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Relationships within Capitotricha bicolor (Lachnaceae, Ascomycota) as inferred from ITS rDNA sequences, including some notes on the Brunnipila and Erioscyphella clades

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Abstract

DNA sequences of Capitotricha bicolor from Quercus, Fagus sylvatica, Alnus alnobetula, and Nothofagus, and C. rubi from Rubus idaeus were obtained from apothecia to establish whether specimens from different hosts belong to separate species. The obtained ITS1–5.8S–ITS2 rDNA sequences were examined with Bayesian and parsimony phylogenetic analyses. Intra- and interspecific variation was also investigated based on molecular distances in the ITS region. The phylogenetic analyses supported the specific distinctness of Capitotricha rubi and the Capitotricha from Nothofagus, but also suggest specific distinctness between samples from Quercus, Fagus, and Alnus. The interspecific distances were larger than intraspecific distances for all examined units. The smallest distance was found between the “Alnus alnobetula” and “Fagus sylvatica” units. Two new sequences of Brunnipila are published. Capitotricha, Lachnum, and Erioscyphella are compared to each other based on hair and excipulum characteristics.

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Acknowledgements

The first author would like to thank Andrzej Chlebicki (W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków) for organizing the expedition to Chile and field trips to Austria and the Carpathians (project no. 2 P04F 066 28, granted by the Ministry of Science and Information Society Technologies, Poland). Hans-Otto Baral kindly reviewed the manuscript and proposed many detailed corrections. Vladimír Melichar and Petr Lepší are acknowledged for consultation regarding Alnus alnobetula in the Czech Republic. Dr. Kamil Zágoršek is thanked for his technical help with the scanning electron microscopy. The present study was supported by the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic (DKRVO 2017/08, National Museum, 00023272), the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (project CZ.1.07/2.3.00/30.0003), and BIOCEV—Biotechnology and Biomedicine Center of the Academy of Sciences and Charles University (no. CZ.1.05/1.1.00/02.0109).

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Correspondence to Markéta Šandová.

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Section Editors: Teresa Iturriaga and Marc Stadler

This article is part of the “Special Issue on ascomycete systematics in honour of Richard P. Korf who died in August 2016”.

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Šandová, M., Nilsson, R.H. & Kolařík, M. Relationships within Capitotricha bicolor (Lachnaceae, Ascomycota) as inferred from ITS rDNA sequences, including some notes on the Brunnipila and Erioscyphella clades. Mycol Progress 17, 89–101 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1346-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1346-5

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