Skip to main content

Genetic Diversity of Seed Storage Protein in Selected Melastomataceae and Fagaceae from Tasik Kenyir

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Greater Kenyir Landscapes

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a study on genetic diversity from seed storage proteins of six species of plants from two families using sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The two families were; Melastomataceae (Senduduk); Melastoma malabathricum, Clidemia hirta and Lijndenia laurina and Fagaceae (Berangan, chesnut or timber); Lithocarpus wallichianus, Castanopsis lucida and Castanopsis schefferiana. The total numbers of polypeptide bands of Melastomataceae which resolved in 14% gel SDS were 33 bands, where three bands (9%) were monomorphic, while 30 bands (91%) were polymorphic with the size ranging from 12.89 to 95.24 kDa. In Fagaceae a total of 55 polypeptides bands were produced. Out of these one band (2%) was monomorphic among all three species and 54 (98%) were polymorphic. Cluster analysis for seed storage protein clearly distinguished between six species. Seed storage protein profiling of Melastomatecea and Fagaceae from this study highlighted a high degree of genetic diversity within the families. The high polymorphism shown by each family revealed that all the species are genetically variable. Therefore, it is recommended that the species should be conserved in order to establish in their natural habitat .

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Akbar, A., Ahmed, H., Ghafoor, S., & Khan, A. I. (2010). Phylogeny and genetic diversity studies in capsicum using seed storage proteins. Current Research Journal Biological Science, 72, 250–252.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chittora, M., & Purohit, S. D. (2012). Optimization and analysis of seed protein diversity in Abrus precatorius genotypes with different seed coat colour. International Journal of Life Sciences Biotechnology and Pharma Research, 1, 268–277.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dianita, R., Ramasamy, K., & Ab Rahman, N. (2011). Antibacterial activity of different extracts of Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don leaves. Planta Medica, Journal of Medical Plant and Natural Product Research, 77, https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1282769.

  • Falk, D. A., Knapp, E., & Guerrant, E. O. 2001. An introduction to restoration genetics. Society for Ecological Restoration. Retrieved from http://www.gov/pubs/rsetgene/restgenepdf. [12 February 2014].

  • Franca, F., Lago, E. L., & Marsden, P. D. (1996). Plants used in the treatment of leishmanial ulcers due to Leishmania (Vannia) brazilliensis in an endemic area of Bahia, Brazil. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 9(3), 229–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gepts, P. (1990). Genetic diversity of seed storage proteins in plants. In A. H. D. Brown, M. T. Clegg, A. L. Kahler, & B. S. Weir (Eds.), Plant population genetic, breeding and genet resource (pp. 64–82). Sunderland: Sinauer Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inamullah, K. I. A., Ahmed, H., Ghafoor, S., Gul, S., Muhammad, I., & Iiyas, M. (2010). Seed storage protein profile of rice varieties commonly grown in Pakistan. Asian Journal of Agricultural Science, 4, 120–123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Joffry, S. M., Yob, N., Rofiee, M., Affandi, M., Suhaili, Z., Othman, F., Akim, A. M., Desa, M. N. M, & Zakaria, Z. (2011). Melastoma malabathricum (L.) Smith ethnomedicinal uses, chemical constituents, and pharmacological properties: A review. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/258434.

  • Khan, M. W., Khan, I. A., Ahmed, H., Ali, H., Ghafoor, S., Afzal, M., Khan, F. A., Shah, M., & Afridi, S. G. (2010). Estimation genetic diversity in walnut. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 42, 1791–1796.

    Google Scholar 

  • Latiff, A., & Mat-Salleh, K. (2002). Medicinal plants of Malaysia. Bangi: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Manos, P. S., Zhou, Z. K., & Cannon, C. H. (2001). Systematics of Fagaceae: Phylogenetic tests of reproductive trait evolution. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 162(6), 1361–1379.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ng, F. S. P. (1991). Variety of forest fruits, seeds & seedling. Malayan Forest Record, 1(34), 85–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nixon, K. C. (1993). Infrageneric classification of Quercus (Fagaceae) and typification of sectional names. Annals of Forest Science, 50, 25–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rao, V. R., & Hodgkin, T. (2002). Genetic diversity and conservation and utilization of plant genetic resources. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 68(1), 1–19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siddique, M. F., & Naz, N. (2009). Protein landmarks for diversity assessment in wheat genotypes. African Journal of Biotechnology, 8(9), 1855–1859.

    Google Scholar 

  • Silveira, F. A. O., Fernandes, G. W., & Lemos-Filho, J. P. (2013). Seed and seedling ecophysiology of neotropical Melastomataceae: Implications for conservation and restoration of savannas and rainforests. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 99(1), 82–99.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ungureanu, E., Artenie, V., & Ungureanu, A. (2007). SDS-PAGE analysis of protein from the seed of honeylocust (Gleditsia Triacanthos) during germination. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iasi Sec. II a. Genetica si Biologie Moleculara, 8, 31–35.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wan Bayani, W. O., Hazlina A. Z., & Azhar, A. M. (2013). Optimization of SDS-PAGE conditions and analysis of seed protein diversity in Fagaceae (Chestnut) based on seed storage protein pattern from Taman Tropika Kenyir. The 13th Symposium of the Malaysian Society of Applied Biology. Cherating, Pahang, 8–10 June 2013. Malaysian Society of Applied Biology, Kuala Lumpur.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson, L., & Dallwitz, M. J. (1992). The families of the flowering plants: Descriptions, illustrations, identification and information. Retrieved from http://www.delta-intkey.com/angio.html.

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author wish to acknowledge University Malaysia Terengganu (UMT) for providing the opportunity to pursue this study. I would also like thanks MARDI at Tasik Kenyir for providing the samples and also wish thank you to Mr. Muhamad Razali Bin Salam for identify the samples.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wan Bayani Wan Omar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Wan Omar, W.B., Zakeri, H.A., Salim, J.M., Fisall, U.F.M., Amran, M.A. (2019). Genetic Diversity of Seed Storage Protein in Selected Melastomataceae and Fagaceae from Tasik Kenyir. In: Abdullah, M., Mohammad, A., Nor Zalipah, M., Safiih Lola, M. (eds) Greater Kenyir Landscapes. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92264-5_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics