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Winter 99/00 - Petroleum Engineering | The University of Oklahoma

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Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Industry leader,<br />

1<strong>99</strong>9 SPE president<br />

and OU graduate<br />

Gustavo Inciarte<br />

tells how lifelong learning<br />

will see our industry through<br />

the 21st century.<br />

What’s Inside<br />

2 Executive Column<br />

By Gustavo Inciarte<br />

7 “<strong>The</strong> Winning Attitude”<br />

by PGE director<br />

Keith K. Millheim<br />

8 Naval Goel Places First<br />

10 Guest Column by Gary<br />

Swindell<br />

11 Mewbourne Leadership<br />

Scholars Program<br />

18 New Program in Natural<br />

Gas <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Gustavo Inciarte<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> 1<strong>99</strong>9-2<strong>00</strong>0 Vol. 1 Number 2 <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>


Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />

1 Editor’s Letter<br />

2 Executive Column – Gustavo Inciarte<br />

6 PGE Forms Alliance<br />

7 Director’s Message – Keith K. Millheim<br />

8 OU #1 in International Competition<br />

10 Guest Column: Gary Swindell<br />

11 Mewbourne Leadership Scholars Program<br />

12 SPE Student Chapter News<br />

13 PGE in Tulsa: A Growing Presence<br />

16 New faculty and staff<br />

18 New Program in Natural Gas <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Vol. 1 Number 2<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

OU Discovery<br />

Issued by<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

1<strong>00</strong> East Boyd, Room T-301<br />

Sarkeys Energy Center<br />

Norman, <strong>Oklahoma</strong> 73019-0628<br />

Editor: Lisa L. Schmidt<br />

Art Direction: Acme Design Works<br />

Printer: <strong>The</strong> Transcript Press<br />

Special thanks to the contributing<br />

writers and to Jerri Culpepper, Jill<br />

Coombs Hurt, Teresa Dotson and<br />

Bob Rice.<br />

This publication was issued by the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> and<br />

authorized by Keith Millheim,<br />

director <strong>of</strong> the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

3,5<strong>00</strong> copies have been prepared at<br />

no cost to the taxpayers <strong>of</strong> the<br />

State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>.


1<strong>99</strong>9-2<strong>00</strong>0<br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

and<br />

Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Industry Advisory<br />

Board<br />

Kim Hatfield, Chair<br />

Ronny G. Altman<br />

W. Clyde Barton, Jr.<br />

John M. Campbell<br />

Sam Cerny<br />

Dwight Dauben<br />

Mike Drennen<br />

Richard Goddard<br />

Peter Goode<br />

G. Carl Hale<br />

W. Carey Hardy<br />

Gustavo Inciarte<br />

Barry Irani<br />

Ronnie Irani<br />

Graydon H. Laughbaum, Jr.<br />

Joe Lawnick<br />

Allan Neustadt<br />

Michael A. Osborne<br />

Bill Z. Parker<br />

Pamela Pierce<br />

Steve Richards<br />

Douglas W. Robertson<br />

Arlie Skov<br />

Walter J. Sleeper, Jr.<br />

Mark Smith<br />

Bruce Stover<br />

Robert L. Tiner<br />

Sam Varnado<br />

Ken Waits<br />

Bob Waller<br />

Paul D. Witt<br />

Cliff Zwahlen<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Your response to the first<br />

issue <strong>of</strong> OU Discovery<br />

was truly moving.<br />

Thank you to all <strong>of</strong> you<br />

who took the time and<br />

effort to write or e-mail<br />

or call with your<br />

comments. Clearly you are eager to<br />

hear about the direction <strong>of</strong> the School<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

and the accomplishments <strong>of</strong><br />

current students and fellow graduates.<br />

We are delighted to have the opportunity<br />

to keep you informed.<br />

An exciting announcement was<br />

made just as this issue was being<br />

finalized. <strong>The</strong> BP Amoco Technology<br />

Center in Tulsa, a beautiful 56-acre<br />

research park valued at $37.5 million, is<br />

now flying the OU flag. <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

engineering alumnus Charles<br />

Schusterman and his wife, Lynn, have<br />

made it possible for OU to centralize its<br />

medical research and education<br />

programs currently scattered throughout<br />

Tulsa and provide a real boost to<br />

high-tech biomedical research in the<br />

area. <strong>The</strong> Schusterman Foundation gift<br />

is the third largest in OU history, $10<br />

million. <strong>The</strong> campus will have a new<br />

name, the Schusterman Health Sciences<br />

Center at OU-Tulsa. This was good<br />

news for another reason. This same<br />

facility currently houses the Integrated<br />

Core Characterization Center (IC» ) that<br />

was donated in July to PGE and<br />

Sarkeys Energy Center by BP Amoco.<br />

Now that OU is our new “landlord”<br />

we can breathe a little easier about<br />

finding a new home for the<br />

petrophysics program made possible by<br />

the acquisition <strong>of</strong> IC» .<br />

Several new faculty members are<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>iled in this issue. <strong>The</strong>se additions<br />

to the School represent the accomplishment<br />

<strong>of</strong> several initiatives in a short<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> time. Chandra Rai, Carl<br />

Editor’s Letter<br />

Sondergeld, and Bruce Spears join us a<br />

direct result <strong>of</strong> the acquisition <strong>of</strong> IC»<br />

and our commitment to a world-class<br />

petrophysics program in Tulsa. Dan<br />

O’Meara is providing the leadership on<br />

the new reservoir engineering center.<br />

Jonathan Kwan is leading the way on a<br />

new graduate program in Natural Gas<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> and Management. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

are strong additions to a teaching<br />

faculty that is already among the most<br />

highly respected in academia and we<br />

welcome them to the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new Curtis W. Mewbourne<br />

Leadership Scholars Program is also<br />

announced in this issue. This is an<br />

exciting and unique new scholarship<br />

program that we believe to be the first<br />

<strong>of</strong> its kind for petroleum engineering<br />

majors. In addition to substantial<br />

financial assistance, students selected as<br />

Mewbourne Leadership Scholars are<br />

guaranteed internships for the summer<br />

between their freshman and sophomore<br />

years and will have frequent<br />

personal contact with industry leaders<br />

and practicing engineers. Alumni and<br />

friends <strong>of</strong> PGE are invited to nominate<br />

students for the award or send us the<br />

name and address <strong>of</strong> any high school<br />

seniors you know who might be<br />

planning to major in petroleum<br />

engineering. We will contact them<br />

personally and tell them more about<br />

the program.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are exciting times in PGE and<br />

we are glad you are a part <strong>of</strong> our<br />

progress. Thank you again for your<br />

interest and loyalty to the School <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

On behalf <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> us in PGE, have a<br />

great new year.<br />

Best regards,<br />

1


ILifelong Education -<br />

<strong>The</strong> Competitive Edge<br />

t is an honor and a pleasure to<br />

have the opportunity to share<br />

some thoughts with students,<br />

alumni, colleagues and friends in<br />

this issue <strong>of</strong> OU Discovery. I have<br />

always been proud <strong>of</strong> my association<br />

with the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Oklahoma</strong> and have many fond memories<br />

<strong>of</strong> my time on campus. Being a Sooner fan,<br />

this year has provided some special<br />

excitement and I know we will continue to<br />

enjoy success on several playing fields.<br />

Ex Executive ecutive<br />

Column<br />

2<br />

By Gustavo Inciarte,<br />

1<strong>99</strong>9 SPE President<br />

B.S. School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

This column provides an excellent<br />

forum to raise some <strong>of</strong> the challenges<br />

our industry faces today and emphasize<br />

how timely application <strong>of</strong> the latest<br />

technology developments can impact<br />

the upstream operation <strong>of</strong> the oil<br />

industry well into the next century.<br />

While cost and quality, speed and<br />

flexibility have always played a leading<br />

role in competition, the difference in<br />

today’s world is the aggressiveness <strong>of</strong><br />

interaction in multidisciplinary teams<br />

and the application <strong>of</strong> new technologies<br />

to maintain the competitive edge<br />

that our business requires. <strong>The</strong> upstream<br />

factor <strong>of</strong> our industry is a<br />

wonderful arena where risks have to be<br />

dealt with and managed in such a<br />

fashion that they can be reduced to a<br />

bearable level. This allows us to seize<br />

the opportunities from competitors<br />

rather than risk becoming paralyzed.<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Ms. DeAnn Craig, 1<strong>99</strong>8 SPE president, passes the gavel<br />

to Gustavo Inciarte, 1<strong>99</strong>9 SPE president in September<br />

1<strong>99</strong>8 in New Orleans.<br />

Our industry is now characterized<br />

by being more global and interdependent<br />

with stakeholders yet still highly<br />

competitive. <strong>The</strong> oil business has<br />

entered an age <strong>of</strong> new realities. It is<br />

essential to understand and take advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the dynamics <strong>of</strong> our global<br />

markets and technological breakthroughs.<br />

Properly utilizing the<br />

innovative ideas and applying leading<br />

edge exploration and production<br />

technologies are adding true value<br />

added to the companies involved in the<br />

scene.<br />

As the 20th century hurried to a<br />

close, we were wary <strong>of</strong> the upturn in<br />

the oil prices, and we should be. We<br />

recognize that the history <strong>of</strong> our industry<br />

is one <strong>of</strong> this century. <strong>The</strong><br />

accomplishments have been stunning.<br />

<strong>The</strong> twentieth century can very properly<br />

be categorized as one <strong>of</strong> invention,<br />

and one <strong>of</strong> technological creativity and<br />

energy.


