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Arisaema Jacquemontii Blume, Jacquemont’s Cobra Lily

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Immunity Boosting Medicinal Plants of the Western Himalayas

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Abstract

This chapter’s objective is to give brief information on Arisaema jacquemontii which is a high-value medicinal plant. This chapter also includes its distribution, taxonomy, brief details about its morphology, and flowering seasons. In addition to this, some details have been provided related to its cultivation. This plant has some major phytoconstituents which belong to the flavonoids, alkaloids, campesterol, glycosides, terpenes, oxalates, phenols, n-alkanes, tannins, saponins, n-alkanols sitosterols, stigmasterols, coumarins, lectins, triterpenoids, etc. The parts of the plant, i.e., fruits, roots, and rhizome have been known to be used traditionally against issues such as worm infestations, fever, stomach problems, toothache, scabies, lung infections, and menstrual illness. This plant belongs to Araceae family and known to have multiple therapeutic uses besides its use as a food. It is used as an anthelmintic, in the curing of pulmonary infections, skin swelling or irritation, and as an antagonist for snakebites. In addition, the tuber of this plant treats chronic boils, ruptured wounds, pimples, blisters, cough, respiratory tract infection in cows and buffaloes, and other skin and kidney diseases of humans. These specific properties of this plant could make it a major contributor to industrial utilization of these plants for therapeutic and other beneficial uses. The medicinal values expressed by the genus have outlaid that it would play an extensive role in the modern industry of medicinal drugs as well as in therapeutics.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. CSIR—Institute of Microbial Technology, Chandigarh, Punjab, India

    Arunima Kalita

  2. Medicinal Plant Division, Defence Institute of High Altitude Research, Chandigarh, India

    Ankita Sharma, Nitish Kumar, Shardulya Shukla & Pushpender Bhardwaj

  3. Department of Zoology, Baba Mastnath University, Rhotak, Haryana, India

    Arup Giri

  4. Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Ambala Engineering College Road, Ambala, Haryana, India

    Rajendra Kumar Singh

  5. Department of Basic Sciences (Microbiology), Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

    Neha Kaushal & Shakshi Sharma

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  1. Arunima Kalita
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  1. Department of Chemistry, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India

    Ajay Sharma

  2. Department of Food Science & Technology, Government Degree College, Shopian, Shopian, Jammu and Kashmir, India

    Gulzar Ahmad Nayik

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Kalita, A. et al. (2023). Arisaema Jacquemontii Blume, Jacquemont’s Cobra Lily. In: Sharma, A., Nayik, G.A. (eds) Immunity Boosting Medicinal Plants of the Western Himalayas. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9501-9_3

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