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Cyathula prostrata (L.) Blume

Accepted
Cyathula prostrata (L.) Blume
Cyathula prostrata (L.) Blume
Cyathula prostrata (L.) Blume
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🗒 Synonyms
synonymAchyranthes prostrata L.
🗒 Common Names
Assamese
  • Bonkhoth
  • Bun-shath
English
  • Small prickly chaff flower
Malayalam
  • Cherukadaladi
  • Chuvannakadaladi
Other
  • Cherukadaladi
  • Chuvannakadaladi
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief
Flowering class: Dicot Habit: Herb
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Contributors
D. Narasimhan
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    Description
    Decumbent herbs. Leaves opposite, 5-7 x 2-3.5 cm, rhomboid, acute at both ends, thinly pubescent; petiole 5-15 mm long. Spike terminal, to 18 cm long, slender, solitary. Flowers in groups of 3-5 of which one perfect and others neutor; bracts and bracteoles similar, 1.5 mm long, lanceolate, acuminate, pubescent; tepals 5, free, 3 x 1 mm, elliptic, acute, hooked awn like in neutor flowers; stamens 5, filaments united into a membranous truncate cup; staminodes membranous, alternate with stamens, fimbriate; ovary ovoid, style simple, stigma capitellate. Achenes 2 x 1 mm, obovoid, compressed, golden brown.
    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      Habit: Herb
      G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
      AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        No Data
        📚 Natural History
        Cyclicity
        Flowering and fruiting: September-April
        Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          Miscellaneous Details
          Notes: Western Ghats , Moist Deciduous Forests
          G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
          AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            No Data
            📚 Habitat and Distribution
            General Habitat
            Moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forests, also in the plains
            Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              Dry fields, wastelands
              Dr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
              AttributionsDr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
              Contributors
              StatusUNDER_CREATION
              LicensesCC_BY
              References
                Description
                Global Distribution

                Pantropical

                Indian distribution

                State - Kerala, District/s: All Districts

                Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                Contributors
                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                LicensesCC_BY
                References
                  Maharashtra: Ratnagiri, Sindhudurg Karnataka: Belgaum, Chikmagalur, Coorg, Hassan, Mysore, N. Kanara, Shimoga, S. Kanara Kerala: All districts Tamil Nadu: Coimbatore, Nilgiri, Tirunelveli
                  G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                  AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                  Contributors
                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                  LicensesCC_BY
                  References
                    Global Distribution

                    India: Assam, Kerala, Karnataka, Manipur, Tamil Nadu; Africa, Australia, America

                    Local Distribution

                    Kamrup, Bongaigaon, Barak Valley

                    Dr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
                    AttributionsDr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
                    Contributors
                    StatusUNDER_CREATION
                    LicensesCC_BY
                    References
                      No Data
                      📚 Occurrence
                      No Data
                      📚 Uses and Management
                      Uses

                      System of Medicines Used In

                      Ayurveda
                      Ayurveda
                      Folk medicine
                      Folk medicine
                      Traditional chinese medicine
                      Traditional chinese medicine
                      System Of Medicines Used In

                      Ayurveda, Folk medicine, Traditional chinese medicine

                      FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=711
                      AttributionsFRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=711
                      Contributors
                      StatusUNDER_CREATION
                      LicensesCC_BY
                      References
                        No Data
                        📚 Information Listing
                        References
                        1. Achyranthes prostrata L., Sp. Pl. (ed. 2) 296. 1762.
                        2. Cyathula prostrata (L.) Blume, Bijdr. 549. 1826; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 722. 1885; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1172(820). 1925; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 243. 1982; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 331. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 314. 1985; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 379. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 335. 1989; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 672. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 378. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 294. 1995; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 9, 15, 21; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 370. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 254. 1997; Sasidh. & Anto in Manoharan et al., Silent Valley-Whispers Reason 136. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 329. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 259. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 256. 2002; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 541. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 407. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 595. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 672. 2009.
                        1. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
                        1. D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=711
                        Information Listing > References
                        1. Achyranthes prostrata L., Sp. Pl. (ed. 2) 296. 1762.
                        2. Cyathula prostrata (L.) Blume, Bijdr. 549. 1826; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 722. 1885; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1172(820). 1925; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 243. 1982; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 331. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 314. 1985; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 379. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 335. 1989; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 672. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 378. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 294. 1995; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 9, 15, 21; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 370. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 254. 1997; Sasidh. & Anto in Manoharan et al., Silent Valley-Whispers Reason 136. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 329. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 259. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 256. 2002; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 541. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 407. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 595. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 672. 2009.
                        3. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
                        4. D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=711

                        Larval host plants of the butterflies of the Western Ghats, India

                        Journal of Threatened Taxa
                        No Data
                        📚 Meta data
                        🐾 Taxonomy
                        📊 Temporal Distribution
                        📷 Related Observations
                        👥 Groups
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