cercospora heliotropii-bocconii Scalia Atti Accad. Giorn. di Sci. Natur., Catania, IV 15: 15 (1902). Ref.: Maire (1919), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Cercospora melongenae Welles , Phytopathology 12: 63 (1922) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Cercospora mercurialis Pass. in Thümen, Mycoth. Univ., cent. 8: no. 783 (1877) Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Maire (1919), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF]. Cercospora penzigii Sacc. in Saccardo, Syll. fung. (Abellini) 15: 84 (1901) Amrani et al. 2020 syn. Cercospora fumosa Penz., in Saccardo, Michelia 2(no. 8): 476 (1882) syn. Sphaerella cuprea Sacc., Annls mycol. 7(5): 432 (1909) Ref.: Stevenson (1926), [USDA] Ref.: Maire (1919), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [MPU], [GBIF], [USDA] Mycosphaerella eryngii (Fr. ex Duby) Johanson ex Oudem. Rév. Champ. Pays-Bas (Amsterdam) 2: 213 (1897) syn. Sphaerella eryngii (Fr. ex Duby) Cooke, Handb. Brit. Fungi 2: 917 (1871) Cercospora punctiformis Sacc. & Roum. Revue mycol., Toulouse 3(no. 9): 29 (1881) Ref.: Saccardo (1882a, 1886b), Saccardo & Roumeguère (1885), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Cercospora roesleri (Catt.) Sacc. Michelia 2(no. 6): 128 (1880) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [USDA] Cercospora scandens Sacc. & G. Winter. Hedwigia 22: 14 (1883) Ref.: Maire (1915c), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [S], [SVH], [GBIF], [USDA] Cercospora solani Thüm. Hedwigia 19: 135 (1880) Ref.: Maire (1919), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Cercospora violae Sacc. Nuovo G. bot. ital. 8(2): 187 (1876) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Cercosporina echiorum (Maire) Sacc. n Trotter, Syll. fung. (Abellini) 25: 897 (1931) Ref.: Saccardo (1931). Depazea vagans (Fr.) Fr. Deutschl. Krypt.-Fl. (Leipzig) 1: 139 (1844) Ref.: [P], [GBIF]. Fulvia fulva (Cooke) Cif., Atti Ist. bot. Univ. Lab. crittog. Pavia, sér. 5 10(1): 246 (1954) syn. Cladosporium fulvum Cooke, Grevillea 12(no. 61): 32 (1883), Passalora fulva (Cooke) U. Braun & Crous, in Crous & Braun, CBS Diversity Ser. (Utrecht) 1: 453 (2003) Ref.: Lakhdari (2017), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Mycosphaerella chamaeropis (Traverso) Tomilin. Opredelitel' Gribov roda Mycosphaerella Johans: 56 (1979) Ref.: [USDA] Mycosphaerella crepidophora (Mont.) Rehm. Annls mycol. 5(2): 210 (1907) syn. Sphaerella crepidophora (Mont.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 479 (1882) Ref.: Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Mycosphaerella cuprea (Sacc.) Siemaszko Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 3: 136 (1923) 99 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Mycosphaerella filicum (Desm.) Starbäck. Bih. K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl., Afd. 3 15(no. 2): 9 (1889) syn. Sphaeria filicum Desm., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2 13: 187 (1840) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Mycosphaerella hepaticarum (Pat.) Petr. Annls mycol. 32(5/6): 378 (1934) syn. Stigmatea hepaticarum Pat., Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 21: 121 (1905) Ref.: Patouillard (1902), Saccardo (1913), Pfister (1977). Mycosphaerella japonica (Pass.) Tomilin. Nov. sist. Niz. Rast. 6: 121 (1970) [1969] syn. Sphaerella japonica Pass., Atti Reale Accad. Lincei, Rendic., Sér. 4 3(1): 6 (1887) Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Mycosphaerella maculiformis (Pers.) J. Schröt. in Cohn, Krypt.-Fl. Schlesien (Breslau) 3.2(3): 333 (1894) [1908] syn. Sphaerella maculiformis (Pers.) Auersw., in Gonnermann & Rabenhorst, Mycol. eur. Abbild. Sämmtl. Pilze Eur. 5-6: 5 (1869) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Mycosphaerella mori (Fuckel) F.A. Wolf. Elisha Mitchell scient. Soc. 51: 165 (1935) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Mycosphaerella punctiformis (Pers.) Starbäck, Bih. K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl., Afd. 3 15(no. 2): 9 (1889) syn. Phyllosticta maculiformis Sacc., Michelia 2(no. 8): 538 (1882), Ramularia endophylla Verkley & U. Braun, in Verkley, Crous, Groenewald, Braun & Aptroot, Mycol. Res. 108(11): 1276 (2004) Amrani et al. 2020 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Roumeguère (1885, 1889), [BR], [GBIF]. Passalora deightonii (N. Pons & B. Sutton) U. Braun & Crous. in Braun, Schlechtendalia 8: 36 (2002) Mycosphaerella pyrina (Ellis & Everh.) J.H. Mill. Mycologia 33(1): 80 (1941) syn. Cercosporidium deightonii N. Pons & B. Sutton, Mycol. Res. 100(7): 818 (1996) syn. Sphaerella pyrina Ellis & Everh., N. Amer. Pyren. (Newfield): 275 (1892) Ref.: Pons & Sutton (1996). Pharcidia calcariae f. macrospora Vouaux. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 28: 253 (1912) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Mycosphaerella salicicola (Fuckel) Johanson ex Oudem. Rév. Champ. Pays-Bas (Amsterdam) 2: 210 (1897) syn. Septoria salicicola (Fr.) Sacc., Michelia 1(no. 2): 171 (1878) Ref.: Durieu (1846), [P]. Mycosphaerella stipicola Tomilin. Nov. sist. Niz. Rast. 3: 173 (1966) syn. Sphaerella chlorina Sacc. & Trab., Étude sur l’Halfa (Alger): 48 (1889) Ref.: Saccardo (1928). Neocercosporidium smilacis (Thüm.) U. Braun, C. Nakash., Videira & Crous. in Videira, Groenewald, Nakashima, Braun, Barreto, de Wit & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 87: 326 (2017) syn. Cercospora smilacis Thüm., Inst. Rev. Cient. Litt., Coimbra 27: 14 (1879), Passalora smilacis (Thüm.) U. Braun, in Triebel, Arnoldia 14: 30 (1997) Ref.: Braun (2015), [GBIF]. Neophloeospora maculans (Berenger) Videira & Crous. in Videira, Groenewald, Nakashima, Braun, Barreto, de Wit & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 87: 338 (2017) syn. Phloeospora maculans (Bérenger) Allesch., Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1(6): 935 (1900) [1899] Ref.: [USDA] Neopseudocercosporella capsellae (Ellis & Everh.) Videira & Crous in Videira, Groenewald, Braun, Shin & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 83: 86 (2016) syn. Pseudocercospora capsellae (Ellis & Everh.) M.J. Morris & Crous, S. Afr. J. Bot. 60(6): 325 (1994) Ref.: [CABI]. Ovularia doronici Sacc. Michelia 2(no. 8): 638 (1882) syn. Ramularia doronici (Sacc.) Lindau, Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1.8(6): 517 (1906) Ref.: Maire (1916), [MA], [CABI], [GBIF], [USDA] Passalora ariae (Fuckel) U. Braun & Crous. in Crous & Braun, CBS Diversity Ser. (Utrecht) 1: 65 (2003) Ref.: Roumeguère (1882). 100 Ref.: Saccardo (1928). Pharcidia calcariae f. minor Vouaux. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 28: 253 (1912) Ref.: Saccardo (1928). Phloeospora achyranthea Sacc. & Berl. in Saccardo, Syll. fung. (Abellini) 10: 399 (1892) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Saccardo (1886a), Saccardo (1892), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phloeospora bupleuri (Desm.) Höhn. Öst. bot. Z. 66: 107 (1916) syn. Septoria bupleuri Desm., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 11(2): 346 (1849) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Polythrincium trifolii Kunze. Mykologische Hefte (Leipzig) 1: 14 (1817) syn. Phyllachora trifolii (Pers.) Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 218 (1870) [1869-70] Sphaeria trifolii Pers., Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 1: 30 (1801)) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [P], [GBIF], Patouillard (1897b), Maire (1915c), [MA], [MA], [USDA] Pseudocercospora bonjeaniae (Maire) U. Braun & Crous. in Crous & Braun, CBS Diversity Ser. (Utrecht) 1: 85 (2003) syn. Cercospora bonjeaniae Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8(7): 193 (1917) Ref.: Maire (1917a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pseudocercospora ceratoniae (Pat. & Trab.) Deighton. Mycol. Pap. 140: 141 (1976) syn. Ref.: Pat. & Trab., Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 19(3): 260 (1903) Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Patouillard (1903), Stevenson (1926), Pfister (1977), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pseudocercospora cladosporioides (Sacc.) U. Braun. Mycotaxon 48: 282 (1993) syn. Cercospora cladosporioides Sacc., Michelia 2(no. 8): 556 (1882) Amrani et al. 2020 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [CABI]. Pseudocercospora fuligena Mycol. Pap. 140: 144 (1976) (Roldan) Deighton. Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pseudocercospora neriella (Sacc.) Deighton, Mycol. Pap. 140: 149 (1976) Ref.: Benia & Pujade-Villar (2014), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pseudocercospora pycnidioides (Chupp) U. Braun & Crous. in Crous & Braun, CBS Diversity Ser. (Utrecht) 1: 345 (2003) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ramularia anchusae C. Massal. Malpighia 8: 213 (1894) Ref.: Maire (1916), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [MPU], [CABI], [GBIF], [USDA] Ramularia ballotae C. Massal. Botan. Zbl. 42(no. 26): 386 (1890) Ref.: Maire (1919), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Ramularia centranthi Brunaud. Act. Soc. linn. Bordeaux 41: 430 (1887) Ref.: Maire (1917b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Ramularia cynarae Sacc. Michelia 1(no. 5): 536 (1879) Ref.: Maire (d), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Ramularia grevilleana (Tul. & C. Tul. ex Oudem.) Jørst. Meld. Stat. Plantepat. Inst. Oslo 50: 17 (1945) syn. Mycosphaerella fragariae (Tul. & C. Tul.) Lindau, in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Teil. I (Leipzig) 1(1): 424 (1897) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ramularia obliqua (Cooke) Oudem., Ned. kruidk. Archf, 1 sér. 1: 262 (1873) syn. Ovularia obliqua (Cooke) Oudem., Hedwigia 22: 85 (1883) Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ramularia parietariae Pass. in Rabenhorst, Fungi europ. exsicc.: no. 2066 (1876) Ref.: Patouillard (1897a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ramularia purpurascens G. Winter. Bolm Soc. broteriana, Coimbra, sér. 1 2: 50 (1884) [1883] 101 Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ramularia winteri Thüm. Hedwigia 20: 57 (1881) Ref.: Maire (1916), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Rhabdospora alexandrina Chrestian & Maire. Rev. Phytopathol. appl. 1: 185 (1913) Ref.: Maire (1915c), Maire (1917a), Saccardo (1931), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [S], [SVH], [GBIF], [USDA] Rhabdospora arisari Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 594 (1849) [1846-49] syn. Rhabdospora arisari Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 594 (1849) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Durieu (1846), Roumeguère (1882), [BR], [GBIF]. Rhabdospora cinerescens Durieu & Mont. Syll. gen. sp. crypt. (Paris): 278 (1856) Ref.: Montagne (1856). Rhabdospora oleandri (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 583 (1884) syn. Septoria oleandri Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 593 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Rhabdospora peregrina Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 592 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Saccardo (1884). Rhabdospora rhamni Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 596 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856). Ruptoseptoria unedonis (Roberge ex Desm.) Quaedvl., Verkley & Crous. Stud. Mycol. 75: 357 (2013) syn. Septoria unedonis Roberge ex Desm., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 8: 20 (1847) Ref.: Patouillard (1897a), Schneider-Orelli (1913), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria acanthi Thüm. J. Sci. math. phys. nat. Lisboa, 1 Ser. 6(nos 21-24): 252 (1878) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Maire (1916), Stevenson (1926), Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [MPU], [GBIF], [USDA] Amrani et al. 2020 Septoria ampelina Berk. & M.A. Curtis. N. Amer. Fung.: no. 440 (1874) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria apiicola Speg. Boln Acad. nac. Cienc. Córdoba 11(2): 294 (1887) [1888] Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [S], [SVH]. Septoria arethusa Penz. Fung. Agrum.: 510 (1882) Ref.: Stevenson (1926). Septoria ari Desm., Funghi Parm. Septor.: no. 125 (1847) Ref.: Patouillard (1897a), Stevenson (1926), Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria asperulae-arvensis Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8(7): 181 (1917) Ref.: Maire (1917a, 1917b), Maire, Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [MPU], [GBIF], [USDA] Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Septoria eucalypti G. Winter & Roum. Revue mycol., Toulouse 9(no. 33): 41 (1887) Ref.: Roumeguère (1887a), Roumeguère (1887b), Stevenson (1926), Kirk (1985). Septoria ficariae Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2 15: 135 (1841) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria flammulae Pass. Funghi Parm. Septor.: no. 2 (1879) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Septoria gladioli Pass. in Rabenhorst, Fungi europ. exsicc.: no. 1956 (1875) Ref.: Roumeguère (1886), [BR], [CABI], [GBIF]. Septoria hederae Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2 19: 340 (1843) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria bellevaliae Pat. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 21: 121 (1905) Septoria hyoseridis Maire. Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 53: CLXXXVIII (1907) [1906] Ref.: Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ref.: Patouillard (1902), Saccardo (1913), Stevenson (1926), Pfister (1977), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria cinerascens Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 592 (1849) [1846-49] Septoria limonum Pass. Atti Soc. Crittogam. Ital., Sér. 2 2: 23 (1879) Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856). Septoria cirrosae Sacc. Fungi Imperfecti exs., Fasc.: no. 761 (1913) Ref.: Maire (1915c), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [MPU], [S], [SVH], [GBIF], [USDA] Septoria citri Pass. in Thümen, Mycoth. Univ., cent. 1: no. 13 (1877) Ref.: [USDA] Septoria convolvuli Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2 17: 108 (1842) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Maire (1915c), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Septoria convolvuli Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 217: 108 (1842) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Maire (1915c), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Septoria cyclaminis Durieu & Mont. in Montagne, Syll. gen. sp. crypt. (Paris): 279 (1856) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria dulcamarae Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 215: 135 (1841) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). 102 Septoria mortolensis Penz. & Sacc. Atti Inst. Veneto Sci. lett., ed Arti, Sér. 6 2(5): 651 (1884) Ref.: Saccardo (1884). Septoria nitidula Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 593 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria oleae Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 590 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria peregrina Sacc. G. bot. ital., n.s. 23(2): 218 (1916) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria petroselini Desm. Mém. Soc. des Sc. de Lille: 97 (1843) Ref.: Maire (1915c, 1916), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA]. Septoria petroselini var. apii Briosi & Cavara, Funghi Parass. Piante Colt. od Utili: no. 144 (1891) Ref.: [MA] Septoria quercina Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 8: 25 (1847) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Amrani et al. 2020 Septoria rhamni-catharticae Ces. in Rabenhorst, Klotzschii Herb. Viv. Mycol., Edn 2: no. 1956 (1880) Ref.: [CABI]. Septoria rhynchosporae Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 594 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria rosae var. sempervirentis Durieu & Mont. Pl. Crypt. Nord France, Edn 1: no. 535 (1831) Ref.: [MPU]. Septoria saccardoana Roum. Revue mycol., Toulouse 4(no. 13): 22 (1882) Ref.: Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [NY], [GBIF]. Septoria scillae Westend. in Kickx, Not. 3: 18 (1874) Ref.: Patouillard (1897a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria smilacina Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 591 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Patouillard (1897b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoria stellariae Roberge ex Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 8: 22 (1847) Ref.: Maire (1916), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Septoria stipae Trab. Étude sur l’Halfa (Alger): 49 (1889) Ref.: Saccardo (1931). Septoria umbilici Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8(7): 182 (1917) Ref.: Maire (1917a), Saccardo (1931), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Septoria unedonis var. vellanensis Briosi & Cavara. Funghi Parass. Piante Colt. od Utili, Fasc. 5: no. 121 (1890) Ref.: Schneider-Orelli (1913). Septoria xanthii Desm. