Synonyms
Smilax laevis Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.; Smilax panduriformis Aliev
Local Names
Georgia: 
– ek’alghich’i, 
– burts’umela (Imeretian, Rachian, Lechkhumian.), 
– dadzi (Chanetian), 
– ek’ala (Imeretian, Rachian, Lechkhumian), 
– k’alia (Megrelian), 
– k’alie (Megrelian), 
– k’alieshi dzvgiri (Megrelian), 
– k’ank’ra (Kakhetian), 
– k’orchkheli (Megrelian), 
– k’urts’umela (Imeretian, Rachian, Lechkhumian), 
– p’ruts’una (Kartlian), 
– p’urts’umoli (Chanetian), 
– ghich’a (Pshavian), 
– ghich’I (Kartlian, Kakhetian), 
– q’urts’umela (Imeretian, Rachian, Lechkhumian), – dzvgiri (Megrelian), 
– dzigura (Gurian); fruit names: 
– k’ak’ilari (Megrelian), 
– k’ink’aruzha (Imeretian, Rachian, Lechkhumian), 
– k’urk’ant’ela (Gurian), 
– shashvipura (Imeretian, Rachian, Lechkhumian) (Makashvili 1991); English: Zarzaparilla.
Botany and Ecology
Perennial. 2–3 mm tall. No hairs. Stems creeping, prickly, 4–8 mm long. Leaves are cordate-ovate or broadly ovate, 6–8.5 cm long, 4–8 cm wide. Flowers in 4–10 umbels;...
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References
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Batsatsashvili, K. et al. (2017). Smilax excelsa L. Smilacaceae . In: Bussmann, R. (eds) Ethnobotany of the Caucasus. European Ethnobotany. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49412-8_98
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49412-8_98
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