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

And what <strong>of</strong> the 21st century? I<br />

suggest it will be one <strong>of</strong> reinvention.<br />

We are already seeing this daily, <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

in disturbing fashion. And it is not just<br />

companies and institutions that are<br />

changing, but individuals as well.<br />

What does this mean for our society? It<br />

means we just stand the test <strong>of</strong> adding<br />

value for our customer - those who are<br />

our customers and those who hopefully<br />

will become customers.<br />

We have lived through the era <strong>of</strong> reengineering.<br />

Now we are at the front<br />

door <strong>of</strong> re-invention.<br />

If we look at what our pr<strong>of</strong>essions<br />

have contributed to the global oil and<br />

gas industry, we get a glimpse <strong>of</strong> what<br />

is possible in our society. Despite the<br />

daunting challenges <strong>of</strong> a price environment<br />

that will very likely be lower than<br />

we like, technology has changed the<br />

face <strong>of</strong> the upstream sector <strong>of</strong> the<br />

industry.<br />

It has permitted the exploitation <strong>of</strong><br />

resources previously thought to be<br />

unrecoverable, and it has made successful<br />

and safe exploration possible in<br />

areas not even on the industry’s radar<br />

screen only two decades ago.<br />

From the prolific and booming years<br />

<strong>of</strong> the early seventies and eighties<br />

when operation hit record highs, oil<br />

prices succumbed in the mid-eighties,<br />

driving the oil industry into a “survival<br />

mode.” <strong>The</strong> new realities <strong>of</strong> the<br />

nineties have brought restructuring<br />

and transformation. Oil majors and<br />

service companies have reevaluated<br />

their business priorities, focusing on<br />

core competencies and outsourcing<br />

more to third parties: the service<br />

providers, and oil prices have succumbed<br />

again! Although they have<br />

now recovered, demand and supply<br />

trends for the long term indicate that<br />

the pre-crisis levels may well be the<br />

highest level <strong>of</strong> oil prices that we can<br />

expect to see for some time.<br />

<strong>The</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> learning organizations<br />

is now predominant and greater<br />

incentives for diversified investments<br />

are playing a major role in the oil<br />

business. Future trends indicate more<br />

integrated service companies taking<br />

over some <strong>of</strong> the planning and conducting<br />

some <strong>of</strong> the research and<br />

development needed for business.<br />

Relationships between oil and service<br />

companies are now closer partnerships<br />

than the previous fee-for-service<br />

operational mode.<br />

<strong>The</strong> more complex “technological<br />

barrel” demands a high integration <strong>of</strong><br />

multidisciplinary knowledge, information<br />

and new ways <strong>of</strong> doing things<br />

throughout the whole value chain <strong>of</strong><br />

“...the history <strong>of</strong> our industry is<br />

one <strong>of</strong> this century. <strong>The</strong> accom-<br />

plishments have been stunning.<br />

And the 21st century? I suggest<br />

it will be one <strong>of</strong> reinvention.”<br />

the exploration and production<br />

business. I think all <strong>of</strong> us finally agree<br />

that in order to get the maximum<br />

benefits out <strong>of</strong> the technologies being<br />

applied, we need to tear down the selfcreated<br />

departmental walls and<br />

integrate all pr<strong>of</strong>essional expertise into<br />

multidisciplinary teams tailored<br />

according to the task at hand.<br />

<strong>The</strong> complexity <strong>of</strong> the world and the<br />

speed with which technology changes<br />

each day demands more integration<br />

between pr<strong>of</strong>essionals from different<br />

disciplines, just as has been accomplished<br />

among oil and service<br />

companies.<br />

Effective communication, collaborating<br />

with our fellow pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and<br />

sharing information on a routine basis<br />

all lead to establishing a relationship <strong>of</strong><br />

trust that is essential to achieving<br />

success. Multidisciplinary integrated<br />

teams are essential to our being able to<br />

use all available expertise in our<br />

organizations, and thus being able to<br />

add value to our business.<br />

Different technological sources<br />

operate within a new paradigm<br />

focused on doing more with fewer<br />

resources. For this reason, it is not<br />

surprising to see new alliances and<br />

partnerships between companies,<br />

continued on page 4<br />

contractors, consultants, universities,<br />

and other institutions. <strong>The</strong>se alliances<br />

are based on a complementary relationship<br />

in which each part brings its core<br />

competencies to the partnership. This<br />

requires a new mindset that can be<br />

described as having to “cooperate to<br />

compete” in the new marketplace.<br />

A new generation <strong>of</strong> technology<br />

management based on concurrent<br />

technology futures development is<br />

being created by the circumstances in<br />

this era <strong>of</strong> new realities in the oil<br />

business. We will be encountering<br />

continued on page 4<br />

3


Gustavo Inciarte served as<br />

the 1<strong>99</strong>9 president <strong>of</strong> the<br />

International Society <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong> Engineers. He<br />

is currently an Upstream<br />

Oil and Gas consultant based in<br />

Caracas, Venezuela, and served a<br />

three-year term on the SPE Board <strong>of</strong><br />

Directors as regional director for<br />

South America and the Caribbean<br />

Region.<br />

Inciarte was a member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

PDVSA, the Venezuelan National<br />

Oil Company Board <strong>of</strong> Directors<br />

from March 1<strong>99</strong>5 until June 1<strong>99</strong>8.<br />

Inciarte graduated from the <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> with a bachelor <strong>of</strong><br />

science degree in petroleum engineering<br />

in June 1957. Following<br />

graduation, he joined Shell Venezuela.<br />

He remained with Shell until<br />

1976, when the Venezuelan petroleum<br />

industry was nationalized.<br />

Inciarte has long been active in<br />

SPE, serving on numerous committees.<br />

He has also been active in the<br />

Gas Processors Association, serving<br />

on their Board <strong>of</strong> Directors as the<br />

first international member. He later<br />

founded the Venezuelan chapter.<br />

Inciarte has been active in other<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional organizations and<br />

serves as a member <strong>of</strong> several<br />

advisory groups. He is a member <strong>of</strong><br />

the Board <strong>of</strong> Sarkeys Energy Center<br />

at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>, the<br />

Industry Advisory Board to the<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, and he is a member <strong>of</strong><br />

the OU College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Visitors. He was named to<br />

the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> College<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> Distinguished<br />

Alumnus Society in May 1<strong>99</strong>2.<br />

4<br />

Inciarte, continued from page 3<br />

industries that rise and fall on the basis<br />

<strong>of</strong> technological breakthroughs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> only constant in today’s world<br />

is change. We need to apply new<br />

knowledge to create and take advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> opportunities around us. This<br />

requires flexible organizations with<br />

cooperative environments where<br />

empowered employees develop the<br />

capacity for personal growth. Only at<br />

that point will the company fulfill its<br />

most vertical integration, the convergence<br />

<strong>of</strong> the company and its people.<br />

It is my conviction that those<br />

companies that take up this challenge<br />

will not only be the most successful,<br />

but will survive into the 21st century,<br />

where a very likely scenario will be one<br />

<strong>of</strong> higher prices and a totally different<br />

mix <strong>of</strong> majors, state companies, independents<br />

and types <strong>of</strong> service companies.<br />

Producing countries’ oil and<br />

service companies will have a different<br />

business balance since their roles will<br />

be somewhat different. Producing<br />

countries will move toward the role <strong>of</strong><br />

non-operating partners as they open up<br />

their industries to private investments<br />

on the road to privatization. Oil majors<br />

will absorb more and more operations<br />

that will require larger investments and<br />

financial clout than at the present.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, the wave <strong>of</strong> mega-mergers<br />

currently under way is leading to<br />

much larger but leaner majors. This<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Two great grads:<br />

Archie Dunham<br />

B.S.,Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>,<br />

president and CEO,<br />

Conoco, Inc. and<br />

Gustavo Inciarte,<br />

B.S. <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

will also require a different way <strong>of</strong><br />

dealing with service providers that will<br />

eventually do more <strong>of</strong> the planning<br />

and coordination as a result <strong>of</strong> the more<br />

integrated operations required by the<br />

asset management approach. This<br />

being the case, this will eventually also<br />

result in a different balance between<br />

the medium-size majors, smaller<br />

companies and independents. We<br />

must not ignore the integration happening<br />

between gas companies and<br />

utilities resulting in total power<br />

suppliers, nor the insertion <strong>of</strong> renewable<br />

energy sources into the picture.<br />

In this day and age, all the measures<br />

taken to improve our pr<strong>of</strong>itability and<br />

add value to our business will likely<br />

result in job losses. In this environment,<br />

the most technically competent<br />

will be the survivors. We older pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

have to accept this reality. We<br />

probably should admit that we have no<br />

one to blame but ourselves if we are not<br />

among the chosen ones. We have not<br />

played the role we needed to play as<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, which requires that we<br />

