Antidesma montanum Blume
No Data |
Malayalam |
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Other |
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Attributions | B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Habit
Trees about 10 m tall.
Trunk & Bark
Bark thin flaky in old trees.
Branches and Branchlets
Branchlets terete, pubescent.
Leaves
Leaves simple, alternate, distichous; stipules in pairs, linear-lanceolate, acute, 1.2 cm long, pubescent, subpersistent; petiole 0.25-0.7 (-1.2) cm long, terete sometimes subcanaliculate, pubescent; lamina 8-22 x 2.5-7.7 cm, usually oblong to elliptic or oblanceolate, apex gradually acuminate with mucronate tip, base acute to rounded or cuneate, margin entire, chartaceous, glabrous except on midrib; secondary nerves prominent beneath, 5-9 pairs, ascending; tertiary nerves broadly reticulate.
Inflorescence / Flower
Inflorescence axillary or terminal racemes; flowers unisexual, dioecious; clusters of flowers in male distant than in female.
Fruit and Seed
Drupe, elliptic, somewhat oblique, turning red; seeds 1.
Attributions | B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Global Distribution
Indo-Malesia and East Himalayas
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: All Districts
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
- Antidesma pubescens Roxb. var. menasu Tul., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 3, 15: 215. 1851.
- Antidesma montanum Blume var. microcarpum Airy Shaw, Kew Bull. 36: 263. 1981.
- Antidesma smile Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15: 259. 1866.
- Antidesma menasu (Tul.) Miq. ex Muell.-Arg. var. linearifolia Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 364. 1887.
- Antidesma refractum Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15: 257. 1866.
- Antidesma acuminatum Wight, Ic. t. 1991. 1853; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 363. 1887.
- Antidesma moritzii (Tul.) Muell.-Arg., Linnaea 34: 67. 1865 & in DC., Prodr. 15: 252. 1866; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 362. 1887.
- Antidesma menasu (Tul.) Miq. ex Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15:257. 1866p.p., Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 364. 1887p.p,; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1297(908). 1925; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 272. 1982; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 357. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 332. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 245. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 408. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 355. 1989; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 704. 1990; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 420. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 428. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 347. 1995; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 22. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 280. 1997; Swarup. et al., Shola For. Kerala 48. 1998; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 605. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 364. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 279. 1999; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 596. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 436. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 620. 2009.
- Antidesma montanum Blume, Bijdr. 1124. 1826; Chakrab. & Gangop., Journ. Econ. Tax. Bot. 24: 26. 2000; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 281. 2002; N.P.Balakr. & Chakrab., Fam. Euphorbiaceae India 305. 2007; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 720. 2009.
- Antidesma pubescens Roxb. var. menasu Tul., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 3, 15: 215. 1851.
- Antidesma montanum Blume var. microcarpum Airy Shaw, Kew Bull. 36: 263. 1981.
- Antidesma smile Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15: 259. 1866.
- Antidesma menasu (Tul.) Miq. ex Muell.-Arg. var. linearifolia Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 364. 1887.
- Antidesma refractum Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15: 257. 1866.
- Antidesma acuminatum Wight, Ic. t. 1991. 1853; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 363. 1887.
- Antidesma moritzii (Tul.) Muell.-Arg., Linnaea 34: 67. 1865 & in DC., Prodr. 15: 252. 1866; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 362. 1887.
- Antidesma menasu (Tul.) Miq. ex Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15:257. 1866p.p., Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 364. 1887p.p,; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1297(908). 1925; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 272. 1982; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 357. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 332. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 245. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 408. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 355. 1989; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 704. 1990; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 420. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 428. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 347. 1995; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 22. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 280. 1997; Swarup. et al., Shola For. Kerala 48. 1998; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 605. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 364. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 279. 1999; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 596. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 436. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 620. 2009.
- Antidesma montanum Blume, Bijdr. 1124. 1826; Chakrab. & Gangop., Journ. Econ. Tax. Bot. 24: 26. 2000; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 281. 2002; N.P.Balakr. & Chakrab., Fam. Euphorbiaceae India 305. 2007; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 720. 2009.
Conserving the newly recorded Hill Arecanut Palm Bentinckia condapanna Berry ex Roxb (Arecaceae) population outside the natural forest as wildlife corridor
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Equisetopsida C. Agardh |
Order | Malpighiales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl |
Family | Phyllanthaceae |
Genus | Antidesma |
Species | Antidesma montanum Blume |