Flora and Fauna List - Innvista

• Common Mediterranean Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Schismus barbatus)• Cooper’s Ledebouria (Asparagales Hyacinthaceae Ledebouria cooperi)• Cottonseed (Asparagales Eriospermaceae Eriospermum bifidum)• Cottonseed (Asparagales Eriospermaceae Eriospermum.thyrsoideum)• Dew Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Eragrostis obtusa)• Doll’s Powderpuff (Commelinales Commelinaceae Cyanotis speciosa)• Dropseed (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Sporobolus nitens)• Dwarf Canary Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Phalaris minor)• Egyptian Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Dactyloctenium aegyptium)• False Hair Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Pentaschistis airoides jugorum)• Fan Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Eustachys paspaloides)• Flatsedge (Cyperales Cyperaceae Cyperus rubicundus)• Foxtail Barley (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Hordeum murinum)• Fringed Dropseed (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Sporobolus fimbriatus)• Gladiolus (Liliales Iridaceae Gladiolus permeabilis edulis)• Green Wood Orchid (Orchidales Orchidaceae Bonatea speciosa speciosa)• Ground Asparagus (Asparagales Asparagaceae Protasparagus aethiopicus)• Ground Lily (Liliales Amaryllidaceae Ammocharis coranica)• Guinea Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Panicum maximum)• Haworthia (Asparagales Asphodelaceae Haworthia cooperi)• Haworthia (Asparagales Asphodelaceae Haworthia foliosa)• Haworthia (Asparagales Asphodelaceae Haworthia viscosa)• Heart-seed Love Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Eragrostis capensis)• Hook Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Melica racemosa)• Iris (Liliales Iridaceae Dietes bicolor)• Iron Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae) Aristida diffusa diffusa)• Jio (Commelinales Commelinaceae Commelina.benghalensis)• Kaffertulp (Asparagales Hypoxidaceae Hypoxis rigidula)• Kallar Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Diplachne fusca)• Klinegrass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Panicum coloratum coloratum)• Lady’s Hand (Asparagales Tecophilaeaceae Cyanella lutea)• Lawyer’s Tongue (Asparagales Asphodelaceae Gasteria bicolor)• Mountain Wire Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Merxmuellera disticha)• Narrow-leaved Turpentine Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Cymbopogon plurinodis)• Natal Crocus (Liliales Amaryllidaceae Apodolirion sp.)• Nine-awned Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Enneapogon cenchroides)• Oat Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Helictotrichon capense)• Oat Grass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Karroochloa curva)• Orchid (Orchidales Orchidaceae Acrolophia capensis)• Orchid (Orchidales Orchidaceae Eulophia hereroensis)• Orchid (Orchidales Orchidaceae Eulophia. streptopetala)• Pan Dropseed (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Sporobolus ioclados)• Pangolagrass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Digitaria eriantha)• Panic Veldtgrass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Ehrharta erecta erecta)• Perennial Veldtgrass (Poales Gramineae/Poaceae Ehrharta calycina)

6. Frente a un determinado estímulo del medio ambiente un organismoresponde a través del sistema nervioso y el endocrino. ¿Cuál de las siguientesopciones describe la secuencia correcta en el mecanismo de acciónendocrino?a. neurona célula endocrina hormona célula blanco.b. célula endocrina neurona hormona célula blanco.c. hormona célula blanco neurona célula endocrina.d. célula blanco hormona neurona célula endocrina.Respuesta correcta: aExplicación: Para responder correctamente a esta pregunta, usted debeconocer en qué consiste el mecanismo de acción hormonal desde que llegaun estímulo hasta que la célula blanco responde a la hormona. Debe sercapaz de distinguir la secuencia de acontecimientos involucrados.Habilidad: comprensión.7. Los impulsos nerviosos son de naturaleza electroquímica y viajan sobre todala extensión de la membrana de las neuronas. ¿Cuál es la dirección correcta detransmisión del impulso nervioso?a. viaja desde el soma hacia las dendritas.b. viaja desde las dendritas al soma celular.c. viaja desde el axón hacia el soma o cuerpo celular.d. viaja desde el soma hacia la arborización terminal del axón.Respuesta correcta: dExplicación: Para responder correctamente a esta pregunta, usted debeconocer la naturaleza del impulso nervioso y la sinapsis. Desde que seproduce la llegada del estímulo a la neurona (ya sea a las dendritas o al somae incluso al axón directamente), su desplazamiento a través del axón y sutraspaso por sinapsis a la neurona post-sináptica. Habilidad: conocimiento.