keep ourselves technically updated.<br />

Technology changes so rapidly that our<br />

education has become a lifelong<br />

process. A pr<strong>of</strong>essional can no longer<br />

afford to take the attitude most <strong>of</strong> us<br />

took decades ago. We graduated from<br />

university and went to work with the<br />

idea that our employer would manage


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

our pr<strong>of</strong>essional development in a very<br />

paternalistic fashion. That viewpoint<br />

does not work any more. We have to<br />

take charge <strong>of</strong> our own continuing<br />

education. We, as individuals, must be<br />

proactive in ensuring that we remain<br />

technically current if we want to stay<br />

competitive and provide added value<br />

to our employer, which is what we are<br />

paid for.<br />

This is where the interconnective<br />

“umbilical cord” comes in. Our<br />

universities can help us remain up to<br />

date; they must also be effective in<br />

providing the right pr<strong>of</strong>essional for our<br />

industry. Industry, <strong>of</strong> course, will<br />

provide the specific training that may<br />

be required for a certain job. SPE can<br />

help members move in this direction<br />

and provide them with the international<br />

perspective that is so important<br />

in today’s world <strong>of</strong> globalized economies<br />

and industries.<br />

To put this in perspective, I refer to<br />

an article that circulated in the mid-<br />

1960s. <strong>The</strong> article, written by George A.<br />

Hawkins, who was dean <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

at Purdue <strong>University</strong> at the time,<br />

appeared in Engineer magazine (1966-<br />

67, Volume 7, No. 4). <strong>The</strong> article called<br />

this obsolescence process “the four ages<br />

<strong>of</strong> an engineer.” Hawkins’ point was<br />

that it is a costly mistake not to recognize<br />

that maintaining our technical<br />

knowledge is a lifelong process and<br />

that the solution requires a great deal <strong>of</strong><br />

self-discipline.<br />

Our complaints about our knowledge<br />

requirements and the fault with<br />

university education can be divided<br />

into four periods after graduation.<br />

According to Hawkins, after between<br />

one and five years after graduation, the<br />

engineer would like to have had more<br />

practical courses. <strong>The</strong> young engineer<br />

becomes impatient because he or she<br />

cannot solve the practical problems<br />

that the experienced engineer can<br />

solve. After five to 12 years, engineers<br />

wish for greater competence in the<br />

basic sciences - math, physics, chemistry<br />

- because they lack the knowledge<br />

to solve difficult engineering problems.<br />

<strong>The</strong> engineer begins to show a lack <strong>of</strong><br />

newer scientific and theoretical<br />

knowledge.<br />

After 12 to 25 years, engineers require<br />

more administrative and managerial<br />

knowledge - speech and report writing,<br />

industrial relations, finance. <strong>The</strong><br />

mature engineer realizes that she or he<br />

needs not only the technical knowhow<br />

but also supervisory, administrative<br />

and managerial skills. After 25<br />

years, the engineer becomes more<br />

philosophical and may desire to know<br />

more about the arts, music, literature,<br />

and drama. As they approach retirement,<br />

some may admit to a total lack <strong>of</strong><br />

cultural activities.<br />

Hawkins quite rightly identifies<br />

these four stages. Each requires<br />

specialized knowledge and skills.<br />

Certainly, no engineering program can<br />

prepare its graduates for the next 40 or<br />

50 years <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional life. Hawkins<br />

believes that it is totally inappropriate<br />

to talk <strong>of</strong> not being technically competent<br />

some 10 years after graduation,<br />

when the process really starts the<br />

moment we graduate.<br />

Hawkins’ article was written more<br />

than 30 years ago. <strong>The</strong> rapidity with<br />

which technology is now being<br />

developed, and changing our ways <strong>of</strong><br />

thinking and working, reduces those<br />

first 10 years substantially. We can<br />

become obsolete a lot more quickly<br />

now. My message to younger engineers<br />

Inciarte with <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> President David Boren and other<br />

<strong>University</strong> dignitaries at the signing ceremony <strong>of</strong> the Charter for the Energy<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong> the Americas on May 12, 1<strong>99</strong>5 in President Boren’s <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

is to let your pr<strong>of</strong>essional society, your<br />

company, and your university help you<br />

defeat the obsolescence process. Keep<br />

yourself up to date not only technically<br />

but also in your total pr<strong>of</strong>essional and<br />

life development. Remember, it is not<br />

one instead <strong>of</strong> another, but a different<br />

emphasis at different stages <strong>of</strong> your life.<br />

continued on page 6<br />

5


Inciarte, continued from page 5<br />

As I emphasize during my talks to<br />

SPE sections worldwide, our business<br />

has entered an age <strong>of</strong> new realities, one<br />

in which it is essential that we take<br />

advantage <strong>of</strong> all technological developments<br />

and the dynamics <strong>of</strong> our global<br />

markets. Only by combining these<br />

elements with our experience can we<br />

really achieve corporate effectiveness.<br />

It is essential that we communicate<br />

effectively, collaborate rather than<br />

compete, and share information and<br />

knowledge on a routine basis. We must<br />

do that in order to establish the relationship<br />

<strong>of</strong> trust that is required for<br />

multidisciplinary, integrated teams require<br />

to be successful. This may sound<br />

a bit theoretical. I can assure you,<br />

however, that in today’s climate <strong>of</strong><br />

alliances, partnerships, and megamergers,<br />

the concept <strong>of</strong> learning<br />

organizations is now predominant and<br />

greater incentives for diversified<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Oklahoma</strong> School <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> and Sandia<br />

National Laboratories in<br />

Albuquerque, N.M., have<br />

formed an alliance for research and<br />

development in the area <strong>of</strong> well<br />

construction.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mission <strong>of</strong> the Alliance is to<br />

make U.S. oil, gas and geothermal<br />

energy production more economical.<br />

To this end, OU and Sandia will<br />

collaborate on well construction<br />

research and development to enable<br />

U.S. energy producers to meet a larger<br />

percentage <strong>of</strong> the nation’s energy<br />

needs.<br />

6<br />

investments are playing a<br />

major role. You, the<br />

individual, must be ready<br />

to change. If you are not,<br />

you will be left out <strong>of</strong> the<br />

process.<br />

Our society must evolve<br />

into having a global<br />

membership while retaining<br />

the capacity for local<br />

responsiveness. <strong>The</strong><br />

challenges are many but<br />

we will have to turn them<br />

into opportunities. It is<br />

essential that we use our<br />

vast diversities, both<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional and cultural,<br />

to our advantage.<br />

I think the best way to<br />

finish is by quoting Albert<br />

Einstein. “<strong>The</strong> significant problems we<br />

face today cannot be solved at the same<br />

level <strong>of</strong> thinking we were at when we<br />

created them.” Our past leaders did<br />

PGE Forms Alliance with<br />

Sandia National Laboratories<br />

<strong>The</strong> Alliance is expected to be a<br />

world-class, national center <strong>of</strong> expertise<br />

in well construction technologies<br />

<strong>of</strong>fering a joint capability in drilling<br />

research that will be sought out and<br />

used, the centerpoint <strong>of</strong> drilling<br />

research and development in the<br />

world.<br />

Sandia National Laboratories is a<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Energy laboratory, the<br />

lead national lab for drilling technology<br />

for the past 20 years, developing<br />

instrumentation and technologies to<br />

reduce drilling costs such as acoustic<br />

data telemetry, high-temperature<br />

instrumentation, PDC hard-rock drill<br />

bits, and lost-circulation technology.<br />

Sandia’s technology development also<br />

includes modeling and simulation<br />

using high performance computers,<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Inciarte visits with John Campbell, PGE Advisory<br />

Board member and former director, OU School<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

their job and positioned us well. Now<br />

it is up to us to provide the programs<br />

and services that ensure we are relevant<br />

and meet our customers’ needs.<br />

rock mechanics, reservoir characterization<br />

technologies, advanced sensing<br />

and information systems, robotics, and<br />

nanomachine technology.<br />

Error Message:<br />

We were pleased to have the<br />

opportunity in the inaugural<br />

issue <strong>of</strong> OU Discovery to list and<br />

thank the many alumni and friends<br />

who have contributed financially to<br />

the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>. That list should<br />

have included Jon R. Withrow,<br />

president <strong>of</strong> Sundance Oil, <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

City. Also, the correct spelling<br />

<strong>of</strong> the name <strong>of</strong> another <strong>of</strong> our donors<br />

is Om P. Garg, president <strong>of</strong> the Garg<br />

Foundation <strong>of</strong> Irvine, Calif.


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> Winning Attitude<br />

Ihave enjoyed sports ever<br />

since I was a kid playing<br />

sandlot baseball, football and<br />

basketball. Throughout the<br />

years I marveled at the World<br />

Series champions, the Super<br />

Bowl and NBA winners. Later in my<br />

career with Amoco Production Co.,<br />

when I was working in the area <strong>of</strong><br />

strategic planning I continuously asked<br />

myself, “Why are some teams and<br />

organizations consistently in the play<strong>of</strong>fs?”<br />

Teams like the San Francisco<br />

49ers, Dallas Cowboys and Boston<br />

Celtics—always at the top. Is it coaching?<br />

Sure. <strong>The</strong> right coach at the right<br />

time at the right place can make a<br />

difference. But then there are coaches<br />

like Tom Osborne <strong>of</strong> Nebraska and Joe<br />

Paterno <strong>of</strong> Penn State who, besides<br />

being good coaches and role models,<br />

understand something else — the<br />

winning attitude.<br />

So what is this “winning attitude”?<br />

If you asked different coaches you<br />

would get a variety <strong>of</strong> answers, but I<br />

believe the common thread joining all<br />

<strong>of</strong> the explanations would simply be<br />

Message from the Director<br />

the belief in one’s self to succeed and<br />

excel.<br />

One football “Hall <strong>of</strong> Famer,”<br />

Raymond Berry, was a seemingly<br />

ordinary guy who showed up for the<br />

Baltimore Colts training camp to try<br />

and make the team. He wasn’t extremely<br />

fast, super strong or big. Just<br />

an average guy. Yet this average guy<br />

dominated football as one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

leading receivers <strong>of</strong> all time. When<br />

asked how he did it, Berry said, “I<br />

loved what I did. I worked hard. And<br />

I believed in myself to catch the ball.”<br />

He had the winning attitude. And the<br />

amazing thing is that the coach and<br />

fellow players acknowledged Berry’s<br />

attitude as being one <strong>of</strong> the major<br />

sources <strong>of</strong> inspiration for the other<br />

players to share this winning spirit.<br />

This led to the Colts being a consistent<br />

contender and championship team for<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> years.<br />

That same attitude can prevail in<br />

schools like <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>. Back in the 1950s and<br />

1960s, there was a coaching staff for the<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological<br />

