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Morphological and molecular taxonomy of novel species Pleurotheciaceae from freshwater habitats in Yunnan, China

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Abstract

The diversity of lignicolous freshwater fungi of the Greater Mekong Subregion are currently being studied. In this paper, 18 fresh collections of Pleurotheciaceae from submerged wood in freshwater are characterized based on morphological characters and analyses of ITS, LSU, SSU and RPB2 sequence data. Six new species of Pleurotheciella (P. aquatica, P. fusiformis, P. guttulata, P. lunata, P. saprophytica, P. submersa), one new Phaeoisaria species (Ph. aquatica) and one new Pleurothecium species (Pl. aquaticum) are introduced based on their distinct morphology and evidence from molecular phylogeny. Pleurotheciella uniseptata, Phaeoisaria clematidis and Pleurothecium pulneyense are also redescribed and phylogenetic relationships assessed herein, these species are the first records for China.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project ID: 31460015, 31660008, 31360013) and “Collaborative Innovation Center for Biodiversity and Conservation in the Three Parallel Rivers Region of China” for financial and laboratory support. Zonglong Luo is grateful to Dr. Shaun Pennycook for advising on the taxon name and thanks Ru-Xiao Wang, Qi-Shan Zhou, Zheng-Peng Li and Hong-Wei Shen for their help on phylogeny and morphology work. Dr. R Jeewon acknowledges the support from University of Mauritius and a visiting professor from Mae Fah Luang University.

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Correspondence to Hong-Yan Su.

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Section Editor: Kevin Hyde and Christiane Baschien

This article is part of the “Special Issue on Freshwater Ascomycota”.

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Luo, ZL., Hyde, K.D., Bhat, D.J. et al. Morphological and molecular taxonomy of novel species Pleurotheciaceae from freshwater habitats in Yunnan, China. Mycol Progress 17, 511–530 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1377-6

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