• Elephant Plant (Caryophyllales Portulaceae Portulacaria afra)• European Stickseed (Polemoniales Boraginaceae Lappula squarrosa heteracantha)• False Buckwheat (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Peristrophe cernua)• False Buchu (Sapindales Rutaceae Agathosma ovata)• False Horse-wood (Sapindales Sapindaceae Hippobromus pauciflorus)• False Olive (Gentianales Loganiaceae Buddleja saligna)• False Spike Thorn (Celastrales Celastraceae Putterlickia pyracantha)• Fameflower (Caryophyllales Portulaceae Talinum caffrum)• Fig-leaved Ipomoea (Polemoniales Convolvulaceae Convolvulaceae Ipomoea ficifolia)• Fine-leaved Felicia (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Felicia filifolia)• Gansgras (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Cotula anthemoides)• Gansogiebos (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Pentzia incana)• Garden Geranium (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium alchemilloides)• Garden Vetch (Fabales Fabaceae/Leguminosae Vicia sativa)• Globose Spurge (Euphorbiales Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia globosa)• Glossy Currant (Sapindales Anacardiaceae Rhus lucida)• Golden Crownbeard (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Verbesina encelioides)• Gooseberry Geranium (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium grossularioides)• Gousblom (Capparales Brassicaceae/Cruciferae Heliophila suavissima)• Gum bush (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Pteronia paniculata)• Hairy Dewflower (Caryophyllales Mesembryanthemaceae Drosanthemum hispidum)• Hairy Star Apple (Ebenales Ebenaceae Diospyros villosa)• Half-hardy Shrub (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Senecio chrysocoma)• Heartleaf Iceplant (Caryophyllales Mesembryanthemaceae Aptenia cordifolia cordifolia)• Honey Bush (Fabales Fabaceae/Leguminosae Melolobium candicans)• Horseshoe Geranium (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium zonale)• Indian Ipecac (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Tylophora sp)• Ivy Geranium (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium peltatum)• Jacket-Plum (Sapindales Sapindaceae Pappea capensis)• Karoo Boer-bean (Fabales Fabaceae/Leguminosae Schotia afra)• Karoo Cross-berry (Malvales Tiliaceae Grewia robusta)• Karoo Felicia (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Felicia.fascicularis)• Karoo Gold (Schrophulariales Bignoniaceae Rhigozum obovatum)• Karoo Num-num (Gentianales Apocynaceae Carissa haematocarpa)• Karroo Shepherd’s Tree (Capparales Capparaceae Boscia oleoides)• Kei Apple (Violales Flacourtiaceae Dovyalis caffra)• Kidney-leaved Crane’s-bill (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium reniforme velutinum)• Kleinbergmagriet (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Ursinia nana nana)• Koggelmandervoet (Caryophyllales Aizoaceae Limeum aethiopicum)• Koko Tree (Celastrales Celastraceae Maytenus undata)• Kooboo Berry (Celastrales Celastraceae Cassine aethiopica)• Kraal Spike Thorn (Celastrales Celastraceae Maytenus polyacantha)• Kuni-bush (Sapindales Anacardiaceae Rhus pallens)• Kuni-bush (Sapindales Anacardiaceae Rhus undulata)• Lambs Quarters (Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodium album)

• Lavender Star Flower (Malvales Tiliaceae Grewia occidentalis)• Leadwort (Plumbaginales Plumbaginaceae Plumbago auriculata)• Leafless cadaba (Capparales Capparaceae Cadaba aphylla)• Leeubekkie (Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Nemesia versicolor)• Lettuce (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Lactuca capensis)• Melons (Violales Cucurbitaceae Cucumis sp.)• Mexican Poppy (Papaverales Papaveraceae Argemone ochroleuca ochroleuca)• Mintleaf (Lamiales Lamiaceae/Labiatae Plectranthus madagascariensis)• Mistletoe (Santales Loranthaceae Moquinella rubra)• Mistletoe (Santales Viscaceae Viscum crassulae)• Mistletoe (Santales Viscaceae Viscum obscurum)• Mistletoe (Santales Viscaceae Viscum rotundifolium)• Monkey Rope (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Cynanchum obtusifolium)• Morto-wa-pere (Polemoniales Solanaceae Lycium cinereum)• Mudwort (Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Limosella grandiflora)• Musky Stork’s-bill (Geraniales Geraniaceae Erodium moschatum)• Narrow-leaved Plantain (Plantaginales Plantaginaceae Plantago lanceolata)• Narrow-leaved Ragwor (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Senecio inaequidens)• Narrow-leaved Secamone (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Secamone filiformis)• Natal Guarri (Ebenales Ebenaceae Euclea natalensis)• Needle Bush (Celastrales Salvadoraceae Azima tetracantha)• Nettleleaf Goosefoot (Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodium murale)• Noon-flower (Caryophyllales Mesembryanthemaceae Psilocaulon granulicaule)• Old-man Saltbush (Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Atriplex nummularia nummularia)• One-sided Galenia (Caryophyllales Aizoaceae Galenia secunda)• Pelargonium (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium myrrhifolium)• Pelargonium (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium iocastum)• Perdebos (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Pegolettia retrofracta)• Peregrine Saltbush (Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Atriplex suberecta)• Pickle Cactus (Caryophyllales Mesembryanthemaceae Delosperma pruinosum)• Pig’s Ear (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon orbiculata)• Pig’s Ear (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon ovata)• Poison Peach (Ebenales Ebenaceae Diospyros dichrophylla)• Prostrate Knotweed (Polygonales Polygonaceae Polygonum aviculare)• Prostrate Spurge (Euphorbiales Euphorbiaceae Chamaesyce inaequilatera)• Puncture Vine (Sapindales Zygophyllaceae Tribulus terrestris)• Purple Broom (Polygales Polygalaceae Polygala virgata)• Purple Iceplant (Caryophyllales Mesembryanthemaceae Lampranthus productus productus)• Puzzle Bush (Polemoniales Boraginaceae Ehretia rigida)• Ragwort (Asterales Asteraceae/Compositae Senecio linifolius)• Rankklits (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Blepharis integrifolia)• Red Apple Iceplant (Caryophyllales Mesembryanthemaceae Platythyra haeckeliana)• Red Saffronwood (Celastrales Celastraceae Cassine crocea)• Red Sage (Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Atriplex vestita appendiculata)• Redflush (Caryophyllales Mesembryanthemaceae Lampranthus coccineus)