This issue is full <strong>of</strong> signs <strong>of</strong><br />

our determination to be the<br />

top <strong>Petroleum</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

school in the world.<br />

Keith<br />

Millheim<br />

team at OU: John Campbell, Judge<br />

Cloud, Carl Moore, Preston Moore, Art<br />

McCray, Frank Cole, Paul Root, and<br />

Laurance Reid. And what a job they<br />

did! Players like our featured OU<br />

Discovery executive columnist and OU<br />

graduate Gustavo Inciarte, and others<br />

like Archie Dunham, Arlie Skov, Clyde<br />

Barton, Curtis Mewbourne, Charlie<br />

Stephenson, Tom McCasland, Charles<br />

Schusterman, and a host <strong>of</strong> others have<br />

dominated the oil business as successful<br />

business men, pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and<br />

leaders in petroleum engineering.<br />

“We are back.” <strong>The</strong> winning<br />

attitude is catching on again at OU, not<br />

only with our football team but also in<br />

the College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> and the<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>. This issue is full <strong>of</strong> signs<br />

<strong>of</strong> our determination to be the top<br />

petroleum engineering school in the<br />

world.<br />

Our new Reservoir Group led by<br />

Interim Director Dan O’Meara with the<br />

team <strong>of</strong> Faruk Civan, Roy Knapp, and<br />

Richard Hughes, is prepared to make<br />

our undergraduate and graduate<br />

students the best prepared students in<br />

reservoir engineering that any company<br />

could hope to hire. <strong>The</strong> new<br />

petrophysics graduate program is now<br />

launched in Tulsa with two world-class<br />

continued on page 8<br />

7


Millheim, continued from page 7<br />

petrophysicists, Chandra Rai and Carl<br />

Sondergeld. <strong>The</strong>se two scholars, along<br />

with Anuj Gupta and John Castagna,<br />

McCullough Chair and Pr<strong>of</strong>essor and<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> the Institute for Exploration<br />

and Development Geosciences, Sarkeys<br />

Energy Center, working with our<br />

reservoir group, represent one <strong>of</strong><br />

the most significant geoscienceengineering<br />

collaborations ever in<br />

petroleum engineering education.<br />

Others talk about it. We are doing it.<br />

Our natural gas engineering and<br />

management initiative has started.<br />

8<br />

Industry and our students spoke and<br />

we listened. Our first graduate course<br />

for this natural gas initiative started<br />

with 13 area students, half from the<br />

E&P industry in <strong>Oklahoma</strong> City.<br />

This program is spearheaded by<br />

Jonathan Kwan, a world expert on<br />

natural gas technology and management.<br />

Our new Well Construction Technology<br />

Team, led by Subhash Shah<br />

with Sam Osisanya and a new postdoctoral<br />

researcher, Tadeau de Sousa, is<br />

building a center <strong>of</strong> excellence in<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

OU #1 in International Competition<br />

Naval Goel, a doctoral<br />

degree candidate in the<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Oklahoma</strong> , took first place in the<br />

doctoral division <strong>of</strong> the International<br />

Student Paper Contest at the Society <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong> Engineers’ 1<strong>99</strong>9 Annual<br />

Technical Conference and Exhibition.<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting <strong>of</strong> more than 12,<strong>00</strong>0<br />

petroleum engineers, academicians,<br />

students and energy industry pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

was held in Houston Oct. 3<br />

through 6. Goel is a member <strong>of</strong> the OU<br />

student chapter <strong>of</strong> the Society <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong> Engineers.<br />

Goel competed with students from<br />

several countries and other universities<br />

in the United States at the regional and<br />

international level, including Texas<br />

A&M <strong>University</strong>, Penn State <strong>University</strong>,<br />

Naval<br />

Goel<br />

Colorado School <strong>of</strong> Mines and IFP<br />

(Ecole Natl. Supérieure du<br />

Pétrole & des Moteurs, Paris, France).<br />

His paper, “Analytical Modeling <strong>of</strong> Gas<br />

Recovery from In-Situ Hydrates<br />

Dissociation,” was written under the<br />

supervision <strong>of</strong> Subhash Shah,<br />

Stephenson Chair and pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong><br />

petroleum engineering and Michael<br />

Wiggins, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> petroleum<br />

engineering.<br />

drilling completion and stimulation.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is so much excitement around<br />

here. <strong>The</strong> SPE student chapter is on<br />

the move. New companies are on<br />

campus recruiting. Companies want to<br />

partner with PGE in education and<br />

research. For me, as director, I have<br />

never had so much fun.<br />

So watch out, A&M, UT, Colorado<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Mines, Stanford. <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong> is a force<br />

you will have to reckon with. We have<br />

the winning attitude.<br />

“This is an extremely prestigious<br />

international competition,” says Keith<br />

Millheim, Eberly Family Chair and<br />

director <strong>of</strong> OU’s School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>. “This<br />

honor would bring great pride to any<br />

institution. We’re very pleased that it<br />

was one <strong>of</strong> our own who brought home<br />

the top award.” Millheim also credits<br />

Samuel Osisanya, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong><br />

petroleum engineering, and Richard<br />

Hughes, assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> petroleum<br />

engineering, with providing the<br />

guidance and leadership to all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

OU students who competed. “We were<br />

just edged out at the regional level or<br />

we would have had three very strong<br />

OU students competing in Houston,”<br />

says Millheim.<br />

Goel has a bachelor’s degree from<br />

the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Roorkee, India, and a<br />

master’s degree from the Indian<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology, New Delhi,<br />

India.


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

PGE at ATCE<br />

OU graduate students were at the SPE meeting in full force.<br />

From left to right: Gherson Penuela, Frank Hoke, Oluwole<br />

Omule, Valeria Matamoros, and Eduardo Quintero.<br />

A.M. Sarem, PhD 1964, and Curtis Phillips,<br />

B.S. 1963, M.S. 1964, at the alumni reception.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>’s booth<br />

had a new look in 1<strong>99</strong>9, joining with<br />

Sandia National Laboratories to<br />

promote our new alliance in research<br />

and development. It was also an<br />

opportunity to introduce the Integrated<br />

Core Characterization Center (IC» ) as<br />

an OU research facility.<br />

9


Guest Column<br />

<strong>The</strong> inaugural issue <strong>of</strong><br />

OU Discovery was a<br />

delight. It conveyed a<br />

clear impression that<br />

change was afoot in<br />

the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

and Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>. And it<br />

appears that the goals, educational<br />

approach and curriculum <strong>of</strong> the School<br />

are being reexamined from the ground<br />

up. This fresh start, together with your<br />

open invitation to contribute was too<br />

much for me to resist.<br />

I graduated in 1974, certainly one <strong>of</strong><br />

the “boom” years <strong>of</strong> the School. Although<br />

my degree was in geological<br />

engineering, the curriculum for this<br />

program was only slightly different<br />

from P.E. Little attention was paid to it<br />

and the death <strong>of</strong> a key pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Carl<br />

Moore, made it more <strong>of</strong> a backwater.<br />

Nevertheless, I was pleased to find a<br />

job in reservoir engineering. (Interestingly,<br />

a few years back, Billy Crynes asked<br />

to meet with a small group <strong>of</strong> OU oil people<br />

in Dallas over OU-Texas weekend. When<br />

we went around the room to introduce<br />

ourselves, all but one person present was a<br />

G.E. graduate!)<br />

When first hired, the most difficult<br />

aspect <strong>of</strong> my job was not the technical<br />

evaluation or methodology. It was the<br />

ability to recognize good data from<br />

poor data. Today, 25 years later, nothing<br />

has changed. In nearly every reservoir<br />

evaluation I encounter in my consulting<br />

work, there is not only incomplete<br />

data but <strong>of</strong>ten directly conflicting data.<br />

Maybe 90 percent <strong>of</strong> the data indicates<br />

“x” is going on in the reservoir, but<br />

there’s that nagging 10 percent that says<br />

something different.<br />

10<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Gary<br />

Swindell<br />

Applied Reservoir <strong>Engineering</strong> by<br />

Craft and Hawkins was my classroom<br />

text, and I still view it as the definitive<br />

text on the subject. But it was not<br />

much help in teaching the ability to<br />

weed out the good data from the bad.<br />

In fact, it aggravated the problem by<br />

always giving sufficient and correct<br />

data for the examples and exercises.<br />

Although this was very useful in<br />

teaching the theory and methodology,<br />

it gave an incomplete picture <strong>of</strong> the<br />

industry. <strong>The</strong> real world, to my surprise,<br />

always gave incomplete, incorrect<br />

or misleading information. And the<br />

problem usually gets worse as you<br />

travel from major companies to independents<br />

and from domestic to international<br />

arenas.<br />

Fortunately, there is a way to teach<br />

the ability to discern good data and<br />

bad, and resolve the near universal<br />

conflicts. It is the same way the top<br />

MBA schools teach - the case study<br />

method.<br />

Archie Dunham, president and<br />

CEO <strong>of</strong> Conoco who wrote the Executive<br />

Column for the Spring issue, said,<br />

“...Conoco is not in the business <strong>of</strong> providing<br />

graduate education to new hires.<br />

Companies that depend on sophisticated<br />

technologies... require new employees who<br />

can contribute from day one.” Throw real<br />

data packages from real reservoirs,<br />

incomplete and erroneous, at students<br />

who have acquired an understanding<br />

<strong>of</strong> the theory and science and you<br />

would have fresh graduates ready to sit<br />

at a desk and produce results from day<br />

one.<br />

Not very long after graduating, I was<br />

put in a position that included the<br />

hiring and training <strong>of</strong> new engineers<br />

just out <strong>of</strong> school. While it certainly<br />

was not a meaningfully large sample, I<br />

saw a few graduates <strong>of</strong> the best P.E.<br />

schools in the Southwest. None were<br />

ready to sit at a desk the first day and<br />

produce valuable work for the company.<br />

All would have benefited from<br />

being forced to address those real<br />

world inconsistencies during their last<br />

year in school rather than the first day<br />

<strong>of</strong> work.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first two <strong>of</strong> the new ABET<br />

criteria require that graduates in<br />

engineering demonstrate, 1) the ability<br />

to apply knowledge <strong>of</strong> mathematics,<br />

science and engineering, and 2) the<br />

ability to analyze and interpret data.<br />

Certainly the fundamental theory <strong>of</strong><br />

petroleum reservoirs and the methodology<br />

for analyzing them must be taught<br />

to meet the first criteria. But the second<br />

one is where good theorists are made<br />

into productive engineers.<br />

Both Keith Millheim and John<br />

Campbell wrote in the Spring issue <strong>of</strong><br />

the role <strong>of</strong> the School in developing<br />

graduates to meet the needs <strong>of</strong> the<br />

industry. I believe these goals and<br />

criteria can be best met at OU by<br />

converting most upper division classes<br />

to the case study method. A close look<br />

at the Colorado School <strong>of</strong> Mines where<br />

case studies are a central part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

educational process would be beneficial.<br />

continued on page 11


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Mewbourne Leadership Scholars Program<br />