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 8: 25 (1847) Ref.: Maire (1917b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Sphaerella gnidii Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8(7): 167 (1917) Ref.: Maire (1917a), Saccardo (1928), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Sphaerella hertiae Pat. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 18(2): 52 (1902) 103 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: Saccardo (1905), Pfister (1977), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Sphaerella ornithogali (Grognot) Roum. Fung. Sel. Exs.: no. 4443 (1888) Ref.: [BR], [GBIF], Roumeguère (1882). Sphaerulina coronillae-junceae Bubák & Gonz. Frag. in Bubák, Hedwigia 57: 5 (1915)– Ref.: Maire & Werner (1937). Sphaerulina myriadea (DC.) Sacc. Michelia 1(no. 4): 399 (1878) syn. Sphaeria myriadea DC., Fl. franç., Edn 3 (Paris) 5/6: 145 (1815) Ref.: Durieu (1846), [GBIF], [P]. Sphaerulina myriadea var. viburni (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 186 (1883) Ref.: Saccardo (1883). Sphaerulina rehmiana Jaap. Verh. bot. Ver. Prov. Brandenb. 52: 12 (1910) syn. Septoria rosae Desm., Pl. Crypt. Nord France, Edn 1: no. 535 (1831) Ref.: Durieu (1846), [GBIF]. Sphaerulina serograpta (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 187 (1883) syn. Sphaeria serograpta Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 537 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Berlese (1894), Berlese (1892-1905), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Stigmina carpophila (Lév.) M.B. Ellis. Mycol. Pap. 72: 56 (1959) syn. Ascospora beijerinckii Vuill., J. Bot., Paris 2: 255 (1888), Clasterosporium carpophilum (Lév.) Aderh., Landwirtschaftliche Jahrbucher 30: 815 (1901) Ref.: Maire (1906), Schneider-Orelli (1913), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [CABI]. Stigmina sapii (J. Miyake) M.B. Ellis. Mycol. Pap. 111: 42 (1967) syn. Cercospora sebiferae Pat., Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 31: 78 (1915) Ref.: Pfister (1977). Myriangiaceae Myriangium duriaei Mont. & Berk. in Berkeley, London J. Bot. 4: 73 (1845) Ref.: Maire (1915c), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [SVH], [GBIF], [USDA] Patellariaceae Amrani et al. 2020 Patellaria atrata (Hedw.) Fr. Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 2(1): 158 (1822) syn. Lecanidion atratum (Hedw.) Endl., Flora Pason 1: 46 (1830) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Patouillard (1897b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Rhytidhysteron rufulum (Spreng.) Speg. Anal. Soc. cient. argent. 90(3-6): 177 (1921) [1920] Ref.: [NCBI]. Phaeosphaeriaceae Ampelomyces quisqualis Ces. in Klotzsch, Bot. Ztg. 10: 301 (1852) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Chaetoplea inverecunda (de Not.) Checa. Mycotaxon 68: 215 (1998) syn. Sphaeria inverecunda De Not., Mém. R. Accad. Sci. Torino, Ser. 2 13: 102 (1853) [1846-49], Teichospora inverecunda (De Not.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 293 (1883) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1883), Berlese (1892-1905), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [GBIF], [P]. Darluca ascochytoides Sacc. & Roum. Mycotaxon 68: 215 (1998) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Eudarluca caricis (Fr.) O.E. Erikss. Bot. Notiser 119: 33 (1966) Ref.: [CABI]. Hendersonia macrochloae Trab. Étude sur l’Halfa (Alger): 49 (1889) Ref.: Saccardo (1931), Lacoste (1957). Hendersonia nobilis Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 570 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Roumeguère (1882), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [P], [S], [GBIF]. Hendersonia peregrina Fautrey. Revue mycol., Toulouse 14(no. 53): 8 (1892) Ref.: Roumeguère (1892), Saccardo (1892), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Hendersonia sarmentorum Westend. Bull. Acad. R. Sci. Belg., Cl. Sci. 18(2): no. 60 (1852) Ref.: [P]. Hendersonia stipae-pennatae Fautrey. Revue mycol., Toulouse 11(no. 43): 134 (1889) Ref.: Lacoste (1957). 104 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Neosetophoma italica W.J. Li, Camporesi & K.D. Hyde in Liu et al., Fungal Diversity: 10.1007/s13225015-0324-y, [142] (2015) Ref.: [NCBI]. Neosetophoma samarorum (Desm.) Gruyter, Aveskamp & Verkley. in de Gruyter, Woudenberg, Aveskamp, Verkley, Groenewald & Crous, Mycologia 102(5): 1075 (2010) syn. Phoma samarorum Desm., Pl. Crypt. Nord France, Edn 1 7: no. 349 (1828) Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Parastagonospora nodorum (Berk.) Quaedvl., Verkley & Crous. Stud. Mycol. 75: 363 (2013) syn. Stagonospora nodorum (Berk.) E. Castell. & Germano, Annali Fac. Sci. agr. Univ. Torino 10: 71 (1977) [1975-76] Ref.: Benbelkacem et al. (2011), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phaeosphaeria tini (Ellis & Everh.) Huhndorf. in Barr, Huhndorf & Rogerson, Mem. N. Y. bot. Gdn 79: 98 (1996) syn. Leptosphaeria tini Ellis & Everh., J. Mycol. 4(7): 64 (1888) Ref.: Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phaeosphaeriopsis glaucopunctata (Grev.) M.P.S. Câmara, M.E. Palm & A.W. Ramaley [as 'glaucopunctata'], in Câmara, Ramaley, Castlebury & Palm, Mycol. Res. 107(5): 519 (2003) syn. Leptosphaeria rusci (Fr.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 74 (1883), Sphaeria rusci (Fr.) Wallr., Fl. crypt. Germ. (Norimbergae) 2: 776 (1833) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Jaczewski (1893), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF], [P]. Sclerostagonospora sessilis (Mont.) E. Gallego. in Gallego, Honrubia & Díaz-Espejo, Int. J. Mycol. Lichenol. 3(1): 73 (1986) syn. Hendersonia sessilis Mont., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3 11: 44 (1849) Ref.: [MPU], [GBIF]. Sphaerellopsis filum (Biv.) B. Sutton. Mycol. Pap. 141: 196 (1977) syn. Darluca filum (Biv.) Castagne, Outl. Brit. Fung. (London): 318 (1860) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Maire (1906), Battandier et al. (1914), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Stagonospora agaves (Maubl.) Mouch. in Mouchacca & Saint-Jore, Mycotaxon 74(2): 324 (2000) syn. Hendersonia agaves Maubl., Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 19(3): 294 (1903) Amrani et al. 2020 Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Maublanc (1903), Stevenson (1926), Mouchacca (2000), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Stagonospora kentiae Maubl. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 19(3): 293 (1903) Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Maublanc (1903), Stevenson (1926), Mouchacca & Saint-Jore (2000), Mouchacca (2000), K ekad & Bouznad (2018). Phaeotrichaceae Trichodelitschia bisporula (P. Crouan & H. Crouan) E. Müll. & Arx. Beitr. Kryptfl. Schweiz 11(no. 2): 350 (1962) syn. Pleurage minuta (Fuckel) Kuntze, Revis. gen. pl. (Leipzig) 3(3): 505 (1898) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1964), Locquin-Linard (1988). Phyllostictaceae Phyllosticta agaves Maubl. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 19(3): 293 (1903) Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Maublanc (1903), Stevenson (1926), Mouchacca (2000), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phyllosticta araliae Sacc. & Berl. Revue mycol., Toulouse 8(no. 29): 35 (1886) Ref.: Saccardo (1886a, 1882), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phyllosticta asclepiadearum Westend. Bull. Acad. R. Sci. Belg., Cl. Sci. 18(2): 398 (1852) Ref.: Roumeguère (1885), [GBIF]. Phyllosticta australis Speg. Anal. Soc. cient. argent. 