• ?? (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Ceropegia stapeliiformis)• ?? (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Cynanchum gerrardii)• ?? (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Duvalia caespitosa)• ?? (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Duvalia reclinata)• ?? (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Huernia brevirostris)• ?? (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Fockea edulis)• ?? (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Fockea gracilis)• ?? (Gentianales Asclepiadaceae Sarcostemma viminale)• ?? (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium aridum)• ?? (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium auritum)• ?? (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium dichondrifolium)• ?? (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium echinatum)• ?? (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium multicaule)• ?? (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium ochloleucum)• ?? (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium pulverulentum)• ?? (Geraniales Geraniaceae Pelargonium.radulifolium)• ?? (Lamiales Lamiaceae/Labiatae Leucas capensis)• ?? (Lamiales Lamiaceae/Labiatae Salvia runcinata)• ?? (Lamiales Lamiaceae/Labiatae Salvia triangularis)• ?? (Lamiales Selaginaceae Selago decumbens)• ?? (Lamiales Selaginaceae Walafrida cinerea)• ?? (Lamiales Selaginaceae Walafrida decipies)• ?? (Lamiales Selaginaceae Walafrida densiflora)• ?? (Lamiales Selaginaceae Walafrida geniculata)• ?? (Lamiales Verbenaceae Plexipus cuneifolius)• ?? (Malvales Malvaceae Hibiscus pusillus)• ?? (Malvales Malvaceae Sida ternata)• ?? (Malvales Sterculiaceae Hermannia althaeoides)• ?? (Malvales Sterculiaceae Hermannia cuneifolia var. cuneifolia)• ?? (Malvales Sterculiaceae Hermannia flammea)• ?? (Malvales Sterculiaceae Hermannia multiflora)• ?? (Malvales Sterculiaceae Hermannia pulverata)• ?? (Malvales Thymelaeaceae Passerina rubra)• ?? (Polemoniales Convolvulaceae Convolvulaceae Ipomoea simplex)• ?? (Polemoniales Solanaceae Lycium schizocalyx)• ?? (Polemoniales Solanaceae Solanum coccineum)• ?? (Polygales Polygalaceae Polygala asbestina)• ?? (Polygales Polygalaceae.Polygala ericaefolia)• ?? (Polygales Polygalaceae Polygala microlopha)• ?? (Polygales Polygalaceae Polygala uncinata)• ?? (Polygales Polygalaceae Polygala rehmannii)• ?? (Rhamnales Vitaceae Cyphostemma cirrhosum)• ?? (Rhamnales Vitaceae Cyphostemma quinatum)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Adromischus sphenophyllus)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon campanulata)

• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon velutina)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon alba var alba)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon capitella capitella)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon capitella thyrsiflora)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon cordata)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon cotyledonis)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon ericoides ericoides)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon expansa)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon inanis)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon mesembryanthoides mesembryanthoides)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon muscosa muscosa)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon natans)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon nudicaulis nudicaulis)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon orbicularis)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon perfoliata)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon perforata)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon pubescens radicans)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon rubricaulis)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon sebaeoides)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon spathulata)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon tetragona acutifolia)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon tetragona tetragona)• ?? (Rosales Crassulaceae Cotyledon vaillantii)• ?? (Rubiales Rubiaceae Anthospermum galioides)• ?? (Rubiales Rubiaceae Nenax microphylla)• ?? (Santales Santalaceae Thesidium flexuosum)• ?? (Santales Santalaceae Thesidium microcarpum)• ?? (Santales Santalaceae Thesidium scandens)• ?? (Santales Santalaceae Thesidium triflorum)• ?? (Sapindales Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllum debile)• ?? (Sapindales Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllum divaricatum)• ?? (Sapindales Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllum gilfillani)• ?? (Sapindales Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllum morgsana)• ?? (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Chaetacanthus setiger)• ?? (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Barleria irritans)• ?? (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Barleria pungens)• ?? (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Blepharis capensis capensis)• ?? (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Isoglossa ciliata)• ?? (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Justicia cuneata)• ?? (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Salpinctium stenosiphon)• ?? (Scrophulariales Acanthaceae Thunbergia capensis)• ?? (Scrophulariales Gesneriaceae Streptocarpus meyeri)• ?? (Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Diascia cuneata)• ?? (Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Nemesia affinis)• ?? (Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Nemesia floribunda)

