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20 November 2019

Fusicladium pyracanthae (loquat scab)

Identity

Preferred Scientific Name
Fusicladium pyracanthae (Otth) Viennot-Bourgin
Preferred Common Name
loquat scab
Other Scientific Names
Fusicladium eriobotryae (Cav.) Cav./Sacc.
Fusicladium eriobotryae Cavara
Spilocaea eriobotryae (Cavara) Hughes
Spilocaea pyracanthae (Otth) v. Arx
Venturia eriobotryae
International Common Names
English
pyracantha scab
scab: loquat
scab: Pyracantha spp.
Spanish
cribado del nispero del Japon
cribado del zarzal
French
tavelure du buisson ardent
tavelure du neflier du Japon
Local Common Names
Germany
Schorf: Feuerdorn
Schorf: Japanische Mispel
EPPO code
SPILER (Spilocaea eriobotryae)
EPPO code
SPILPY (Spilocaea pyracanthae)

Pictures

Fusicladium pyracanthae (loquat scab); symptoms on loquat fruits from the coastal region of Syria.
Symptoms
Fusicladium pyracanthae (loquat scab); symptoms on loquat fruits from the coastal region of Syria.
©M. Fawaz Azmeh
Fusicladium pyracanthae (loquat scab); symptoms on loquat fruits from the coastal region of Syria.
Symptoms
Fusicladium pyracanthae (loquat scab); symptoms on loquat fruits from the coastal region of Syria.
©M. Fawaz Azmeh
Fusicladium pyracanthae (loquat scab); symptoms on loquat fruits from the coastal region of Syria.
Symptoms
Fusicladium pyracanthae (loquat scab); symptoms on loquat fruits from the coastal region of Syria.
©M. Fawaz Azmeh
Fusicladium pyracanthae (loquat scab); symptoms on loquat leaves from the coastal region of Syria.
Symptoms
Fusicladium pyracanthae (loquat scab); symptoms on loquat leaves from the coastal region of Syria.
©M. Fawaz Azmeh

Distribution

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Host Plants and Other Plants Affected

HostHost statusReferences
Eriobotrya japonica (loquat)Main 

Symptoms

Olive-coloured necrotic spots appear on both sides of loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) leaves and fruit, initially appearing star-shaped, but later becoming more circular as they increase in size. These spots have a velvety texture due to the production of fungal conidia (Sánchez- Torres, 2007a,b).
Different strains of F. pyracanthae induce different severity of symptoms, with more severe infections also causing chlorosis on stems (Sánchez-Torres, 2007a).

List of Symptoms/Signs

Symptom or signLife stagesSign or diagnosis
Plants/Fruit/lesions: black or brown  
Plants/Leaves/fungal growth  
Plants/Leaves/necrotic areas  
Plants/Stems/discoloration  

Information & Authors

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History

Published online: 20 November 2019

Language

English

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