Curtis W. Mewbourne ,<br />

BS, <strong>Petroleum</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

1958, and<br />

founder, president, and<br />

chairman <strong>of</strong> the Board<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mewbourne Oil Co.,<br />

Tyler, Texas, and Keith Millheim, Eberly<br />

Family Chair and director <strong>of</strong> the OU<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, have announced the<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> the Mewbourne<br />

Leadership Scholars Program at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>. High school<br />

seniors selected for the program will<br />

receive a renewable scholarship <strong>of</strong><br />

$4,<strong>00</strong>0 a year, the guarantee <strong>of</strong> a paid<br />

industry-related internship between<br />

their freshman and sophomore years at<br />

OU, mentoring from industry pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

throughout their college career,<br />

and recognition as a <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong> Distinguished<br />

Guest Column, continued from page 10<br />

I am proud to be a graduate <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>University</strong>’s School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>. And it is<br />

very encouraging that the dean <strong>of</strong> the<br />

College, the new director and the<br />

faculty are willing, even anxious, to<br />

reexamine the mission <strong>of</strong> the school.<br />

<strong>The</strong> best days are ahead.<br />

Gary S. Swindell has<br />

been an independent<br />

reser- reservoir engineering<br />

consultant for 19 years, preparing<br />

reserve reports and general reservoir<br />

studies for U.S. and international<br />

oil and gas fields. He is a registered<br />

engineer in Texas, <strong>Oklahoma</strong> and<br />

Pennsylvania.<br />

Scholar.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Mewbourne<br />

Leadership<br />

Scholars<br />

Program will<br />

further<br />

strengthen<br />

our ability to<br />

draw the top<br />

prospective<br />

Curtis W. Mewbourne<br />

petroleum<br />

engineers to OU and see them through<br />

to graduation,” says Millheim. “We are<br />

confident <strong>of</strong> our ability to continue our<br />

record <strong>of</strong> 1<strong>00</strong> percent placement <strong>of</strong><br />

graduates but we want the students<br />

who successfully complete the<br />

Mewbourne Leadership Program to be<br />

among the most sought after petroleum<br />

engineers in the country.”<br />

Students must demonstrate academic<br />

ability, leadership in one’s<br />

school or community, a commitment to<br />

majoring in petroleum engineering,<br />

and an understanding <strong>of</strong> the oil and<br />

gas industry in order to compete for the<br />

award. Mewbourne has committed his<br />

own personal time and attention to the<br />

success <strong>of</strong> the program. “Our company<br />

has benefited greatly from getting to<br />

know students early in their college<br />

career and helping them discover the<br />

great potential for success and personal<br />

achievement that can be found in the<br />

oil and gas business. We’re looking for<br />

students who are well-rounded, wellprepared<br />

academically, and who know<br />

the oil and gas business from family or<br />

community involvement. <strong>The</strong>se are the<br />

future leaders in the industry and in<br />

our communities.<br />

“If this innovative, comprehensive<br />

program is successful, the students who<br />

participate will be the decision-makers<br />

<strong>of</strong> tomorrow in the energy industry,<br />

and we will be proud to have played a<br />

part in their preparation.”<br />

To nominate a high school senior or<br />

to apply for the 2<strong>00</strong>0-2<strong>00</strong>1 Mewbourne<br />

Leadership Scholars Program, contact<br />

Lisa Schmidt, Coordinator, Student<br />

Relations, OU <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, Sarkeys Energy<br />

Center, T-301, Norman, OK 73019-0628,<br />

(405) 325-6863 or (8<strong>00</strong>) 522-0772, ext. 6863<br />

lschmidt@ou.edu.<br />

After obtaining a bachelor<br />

<strong>of</strong> science degree in<br />

petroleum engineering<br />

from the <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>, Curtis<br />

Mewbourne served as an <strong>of</strong>ficer in<br />

the U.S. Army. He founded<br />

Mewbourne Oil Co. in 1965 and<br />

continues to operate the company<br />

privately for the benefit <strong>of</strong> his family,<br />

which includes three married<br />

daughters and nine grandchildren.<br />

Mewbourne Oil Co. has been for<br />

many years one <strong>of</strong> the most active<br />

exploration and production companies<br />

in the Anadarko and Permian<br />

Basins. <strong>The</strong> general <strong>of</strong>fice is located<br />

in Tyler, Texas, with district <strong>of</strong>fices in<br />

Amarillo, Midland, Perryton, Hobbs,<br />

<strong>Oklahoma</strong> City, and Woodward.<br />

For the past 20 years, Mewbourne<br />

Oil has regularly provided summer<br />

internships for petroleum engineering<br />

students along with attractive<br />

scholarships to help with their<br />

education.<br />

11


TDear PGE Alumni and Friends,<br />

12<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

he OU SPE Student Chapter had a strong start to the new academic year. Over 20 students were able to<br />

travel to Houston for the SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exposition thanks to industry contributions<br />

to the chapter and funds raised from the <strong>Oklahoma</strong> City SPE Golf Tournament last summer. <strong>The</strong> OU SPE<br />

Student Chapter has made a tradition <strong>of</strong> attending the ATCE and welcomes support from alumni and friends<br />

to defray the costs <strong>of</strong> enabling students to participate in this exceptional learning experience.<br />

On Oct. 16, over 40 students participated in<br />

a field trip sponsored by Marathon’s <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

City <strong>of</strong>fice. <strong>The</strong> field trip included presentations<br />

by Marathon petroleum engineers and other<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals about the development <strong>of</strong><br />

Marathon’s Wheatland Waterflood project at the<br />

<strong>Oklahoma</strong> City Will Rogers International<br />

Airport. After the presentations, students<br />

traveled to the job site to inspect the installation<br />

as well as to see equipment displayed by service<br />

providers such as Halliburton, Schlumberger, B.J.<br />

Services and Reda Pumps.<br />

<strong>The</strong> chapter has a busy year planned with<br />

presentations from Mid-Continent on multilevel<br />

completions; Devon Energy and Crawley<br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong> on the future <strong>of</strong> the oil industry;<br />

1<strong>99</strong>9-2<strong>00</strong>0 Officers, OU Student Chapter, SPE<br />

Halliburton on directional drilling and Unocal From left to right: Frank Hoke, Vice President; Don Miller, St. Pat’s<br />

on deep water drilling.<br />

Representative; Elizabeth Anklam, Membership Chair; Brendan<br />

Heckart, Publicity Chair; Walter Poquioma, Treasurer; Charles Martin,<br />

Secretary. Not pictured: Ion Ispas, President.<br />

This year’s <strong>of</strong>ficers are: President, Ion Ispas;<br />

Vice President, Frank Hoke; Treasurer, Walter<br />

Poquioma; Secretary, Charles Martin, and St. Pat’s Representative, Don Miller. Elizabeth Anklam is chairing the Membership<br />

Committee and Brendon Heckart is managing the SPE OU Student Chaper Web page (check it out at http://www.ou.edu/<br />

student/spe/.<br />

<strong>The</strong> chapter is always appreciative <strong>of</strong> the support it receives from alumni and industry for student activities. This year’s<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers have a strong interest in attracting industry support to provide next year’s <strong>of</strong>ficers with a stipend to allow the <strong>of</strong>ficers to<br />

dedicate more time to the club’s activities, which in turn will strengthen the section and its ability to assist students to succeed<br />

in the PGE curriculum. One area that needs special attention is the development <strong>of</strong> more activities for freshmen and sophomore<br />

petroleum engineering majors.<br />

<strong>The</strong> OU SPE Student Chapter welcomes your ideas, suggestions and support. Contact us at spe@ou.edu.


