Appleby in Westmorland

A couple of weeks ago we travelled over to Appleby for an autumn break in a rather nice, cosy cottage. It’s a good time of the year – quiet (it was the week before half term) and although the weather was mixed, with some rainy days, we had an enjoyable stay in a small town in the Eden Valley that we’d never visited before.

Appleby was the former county town of the former county of Westmorland, was absorbed into the newly created county of Cumbria as part of local government re-organistaion in 1974, when it officially renamed as Appleby-in-Westmorland. It’s probably best known for the annual Horse Fair in June, when many hundreds of members of the Gypsy and Traveller community from across the country descend on the small town to trade horses, show off and generally have a good time. For the rest of the year, being a little off the beaten track (although only a short drive from the eastern Lake District – we could just about see Blencathra peeping over the houses from one of the windows of our cottage) it’s much quieter, with a population of only around 2,500, although nowhere near as busy as the Lake District, it does attract some tourists and visitors wanting to take advantage of it’s location in pleasant countryside close to the high Pennine hills and only a short drive to the eastern lakes.

Originally an Anglo Saxon (and later Norse) settlement, the “new town” was built in the loop in the river Eden by the Normans, in conjunction with the castle, later home to Lady Anne Clifford during the 17th century. The castle, with the restored Norman Keep, is now a hotel. The grounds can be visited for a fee but were not open during our stay, which was a pity as I’d have liked to explore them and also get a look at the Keep which wasn’t really visible otherwise from the road.

St Lawrence’s Church – view from the river

We were staying at the top of the main street, Boroughgate, just opposite the entrance to the castle grounds. It’s a broad, tree lined, thoroughfare with attractive old houses, many built of the local red sandstone on both sides, with the old parish church at the bottom of the hill near the river.

St Lawrence’s Church – approaching from Boroughgate. The parish church with origins in Norman times. Badly damaged by the Scots in 1388 (boo, hiss) it was restored by Lady Anne Clifford with later modifications during Victorian times.
Lady Anne Clifford and her mother are both buried here.

There were a small number of shops which included two independent butchers selling top quality produce, a bakers and a greengrocers as well as a couple of pubs. Here’s a few pictures of the street

Looking up Boroughgate from the Moot Hall

Shops and pub at the bottom Boroughgate
Shops at the bottom of Boroughgate
The old Moot Hall built in the late 16th Century – now houses the Tourist Information Centre
The “Red House”
Entrance to the Courtyard Gallery on Boroughgate – next door to the Red House
Houses towards the top of Boroughgate
The cross (well, a sundial on a tall pillar) at the top of Boroughgate opposite the Castle entrance and also opposite where we were staying (just out of the picture on the left). There’s another cross at the bottom of the street near the church. In the past the market extended between the two crosses. The cheese market was held near this cross
View over the Eden from the bridge (there’s only one bridge that can be crossed by traffic, at the bottom of the ill close to the church) – this is one of the traditional locations where the Travellers wash their horses during the annual Horse Fair, accessing from the Sands – the bank on the right of the picture
Looking back towards the bridge from the Sands
A view along the river Eden from the Sands

Further upstream, past the castle, there’s a footbridge over the river to Bongate which was the location of the original settlement

The Eden south of the town, and the former Bongate Mill – view from the footbridge
Bongate Mill
The Primrose Stone – one of the Eden Benchmark sculptures that celebrate the River Eden. Carved from red sandstone by Joss Smith.
The deconsecrated St Michael’s church at Bongate

On arrival we had a stroll along the river and then bought a few supplies from the butcher, the baker and grocer (not the candlestick maker) and then settled into our cottage for a relaxing evening, making plans for what we might get up to during the week – more posts to follow!

12 thoughts on “Appleby in Westmorland

  1. Also one of the cheapest places to buy a house in Britain! For reasons that baffle me. Three walking trails pass through the town too.

  2. Ahh glad you found Appleby. I have been a couple of times, there are some lovely buildings, which you have captured. I have yet to find that particular Eden Benchmark though, found a few of the others. Maybe one for the Spring when the other primroses are out.

    • The sculpture is on the bank near the Bongate mill. To get to it you either need to park near the mill or if in the town walk down Shaws Wiend near the castle, down the hill then turn left down Castle Bank that leads down to the river. Cross over the footbridge and the sculpture is by the river on your left in the picnic area!

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