10(1): 28 (1880) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phyllosticta caulicola Pat. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 13: 213 (1897) Ref.: Patouillard (1897a), Saccardo (1899), Stevenson (1926), Pfister (1977), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phyllosticta ceratoniae Berk. in Welwitsch, Some Notes upon the Cryptogamic Portion of the Plants collected in Portugal 1842-1850 by Dr Fried. Welwitsch, The Fungi: 8 (1853) Ref.: [GBIF]. Phyllosticta citricarpa (McAlpine) Aa. Stud. Mycol. 5: 40 (1973) syn. Phoma citricarpa McAlpine, Fungus Diseases of Citrus trees in Australia: 21 (1899) Ref.: Maire (1934). Phyllosticta debeauxii (Roum.) Moesz [as 'debauxii'], in Degen, Flora Velebitica 3: 293 (1938) syn. Phoma debeauxii Roum., Revue mycol., Toulouse 105 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 4(no. 16): 216 (1882) Ref.: Roumeguère (1882), Saccardo (1884), Patouillard (1897b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [S], [SVH], [GBIF]. Phyllosticta eucalypti Thüm. Hedwigia 19: 180 (1879) Ref.: Magnani (1964), Stevenson (1926), Gibson (1975), Crous et al. (1989). Phyllosticta ficariae Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8(7): 180 (1917) Ref.: Maire (1917a), Saccardo (1931), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Phyllosticta fulvomaculans Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 36(3): 41 (1945) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phyllosticta fuscozonata Thüm. Boll. Soc. Adriatica Sci. Nat. Triests 6: 135 (1880) Ref.: Stevenson (1926), [GBIF], Roumeguère (1888a). Phyllosticta hesperidearum (Catt.) Penz. Fung. Agrum.: 41 (1882) Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phyllosticta microsticta Durieu & Mont. Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 612 (1855) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phyllosticta nitidula Durieu & Mont. in Montagne, Syll. gen. sp. crypt. (Paris): 279 (1856) Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phyllosticta oleae Petri. Atti Reale Accad. Lincei, Rendic., Sér. 5 18(2): 636 (1909) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Phyllosticta palmarum Rabenh. Fungi europ. exsicc., Edn nova, Ser. sec., Cent. 2: no. 2161 (1876) Ref.: [GBIF]. Phyllosticta patouillardii Sacc. & D. Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 18: 225 (1906) Ref.: Saccardo (1906), Patouillard (1903), Pfister (1977), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Phyllosticta philoprina (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Wikee & Crous. Stud. Mycol. 76: 19 (2013) Ref.: [GBIF]. Phyllosticta pustulosa Sacc. & Roum. Revue mycol., Toulouse 3(no. 9): 28 (1881) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Amrani et al. 2020 Phyllosticta ruscicola Durieu & Mont. Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 2(livr. 20): 611 (1849) [1846-49] Ref.: Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Maire & Werner (1937). Piedraiaceae Memnonium schoenophilum Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 9): 351 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Planistromellaceae Kellermania macrospora (Durieu & Mont.) Minnis & A.H. Kenn. in Minnis, Kennedy, Grenier, Palm & Rossman, Persoonia 29: 19 (2012) syn. Septoria macrospora Durieu & Mont., in Montagne, Syll. gen. sp. crypt. (Paris): 277 (1856), Stagonospora macrospora (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 450 (1884) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Maire (1916), Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA] Pleomassariaceae Scolicosporium pauciseptatum Constant., Mycotaxon 41(2): 467 (1991) syn. Hendersonia fusarioides Sacc., Michelia 1(no. 2): 213 (1878) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pleosporaceae Alternaria allii Nolla. Phytopathology 17(2): 118 (1927) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissl. Beih. bot. Zbl., Abt. 2 29: 434 (1912) syn. Alternaria tenuis Nees, Syst. Pilze (Würzburg): 72 (1816) [1816-17] Dubost (1966), Kachour (2004), Bouharati et al. (2008), Harzallah et al. (2009), Benzeghmane (2011), Belhoucine et al. (2011), Ladjal (2012), Bessadat et al. (2014), Kahoul et al. (2014), Bensaci et al. (2015), Bessadat et al. (2017), Rebbouh (2016), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Chamekh et al. (2019), [NCBI]. Alternaria arborescens E.G. Simmons. Mycotaxon 70: 356 (1999) Ref.: Bessadat et al. (2014), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. 106 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Alternaria arbusti E.G. Simmons. Mycotaxon 48: 103 (1993) Ref.: Simoneau & Bessadat ([NCBI] 2019). Alternaria atra (Preuss) Woudenb. & Crous. Stud. Mycol. 75(1): 204 (2013) syn. Ulocladium atrum Preuss, Linnaea 25: 75 (1852) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988), Bekhouche et al. (1994), [P]. Alternaria botrytis (Preuss) Woudenb. & Crous. Stud. Mycol. 75(1): 206 (2013) syn. Ulocladium botrytis Preuss, Linnaea 24: 111 (1851) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988), Belhoucine et al. (2011), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Alternaria brassicae (Berk.) Sacc. Michelia 2(no. 6): 129 (1880) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Alternaria cantlous (Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang) Woudenb. & C. Stud. Mycol. 75(1): 204 (2013) Ref.: Simoneau & Bessadat (2019), ([NCBI]. Alternaria chartarum Preuss Linnaea 24: 107 (1851) syn. Ulocladium chartarum (Preuss) E.G. Simmons, Mycologia 59(1): 88 (1967) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988), Bekhouche et al. (1994), Kahoul et al. (2014), Chamekh et al. (2019), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Alternaria consortialis (Thüm.) J.W. Groves & S. Hughes. in Hughes, Can. J. Bot. 31: 636 (1953) syn. Ulocladium consortiale (Thüm.) E.G. Simmons, Mycologia 59(1): 84 (1967) Ref.: Nicot (1955), Locquin-Linard (1988), Bessadat et al. (2017), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Simoneau & Bessadat (2019), [NCBI]. Alternaria crassa (Sacc.) Rands. Phytopathology 7: 337 (1917) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Alternaria cucumerina (Ellis & Everh.) J.A. Elliott. Am. J. Bot. 4: 472 (1917) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Alternaria cumini E.G. Simmons. CBS Diversity Ser. (Utrecht) 6: 664 (2007) Ref.: Simoneau & Bessadat ([NCBI] 2019). Alternaria dauci (J.G. Kühn) J.W. Groves & Skolko. Canadian Journal of Research, Section C 22: 222 (1944) Ref.: Bennichou (2010-11), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Amrani et al. 2020 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Alternaria embellisia Woudenb. & Crous. Stud. Mycol. 75(1): 191 (2013) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Alternaria radicina Meier, Drechsler & E.D. Eddy. Phytopathology 12: 157 (1922) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Alternaria ethzedia E.G. Simmons. Mycotaxon 25(1): 300 (1986) Ref.: [NCBI]. Alternaria smyrnii (P. Crouan & H. Crouan) E.G. Simmons. Mycotaxon 55: 41 (1995) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Alternaria graminicola E.G. Simmons. CBS Diversity Ser. (Utrecht) 6: 626 (2007) Ref.: [NCBI]. Alternaria solani Sorauer. Z. PflKrankh. 6: 6 (1896) Ref.: Bordjiba et al. (2009), Bessadat et al. (2016), Bessadat et al. (2017), Ayad et al. (2017), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Alternaria grandis E.G. Simmons. Mycotaxon 75: 96 (2000) Ref.: Bessadat et al. (2016), Bessadat et al. (2017), Ayad et al. (2017), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Alternaria humuli E.G. Simmons. Mycotaxon 83: 139 (2002) Ref.: [NCBI]. Alternaria incomplexa E.G. Simmons. Mycotaxon 57: 394 (1996) Ref.: [NCBI]. Alternaria infectoria E.G. Simmons. Mycotaxon 25(1): 298 (1986) syn. Pleospora infectoria var. stipae Trab., Étude sur l’Halfa (Alger): 48 (1889)) Ref.: Saccardo (1928), Belhoucine et al. (2011), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Alternaria lanuginosa (Harz) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 4: 546 (1886 syn. Stemphylium lanuginosum Harz, Bull. Soc. Imp. nat. Moscou 44(1): 132 (1871), Ulocladium lanuginosum (Harz) E.G. Simmons, Mycologia 59(1): 80 (1967) Ref.: Nicot (1955). Alternaria linariae (Neerg.) E.G. Simmons. CBS Diversity Ser. (Utrecht) 6: 677 (2007) Ref.: Bessadat et al. (2017), Ayad et al. (2017), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Alternaria lolii (E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill) Woudenb. & Crous. Stud. Mycol. 