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

PGE in Tulsa: A Growing Presence<br />

T<br />

he <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Oklahoma</strong> now owns<br />

and operates the industry’s<br />

leading rock<br />

physics lab originally<br />

developed at Amoco’s<br />

research center in<br />

Tulsa. <strong>The</strong> Integrated<br />

Core Characterization Center, or IC» , is<br />

available to industry for R&D projects<br />

and rock property measurements.<br />

<strong>The</strong> laboratory is capable <strong>of</strong> making<br />

a vast number <strong>of</strong> routine measurements.<br />

<strong>The</strong> greatest advantage is the capability<br />

to set up experiments and measurements<br />

that meet the needs <strong>of</strong> geoscientist/engineers<br />

in addressing a multitude<br />

<strong>of</strong> E&P industry problems in a<br />

cost-effective manner. While the centerpiece<br />

<strong>of</strong> IC» has been to understand<br />

the seismic response <strong>of</strong> rocks and fluids<br />

and seismic relationships with petrophysical<br />

parameters, data can also be<br />

generated for reservoir quality evaluation,<br />

seismic characterization, petrophysical<br />

evaluation, and reservoir<br />

mechanical/chemical stability evaluation.<br />

Experimental Rock Physics<br />

Consortium<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> has<br />

made it possible for industry to access<br />

the former Rock Physics Laboratory<br />

capabilities as a pure technical service.<br />

<strong>The</strong> recent addition <strong>of</strong> two new faculty<br />

members, Chandra Rai and Carl<br />

Sondergeld, makes the expertise <strong>of</strong><br />

these two research scientists available<br />

for special research projects.<br />

Rai and Sondergeld have combined<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> 36 years in solving rock<br />

physics problems and developing<br />

methods for exploration and exploitation<br />

<strong>of</strong> hydrocarbons. <strong>The</strong>y developed<br />

the Amoco Rock Physics Laboratory,<br />

Keith Millheim, Eberly Family Chair and director, OU School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>, accepts the plaques commemorating BP-Amoco’s<br />

donation <strong>of</strong> the Drilling Mechanics Laboratory and the Integrated Core<br />

Characterization Center to the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>. From left to right, Jeff<br />

Harwell, associate executive dean <strong>of</strong> the OU College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>; Millheim;<br />

Jeff Johnson, Manager, Geoscience, BP Amoco, and Ken Lackey, president,<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> at Tulsa. <strong>The</strong> markers were presented at a reception in<br />

Tulsa on Aug. 17, 1<strong>99</strong>9.<br />

the highly automated mobile core<br />

characterization facility (GEM) and the<br />

preeminent Amoco Rock Properties<br />

Database. Between them, they hold<br />

more than 15 patents. <strong>The</strong>y also<br />

developed a highly integrated rock<br />

physics modeling s<strong>of</strong>tware system.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> is<br />

planning to form the “Experimental<br />

Rock Physics” consortium and is<br />

seeking industry feedback on topics<br />

that will provide the greatest impact to<br />

businesses. Possible topics include<br />

quantification <strong>of</strong> anisotropy, characterization<br />

<strong>of</strong> unconsolidated materials,<br />

attenuation, NMR response, correlation<br />

between static and dynamic moduli,<br />

AVO and attribute expression <strong>of</strong> rock<br />

physics, nonlinear behavior <strong>of</strong> sediments,<br />

rock physics modeling s<strong>of</strong>tware,<br />

and creation <strong>of</strong> a rock physics database.<br />

For more information or to provide<br />

feedback on these topics, send your<br />

name, the name <strong>of</strong> your company, and<br />

your e-mail address to either <strong>of</strong> the<br />

following: crai@ou.edu or<br />

csondergeld@ou.edu, or call<br />

918-660-3917.<br />

For additional information about IC»<br />

or to obtain a price list, contact:<br />

Bruce Spears<br />

Research Associate<br />

Integrated Core<br />

Characterization Center<br />

4502 E. 41 st Street<br />

Tulsa, OK 74135-25<strong>00</strong><br />

918-660-4245 bspears @ou.edu<br />

13


Tom E. Morton, 1912-1<strong>99</strong>9<br />

T petroleum engineering, 1940. LKOT<br />

Tom had a twinkle in his eye, never<br />

spoke ill <strong>of</strong> others and always loved a<br />

good joke. LKOT fired “a last salute” to<br />

Tom at his internment. <strong>The</strong> mourners<br />

at the cemetery waited quite some time<br />

for the cannon and crew to arrive.<br />

After a couple <strong>of</strong> frantic phone calls<br />

and a whispered conversation, the<br />

minister announced that the LKOT<br />

cannon crew and “Old Trusty” has<br />

been stopped by three police cars<br />

loaded with <strong>of</strong>ficers. Apparently<br />

someone had seen five black hooded<br />

people in a truck with a shiny object in<br />

back and called the police in alarm.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> us suspect that Tom made one<br />

last call and is still chuckling about the<br />

results. <strong>The</strong> much deserved salute did<br />

occur.<br />

Tom served in the U.S. Army Corps<br />

<strong>of</strong> Engineers in the South Pacific<br />

during World War II and was discharged<br />

as a captain in 1945. He<br />

worked for the Halliburton Co. from<br />

1945 to 1977 and was credited with<br />

14<br />

om E. Morton, August 28,<br />

1912 to November 1, 1<strong>99</strong>9.<br />

Bachelor <strong>of</strong> science,<br />

1<strong>99</strong>. Sigma Chi, St. Pat’s Council, Big<br />

Man on Campus, 1940.<br />

many “firsts” in our industry. He was<br />

active in the Society <strong>of</strong> Petroluem<br />

Engineers and the Nomads. Beginning<br />

in 1981, he further served our industry<br />

and his beloved alma mater as an<br />

adjunct pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> petroleum engineering<br />

until 1<strong>99</strong>2. While here, he led<br />

the effort to refurnish Willoughby<br />

Lounge and was an important alumni<br />

supporter <strong>of</strong> LKOT. He was the faculty<br />

sponsor <strong>of</strong> Pi Epsilon Tau’s Alpha<br />

Chapter and was president <strong>of</strong> the<br />

national organization during the 1980s.<br />

Tom was married to Frankie Pauline<br />

Davis for 58 years. She died a year ago<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Tom Morton on the steps <strong>of</strong> Boyd House at the 1987 <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

Spring Commencement, surrounded by friends and graduates including PGE<br />

faculty members (front row, from left to right) Larry Warzel, Earl Donaldson,<br />

(Morton), Roy Knapp and Don Menzie.<br />

on November 18, 1<strong>99</strong>8. <strong>The</strong>y had five<br />

children, seven grandchildren and<br />

three great-grandchildren. Frankie<br />

claimed to be LKOT 1<strong>99</strong> ˚. Tom and<br />

Frankie enjoyed life and forced people<br />

around them to also enjoy it. It is easy<br />

to fill an evening with Tom and Frankie<br />

stories.<br />

Tom was a good friend and he<br />

helped his friends, including former<br />

students, become better people. A very<br />

good way to be remembered.<br />

—Roy Knapp


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Sooners Take to the Field<br />

S<br />

ubhash Shah’s Advanced<br />

Stimulation class made a<br />

field trip to observe the<br />

Hydraulic Fracturing<br />

Treatment conducted by<br />

Halliburton Energy<br />

Services for L.E. Jones Production Co.<br />

near Marietta, Okla. in November 1<strong>99</strong>9.<br />

Students witnessed the frac treatment,<br />

observed mixing and pumping equipment,<br />

and also saw the state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art<br />

van used for monitoring the fracturing<br />

treatment.<br />

First row, left to right: Oluwole<br />

Omole, Naval Goel, Kshipraprasad<br />

Krindinti. Second row, left to right:<br />

Eduardo Quintero, Kolawole Ojo,<br />

Michael Matejka, Valeria Matamoros,<br />

Shah, Arturo Diaz-Perez, Ivan Gil,<br />

and Sukhakar Khade.<br />

Accreditation Visit Successful<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> Accreditation<br />

Commission <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Accreditation Board for<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> and Technology<br />

visited OU’s engineering<br />

programs in early November 1<strong>99</strong>9 at<br />

the request <strong>of</strong> the College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

As noted in the last issue <strong>of</strong> OU<br />

Discovery, PGE actively prepared for<br />

this important visit in which the new<br />

accreditation criteria, commonly called<br />

“EC2<strong>00</strong>0” for “<strong>Engineering</strong> Criteria<br />

2<strong>00</strong>0”, would be applied. OU’s petroleum<br />

engineering program was only<br />

the second petroleum program in the<br />

country to be evaluated under the new<br />

criteria.<br />

<strong>The</strong> visit went very well for petroleum<br />

engineering. Overall, the selfstudy<br />

materials, supporting documents,<br />

and assessment report were well<br />

received. Based on exit comments made<br />

to Millheim, no major deficiencies or<br />

weaknesses were noted by the visitor.<br />

<strong>The</strong> final accreditation notification will<br />

be received in July 2<strong>00</strong>0 and a favorable<br />

accreditation action is expected.<br />

Michael Wiggins coordinated<br />

preparations for the ABET visit and<br />

thanked all those who helped. “First,<br />

I need to express my thanks to the<br />

committee that led the charge in<br />

preparing us for this visit: Djebbar<br />

Tiab, J.C. Roegiers and Roy Knapp.<br />

Thanks to the faculty and staff for<br />

completing the various tasks they were<br />

assigned. I also want to thank the PGE<br />

Industry Advisory Board, alumni and<br />

students whose support and assistance<br />

were critical in our efforts to develop<br />

the self-study materials and the assessment<br />

report. It took everyone’s cooperation<br />

to see that this process was completed<br />

in a pr<strong>of</strong>essional manner, so a<br />

round <strong>of</strong> thank yous go to everyone.<br />

We should all be proud <strong>of</strong> our<br />

program.”<br />

15


New Faculty and Staff Members<br />

Chandra Rai, pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Integrated Core<br />

Characterization Center, Tulsa<br />

Prior to joining Amoco Production<br />

Co. in 1982, Chandra Rai conducted<br />

research in the area <strong>of</strong> high pressure<br />

and temperature geophysics at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Hawaii. He was employed<br />

at Amoco from 1982 to 1<strong>99</strong>9, and<br />

is the principal or co-author on 10 U.S.<br />

patents. Along with Carl Sondergeld<br />

and Bruce Spears, he was responsible<br />

for developing the mobile, highly<br />

automated and versatile core characterization<br />

system, GEM, that led to the IC» .<br />

He and Sondergeld are also responsible<br />

for the development <strong>of</strong> the rock properties<br />

database that is one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

comprehensive in industry and academia.<br />

Rai’s undergraduate and<br />

master’s degrees in applied geophysics<br />

are from the Indian School <strong>of</strong> Mines,<br />

India. He earned his doctorate in<br />

geology and geophysics from the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Hawaii. Rai joined PGE<br />

in November 1<strong>99</strong>9. Rai and his wife,<br />

Usha, have a daughter, Rachna, 18, who<br />

will graduate from Tulsa Union High<br />

School in May 2<strong>00</strong>0, and a son, Rohit,<br />

who is 12.<br />

Dan O’ Meara, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor and<br />

interim director, Reservoir <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Group.<br />

