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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

330.0000 Family Malvaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 271 (1789), nom. cons.
249 genera, ca. 5400 spp.
Species listed in database: 5476; hybrids: 40
= Berryaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xxxvii (2001), Family
= Bombacaceae Kunth; Malvac., Büttner., Tiliac.: 5 (1822), nom. cons.
= Brownlowiaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Byttneriaceae R.Br.; M. Flinders, Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 540 (1814), nom. cons.
= Chiranthodendraceae A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 303 (1887)
= Dombeyaceae Desf.; Tabl. Ecole Bot., ed. 3: 252 (1829), nom. cons.
= Durionaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Grewiaceae Doweld & Reveal; Reveal, Bot. Rev (Lancaster) 71: 100 (2005)
= Helicteraceae J.Agardh; Theoria toSyst. Pl.: 264 (1858), Family
= Hermanniaceae Marquis; Esq. Règne Vég.: 52 (1820)
= Hibiscaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 275 (1858)
= Lasiopetalaceae Rchb.; Mag. Aesth. Bot. 1(2): ad t. 37 (1823)
= Mansoniaceae A.Chev.; Just´s Bot. Jahreber. 38(1): 852 (1913)
= Melochiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 271 (1858)
= Pentapetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 222 (1820)
= Philippodendraceae A.Juss.; V. V. D. d´Orbigny, Dict. Univ. Hist. Nat. 9: 735 (1847)
= Plagianthaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 272 (1858)
= Sidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 222 (1820)
= Sparrmanniaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 260 (1858)
= Theobromataceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 264 (1858)
= Tiliaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 289 (1789), nom. cons., Family
330.3206 Genus Durio Adans.; Fam. 2: 399 (1763), Murray Syst. ed. XIII. 581
Distribution: Burma, Malesia
Species listed in database: 29
= Lahia Hassk.; Hort. Bogor. ed. Nov. 99 (1858)
species :
Durio affinis Becc.; Malesia 3: 246 (1889)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Johor); Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY
species :
Durio beccarianus Kosterm. & Soegeng; Comm. For. Res. Inst., Indones., No. 61, 46 (1958)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Durio bruneiensis Kosterm.; Rheedea 4(1): 15 (1994)
Distribution: Brunei
42 BRN
species :
Durio bukitrayaensis Kosterm.; Bot. Helvetica, 100(1): 29 (1990)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Durio burmanicus Soegeng; Reinwardtia 7: 215 (1965)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Durio carinatus Mast.; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 14: 500 (1875)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Durio cupreua Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 221 (1938)
species :
Durio connatus Priyanti; Phytotaxa 272(3): 215 (2016)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Durio crassipes Kosterm. & Soegeng; Comm. For. Res. Inst., Indones., No. 61, 43 (1958)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Durio dulcis Becc.; Malesia 3: 243 t. 14 (1889)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Durio conicus Becc.; Malesia 3: 241 (1889)
species :
Durio gerikensis M.N.Faizal, Besi, Latiff & Hadrul; Phytotaxa 543(1): 22 (2022)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Durio graveolens Becc.; Malesia 3: 242 (1889)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang, Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Palawan
41 THA 42 BOR BRN MLY PLW SUM
species :
Durio kinabaluensis Kosterm. & Soegeng; Comm. For. Res. Inst., Indones., No. 61, 29 (1958)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Durio kutejensis (Hassk.) Becc.; Malesia 3: 251 (1889)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei; Java
42 BOR BRN JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Lahia kutejensis Hassk.; Hort. Bogor. ed. Nov. 100 (1858)
species :
Durio lanceolatus Mast.; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 14: 499 (1875)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN SUM
species :
Durio lissocarpus Mast.; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 14: 501 (1875)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Durio lowianus Scort. ex King; J. Asiat. Soc. Beng. 60: II. 51 (1891)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor); Sumatra
41 THA 42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Durio spontaneus Bakh. ex Steenis; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. Ser. III. 13: 14 (1933)
= Durio wrayi King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 60: 52 (1891)
species :
Durio macrantha Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 11(1): 41 (1992)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Durio macrolepis Kosterm.; Pengum. Lemb. Pusat Penjel. Kehut. 62: 9 (1958)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Durio macrophyllus (King) Ridl.; Fl. Mal. Penins. 1: 264 (1922)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Perak, Pahang); Borneo (Sarawak); Palawan
42 BOR MLY PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Durio testudinarius var. macrophyllus King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 60: 53 (1891)
species :
Durio malaccensis Planch. ex Mast.; Hook.f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 1: 351 (1874)
Distribution: Myanmar; peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo
41 MYA 42 BOR MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Durio sumatranus Becc.; Malesia 3: 249 t. 23 (1889)
species :
Durio oblongus Mast.; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 14: 500 (1875)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Durio oxleyanus Griff.; Calc. J. Nat. Hist. 5: 115 (1845), in nota
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo
42 BOR MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Neesia griffithii Planch. ex Mast.; Fl. Brit. India 1874 Hook.f.] 1: 352 (1874)
= Durio gratissimus Becc.; Malesia 3: 244 t. 22 (1889)
species :
Durio pinangianus (Becc.) Ridl.; Fl. Mal. Penins. 1: 264 (1922)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Durio testudinarius var. pinangianus Becc.; Malesia 3: 246 (1889)
species :
Durio purpureus Kosterm. & Soegeng; Comm. For. Res. Inst., Indones., No. 61, 15 (1958)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Durio singaporensis Ridl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Straits 73: 143 (1916)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Johor); Singapore
42 MLY SNG
species :
Durio tanjungpurensis Navia; Bangladesh J. Bot. 44(3): 430 (2015)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
variant :
var. tembaganensis Navia; Bangladesh J. Bot. 44(3): 433 (2015)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Durio testudinarius Becc.; Malesia 3: 244 t. 13, 14 et 36 f. 17 19 (1889)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Durio wyatt-smithii Kosterm.; Comm. For. Res. Inst., Indones., No. 62, 17 (1958)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Terengganu)
42 MLY
species :
Durio zibethinus Murray; Syst. Veg. (ed. 13) 581 (1774)
Name: Durian (EN), Zibetbaum (DE)
Distribution: China [I] (Guangdong [I]); Taiwan [I]; India [c]; Andaman Isl. [I]; Nicobar Isl. [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [c]; Laos [I]; Cambodia [c]; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore [I]; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Philippines [c]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [c] (Bali [c]); Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); Mexico [I]; Honduras [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]
36 chi 38 tai 40 ind 41 and cbd lao mya ncb tha VIE 42 BOR BRN jaw lsi MLY phi sng SUM 62 mic 79 mex 80 hon 81 trt
Synonyms: hidden
= Durio acuminatissima Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 29: 393 (1926)
= Durio stercoraceus Noronha; Verh. Batav. Gen. 5: ed. I. Art. IV. 13 (1790)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life