Skip to main content
Log in

Les épices, plantes à flaveur et médicinales: exemples de quelques espèces aromatiques de Guadeloupe

Therapeutic, flavouring and spicy plants use in Guadeloupe (FWI)

  • Article Original
  • Phytothérapie Clinique
  • Published:
Phytothérapie

Résumé

Les épices sont de petits soleils qui titillent nos papilles et notre odorat mais pas seulement… ce sont aussi des éclats salvateurs par leurs propriétés thérapeutiques. Muscade, cannelle, vanille, curcuma, piment, gingembre, girofle… sont des épices qui ont conquis les palais du monde entier et qui font partie intégrante des médecines traditionnelles, mais ce sont loin d’être les seules. Partons en Guadeloupe, à la découverte de quatre autres espèces végétales aux nombreuses vertus thérapeutiques et tout aussi épicées, qui ont pour appellation locale: herbe à fer (Eryngium foetidum), bois d’Inde (Pimenta racemosa), poivre de Guinée (Aframomum exscapum) et kaloupilé (Murryana koenigii).

Abstract

Spices are small suns that throw bursts of flavour in our meals but not only… they have also therapeutic properties. Nutmeg, cinnamon, vanilla, curcuma, pepper, ginger, cloves… are spices that have conquered worldwide palates and are including in many traditional medicines, but they are not only; go to discover some plant species less known but equally spicy and therapeutic: Eryngium foetidum, Pimenta racemosa, Aframomum exscapum and Murryana koenigii.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Références

  1. Abaul J, Bourgeois P (1995) Chemical composition of the essential oils chemotypes of Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa (P. Miller) J. W. Moore (Bois d’inde) of Guadeloupe (FWI). Flav Frag J 10: 319–321

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Adebajo AC, Olayiwola G, Verspohl JE, et al. (2005) Evaluation of the ethnomedical claims of Murraya koenigii. Pharm Biol 42(8): 610–620

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Adebajo AC, Ayoola OF, Iwalewa EO, et al. (2006) Anti-trichomonal, biochemical and toxicologial activities of methanolic extract and some carbazole alkaloids isolated from leaves of Murraya koenigii growing in Nigeria. Phytomedicine 13: 246–254

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Anam EM (2002) A novel triterpenoid saponin from Eryngium foetidum. Indian J Chem Sec B(41B): 1500–1503

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Arulselvan P, Subramanian S, et al. (2007) Effect of Murraya koenigii leaf extract on carbohydrate metabolism studied in steptozotocin induced diabetic rats. Int J Biol Chem 1(1): 21–28

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Aurore GS, Abaul J, Bourgeois P, et al. (1998) Antibacterial and antifungal activities of the essential oils of Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa P. Miller (J.W. Moore). J Essent Oil Res 10: 161–164

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Bourgeois P (1995) Une plante aromatique de la Caraïbe, le bois d’Inde. Journal d’Agriculture traditionnelle et de Botanique appliquée, nouvelle série XXXVII(1): 139–149

    Google Scholar 

  8. Breton RP (1665) Dictionnaire Caraïbe-Français. Ed. Karthala, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chatterji S, Singh RK, Shukla S, et al. (2010) Glycemic effect of freeze dried Murraya koenigii: an evidence based study. Int J Pharma Bio Sci 1(2): 1–9

    Google Scholar 

  10. Chowdhury JU, Bhuiyan MNI, Yusuf M, et al. (2008) Chemical composition of the essential oils of Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng and Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack. Bangladesh J Pharmacol 3: 59–63

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Couppé de K. Martin, Joseph H, Bercion S, Menut C (2006) Chemical composition of essential oils from aerial parts of Aframomum exscapum (Sims) Hepper collected in Guadeloupe, French West Indies. Flav Frag J 21: 902–905

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Darvekar VM, Patil VR, Choudhari AB, et al. (2011) Anti-inflammatory activity of Murraya koenigii Spreng on experimental animals. J Nat Prod Plant Resour 1(1): 65–69

    Google Scholar 

  13. Duke JA (2009) Duke’s handbook of medicinal plants of Latin America. Ed. Taylor and Francis, USA

    Google Scholar 

  14. Duss (1897) Flore phanérogamique des Antilles françaises (Martinique et Guadeloupe). Ed Macon

  15. Fernández A, Alvarez A, García MD, et al. (2001) Anti-inflammatory effect of Pimenta racemosa var. ozua and isolation of the triterpene lupeol. Farmaco 56: 335–338

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Fernández MA, Tornos MP, García MD, et al. (2001) Anti-inflammatory activity of abietic acid, a diterpene isolated from Pimenta racemosa var. grisea. J Pharm Pharmacol 53: 867–872

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Forbes WM, Reese PB, Robinson RD (inventors) (2002) Medicaments for the treatments of Strongyloides stercoralis infections. The University of the West Indies and Scientific Research Council. Jamaica (Assignee), Jamaica Patent #3325 of September 2

  18. Forbes WM, Steglich C (inventors) (2007) Methods of treating infectious diseases. Slippery Rock University, Slippery Rock, Philadelphia, PA, USA (Assignee), United States Patent Application 20090047342, filed 08/15/2007

    Google Scholar 

  19. Fournet J (2002) La flore illustrée des phanérogames de Guadeloupe et de Martinique. Ed. Gondwana, Montpellier

    Google Scholar 

  20. García MD, Sàenz MT, Gómez MA, et al. (1999) Topical anti-inflammatory activity of phytosterols isolated from Eryngium foetidum on chronic and acute animal models. Phytother Res 13: 78–80