Dan O’Meara joined Sarkeys Energy<br />

Center as director <strong>of</strong> the Institute for<br />

Reservoir Characterization in 1<strong>99</strong>2 and<br />

joined the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong> as interim<br />

director <strong>of</strong> the new Reservoir <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Group and associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor in<br />

October 1<strong>99</strong>9. Before coming to OU<br />

O’Meara managed the Integrated<br />

Reservoir Characterization Team at<br />

British <strong>Petroleum</strong>’s Houston Technology<br />

Center. He earned his bachelor’s<br />

degree in chemical engineering at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Rochester and his<br />

master’s and doctoral degrees, both in<br />

chemical engineering, from Princeton<br />

<strong>University</strong>.<br />

16<br />

Carl Sondergeld, pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Integrated<br />

Core Characterization Center, Tulsa<br />

Carl Sondergeld earned his bachelor<br />

<strong>of</strong> arts degree and master’s <strong>of</strong> arts<br />

degree in geology at Queens College <strong>of</strong><br />

the City <strong>of</strong> New York and his doctorate<br />

in geology from Cornell <strong>University</strong>.<br />

He is the principal or co-author on 14<br />

patents and has published extensively<br />

in the area <strong>of</strong> rock mechanics and<br />

petrophysics. He has been associated<br />

with the Tulsa Research Center since<br />

1981. He and Rai are considered the<br />

“founding fathers” <strong>of</strong> the Integrated<br />

Core Characterization Center for their<br />

instrumental roles in laboratory automation,<br />

system and equipment design,<br />

and interpretation and application <strong>of</strong><br />

resulting data. Sondergeld and his<br />

wife, Rose Marie, have two daughters<br />

who will both graduate this spring:<br />

Amy, 21, will graduate from Trinity<br />

<strong>University</strong>, San Antonio, Texas, and<br />

Lindsay, 18, from Union High School,<br />

Tulsa.<br />

Dr. Jonathan Kwan, Martin G. Miller<br />

Chair and visiting pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Jonathan Kwan joined PGE in May<br />

1<strong>99</strong>9 after working at Unocal Corp. for<br />

20 years in various technical and<br />

management positions in research,<br />

operations, marketing and business<br />

development. Over the past four years,<br />

he has promoted the use <strong>of</strong> natural gas<br />

in power generation, chemical manufacturing<br />

and gas-to-liquid conversion<br />

throughout the United States, Asia, and<br />

Europe. Kwan received his undergraduate<br />

degree from the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

California at Berkeley and his master’s<br />

<strong>of</strong> science and doctorate in Chemical<br />

and Environmental <strong>Engineering</strong> from<br />

the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Southern California.<br />

His research interests are in strategic<br />

planning, scenario analysis, system<br />

thinking, project economics, natural<br />

gas engineering and trading, enhanced<br />

oil recovery, heavy oil and asphaltene<br />

formation. He and his wife, Anne, have<br />

two sons, Lesley, 18, and Kevin, 17.<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Bruce Spears<br />

Bruce Spears is responsible for the<br />

day- to-day operations and management<br />

<strong>of</strong> IC» in Tulsa. Bruce designed<br />

much <strong>of</strong> the equipment used in the<br />

Center and wrote and maintains the<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware used for lab automation and<br />

multiple Web pages in support <strong>of</strong> IC» .<br />

Spears’ career with Amoco Production<br />

began at the Tulsa Research Center in<br />

1976 when he was the first student<br />

selected for a cooperative program<br />

between <strong>Oklahoma</strong> State <strong>University</strong><br />

and Amoco to give students work<br />

experience prior to graduation. Bruce<br />

earned his bachelor <strong>of</strong> science degree<br />

in electrical engineering at <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

State <strong>University</strong>. He and his wife,<br />

JoBeth and family live on a 3<strong>00</strong>-hundred<br />

acre farm outside Pawnee, <strong>Oklahoma</strong>.<br />

He has five children: Carrie, 25;<br />

Justin, 24; Molly, 21; Michael, 12; and<br />

Grant, 11.<br />

Joao Tadeu Vidal de Sousa<br />

Joao Tadeu Vidal de Sousa is serving<br />

as a postdoctoral research fellow in<br />

PGE at the Well Construction Technology<br />

Center. De Sousa completed his<br />

doctorate in mining science at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Leoben, Austria, in March<br />

1<strong>99</strong>9. His master’s degree is from the<br />

State <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Campinas, Brazil.<br />

His responsibilities are in the areas <strong>of</strong><br />

development <strong>of</strong> drilling research<br />

proposals, mathematical modeling and<br />

computer simulations <strong>of</strong> drilling<br />

processes; and characterization <strong>of</strong><br />

drilling fluids. He and his wife,<br />

Lucivania, have a 3-year old son, Joao<br />

Tadeu Vidal de Sousa Filho, and live in<br />

Norman.<br />

Nicolette Gosvener<br />

Nicolette Gosvener joined the<br />

department in October 1<strong>99</strong>9 as<br />

coordinator for Financial Operations.<br />

Nicolette earned her accounting degree<br />

at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Tulsa and has been<br />

a licensed CPA since 1982. Nicolette<br />

lives in Norman and has two sons:<br />

Dylan, 15, and Cody, 11.


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Chandra Rai Dan O’ Meara Carl Sondergeld<br />

Jonathan Kwan Bruce Spears Joao Tadeu Vidal de Sousa<br />

Nicolette Gosvener<br />

17


New Initiative in<br />

Reservoir <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Announced<br />

Keith Millheim, Eberly Family Chair<br />

and pr<strong>of</strong>essor, and W. Darrell “Gus”<br />

Gertsch, director, Sarkeys Energy<br />

Center and vice provost for Energy<br />

Research and Development Programs,<br />

announced a realignment last November<br />

<strong>of</strong> great significance to students in<br />

energy education and one that represents<br />

a milestone for Sarkeys Energy<br />

Center and the College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong> has organized<br />

a Reservoir <strong>Engineering</strong> Group to<br />

be led on an interim basis by Dan<br />

O’Meara, former director <strong>of</strong> the Sarkeys<br />

Energy Center’s Institute for Reservoir<br />

Characterization. <strong>The</strong> associate director<br />

<strong>of</strong> the new department is Faruk<br />

Civan. Other key faculty involved in<br />

the initiative are Roy Knapp and<br />

Richard Hughes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> merger <strong>of</strong> complementary<br />

strengths is expected to position OU<br />

among the world’s leading educational<br />

and research institutions in the area <strong>of</strong><br />

reservoir engineering and management.<br />

<strong>The</strong> team’s near-term focus will be<br />

to reinvigorate the undergraduate and<br />

graduate programs in reservoir engineering<br />

and to gradually add additional<br />

talent to the program through<br />

adjunct faculty from industry and postdoctoral<br />

appointments. <strong>The</strong> quality <strong>of</strong><br />

the team’s educational and research<br />

efforts and the resulting value-added<br />

for OU’s students will also be enhanced<br />

by the department’s interactions with<br />

the SEC Institute for Exploration and<br />

Development Geosciences, led by John<br />

Castagna, McCollough Chair pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

<strong>of</strong> geology and geosciences, and by the<br />

staff and facilities <strong>of</strong> the Integrated Core<br />

Characterization Center in Tulsa,<br />

acquired by OU from BP Amoco in<br />

August 1<strong>99</strong>9.<br />

18<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

New Program in Natural Gas<br />

Anew master’s degree in natural gas engineering and management<br />

has been proposed at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>. <strong>The</strong> program is a<br />

cooperative venture involving OU’s School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>, School <strong>of</strong> Chemical <strong>Engineering</strong> and<br />

Materials Science, and Sarkeys Energy Center. If approved, it will<br />

be the only program <strong>of</strong> its kind in the world.<br />

“Natural gas is the future <strong>of</strong> the energy industry. Within just a few years, the<br />

need for this product in homes and businesses will be considered as critical as the<br />

need for electricity or to be connected to the Internet,” says Jonathan Kwan, visiting<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor and instructor in the program. “<strong>The</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> the country and the world<br />

will be looking to the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> for leadership and the deve-lopment<br />

<strong>of</strong> new knowledge in the area <strong>of</strong> natural gas technology and management.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> coursework would cover several components <strong>of</strong> the natural gas industry:<br />

technology, production, transportation, utilization, safety and environmental<br />

issues, and economic aspects, including contracts, policy and marketing. <strong>The</strong> first<br />

course, Applications <strong>of</strong> System Dynamics in Natural Gas Management, will help<br />

managers learn to use dynamic business strategy models, analysis and simulation<br />

processors to identify the impact <strong>of</strong> various possible activities on an overall strategy.<br />

Other units in the course address business consolidation and resource planning<br />

and corporate performance monitors.<br />

<strong>The</strong> program will fill another need, that <strong>of</strong> the energy industry pr<strong>of</strong>essional who<br />

wishes to add to her or his knowledge base but can’t take the time to commute to<br />

Norman or Stillwater for an advanced degree. <strong>The</strong> Natural Gas <strong>Engineering</strong> and<br />

Management program will be taught in <strong>Oklahoma</strong> City and Tulsa, as well as<br />

Norman. Courses will be available to students who are pursuing a master’s degree<br />

as well as those individuals who only wish to take a course or two without pursuing<br />

a specific degree.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first new course in the program, Applications <strong>of</strong> System Dynamics in Natural<br />

Gas Management was <strong>of</strong>fered in the fall 1<strong>99</strong>9 semester and was taught by Kwan,<br />

Keith Millheim, Eberly Family Chair and director <strong>of</strong> the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>, and Richard Mallinson, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Chemical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> and director, OU Institute for Gas Utilization And Technology.<br />

For more information, contact Kwan at (405) 325-2921 or visit the OU <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong> Web site at www.ou.edu/engineering/peteng .