75(1): 193 (2013) Ref.: [NCBI]. Alternaria metachromatica Mycotaxon 50: 418 (1994) Ref.: [NCBI]. E.G. Simmons. Alternaria protenta E.G. Simmons. Mycotaxon 25(1): 207 (1986) Ref.: Ayad et al. (2017), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. 107 Alternaria telliensis sp. nov. (Bessadat et al. 2020) Ref.: Bessadat et al. (2020). Alternaria tenuissima (Kunze) Wiltshire. Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 18(2): 157 (1933) Ref.: Dorléans & Emmanouilidis (1972), LocquinLinard (1988), Bessadat et al. (2014), Kahoul et al. (2014), Bessadat et al. (2017), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Chamekh et al. (2019), [P], [NCBI]. Bipolaris oryzae (Breda de Haan) Shoemaker. Can. J. Bot. 37(5): 883 (1959) syn. Helminthosporium macrocarpum Grev., Scott. crypt. fl. (Edinburgh) 3: 148 (1823) Ref.: [GBIF], [P]. Bipolaris sorokiniana Shoemaker. Can. J. Bot. 37(5): 884 (1959) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Curvularia australiensis (Bugnic. ex M.B. Ellis) Manamgoda, L. Cai & K.D. Hyde. in Manamgoda, Cai, McKenzie, Crous, Madrid, Chukeatirote, Shivas, Tan & Hyde, Fungal Diversity 56(1): 140 (2012) syn. Bipolaris australiensis (Bugnic. ex M.B. Ellis) Tsuda & Ueyama, Mycologia 73(1): 90 (1981), Drechslera australiensis Bugnic. ex M.B. Ellis, Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes (Kew): 413 (1971) Ref.: Lunghini (1978), Chafai (1996). Curvularia hawaiiensis (Bugnic. ex M.B. Ellis) Manamgoda. in Manamgoda, Cai, McKenzie, Crous, Madrid, Chukeatirote, Shivas, Tan & Hyde, Fungal Diversity 56(1): 141 (2012) syn. Drechslera hawaiiensis Bugnic. ex M.B. Ellis, Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes (Kew): 415 (1971) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Curvularia lunata (Wakker) Boedijn. Bull. Jard. bot. Buitenz, 3 Sér. 13(1): 127 (1933) Ref.: Lunghini (1978), Locquin-Linard (1988). Curvularia nicotiae (Mouch.) Y.P. Tan & R.G. Shivas. in Tan, Madrid, Crous & Shivas, Australas. Pl. Path. 43(6): 600 (2014) Amrani et al. 2020 syn. Drechslera nicotiae Mouch., Revue Mycol., Paris 38(3-4): 108 (1975) [1974] Ref.: CMI (1982), Manamgoda et al. (2014), [P], [GBIF], [NCBI]. Curvularia ovoidea (Hiroë) Munt.-Cvetk. Rev. agron. Noroeste Argent. 2: 322 (1957) Ref.: Lunghini (1978). Curvularia spicifera (Bainier) Boedijn. Bull. Jard. bot. Buitenz, 3 Sér. 13(1): 127 (1933) syn. Drechslera spicifera (Bainier) Arx, Icon. microfung. Matsush. lect. (Kobe): 65 (1975) Ref.: Lunghini (1978), Locquin-Linard (1988), Chamekh et al. (2019). Curvularia subulata (Nees & T. Nees ex Fr.) Boedijn ex J.C. Gilman. Manual of Soil Fungi: 303 (1945) syn. Helminthosporium subulatum Nees & T. Nees, Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 9: 242 (1818) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Exserohilum rostratum (Drechsler) K.J. Leonard & Suggs. Mycologia 66(2): 290 (1974) syn. Drechslera halodes (Drechsler) Subram. & B.L. Jain, Curr. Sci. 35: 354 (1966) Ref.: Lunghini (1978). Fusicladiopsis conviva Maire. Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 53: CLXXXVII (1907) [1906] Ref.: Maire (1906), Saccardo (1913), Schneider-Orelli (1913), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Macrosporium boucerosiae Durieu & Mont. in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 9): 359 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P], [GBIF]. Neoplatysporoides aloicola Crous & M.J. Wingf. Persoonia 34: 197 (2015) Ref.: [NCBI]. Pleospora agaves de Not. Sfer. Ital.: 73 (1863) Ref.: Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pleospora asphodeli Rabenh. Un. ital. Crypt.: no. XII (1866) Ref.: Jaczewski (1893), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [GBIF]. Pleospora bambusae Pass. Micr. ital. diagn.: no. 7 (1849) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pleospora chamaeropis (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 262 (1883) 108 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 syn. Sphaeria chamaeropis Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 13): 517 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Frohlich (1997), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Berlese (1892-1905). Pleospora discors (Durieu & Mont.) Ces. & de Not. Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 218 (1863) syn. Sphaeria discors Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 539 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P], Berlese (18921905). Pleospora donacina (Fr.) Niessl. Verh. nat. Ver. Brünn 14: 183 (1876) syn. Sphaeria donacina Fr., Linnaea 5: 545 (1830) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Pleospora kentiae Maubl. Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 19(3): 291 (1903) Ref.: Maublanc (1903), Saccardo (1905), Stevenson (1926), Mouchacca & Saint-Jore (2000), Mouchacca (2000), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pleospora mauritanica Maire. Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 53: CXCII (1907) [1906] Ref.: Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pleospora oligomera Sacc. & Speg. Michelia 1(no. 4): 408 (1878) Ref.: Debeaux et al. (1880), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pleospora penicillus Fuckel. Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 27-28: 23 (1874) [1873-74] syn. Pleospora media Niessl, Verh. nat. Ver. Brünn 14: 188 (1876), Pleospora media var. limonum Penz., in Saccardo, Michelia 2(no. 8): 419 (1882) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), Berlese (1892-1905). Pleospora rhanterii Henn. Annuaire Conser. et Jard. bot. Genève 7: 242 (1904) Ref.: Hennings (1902), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pleospora solorinae (Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 274 (1883) syn. Sphaeria solorinae Mont., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4 8: 307 (1857) Ref.: Montagne (1857). Pyrenophora graminea S. Ito & Kurib. Proc. Imp. Acad. Japan 6(8): 353 (1930) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Amrani et al. 2020 Pyrenophora teres Drechsler. Washington 24(8): 656 (1923) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 J. Agric. Res., Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (Died.) Drechsler. J. Agric. Res., Washington 24(8): 667 (1923) Ref.: Benslimane et al. (2011), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Stemphylium dendriticum Sousa da Câmara. Bol. Acad. Ci. Lisboa: 12 [repr.] (1930) syn. Alternaria dendritica (Sousa da Câmara) P. Joly, Le Genre Alternaria (Encycl. Mycol.): 147 (1964)) Ref.: [P], [VKM]. Stemphylium lycopersici (Enjoji) W. Yamam. Trans. Mycol. Soc. Japan 2(no. 5): 93 (1960) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [NCBI]. Stemphylium solani G.F. Weber. Phytopathology 20: 516 (1930) Ref.: Lakhdari (2017), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Stemphylium verruculosum (O.E.R. Zimm.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 4: 522 (1886) Ref.: Dubost (1966). Stemphylium vesicarium (Wallr.) E.G. Simmons. Mycologia 61(1): 9 (1969) syn. Macrosporium commune Rabenh., Fungi europ. exsicc.: no. 1360 (1870), Pleospora excavata var. basitricha (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 248 (1883), Pleospora herbarum (Pers.) Rabenh., Klotzschii Herb. Viv. Mycol., Edn Nov, Ser. Sec., Cent. 6: no. 547 (1857), Sphaeria excavata var. basitricha Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 526 (1848) [1846-49], Sphaeria herbarum Pers., Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 1: 78 (1801), Sphaeria pisi Sowerby, Col. fig. Engl. Fung. Mushr. (London) 3(no. 27): tab. 393, fig. 8 (1803)) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881, 1885), Saccardo (1883), Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Berlese (1892-1905), Maire (1906), Killian & Fehér (1935), Dubost (1966), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [GBIF], [P]. Polystomellaceae Dothidella oleandrina (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 632 (1883) syn. Dothidea oleandrina Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 547 (1848) [1846-49], Didymella oleandri (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 551 (1882), , Sphaeria oleandri Durieu & Mont., in Durieu 1848 Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1982b, 1883), Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad 109 (2018), [GBIF], [P], [S], [SVH], Biodiv. Atlas Swed., [GBIF]. Dothidella ulmi (C.