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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

182.0000 Family Ranunculaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 231 (1789), nom. cons.
52 genera, ca. 3700 spp.
Species listed in database: 3817; hybrids: 89
= Aconitaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 216 (1820)
= Actaeaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 1(16-53): 2, 140 (1823)
= Anemonaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 264, 275 (1818)
= Aquilegiaceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 375, 861, 979 (1870)
= Calthaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 92 (1820)
= Cimicifugaceae Bromhead; Mag. Nat. Hist., n. s. 4: 336, 338 (1840)
= Clematidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 134 (1820)
= Delphiniaceae Brenner; Florist. Handb.: 52 (1886)
= Glaucidiaceae M.Tamura; Bot. Mag (Tokyo) 85: 40 (1972)
= Helleboraceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 264, 274 (1818)
= Hydrastidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 318 (1820)
= Nigellaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 76 (1858)
= Thalictraceae Raf.; Anal. Nat.: 176 (1815)
= Xanthorhizaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 1(16-53): 2, 145 (1823)
182.5414 Genus Myosurus L.; Sp. Pl. 284 (1753)
Distribution: Temperate regions of both hemispheres, Mediterranean
Species listed in database: 9; hybrids: 1
species :
Myosurus apetalus Gay; Fl. Chil. [Gay] 1: 31 (1845)
Distribution: Peru; Argentina (Chubut, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz, San Juan); Chile (Coquimbo, Metropolitana de Santiago, Magallanes)
83 PER 85 ARG CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus aristatus var. apetalus (Gay) Huth; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16(2): 286 (1892)
= Myosurus aristatus var. brachypodus Speg.; Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 487 (1897)
= Myosurus aristatus var. gracilis Speg.; Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 487 (1897)
= Myosurus gracilis (Speg.) Macloskie; Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patagonia, Botany 8: 403, pl. 21 (1905)
variant :
var. borealis Whittem.; Novon 4(1): 78 (1994)
Distribution: Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan); USA (California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington State, Wyoming)
71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA
variant :
var. montanus (G.R.Campb.) Whittem.; Novon 4(1): 78 (1994)
Name: Bristly mousetail
Distribution: Canada (Alberta, Saskatchewan); USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, New Mexico, Nevada, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming)
71 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 76 USA 77 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus minimus subsp. montanus G.R.Campb.; Aliso 2: 394-395 (1952)
= Myosurus aristatus subsp. montanus (G.R.Campb.) D.E.Stone; Fl. Marshes Calif. 503 (1957)
species :
Myosurus australis F.Muell.; Trans. Phil. Soc. Vict. 1: 6 (1855)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus apetalus var. australis (F.Muell.) K.C.Davis; Taxon. Stud. N. Amer. Ranunculaceae: 102 (1900)
= Myosurus minimus var. australis (F.Muell.) Huth; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 284 (1892)
= Ranunculus oz Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 76 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Myosurus breviscapus Huth; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 285 (1883)
Name: Niedriges Mäuseschwänzchen (DE); Short Mousetail (EN)
Distribution: Spain; France; European Turkey; Greece (incl. Kiklades); East Aegaean Isl. (Rhodos)
12 FRA SPA 13 GRC TUE 34 EAI
Remarks: possibly the same as M. sessilis S. Watson from California
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus aristatus var. sessiliflorus Huth; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 286 (1892)
= Myosurus heldreichii H.Lév.; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 11: 296 (1902)
= Myosurus minimus f. africanus (Debeaux) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Afr. Nord 30: 256 (1939)
= Myosurus minimus subsp. heldreichii (Heldr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Butll. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 38: 65 (1974)
= Myosurus minimus var. brevipes Emb. & Maire; Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 22: 22 ´1929´ (1930)
= Myosurus minimus var. breviscapus (Huth) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Afr. Nord 30: 256 (1939)
= Myosurus minimus var. sessiliflorus (Huth) G.R.Campb.; Aliso 2: 397 (1952)
= Ranunculus breviscapus (Huth) Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 75 (2018)
= Ranunculus heldreichii (H.Lév.) Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 76 (2018)
species :
Myosurus capensis M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 44(1): 27 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Ranunculus adamastus Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 75 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Myosurus cupulatus S.Watson; Proc. Am. Acad. 17: 362 (1881 publ. 1882)
Name: Arizona mousetail
Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Sonora)
73 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Ranunculus cupulatus (S.Watson) Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 75 (2018)
species :
Myosurus minimus L.; Sp. Pl. 284 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. minimus
Name: Kleines Mäuseschwänzchen (DE), Tiny mousetail (EN)