• ?? (Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Sutera campanulata)• ?? (Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Sutera foliolosa)• ?? (Scrophulariales Scrophulariaceae Sutera microphylla)• ?? (Umbellales Apiaceae/Umbelliferae Lichtensteinia interrupta)• ?? (Umbellales Apiaceae/Umbelliferae Lichtensteinia kolbeana)• ?? (Umbellales Apiaceae/Umbelliferae Anginon sp)• ?? (Umbellales Apiaceae/Umbelliferae Deverra burchellii)• ?? (Umbellales Apiaceae/Umbelliferae Peucedanum ferulaceum)• ?? (Umbellales Apiaceae/Umbelliferae Peucedanum zeyheri)• ?? (Violales Cucurbitaceae Kedrostis africana)• ?? (Violales Cucurbitaceae Kedrostis foetidissima)• ?? (Violales Cucurbitaceae Coccinia quinqueloba)Fauna• Common English Name (Order Family [Subfamily] Genus species)Birds• Apalis, Bar-throated (Passeriformes Cisticolidae Apalis thoracica)• Avocet, Pied (Charadriiformes Recurvirostridae Recurvirostra avosetta)• Barbet, Acacia Pied (Piciformes Capitonidae Tricholaema leucomelas)• Barbet, Black-collared (Piciformes Capitonidae Redfronted Tinker)• Barbet, Red-fronted Tinker (Piciformes Capitonidae Pogoniulus pusillus)• Batis, Cape (Passeriformes Platysteiridae Batis capensis)• Batis, Chinspot (Passeriformes Platysteiridae Batis molitor)• Bishop, Red (Passeriformes Ploceidae [Ploceinae] Euplectes orix)• Bokmakierie (Passeriformes Malaconotidae Telophorus zeylonus)• Boubou, Southern (Passeriformes Malaconotidae Laniarius ferrugineus)• Bulbul, Black-eyed (Passeriformes Pycnonotidae Pycnonotus barbatus)• Bulbul, Cape (Passeriformes Pycnonotidae Pycnonotus capensis)• Bulbul, Sombre (Passeriformes Pycnonotidae Andropadus importunus)• Bulbul, Terrestrial (Passeriformes Pycnonotidae Phyllastrephus terrestris)• Bunting, Golden-breasted (Passeriformes Emberizidae [Emberizinae] Emberiza flaviventris)• Bustard / Korhaan, Black-bellied (Gruiformes Otididae Eupodotis melanogaster)• Bustard, Stanley’s (Gruiformes Otididae Neotis denhami)• Bustard, Ludwig’s (Gruiformes Otididae Neotis ludwigii)• Buzzard, Jackal (Falconiformes Accipitridae Buteo rufofuscus)• Buzzard, Steppe (Falconiformes Accipitridae Buteo buteo)• Canary, Bully (Passeriformes Fringillidae [Carduelinae] Serinus sulphuratus)• Canary, Cape (Passeriformes Fringillidae [Carduelinae] Serinus canicollis)• Canary, Streaky-headed (Passeriformes Fringillidae [Carduelinae] Serinus gularis)• Canary, White-throated (Passeriformes Fringillidae [Carduelinae] Serinus albogularis)• Canary, Yellow-eyed ( Passeriformes Fringillidae [Carduelinae] Serinus mozambicus)• Chat, Familiar (Passeriformes Turdidae Cercomela familiaris)

• Cisticola, Cloud (Passeriformes Cisticolidae Cisticola textrix)• Cisticola, Fan-tailed (Passeriformes Cisticolidae Cisticola juncidis)• Cisticola, Grey-backed (Passeriformes Cisticolidae Cisticola subruficapilla)• Cisticola, Levaillant’s (Passeriformes Cisticolidae Cisticola tinniens)• Coot, Red-knobbed (Gruiformes Rallidae Fulica crisata)• Cormorant, Reed (Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Halietor africanus)• Cormorant, White-breasted (Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax carbo)• Coucal, Burchell’s (Cuculiformes Cuculidae [Centropodinae] Centropus burchelli)• Crane, Black-crowned (Gruiformes Gruidae [Balearicinae] Balearica pavonina)• Crane, Blue (Gruiformes Gruidae [Gruinae] Anthropoides paradiseus)• Crombec, Long-billed (Passeriformes Sylviidae Sylvietta rufescens)• Crow, Black (Passeriformes Corvidae Corvus capensis)• Crow, Pied (Passeriformes Corvidae Corvus albus)• Cuckoo, Black (Cuculiformes Cuculidae [Cuculinae] Cuculus clamosus)• Cuckoo, Diederik’s (Cuculiformes Cuculidae [Cuculinae] Chrysococcyx caprius)• Cuckoo, Emerald (Cuculiformes Cuculidae [Cuculinae] Chrysococcyx cupreus)• Cuckoo, Jacobin (Cuculiformes Cuculidae [Cuculinae] Oxylophus jacobinus)• Cuckoo, Klaas’ (Cuculiformes Cuculidae [Cuculinae] Chrysococcyx klaas)• Cuckoo, Red-chested (Cuculiformes Cuculidae [Cuculinae] Cuculus solitarius solitarius)• Dabchick (Podicipediformes Podicipedidae Tachybaptus ruficollis)• Dikkop, Spotted (Charadriiformes Burhinidae Burhinus capensis)• Dove, Cape Turtle (Columbiformes Columbidae Streptopelia capicola)• Dove, Green-spotted (Columbiformes Columbidae Turtur chalcospilos)• Dove, Laughing (Columbiformes Columbidae Streptopelia senegalensis senegalensis)• Dove, Namaqua (Columbiformes Columbidae Oena capensis capensis)• Dove, Red-eyed (Columbiformes Columbidae Streptopelia semitorquata)• Dove, Tambourine (Columbiformes Columbidae Turtur tympanistria))• Drongo, Fork-tailed (Passeriformes Dicruridae Dicrurus modestus atactus)• Duck, African Black (Anseriformes Anatidae [Anatinae] Anas sparsa)• Duck, Yellow-billed (Anseriformes Anatidae [Anatinae] Anas undulata)• Eagle, Booted (Falconiformes Accipitridae Hieraaetus pennatus)• Eagle, Martial (Falconiformes Accipitridae Hieraaetus bellicosus)• Egret, Cattle (Ciconiiformes Ardeidae Bubulcus ibis)• Egret, Little (Ciconiiformes Ardeidae Egretta garzetta)• Falcon, Lanner (Falconiformes Falconidae Falco biarmicus)• Finch, Quail (Passeriformes Estrildidae Ortygospiza atricollis)• Finch, Red-headed (Passeriformes Estrildidae Amadina erythrocephala)• Fire-finch, Blue-billed (Passeriformes Estrildidae Lagonosticta rubricata)• Flycatcher, Dusky (Passeriformes Tyrannidae Empidonax oberholseri)• Flycatcher, Fairy (Passeriformes Muscicapidae [Muscicapinae] Stenostira scita)• Flycatcher, Fiscal (Passeriformes Muscicapidae [Muscicapinae] Sigelus silens)• Flycatcher, Spotted (Passeriformes Muscicapidae [Muscicapinae] Muscicapa striata neumanni)• Francolin, Red-necked (Galliformes Phasianidae [Phasianinae] Francolinus afer)• Goose, Egyptian (Anseres Anatidae [Anserinae] Alopochen aegyptiacus)• Goose, Spurwing (Anseres Anatidae [Anserinae] Plectropterus gambensis)