-J. Duval) G. Winter. Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1.2: 904 (1886) syn. Dothidea ulmi (C.-J. Duval) Fr., Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 2(2): 555 (1823), Phyllachora ulmi (C.-J. Duval) Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 218 (1870) [1869-70], Systremma ulmi (J. Schröt.) Theiss. & Syd., Annls mycol. 13(3/4): 334 (1915) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Patouillard (1903), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Pseudoperisporiaceae Dimerina cyanophila Feldmann. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 35: 14 (1944) Ref.: Feldmann (1944), Frohlich (1997). Saccotheciaceae Aureobasidium pullulans (de Bary & Löwenthal) G. Arnaud. Annals d'École National d'Agric. de Montpellier, Série 2 16(1-4): 39 (1918) [1917] Ref.: Nicot (1955), Dorléans & Emmanouilidis (1972), Harzallah et al. (2009), Bensaci et al. (2015), [P]. Metasphaeria algeriensis Sacc. & Berl. Revue mycol., Toulouse 8(no. 29): 34 (1886) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Saccardo (1886a, 1891), Aptroot (1998), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Metasphaeria anisometra (Cooke & Harkn.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 163 (1883) Ref.: Berlese (1892-1905, 1894). Metasphaeria calamina (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 178 (1883) syn. Sphaeria calamina Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 532 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Berlese (18921905), Berlese (1894), Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Metasphaeria debeauxii (Sacc. & Roum.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 182 (1883) Ref.: Saccardo (1883), Berlese (1894), Frohlich (1997), Berlese (1892-1905), [USDA]. Metasphaeria ferulina (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 160 (1883) syn. Sphaeria ferulina Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 13): 484 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1883), Berlese (18921905, 1894), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Amrani et al. 2020 Metasphaeria hederae (Sowerby) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 169 (1883) syn. Sphaeropsis leucostigma DC., Fl. franç., Edn 3 (Paris) 5/6: 144 (1815) Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Metasphaeria inulina (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 162 (1883) syn. Sphaeria inulina Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 529 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Berlese (1894), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P], [GBIF], Berlese (1892-1905). Metasphaeria iridicola Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 178 (1883) syn. Sphaeria iridis Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 540 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P], [GBIF], Berlese (1892-1905). Metasphaeria scalaris (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 168 (1883) syn. Sphaeria scalaris Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 13): 510 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Berlese (1892-1905), Kedad & Bouznad (2018)[P], [GBIF], Metasphaeria scotophila (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 160 (1883) syn. Sphaeria scotophila Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 531 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Pseudoseptoria obscura Quaedvl., Verkley & Crous. Stud. Mycol. 75: 361 (2013) Ref.: [NCBI]. Saccothecium sepincola (Fr.) Fr. Summa veg. Scand., Sectio Post. (Stockholm): 398 (1849) syn. Phacidium sepincola (Fr.) Fr., K. svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl., ser. 3 40: 107 (1819), Sphaerulina sepincola (Fr.) Starbäck, Bot. Notiser: 117 (1890) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Selenophoma catananches Maire. Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 53: CLXXXVII (1907) [1906] Ref.: Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). 110 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Selenophoma superflua (Sacc.) Dejeva. in Byzova et al., Flora Sporovykh Rasteniĭ Kazakhstana [Cryptogamic Flora of Kazakhstan], 5, Nesovershennye Griby Fungi Imperfecti (Deuteromycetes) 1. Sphaeropsidales (Alma-Ata): 300 (1967) syn. Phoma superflua Sacc., Michelia 1(no. 5): 522 (1879) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Sporormiaceae Chaetopreussia chadefaudii Locq.-Lin. Revue Mycol., Paris 41(2): 187 (1977) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1977b), Locquin-Linard (1988). Preussia commutata (Niessl) Abdullah & Guarro. in Abdullah, Al-Saadoon & Guarro, Nova Hedwigia 69(1-2): 214 (1999) syn. Sporormiella commutata (Niessl) S.I. Ahmed & Cain, Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 437 (1972) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Preussia dubia (S.I. Ahmed & Cain) Kruys. in Kruys & Wedin, Syst. Biodiv. 7(4): 476 (2009) syn. Sporormiella dubia S.I. Ahmed & Cain, Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 440 (1972) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Preussia typharum (Sacc.) Cain. Can. J. Bot. 39: 1638 (1961) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Preussia vulgaris (Corda) Cain. Can. J. Bot. 39: 1642 (1961) syn. Perisporium vulgare Corda, Icon. fung. (Prague) 2: fig. 97 (1838) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Faurel & Schotter (1964), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Sporormia deserticola Faurel & Schotter. Revue Mycol., Paris 29(4): 291 (1964) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1964), CMI (1968). Sporormia mirabilis Breton & Faurel. Bull. trimest. Soc. mycol. Fr. 80: 254 (1964) Ref.: CMI (1968). Sporormiella australis (Speg.) S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 434 (1972) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Sporormiella capybarae (Speg.) S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 436 (1972) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Amrani et al. 2020 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Sporormiella dakotensis (Griffiths) S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 439 (1972) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Sporormiella teretispora S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 460 (1972) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Sporormiella intermedia (Auersw.) S.I. Ahmed & Cain ex Kobayasi. in Kobayasi, Hiratsuka, Otani, Tubaki, Udagawa & Soneda, Bull. natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo 12: 339 (1969) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1964), Locquin-Linard (1988). Sporormiella vexans (Auersw.) S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 374 (1972) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1964), Locquin-Linard (1988). Sporormiella isomera S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 445 (1972) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Sporormiella lageniformis (Fuckel) S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 446 (1972) syn. Sporormia ambigua Niessl, Oesterr. bot. Z. 28: 97 (1878) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1964). Sporormiella megalospora (Auersw.) S.I. Ahmed & Cain Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 449 (1972) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Sporormiella minima (Auersw.) S.I. Ahmed & Cain. in Ahmed & Asad, Pakist. J. scient. ind. Res. 12(3): 241 (1970) syn. Sporormiopsis minima (Auersw.) Breton & Faurel, Bull. trimest. Soc. mycol. Fr. 80: 257 (1964) Ref.: Breton & Faurel (1964), Locquin-Linard (1988). Sporormiella ovina (Desm.) S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 454 (1972) syn. Sporormia gigantea E.C. Hansen, Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 59: 113 (1877) [1876] Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1964). Sporormiella pulchella (E.C. Hansen) S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 456 (1972) syn. Sporormia pulchella E.C. Hansen, Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 59: 114 (1877) [1876] Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1964), Faurel & Schotter (1964), Locquin-Linard (1988). Sporormiella similis R.S. Khan & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 57(10): 1178 (1979) syn. Preussia similis (R.S. Khan & Cain) Arenal, in Arenal, Platas & Peláez, Mycotaxon 89(1): 140 (2004) Noumeur et al. (2017), [NCBI]. Sporormiella subtilis S.I. Ahmed & Cain. Can. J. Bot. 50(3): 459 (1972) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). 