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

SPE Technology Summit Held at OU<br />

Technology decisionmakers<br />

from around the<br />

world convened in<br />

Norman, Okla. as guests <strong>of</strong><br />

the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

and Geological Engineer<br />

ing, the College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

and Sarkeys Energy Center on<br />

April 28 and 29,1<strong>99</strong>9, for the third SPE<br />

Technology Roundtable. Participants<br />

represented national oil companies,<br />

megamajors, existing majors, independents,<br />

service companies, governments,<br />

and academia. Keith Millheim, Eberly<br />

Family Chair and pr<strong>of</strong>essor, School <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

served as facilitator for the two-day<br />

session.<br />

<strong>The</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> the meeting was to<br />

discuss the industry’s new directions<br />

and to debate technology development<br />

and utilization for the emerging oil and<br />

gas industry.<br />

Questions that were posed ranged<br />

from the role <strong>of</strong> research and technology<br />

under various price scenarios to<br />

the industry’s shift from exploration to<br />

acquisitions and production.<br />

SPE’s JPT covered the meeting and<br />

reported on the proceedings.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following individuals<br />

participated:<br />

Abdul Karim Al-Rabah, Technical<br />

Adviser, Kuwait Oil Co., Kuwait<br />

Peter Aronstam, Director <strong>of</strong> Technology,<br />

Baker Hughes, Houston<br />

Mike Bahorich, Vice President,<br />

Exploration Technology, Apache<br />

Corporation, Houston<br />

Ron Bain, Manager, Technology and<br />

Exploration Planning, Anadarko<br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong>, Houston<br />

Charles H. Bowman, Head, <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Department, Texas A&M<br />

<strong>University</strong>, College Station, Texas<br />

Paul J. Durning, Vice President,<br />

Exploration and Production Technol-<br />

ogy, Unocal, Sugar Land, Texas<br />

Carlos Espinoza, PDVSA,<br />

Caracas, Venezuela<br />

Robert Heming, General<br />

Manager, Strategic Research,<br />

Chevron, Houston<br />

Bob Hodgson, Vice President –<br />

Energy, Houston Advanced<br />

Research Center,<br />

<strong>The</strong> Woodlands, Texas<br />

Gustavo Inciarte, 1<strong>99</strong>9 SPE<br />

President, Miami<br />

Andrew S. Mackenzie, Group<br />

Vice President, Technology, BP<br />

Amoco p.l.c., London, U.K.<br />

Carl Garrison, Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Strategic Marketing, Halliburton,<br />

Houston<br />

Ekwere J. Peters, Chair, Department <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geosystems <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Texas, Austin, Texas<br />

W. Arthur Porter, <strong>University</strong> Vice<br />

President for Technology Development<br />

and Dean, College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>,<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>; Secretary for<br />

Science and Technology, State <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Oklahoma</strong>, Norman<br />

Jitendra Prasad, Vice President –<br />

Technical, Noble Drilling Corp.<br />

Houston<br />

Michael C. Sheppard, Research<br />

Director, Schlumberger Cambridge<br />

Research, Cambridge, U.K.<br />

Adrian Williams,<br />

CSIRO, Australia,<br />

Dean Skip Porter and<br />

Charles Bowman,<br />

Texas A&M.<br />

Abdul Karim Al-Rabah, Kuwait, Oil Co., Kuwait<br />

and Mike Bahorich, Apache Corp., Houston.<br />

Matthew R. Simmons, President,<br />

Simmons and Company International,<br />

Houston<br />

Brian G. Smart, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Heriot-Watt<br />

<strong>University</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong>, Edinburgh, U.K.<br />

CPJW van Kruijsdijk, Dean, Delft<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Technology, <strong>The</strong><br />

Netherlands<br />

Tim Warren, Director EP Global<br />

Technology and Technical Services,<br />

Shell International Exploration and<br />

Production B.V., <strong>The</strong> Netherlands<br />

Adrian Williams, Chief <strong>of</strong> the Division<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> Resources, CSIRO,<br />

Australia<br />

19


New Course for Spring 2<strong>00</strong>0<br />

Natural gas has played a<br />

major role in meeting<br />

the energy demand in<br />

North America and in<br />

Western and Eastern<br />

European countries<br />

due to its availability and environmental<br />

acceptance. <strong>The</strong> natural gas business<br />

model has been drastically altered in<br />

the last ten years. With the deregulation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the natural gas market in the<br />

1<strong>99</strong>0s, United States Federal Energy<br />

Regulatory Commission’s Order 5<strong>00</strong><br />

and Order 636 sent shock waves<br />

through the United States and international<br />

gas markets. Deregulation not<br />

only changes the business model, it<br />

also challenges the conventional<br />

thinking regarding natural gas production<br />

and utilization. Now using United<br />

States models, European gas markets<br />

are going through the same transformation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> South American and Asian<br />

gas markets will follow the same path<br />

when those countries’ gas infrastructures<br />

and utilization projects are in<br />

place. Options in gas utilization<br />

include power generation, methanol,<br />

20<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Introduction to Natural Gas<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> and Management<br />

<strong>The</strong> Value Chain <strong>of</strong> Natural<br />

Gas - A System Approach<br />

Instructors: Dr. Keith Millheim<br />

(405) 325-2921 millheim@ou.edu<br />

Dr. Jonathan Kwan<br />

(405) 325-0745 jkwan@ou.edu<br />

ammonia/urea, natural gas vehicle,<br />

LNG and gas-to-liquid conversion.<br />

<strong>The</strong> goal <strong>of</strong> this course is to provide<br />

students with a better understanding <strong>of</strong><br />

the full value chain <strong>of</strong> natural gas, from<br />

supply demand balance to energy<br />

policy; from exploration, production<br />

and processing to pipeline transportation<br />

and storage; and from marketing<br />

and trading to project financing and<br />

utilization. Course materials cover<br />

state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art gas engineering and the<br />

latest management practices that have<br />

the best returns to the energy industry<br />

and its pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. A system view <strong>of</strong><br />

the natural gas business is emphasized<br />

to promote teamwork.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

1<strong>00</strong> East Boyd, Room T-301<br />

Norman, OK 73019-0628<br />

405-325-2921<br />

Fax: 405-325-7477<br />

Toll-free: 1-8<strong>00</strong>-522-0772, extension 2921<br />

www.ou.edu/engineering/peteng<br />

OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Outline<br />

1. Global Natural Gas Supply and<br />

Demand<br />

2. International Gas Trade &<br />

Infrastructure<br />

3. Gas Policy, Regulation, Safety and<br />

Environmental Issues<br />

4. System Dynamics in Natural Gas<br />

Value Chain<br />

5. Natural Gas Resource Base:<br />

Conventional and Unconventional<br />

6. Natural Gas Exploration and<br />

Production Optimization<br />

7. Natural Gas Processing Technology<br />

8. Natural Gas Pipeline & Storage<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong><br />

9. Natural Gas Trading and Marketing<br />

10.Gas Utilization: Power, LNG and<br />

Gas-to-Liquid Conversion<br />

11.Others such as project economics<br />

and valuation<br />

For more information about courses in<br />

Natural Gas <strong>Engineering</strong> and Management<br />

contact:<br />

Dr. Jonathan Kwan<br />

Visiting Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>Petroleum</strong> and<br />

Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

(405) 325-0745 jkwan@ou.edu<br />

Dr. Richard Mallinson<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Chemical<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> and Material Science<br />

(405) 325-4378 mallinson@ou.edu


OU Discovery<br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

OU Discovery<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> is a doctoral degree-granting research university serving the educational, cultural<br />

and economic needs <strong>of</strong> the state, region and nation. Created by the <strong>Oklahoma</strong> Territorial Legislature in 1890, the<br />

<strong>University</strong> has 18 colleges <strong>of</strong>fering 134 degree programs, 82 master’s degree programs, 51 doctoral degrees, four<br />

graduate certificates, and one pr<strong>of</strong>essional degree. OU enrolls almost 27,<strong>00</strong>0 students on campuses in Norman, <strong>Oklahoma</strong> City<br />

and Tulsa and has approximately 1,830 full-time faculty members. <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong>’s annual operating budget is<br />

$797 million.<br />

<strong>The</strong> College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> has long promoted <strong>Oklahoma</strong>’s economy through research, instruction and public service. <strong>The</strong><br />

College is the largest engineering program in the state with 2,2<strong>00</strong> undergraduate students, 550 graduate students and 1<strong>00</strong> faculty.<br />

<strong>The</strong> College <strong>of</strong>fers undergraduate degrees in 13 engineering fields. A few years shy <strong>of</strong> a century old, the College continues to<br />

emphasize teaching, mentoring and research, as well as commercialization <strong>of</strong> technology to benefit the <strong>University</strong> and the Great<br />

State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> (October 1<strong>99</strong>9).<br />

This institution in compliance with all applicable federal and state laws and regulations, does not discriminate on the basis <strong>of</strong><br />

race, color, national origin, sex, age, religion, disability, or status as a veteran in any <strong>of</strong> its policies, practices or procedures.<br />

This includes but is not limited to admissions, employment, financial aid, and educational services.


OU Discovery<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> and Geological <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Sarkeys Energy Center<br />

1<strong>00</strong> E. Boyd, Room T-301<br />

Norman, OK 73019-0628<br />

122-7276<br />

OU Discovery<br />

U.S. Postage<br />

Non-Pr<strong>of</strong>it Organization<br />

PAID AID<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong>

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