• Goshawk, Pale Chanting (Falconiformes Accipitridae Melierax canorus)• Greenshank (Charadriiformes Scolopacidae Tringinae Tringa nebularia)• Guineafowl, Helmeted (Galliformes Numididae Numida meleagris)• Hamerkop ( Scopidae Scopus umbretta umbretta)• Harrier, Black (Falconiformes Accipitridae Circus maurus)• Heron, Black-headed (Ciconiiformes Ardeidae Ardea melanocephala)• Heron, Grey (Ciconiiformes Ardeidae Ardea cinerea cinerea)• Honeyguide, Greater (Piciformes Indicatoridae Indicator indicator)• Honeyguide, Lesser (Piciformes Indicatoridae Indicator minor teitensis)• Hoopee, African (Coraciiformes Bucerotidae Upupa africana)• Hoopee, Red-billed Wood (Coraciiformes Phoeniculidae Phoeniculus purpureus)• Hornbill, Crowned (Coraciiformes Bucerotidae Tockus alboterminatus geloensis)• Ibis, Hadeda (Ciconiiformes Threskiornithidae Bostrychia hagedash brevirostris)• Ibis, Sacred (Ciconiiformes Threskiornithidae Threskiornis aethopicus aethopicus)• Kestrel, Rock (Falconiformes Falconidae Falco tinnunculus)• Kingfisher, Brown-hooded (Coraciiformes Alcedinidae Halcyon albiventris orientalis)• Kingfisher, Malachite (Coraciiformes Alcedinidae [Alcedininae] Alcedo cristata galerita)• Kingfisher, Pied (Coraciiformes Alcedinidae [Cerylinae] Ceryle rudis rudis )• Kite, Black-shouldered (Falconiformes Accipitridae Elanus caeruleus caeruleus)• Kite, Yellow-billed (Falconiformes Accipitridae Milvus migrans)• Lark, Grey-backed Finch (Passeriformes Alaudidae Eremopterix verticalis)• Lark, Red-capped (Passeriformes Alaudidae Calandrella cinerea)• Lark, Rufous-naped (Passeriformes Alaudidae Mirafra africana)• Longclaw, Orange-throated (Passeriformes Motacillidae Macronyx capensis)• Lourie, Knysna (Cuculiformes Musophagidae Tauraco corythaix)• Martin, African Sand (Passeriformes Hirundinidae [Hirundininae] Riparia paludicola ducis)• Martin, Brown-throated (Passeriformes Hirundinidae [Hirundininae] Riparia paludicola)• Martin, House (Passeriformes Hirundinidae [Hirundininae] Delichon urbica urbica)• Martin, Rock (Passeriformes Hirundinidae [Hirundininae] Hirundo fuligula fusciventirs)• Moorhen, Common (Gruiformes Rallidae Gallinula chloropus meridionalis)• Mousebird, Red-faced (Coliiformes Coliidae Colius indicus or Urocolius indicus)• Mousebird, Speckled (Coliiformes Coliidae Colius striatus kikuyuensis)• Neddicky (Passeriformes Cisticolidae Cisticola fulvicapilla)• Night-Heron, Black-crowned (Ciconiiformes Ardeidae Nycticorax nycticorax)• Nightjar, Fiery-necked (Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgidae [Caprimulginae] Caprimulguspectoralis)• Oriole, Black-headed (Passeriformes Oriolidae Oriolus larvatus rolleti)• Ostrich (Struthioniformes Struthionidae Struthio camelus massaicus)• Owl, Barn (Strigiformes Tytonidae [Titoninae] Tyto alba affinis)• Owl, Spotted Eagle (Strigiformes Strigidae [Buboninae] Bubo africanus)• Oxpecker, Red-billed (Passeriformes Sturnidae [Buphaginae] Buphagus erythrorhynchus)• Pigeon, Rock (Columbiformes Columbidae Columba livia)• Pipit, Grassveld (Passeriformes Motacillidae Anthus cinnamomeus lacuum)• Pipit, Long-billed (Passeriformes Motacillidae Anthus similis hararensis)• Pipit, Plain-backed (Passeriformes Motacillidae Anthus leucophrys)