111 Westerdykella multispora (Saito & Minoura ex Cain) Cejp & Milko. Česká Mykol. 18(2): 84 (1964) Ref.: [P]. Westerdykella nigra (Routien) Arx. Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wet., Ser. C, Biol. Med. Sci. 76(3): 294 (1973) syn. Preussiella nigra (Routien) Lodha, in Subramanian (Ed.), Taxonomy of Fungi (Proc. int. Symp. Madras, 1973), Pt 1: 251 (1978) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Strigulaceae Oletheriostrigula papulosa (Durieu & Mont.) Huhndorf & R.C. Harris. Brittonia 48(4): 551 (1996) syn. Leptosphaeria papulosa (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc., Nuovo G. bot. ital. 7(4): 313 (1875), Massarina papulosa (Durieu & Mont.) S.K. Bose, Phytopath. Z. 41: 176 (1961), Metasphaeria papulosa (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 168 (1883), Sphaeria papulosa Durieu & Mont., Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 14): 536 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882a, 1883), Aptroot (1998), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Teichosporaceae Teichospora brevirostris (Fr.) Fuckel. Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 161 (1870) [1869-70] Ref.: [MPU], [GBIF]. Teichospora sarmenticia Sacc. & Speg. Michelia 1(no. 3): 349 (1878) Ref.: Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo (1883), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Teichospora brachyasca Ellis & Everh. Bull. Torrey bot. Club 27(2): 52 (1900) Ref.: Berlese (1892-1905). Teratosphaeriaceae Teratosphaeria molleriana (Thüm.) Crous & U. Braun, in Crous, Braun & Groenewald, Stud. Mycol. 58: 10 (2007) syn. Mycosphaerella molleriana (Thüm.) Lindau, in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Teil. I (Leipzig) 1(1): 424 (1897), Sphaerella molleriana Thüm., Inst. Amrani et al. 2020 Coimbra 28: 31 (1880) Ref.: Roumeguère (1887b), Stevenson (1926). Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Stevenson (1926), Testudinaceae Lepidosphaeria nicotiae Parg.-Leduc. Pubbl. Staz. Zool. Napoli, I 270: 2786 (1970) Ref.: CMI (1982), [GBIF], [NCBI]. Pseudophaeotrichum sudanense Arx, E. Müll. & C. Stoll. Nova Hedwigia 17: 84 (1969) Ref.: Locquin-Linard (1988). Torulaceae Dendryphion nodulosum Sacc. Michelia 1(no. 1): 81 (1877) Ref.: Faurel & Schotter (1964). Torula herbarum (Pers.) Link. Mag. Gesell. naturf. Freunde, Berlin 3(1-2): 19 (1809) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo & Roumeguère (1881), Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Saccardo (1886b), Locquin-Linard (1988), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Torula morrhuae (Farl.) Sacc. in Trotter, Syll. fung. (Abellini) 25: 762 (1931) Ref.: Saccardo (1931). Trematosphaeriaceae Trematosphaeria pertusa Fuckel. Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 161 (1870) [1869-70] syn. Sphaeria pertusa Pers., Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 1: 83 (1801) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Trematosphaeria pyrenogena (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 121 (1883) syn. Sphaeria pyrenogena Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 13): 501 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1883), Berlese (1892-1905, Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Valsariaceae Myrmaecium rubricosum (Fr.) Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 227 (1870) [1869-70] syn. Hypoxylon rubricosum (Fr.) Fr., Summa veg. Scand., Sectio Post. (Stockholm): 384 (1849), Sphaeria rubricosa Fr., Elench. fung. (Greifswald) 2: 63 (1828), Valsaria rubricosa (Fr.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 743 (1882) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [P]. 112 Valsaria insitiva (Tode) Ces. & de Not. Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 205 (1863) syn. Sphaeria notarisii Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 12): 470 (1848) [1846-49], Sphaeria phlyctaenodes Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1: 468 (1849) [1846-49], Sphaeria viticola Schwein., Schr. naturf. Ges. Leipzig 1: 34 [8 of repr.] (1822), Valsaria notarisii (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 742 (1882), Valsaria phlyctaenodes (Mont.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 747 (1882), , Valsa notarisii (Durieu & Mont.) Mont., Syll. gen. sp. crypt. (Paris): 218 (1856), Valsa phlyctaenodes (Mont.) Mont., Syll. gen. sp. crypt. (Paris): 221 (1856) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1882b), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Venturiaceae Fusicladium pyracanthae (Thüm.) O. Rostr. Hedwigia 52: 270 (1912) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Lasiobotrys hispanicus Theiss. & Syd. Annls mycol. 16(1/2): 177 (1918) Ref.: Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [USDA]. Lasiobotrys lonicerae (Fr.) Kunze. in Kunze & Schmidt, Mykologische Hefte (Leipzig) 2: 88 (1823) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1882b), Battandier et al. (1914), Maire (1915c), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [BR], [P], [CABI], [GBIF], [USDA]. Venturia inaequalis (Cooke) G. Winter. in Thümen, Mycoth. Univ., cent. 3: no. 261 (1875) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Venturia oleaginea (Castagne) Rossman & Crous in Rossman, Crous & Hyde, IMA Fungus 6(2): 520 (2015) syn. Cycloconium oleagineum Castagne [as 'oleaginum'], Cat. Pl. Mars.: 220 (1845), Fusicladium oleagineum (Castagne) Ritschel & U. Braun, in Schubert, Ritschel & Braun, Schlechtendalia 9: 70 (2003) Ref.: Roumeguère (1887b), Patouillard (1903), Maire (1919), Guechi & Girre (1994), Schubert et al. (2003), Chliyeh et al. (2014), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [BR], [GBIF], [USDA]. Venturia pyrina Aderh. Jahrbucher 25: 875 (1896) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Landwirtschaftliche Venturia rumicis (Desm.) G. Winter. Rabenh. Krypt.Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1.2: 435 (1885) Amrani et al. 2020 Maire (1917a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Zopfiaceae Zopfia rhizophila Rabenh. Fungi europ. exsicc., Cent. 13: no. 44 (1874) Patouillard (1903), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Dothideomycetes with uncertain position (Incertae sedis) Asteromella bupleuri (Fuckel) Aa. in van der Aa & Vanev, A Revision of the Species Described in Phyllosticta (Utrecht): 116 (2002) syn. Depazea bupleuri Fuckel, Hedwigia 3: 156 (1864), Phyllosticta bupleuri (Fuckel) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 46 (1884) Saccardo (1884), Roumeguère (1885), Stevenson (1926), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [BR], [S], [SVH], [GBIF]. Berkleasmium granulosum (Durieu & Mont.) R.T. Moore. Mycologia 50(5): 687 (1959) [1958] syn. Sporidesmium granulosum Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 9): 330 (1848) [1846-49] Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Camarosporium aequivocum (Pass.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 467 (1884) Ref.: Roumeguère (1885), [MIN], [BR], [GBIF]. Camarosporium dalmaticum (Thüm.) Zachos & Tzav.-Klon. Annls Inst. phytopath. Benaki, N.S. 12(1): 69 (1979) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Camarosporium guyonianum (Mont. & Durieu) Van Warmelo & B. Sutton. Mycol. Pap. 145: 26 (1981) syn. Didymosporium guyonianum Mont. & Durieu, in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 9): 330 (1848) [1846-49], Stegonsporium guyonianum (Mont. & Durieu) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 806 (1884) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Montagne (1856), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Camarosporium minutulum (Durieu & Lév.