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Gupta P, Nahata A, Dixit VK, et al. (2011) An update on Murraya koenigii Spreng: a multifunctional ayurvedic herb. Chin J Integr Med 9(8): 824–833

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Hatzenberger F (2001) Paysages et végétations des Antilles. Ed. Karthala, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  23. Hepper FN (1967) Kew Bull 21(1): 129–138

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Honychurch PN (1980) Caribbean wild plants and their uses. An illustrated guide to some medicinal and wild ornamental plants of the West Indies. Letchworth Press, Barbados

    Google Scholar 

  25. Joseph H (2007) « Flore médicinale de la Guadeloupe, source possible de plantes larvicides et antivirales ». Conférence au 9e Symposium international d’aromathérapie et de plantes médicinales — GRASSE — 16, 17 et 18 mars 2007

  26. Joseph S (1995) Curry leaf (Murraya koenigii), perennial, nutritious, leafy vegetable. Eco Bot 39(1): 68–73

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Kesari AN, Gupta RK, Watal G, et al. (2005) Hypoglycemic effects of Murraya koenigii on normal and alloxan-diabetic rabbits. J Ethnopharmacol 97(2): 247–251

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Kubo I, Fujita KI, Kubo A, et al. (2004) Antibacterial activity of Coriander volatile compounds against Salmonella choleraesuis. J Agric Food Chem 52: 3329–3332

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Leclercq PA, Dung NX, Lo VN, et al. (1992) Composition of the essential oil of Eryngium foetidum L. from Vietnam. J Essent Oil Res 15: 93–95

    Google Scholar 

  30. Longuefosse JL (1995) 100 plantes médicinales de la Caraïbe. Ed. Gondwana, Montpellier

    Google Scholar 

  31. Martins AP, Salgueiro LR, Cunha AP, et al. (2003) Essential oil composition of Eryngium foetidum from S. Tomé e Prínicipe. J Essent Oil Res 15: 9–15

    Google Scholar 

  32. Mathur A, Yousuf S, Verma SK, et al. (2011) Anti-inflammatory activity of leaves extracts of Murraya koenigii. Int J Pharma Bio Sci 2(1): 541–544

    Google Scholar 

  33. Nayak A, Mandal S, Banerji A, et al. (2010) Review on chemistry and pharmacology of Murraya koenigii Spreng (Rutaceae). J Chem Pharm Res 2(2): 286–299

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Nsour WM, Lau CB, Wong IC, et al. (2000) Review on phytotherapy in epilepsy. Seizure 9: 96–107

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Parmar S, Gangwal A, Sheth N, et al. (2010) Mast cell membrane stabilization and antihistaminic actions: possible mechanism of action of anti-inflammatory action of Murraya koenigii. J Curr Pharm Resour 2(1): 21–25

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Paul JHA, Seaforth CE, Tikasingh T, et al. (2011) Eryngium foetidum L.: a review. Fitoterapia 82: 302–308

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Pino JA, Rosado A, Fuentes V, et al. (1997) Chemical composition of the leaf oil of Eryngium foetidum L. from Cuba. J Essent Oil Res 9: 467–468

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Raina VK, Lal RK, Tripathi S, et al. (2002) Essential oil composition of genetically diverse stocks of Murraya koenigii from India. Flav Frag J 17: 144–146

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Roumy V, García-Pizanzo G, GutierrezChoquevilca Al, et al. (2007) Amazonian plants from Peru used by Quechua and Mestizo to treat malaria with evaluation of their activity. J Ethnopharmacol 112: 482–489

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Sastre C, Breuil A (2007) Plantes et paysages des Antilles françaises: écologie, biologie, identification et usages. Biotope. Mèze (Collection Parthénope)

  41. Simon OR, Singh N (1986) Demonstration of anti-convulsant properties of an aqueous extract of spirit weed (Eryngium foetidum L.). West Indian Med J 35: 121–125

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Thakuri BC (2006) Leaf essential oil of Eryngium foetidum L. from far Western Nepal. J Essent Oil Bear Plants 9: 251–256

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Thanomkiat M (1977) Pharmacological activities of some vegetables on circulatory system (Master Thesis). Fac Pharm Chulalongkorn. Bangkok, Thailand

    Google Scholar 

  44. TRAMIL (2007) Pharmacopée végétale caribéenne — deuxième édition actualisée et enrichie

  45. Verma RS, Padalia RC, Arya V, et al. (2012) Aroma profiles of the curry leaf, Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng chemotypes: variability in north India during the year Industrial Crops and Products. Ind Crops Prod 36: 343–348

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Vohra K, Gupta VK (2011) Murraya koenigii (Linn.) Spreng (Rutaceae): a precious gift from Nature. Int J Pharma Rec Res 3(1): 18–25

    Google Scholar 

  47. Walde GS, Jyothirmayi T, Rao PGP, et al. (2005) Flavour volatiles of leaves, fruits and seed cotyledons of Murraya koenigii L. Flav Frag J 20: 169–172

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Wang YS, He HP, Shen YM, et al. (2003) Two new carbazole alkaloids from Murraya koenigii. J Nat Prod 66(3): 416–418

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Wong, KC, Feng MC, Sam TW, et al. (1994) Composition of the leaf and root oils of Eryngium foetidum L. J Essent Oil Res 6: 369–374.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. http://www.tropicos.org/Name/22101788?tab=subordinatetaxa (consulté le 30/01/2012)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Biabiany.

About this article

Cite this article

Biabiany, M., Joseph, H. & Bourgeois, P. Les épices, plantes à flaveur et médicinales: exemples de quelques espèces aromatiques de Guadeloupe. Phytothérapie 10, 92–99 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10298-012-0692-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10298-012-0692-3

Mots clés

Keywords

Navigation