• Swift, Black (Apodiformes Apodidae [Apodinae] Apus barbatus)• Swift, Little (Apodiformes Apodidae [Apodinae] Apus affinis affinis)• Swift, White-rumped (Apodiformes Apodidae [Apodinae] Apus caffer)• Tchagra, Southern (Passeriformes Malaconotidae Tchagra tchagra)• Teal, Red-billed (Anseriformes Anatidae [Anatinae] Anas erythrorhyncha)• Thrush, Olive (Passeriformes Turdidae Turdus olivaceus)• Tit, Cape Penduline (Passeriformes Remizidae Anthoscopus minutus)• Tit, Southern Black (Passeriformes Paridae Melaniparus niger)• Titbabbler (Passeriformes Sylviidae Sylvia subcaeruleum)• Wagtail, Cape (Passeriformes Motacillidae Motacilla capensis)• Warbler, African Marsh (Passeriformes Muscicapidae Acrocephalus palustris)• Warbler, African Sedge (Passeriformes Muscicapidae Acrocephalus schoenobaenus)• Warbler, Cape Reed (Passeriformes Muscicapidae Acrocephalus gracilirostris)• Warbler, Eurasian Marsh (Passeriformes Muscicapidae Acrocephalus palustris)• Warbler, Willow (Passeriformes Muscicapidae Phylloscopus trochilus)• Waxbill, Common (Passeriformes Estrildidae Estrilda astrild)• Weaver, Cape (Passeriformes Ploceidae Ploceus capensis)• Weaver, Masked (Passeriformes Ploceidae Ploceus taeniopterus)• Weaver, Spectacled (Passeriformes Ploceidae Ploceus ocularis suahelicus)• Weaver, Spotted-backed (Passeriformes Ploceidae Ploceus cucullatus)• Wheat-ear, Capped (Passeriformes Muscicapidae Oenanthe pileata livingstonii)• White-eye, Cape (Passeriformes Zosteropidae Zosterops virens)• Whydah, Pin-tailed (Passeriformes Estrildidae Vidua macroura)• Widow, Red-collared (Passeriformes Ploceidae Euplectes ardens)• Widow-finch, Black (Passeriformes Estrildidae Vidua funerea)• Woodpecker, Knysna (Piciformes Picidae [Picinae] Campethera notata)• Woodpecker, Cardinal (Piciformes Picidae [Picinae] Dendropicos fuscescens)• Wryneck, Red-throated(Piciformes Picidae [Picinae] Campethera nubica)Mammals• Aardwolf (Carnivora Hyaenidae Proteles cristata)• Antbear / Aardvark (Tubulidentata Orycteropodidae Orycteropus afer)• Baboon, Chacma (Primata Hylobatidae Papio ursinus)• Badger, Honey (Carnivora Mustelidae [Mellivorinae] Mellivora capensis)• Banana Bat (Chiroptera Vespertilionidae Neoromicia nanus)• Buffalo, African (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Bovinae] Syncerus caffer)• Bushbuck (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Bovinae] Tragelaphus scriptus)• Bushpig (Artiodactyla Suidae Potamochoerus porcus koiropotamus)• Bushrat, Karoo (Rodentia Muridae Otomys unisulcatus)• Caracalr / Rooikat (Carnivora Felidae [Felinae] Caracal caracal)• Cat, Black-footed (Carnivora Felidae [Felinae] Felis nigripes)• Dassie, Tree (Hyracoidea Procaviidae Dendrohyrax arboreus arboreus)• Dolphin, Humpback (Cetacea Delphinidae Sousa plumbea)• Dolphin, Indian Ocean Bottle-nose (Cetacea Delphinidae Tursiops aduncus)• Dolphin, Risso s (Cetacea Delphinidae Grampus griseus)

• Dolphin, Short-beaked Common (Cetacea Delphinidae Delphinus delphis)• Dormouse, Spectacled (Rodentia Glidiridae Graphiurus ocularis)• Dormouse, Woodland Rodentia (Glidiridae Graphiurus murinus)• Duiker, Blue (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Cephalophinae] Philantomba monticola)• Duiker, Common (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Cephalophinae] Sylvicapra grimmia)• Eland (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Bovinae] Taurotragus oryx)• Elephant, Cape (Proboscidea Elephantidae Loxodonta africana)• Epaulated Bat, Wahlberg s (Chiroptera Epomophorus wahlbergi)• Fox, Bateared (Carnivora Canidae Otocyon megalotis)• Fox, Cape (Carnivora Canidae Vulpes chama)• Free-tailed Bat, Angola (Chiroptera Molossidae Mops condylura)• Free-tailed Bat, Egyptian (Chiroptera Molossidae Tadarida aegyptiaca)• Fruit Bat, Egyptian (Chiroptera Pteropodidae Rousettus aegypticus)• Fruit Bat, Straw-coloured (Chiroptera Pteropodidae Eidolon helvum)• Gemsbok (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Hippotraginae] Oryx gazella)• Genet, Large-spotted (Carnivora Viverridae [Viverrinae] Genetta tigrina)• Genet, Small-spotted (Carnivora Viverridae [Viverrinae] Genetta genetta)• Gerbil, Hairy-footed (Rodentia Muridae Gerbillurus paeba)• Gerbil, Shorttailed (Rodentia Muridae Desmodillus auricularis)• Grysbok, Cape (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Antilopinae] Raphicerus melanotis)• Hairy Bat, Temminck’s (Chiroptera Vespertilionidae Myotis tricolor)• Hare, Cape (Lagomorpha Leporidae [Leporinae] Lepus capensis)• Hare, Scrub (Lagomorpha Leporidae [Leporinae] Lepus saxatilis)• Hartebeest, Red (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Hippotraginae] Alcelaphus buselaphus)• Hedgehog, Southern African (Insectivora Erinaceidae Atelerix frontalis)• Hippopotamus (Artiodactyla Hippopotamidae Hippopotamus amphibius)• Horseshoe Bat, Cape (Chiroptera Rhinolophidae Rhinolophus capensis)• Horseshoe Bat, Geoffrey s (Chiroptera Rhinolophidae Rhinolophus clivosus)• Horseshoe Bat, Swinny s (Chiroptera Rhinolophidae Rhinolophus swinnyi)• House Bat, Yellow (Chiroptera Vespertilionidae Scotophilus dinganii)• Hyena, Spotted (Carnivora Hyaenidae Crocuta crocuta)• Hyrax, Rock / Dassie (Hyracoidea Procaviidae Procavia capensis)• Jackal, Blackbacked (Carnivora Canidae Canis mesomelas)• Klipspringer (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Antilopinae] Oreotragus oreotragus)• Kudu (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Bovinae] Tragelaphus strepsiceros)• Leopard (Carnivora Felidae [Felinae] Panthera pardus)• Lion (Carnivora Felidae [Felinae] Panthera leo)• Long-fingered Bat, Schreiber s (Chiroptera Vespertilionidae Miniopterus schreibersi)• Mole, Hottentot Golden (Insectivora Chrysochloridae Amblysomus hottentotus)• Mole, Sclater s Golden (Insectivora Chrysochloridae Chlorotalpa scalteri)• Mole-rat, Common (Rodentia Bathyergidae Cryptomys hottentotus)• Mole-rat, Cape (Rodentia Bathyergidae Georychus capensis)• Mongoose, Small Grey (Carnivora Herpestidae [Herpestinae] Galerella pulverulenta)• Mongoose, Large Grey (Carnivora Herpestidae [Herpestinae] Herpestes ichneumon)• Mongoose, Water (Carnivora Herpestidae [Herpestinae] Atilax paludinosus)