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 469 (1884) Ref.: Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Camarosporium oreades (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 466 (1884) syn. Hendersonia oreades Durieu & Mont., in Durieu, Expl. Sci. Alg., Fl. Algér. 1(livr. 15): 571 (1849) [1846-49] 113 Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Ref.: Durieu (1846), Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Camarosporium retamae Trab. ex Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 10: 339 (1892) Ref.: Saccardo (1892), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Camarosporium roumeguerei var. halimi Maire. Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 53: CLXXXIX (1907) [1906] Ref.: Maire (1906), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Catinella olivacea (Batsch) Boud. Hist. Class. Discom. Eur. (Paris): 150 (1907) Ref.: [MPU], [GBIF]. Endococcus rugulosus Nyl. Mém. Soc. Imp. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 3: 193 (1855) syn. Discothecium gemmiferum var. calcaricola (Mudd) Keissl. [as 'calcaricolum'], Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 8: 389 (1930) Ref.: Vouaux (1912), Maire & Werner (1937). Homostegia asparagi (Fuckel) Höhn. Mitt. bot. Inst. tech. Hochsch. Wien 4(2): 43 (1927) syn. Diaporthe asparagi Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 206 (1870) [1869-70] Ref.: [MPU], [GBIF]. Hyalosphaera pulchella (F. Stevens) Rossman. Mycol. Pap. 157: 56 (1987) syn. Dexteria pulchella F. Stevens, Trans. Ill. St. Acad. Sci. 10: 174 (1917) Macrosporium atrum Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 29: 456 (1913) Ref.: Vouaux (1912), Saccardo (1928). Hysterographium fraxini (Pers.) De Not., G. bot. ital. 2(2): 22 (1847) syn. Hysterium confluens Wallr., Fl. crypt. Germ. (Norimbergae) 2: 440 (1833), H. elongatum Wahlenb., Fl. lapp.: 528 (1812), H. fraxini Pers., Neues Mag. Bot. 1: 85 (1794), Hysterographium elongatum (Wahlenb.) Corda, Icon. fung. (Prague) 5: 77 (1842) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [P], [CABI], [GBIF], [GBIF], [GBIF]. Leptospora rubella (Pers.) Rabenh. Klotzschii Herb. Viv. Mycol., Edn Nov, Ser. Sec., Cent. 6: no. 532 (1857) syn. Sphaeria rubella Pers., Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 1: 63 (1801) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Leptothyrium holoschoeni (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 3: 636 (1884) Ref.: Saccardo (1884), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Leptothyrium rhodomelas Maire. Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 8(7): 182 (1917) Amrani et al. 2020 Ref.: Maire (1917a), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MPU], [GBIF]. Neopeckia oryzopsis Maire Ref.: Maire (1933), Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Periconia algeriana Lunghini. G. bot. ital., n.s. 112(56): 383 (1978) [1979] Ref.: Lunghini (1978), CMI (1982), [GBIF]. Periconia atra Corda. Icon. fung. (Prague) 1: 19 (1837) Icon. fung. (Prague) 1: 19 (1837) Ref.: Killian & Fehér (1935). Periconia byssoides Pers. Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 2: 686 (1801) syn. Periconia pycnospora Fresen., Beitr. Mykol. 1: 20 (1850) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Maire (1919), Maire & Werner (1937), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [MA], [GBIF], [USDA]. Microbial Biosystems 5(2)-2020 Scolecostigmina palmivora (Sacc.) Kamal. Cercosporoid Fungi of India (Dehra Dun): 260 (2010) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). Septoriella vagans (Niessl) Y. Marín & Crous, in Marin-Felix, Hernández-Restrepo, Iturrieta-González, García, Gené, Groenewald, Cai, Chen, Quaedvlieg, Schumacher, Taylor, Ambers, Bonthond, Edwards, Krueger-Hadfield, Luangsa-ard, Morton & Moslemi, Stud. Mycol. 94: 111 (2019) syn. Leptosphaeria praeclara f. typhiseda (Sacc. & Berl.) Berl., Icon. fung. (Abellini) 1(2): 75 (1892), Leptosphaeria typhiseda Sacc. & Berl., Revue mycol., Toulouse 8(no. 29): 33 (1886) Ref.: Saccardo & Berlese (1886a), Saccardo (1886a, 1891), Berlese (1892-1905, 1894), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [ILL NY Herbarium ], [CABI]. Periconia genistae Lunghini. G. bot. ital., n.s. 112(56): 387 (1978) [1979] Ref.: Lunghini (1978), [GBIF]. Sporidesmium folliculatum (Corda) E.W. Mason & S. Hughes. in Hughes, Can. J. Bot. 31(5): 609 (1953) syn. Helminthosporium folliculatum Corda [as 'Helmisporium'], Icon. fung. (Prague) 1: 12 (1837) Ref.: Killian & Fehér (1935). Periconia macrospinosa Lefebvre & Aar.G. Johnson. Mycologia 41(4): 417 (1949) Ref.: Kahoul et al. (2014). Stuartella formosa Fabre. Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 6 9: 95 (1879) [1878] Ref.: [USDA]. Periconia sahariana Lunghini. G. bot. ital., n.s. 112(56): 390 (1978) [1979] Ref.: Lunghini (1978), CMI (1982), [GBIF]. Thalassoascus tregoubovii Ollivier. C. r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 182: 1348 (1926) syn. Melanopsamma tregoubovii (Ollivier) Ollivier, Ann. Inst. océanogr. Monaco 7: 167 (1930) Ref.: Feldmann (1932), Kohlmeyer (1963). Macrosporium atrum Mycol. 75: 22 (2012) [2013] syn. Deuterophoma tracheiphila Petri, Boll. R. Staz. Patalog. Veget. Roma 9: 396 (1929) Ref.: [CABI]. Pyrenochaeta hepaticarum Sacc. & Trotter. Syll. fung. (Abellini) 22(2): 934 (1913) Ref.: Saccardo (1913). Rhopographus filicinus (Fr.) Nitschke ex Fuckel. Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 219 (1870) [1869-70] syn. Sphaeria filicina Fr., Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 2(2): 427 (1823) Ref.: Durieu (1846), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [GBIF], [P]. Remotididymella destructiva (Plowr.) Valenz.-Lopez, Cano, Crous, Guarro & Stchigel. in Valenzuela-Lopez, Cano-Lira, Guarro, Sutton, Wiederhold, Crous & Stchigel, Stud. Mycol. 90: 36 (2017) syn. Phoma destructiva Plowr., Gard. Chron., N.S. 16: 621 (1881) Ref.: Kedad & Bouznad (2018). 114 Zymoseptoria tritici (Roberge ex Desm.) Quaedvl. & Crous, in Quaedvlieg, Kema, Groenewald, Verkley, Seifbarghi, Razavi, Mirzadi Gohari, Mehrabi & Crous, Persoonia 26: 67 (2011) syn. Mycosphaerella graminicola (Fuckel) J. Schröt., in Cohn, Krypt.-Fl. Schlesien (Breslau) 3.2(3): 340 (1894) [1908], Septoria tritici Roberge ex Desm., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2 17: 107 (1842) Ref.: Benbelkacem et al. (2011), Allioui et al. (2016), Kedad & Bouznad (2018), [CABI], [CABI], [GBIF], [NCBI]. Doubtful records unsupported by literature data Ascospora debeauxii – Collector: Debeaux 1881 – [SVH]. Cercospora lamarckiae, noted sp. nov. – Collector: Maire 1918 – [MPU]. Depazea withaniae – Collector: Debeaux. 1880 – [BR]. Amrani et al. 2020 Didymella maura Maire – Collector: Duvernoy 1919 – [MPU]. Didymella rutae Maire – Collector: Duvernoy 1919 – [MPU]. Diplodia mammaeformis Lév. – [P]. Hysterium duplicatum Durieu & Mont. – [P]. Lophiostoma helichrysi var. artemisiae Maire – (syn.) – [MPU]. Macrosporium atrum Durieu & Mont. Fungi europ. exsicc. Klotzschii herbarii vivi mycologici continuatio, Edn nova. Series secunda, Cent. 3: no. 273 (1860) – Collector Montagne ? – [P]. Microdiplodia oreopanacis – Collector: Duvernoy 1919 – [MPU]. Phleospora ferulae – Collector: Duvernoy 1919 – [MPU]. Pleospora daucina Sacc. – Saccardo (1883). Phoma oreopanacis – Collector: Duvernoy 1919 – [MPU]. Rhopographus asparagi - noted sp. nov. – Collector: Duvernoy 1919 – [MPU]. Conclusions During our extensive survey, 562 species belonging to 59 families and 176 genera were recorded. Therefore, it should be mentioned here that, although the present study will add some new data to our information concerning Fungi in Algeria, this checklist must be considered as a provisional one always waiting for continuous supplementation. References Abdel-Azeem AM, Salem FM 2013. A checklist of Egyptian fungi: I. Protozoan fungal analogues. Mycosphere 4(4), 794-807. 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