Phyllosphere Mycobiome: Diversity and Function

Yang, Teng; Xiong, Chao; Zhou, Jiayu; Zhang, Wei; Qian, Xin

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-28307-9_4

Teng Yang^4,5,
Chao Xiong⁶,
Jiayu Zhou⁷,
Wei Zhang⁸ &
…
Xin Qian⁹

697 Accesses

Abstract

Around plants, from interior to exterior, belowground to aboveground, they together comprise an intricate microbial ecosystem. Diverse microbial life inhabits it. Compared with the attention on rhizosphere microbiome (e.g., plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and soil borne pathogens), the current knowledge of phyllosphere mycobiome is still limited. In this chapter, we aim to provide a synthesis of current knowledge on phyllosphere mycobiome, including foliar endophytic fungi and epiphytic fungi from giant trees to dwarf shrubs, and from uncharted tropical rainforests to rural farmlands. Their high diversity and essential ecological functions are reviewed. We highlight the current knowledge about fungal biogeographic patterns, temporal dynamics, and community assembly processes in phyllosphere at the different temporal and spatial scales. Their environmental drivers, population sources as well as interactions with host plants and other plant-associated microbes are fully discussed. Considering the deep impacts of global change on the entire earth system, we further summarize the responses and potential feedbacks of phyllosphere mycobiome to several global change factors. By accumulating the knowledge of phyllosphere mycobiome, conserving their diversity, and utilizing their functions, we will be better to deal with the global environmental issues and rebuild a healthier plant planet in a sustainable way.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (2022315) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (42277308, 32071531, 32101277, 32001128).

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Authors and Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China
Teng Yang
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Teng Yang
College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China
Chao Xiong
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for the Research and Utilization of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China
Jiayu Zhou
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Functional Genomics, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
Wei Zhang
College of Life Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
Xin Qian

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Teng Yang
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Chao Xiong
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Jiayu Zhou
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Wei Zhang
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Xin Qian
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Correspondence to Teng Yang .

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Editors and Affiliations

Plant Protection and Biomolecular Diagnosis Department, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab, Egypt
Younes M. Rashad
Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, New Damietta, Egypt
Zakaria A. M. Baka
Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
Tarek A. A. Moussa

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Yang, T., Xiong, C., Zhou, J., Zhang, W., Qian, X. (2023). Phyllosphere Mycobiome: Diversity and Function. In: Rashad, Y.M., Baka, Z.A.M., Moussa, T.A.A. (eds) Plant Mycobiome. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28307-9_4

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28307-9_4
Published: 04 April 2023
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-28306-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-28307-9
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