• Mongoose, Yellow (Carnivora Herpestidae [Herpestinae] Cynictis penicillata)• Monkey, Vervet (Primata Cercopithecidae Cercopithecus aethiops pygerythus)• Mouse, Brant s Climbing (Rodentia Muridae Dendromus mesomelas)• Mouse, Grey Climbing (Rodentia Muridae Dendromus melanotis)• Mouse, House (Rodentia Muridae Mus musculus)• Mouse, Multimammate (Rodentia Muridae Mastomys natalensis)• Mouse, Namaqua Rock (Rodentia Muridae Aethomys namaquensis)• Mouse, Pouched (Rodentia Muridae Saccostomus campestris)• Mouse, Pygmy (Rodentia Muridae Mus minutoides)• Mouse, Striped (Rodentia Muridae Rhabdomys pumilio)• Mouse, Woodland (Rodentia Muridae Grammomys dolichurus)• Otter, Cape Clawless (Carnivora Mustelidae [Lutrinae] Aonyx capensis)• Polecat, Striped (Carnivora Mustelidae [Mustelinae] Ictonyx striatus)• Porcupine (Rodentia Hystricidae Hystrix africae-australis)• Rabbit, Smith s Red Rock (Lagomorpha Leporidae [Leporinae] Pronolagus rupestris)• Rat, Greater Cane (Rodentia Thryonomyidae Thryonomys swinderianus)• Rat, House (Rodentia Rodentia Muridae Rattus rattus)• Rat, Saunders Vlei (Rodentia Muridae Otomys saundersiae)• Rat, Vlei (Rodentia Muridae Otomys irroratus)• Reedbuck, Mountain (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Hippotraginae] Redunca fulvorufula)• Rhebok, Grey (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Hippotraginae] Pelea capreolus)• Rhinoceros, Black (Perissodactyla Rhinocerotidae Diceros bicornis bicornis)• Seal, Cape Fur (Carnivora Otariidae Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus)• Seal, Southern Elephant (Carnivora Phocidae Mirounga leonia)• Serotine Bat, Cape (Chiroptera Vespertilionidae Neoromicia capensis)• Shrew, Forest (Insectivora Soricidae Mysorex varius)• Shrew, Greater Musk (Insectivora Soricidae Crocidura flavescens)• Shrew, Least Dwarf (Insectivora Soricidae Suncus infinitissimus)• Shrew, Lesser Dwarf (Insectivora Soricidae Suncus varilla)• Shrew, Reddish-grey Musk (Insectivora Soricidae Crocidura cyanea)• Slit-faced Bat, Egyptian (Chiroptera Nycteridae Nycteris thebaica)• Springbok (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Antilopinae] Antidorcas marsupialis)• Springhare (Rodentia Pedetidae Pedetes capensis)• Steenbok (Artiodactyla Bovidae [Antilopinae[ Raphicerus campestris)• Suricater / Meerkat (Carnivora [Herpestinae] Suricata suricatta)• Tomb Bat, Mauritian (Chiroptera Emballonuridae Taphozous mauritianus)• Warthog (Artiodactyla Suidae Phacochoerus africanus)• Weasel, Striped (Carnivora Mustelidae [Mustelinae] Poecilogale albinucha)• Whale, Bryde s (Cetacea Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera brydei)• Whale, Humpback (Cetacea Balaenopteridae Megaptera novaeangliae)• Whale, Killer (Cetacea Delphinidae Orcinus orca)• Whale, Minke (Cetacea Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera acutorostrata)• Whale, Southern Right (Cetacea Balaenidae Eubalaena australis)• Wildcat, African (Carnivora Felidae [Felinae] Felis sylvestris)• Woolly Bat, Lesser (Chiroptera Vespertilionidae Kerivoula lanosa)

• Zebra, Burchell s / Plains (Perissodactyla Equidae Equus burchelli)• Zebra, Cape Mountain(Perissodactyla Equidae Equus zebra zebra)Reptiles• Adder, Albany (Squamata Viperidae Bitis albanica)• Adder, Berg (Squamata Viperidae Bitis atropos)• Adder, Horned (Squamata Viperidae Bitis cornuta)• Adder, Night (Squamata Viperidae Causus rhombeatus)• Agama, Southern Rock (Squamata Agamidae Agama atra)• Boomslang (Squamata Colubridae Dispholidus typus)• Chameleon, Dwarf (Squamata Chamaeleonidae Bradypodion ventralis)• Chameleon, Gray s Dwarf (Squamata Chamaeleonidae Microsaura ventralis)• Chameleon, Smith s Dwarf (Squamata Chamaeleonidae Microsaura taenibroncha)• Cobra, Cape (Squamata Elapidae Naja nivea)• Eggeater, Common (Squamata Colubridae Dasypeltis scabra scabra)• Gecko, Common Cape (Squamata Gekkonidae Phyllodactylus capensis)• Gecko, Essex s Leaf-toed (Squamata Gekkonidae Goggia essexi)• Gecko, Marico (Squamata Pachydactylus mariquensis mariquensis)• Gecko, Peringuey s (Squamata Gekkonidae Phyllodactylus peringueyi)• Gecko, Puff-adder (Squamata Gekkonidae Phyllodactylus maculates)• Gecko, Spotted (Squamata Pachydactylus maculatus maculates)• Lizard, Cape Girdled (Squamata Cordylidae Cordylus cordylus)• Lizard, Cape Grass (Squamata Cordylidae Chamaesaura anguina)• Lizard / Leguaan, Rock Monitor (Squamata Varanidae Varanus niloticus niloticus)• Lizard / Leguaan, Water Monitor (Squamata Varanidae Varanus exanthematicus albigularis)• Lizard, Tasman s Girdled (Squamata Cordylidae Cordylus tasmani)• Puffadder (Squamata Viperidae Bitis arietans)• Rinkhals (Squamata Elapidae Hemachatus hemachatus)• Sandsnake, Crossmarked (Squamata Colubridae Psammophis crucifer)• Sandsnake, Dappled (Squamata Colubridae Psammophis notosticus)• Skink, Burrowing (Squamata Scincidae Scelotes anguina)• Skink, Cape (Squamata Scincidae Mabuya capensis)• Skink, Common (Squamata Scincidae Mabuya variegta)• Skink, Golden Legless (Squamata Scincidae Acontias meleagris orientalis)• Skink, Slender-tailed Legless (Squamata Scincidae Acontias gracilicauda gracilicauda)• Skink, Smith s Striped (Squamata Scincidae Mabuya homalocephala smithii)• Skink, Striped (Squamata Scincidae Scincidae Mabuya striata)• Skink, Tasman s Burrowing (Squamata Scincidae Acontias percivali tasmani)• Slugeater (Squamata Colubridae Duberria lutrix lutrix)• Snake, Brown House (Squamata Colubridae Lamprophis fuliginosus fuliginosus)• Snake, Herald / Red-lipped (Squamata Colubridae Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia)• Snake, Mole (Squamata Colubridae Pseudapsis cana)• Snake, Night (Squamata Colubridae Lamprophis aurora)• Snake, Olive House (Squamata Colubridae Lamprophis inornatus)• Snake, Shovel-nosed (Squamata Colubridae Prosymna sundevalli)

• Snake, Speckled Bush (Squamata Colubridae Philothamnus semivariegatus)• Snake, Speckled House (Squamata Colubridae Boaedon guttatus)• Snake, Spotted Harlequin Snake (Squamata Colubridae Homoroselaps lacteus)• Snake, Wolf (Squamata Colubridae Lycophidion capense)• Terrapin, Marsh / Helmeted (Testudines Pelomedusidae Pelomedusa subrufa)• Tortoise, Angulate (Testudines Testudinidae Chersina angulata)• Tortoise, Green Parrot-beaked (Testudines Testudinidae Homopus areolatus)• Tortoise, Leopard (Testudines Testudinidae Geochelone pardalis)• Tortoise, Tented (Testudines Testudinidae Psammobates tentorius)• Watersnake, Black-bellied (Colubridae Lycodonomorphus laevissimus)• Watersnake, Common / Red-bellied (Squamata Colubridae Lycodonomorphus rufulus)• Watersnake, Green (Squamata Colubridae Philothamnus hoplogaster)• Watersnake, Natal Green(Squamata Colubridae Philothamnus natalensis occidentalis)Amphibians• Bullfrog, African (Anura Ranidae Pyxicephalus adspersus)• Frog, Armoured Reed (Anura Hyperoliidae Hyperolius viridiflavus)• Frog, Bushveld Rain (Anura Microhylidae Breviceps adspersus pentheri)• Frog, Cape / Giant River (Anura Ranidae Rana fuscigula)• Frog, Clicking Stream (Anura Ranidae Rana grayi)• Frog, Common Caco / Dainty (Anura Ranidae Cacosternum boettgeri)• Frog, Common River (Anura Ranidae Rana angolensis)• Frog, Coastal / Bronze Caco (Anura Ranidae Cacosternum nanum nanum)• Frog, Painted Reed (Anura Hyperoliidae Hyperolius marmoratus)• Frog, Puddle (Anura Ranidae Phrynobatrachus natalensis)• Frog, Running / Kassina, Bubbling (Anura Hyperoliidae Kassina senegalensis)• Frog, Yellow-striped Reed (Anura Hyperoliidae Hyperolius semidiscus)• Kassina, Southern / Rattling (Anura Hyperoliidae Kassina wealii)• Platanna, Common (Anura Pipidae Xenopus laevis)• Pyxie, Striped (Anura Ranidae Tomopterna delalandii)• Rana, Striped (Anura Ranidae Rana fasciata)• Toad, Karoo (Anura Bufonidae Bufo gariepensis)• Toad, Leopard / Giant (Anura Bufonidae Bufo pardalis)• Toad, Raucous (Anura Bufonidae Bufo rangeri)

Flora and Fauna List - Innvista

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