Distribution: England; Denmark; Norway; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Spain; Baleares; France; Channel Isl. [I]; Italy; Sicily; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece; Crete; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Libya; South Africa [I] (Cape Prov. [I]); Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan; Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia); Iraq (NW-Iraq); Iran (W-Iran); Cyprus (C-Mountains); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze); Israel (N-Israel); Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Saskatchewan); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington State, Wisconsin, Wyoming); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Sonora, Chihuahua); Isla Guadalupe
10 DEN FIN GRB NOR 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 BAL cis FRA SPA 13 BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SRB TUE 14 BLR EST KRY LAT LIT MLD RUS UKR 20 ALG LBY MOR 27 saf 30 SIB 32 KAZ TKM 33 AZE GEO NCS 34 CYP IRN IRQ ISR LEB SYR TUR 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 GLP MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus apetalus var. lepturus A.Gray; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 13: 2 (1886)
= Myosurus aristatus var. lepturus (A.Gray) Jeps.; Fl. Calif. 1: 531 (1922)
= Myosurus cauda-muris Neck.; Delic. Gallo-Belg. 1: 161 (1768)
= Myosurus europaea Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 723 (1821 publ. 1822)
= Myosurus lepturus (A.Gray) Howell; Fl. N. W. Amer. (Howell) 1: 12 (1897)
= Myosurus lepturus var. filiformis (Greene) Greene ex Abrams
= Myosurus major Greene; Pittonia 3: 257 (1898)
= Myosurus minimus subsp. major (Greene) G.R.Campb.; Aliso 2: 396 (1952)
= Myosurus minimus subsp. pringlei (Huth) G.R.Campb.; Aliso 2: 398 (1952)
= Myosurus minimus var. filiformis Greene; Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 277 (1885)
= Myosurus minimus var. interior B.Boivin; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 85: 331 (1953)
= Myosurus minimus var. lepturus (A.Gray) Howell
= Myosurus minimus var. major (Greene) K.C.Davis; Taxon. Stud. N. Amer. Ranunculaceae 102 (1900)
= Myosurus minimus var. shortii (Raf.) Huth; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 284 (1892)
= Myosurus pringlei Huth; Bot. Jahrb. 16: 285 (1893) (´prenglii´)
= Myosurus scaposus Gilib.; Exerc. Phyt. 1: 376 (1792)
= Myosurus shortii Raf.; Amer. J. Sci. (New York), ed. 2, 1: 379 (1819)
= Myosurus tenellus Greene; Pittonia 3: 258 (1898)
= Myosurus tenellus var. amphioxys Greene; Pittonia 3: 258 (1898)
= Ranunculus cauda-muris (Neck.) Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 75 (2018)
= Ranunculus minimus (L.) E.H.L.Krause; J. Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 5: 274 (1901)
= Ranunculus musculus Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 76 (2018), nom. nov. for Myosurus tenellus Greene
= Ranunculus myosurus Afzel.; Veg. Suec.: 2 (1785)
= Ranunculus ondine Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 76 (2018), nom. nov. for Myosurus major Greene
subspecies :
subsp. novae-zelandiae (Oliv.) Garn.-Jones; New Zealand J. Bot. 24(2): 352 (1986)
Distribution: New Zealand (South Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus novae-zelandiae W.R.B.Oliv.; Trans. & Proc. N. Z. Inst. 56: 4 (1926)
= Ranunculus aotearoanus Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 75 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Myosurus nitidus Eastw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 194 (1905)
Name: Western mousetail
Distribution: USA (Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico)
73 USA 76 USA 77 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus egglestonii Wooton & Standl.; Contrib. US. Nat. Herb. 16: 123 (1913)
= Ranunculus egglestonii (Wooton & Standl.) Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 75 (2018)
species :
Myosurus patagonicus Speg.; Rev. Agron. La Plata, 488 (1897)
Distribution: Argentina (Chubut, La Pampa, Neuquen, Santa Cruz, Tierra del Fuego); Chile (Metropolitana de Santiago, Ñuble, Biobío, Magallanes)
85 ARG CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus aristatus Benth.; London J. Bot. 6: 459 bis (1847)
= Myosurus minimus var. aristatus (Benth.) B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 93: 644 (1966)
= Ranunculus aristatus (Benth.) Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 75 (2018)
= Ranunculus tehuelchicus Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 76 (2018), nom. nov. for Myosurus patagonicus Speg.
species :
Myosurus sessilis S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 362 (1882)
Name: Vernal pool mousetail (EN)
Distribution: USA (California, Oregon)
73 USA 76 USA
Conservation Status: Of conservation concern
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus breviscapus var. californicus Huth; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 285 (1892)
= Ranunculus sessilis (S.Watson) Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 76 (2018)
species :
Myosurus ×alopecuroides Greene; Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 278 (1885)
Distribution: USA (California, Oregon)
73 USA 76 USA
Remarks: Myosurus minimus x M. sessilis
Synonyms: hidden
= Myosurus minimus subsp. apus (Greene) G.R.Campb.; Aliso 2: 396 (1952)
= Myosurus minimus var. apus Greene; Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 277 (1885)
= Myosurus minimus var. clavicaulis (M.Peck) G.R.Campb.; Aliso 2: 396 (1952)
= Myosurus sessilis subsp. alopecuroides (Greene) D.E.Stone; H. Mason, Fl. Marshes Calif.: 505 (1957)
= Myosurus ×clavicaulis M.Peck; Torreya 32: 149 (1932)
= Ranunculus ×alopecuroides (Greene) Christenh. & Byng; Global Fl. 4: 75 (2018)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life