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4 October 2022

Duranta erecta (golden dewdrop)

Identity

Preferred Scientific Name
Duranta erecta L.
Preferred Common Name
golden dewdrop
Other Scientific Names
Duranta angustifolia Salisb.
Duranta dentata Pers.
Duranta ellisiae Jacq.
Duranta inermis L.
Duranta integrifolia Tod.
Duranta latifolia Salisb.
Duranta microphylla Willd.
Duranta plumieri Jacq.
Duranta racemosa Mill.
Duranta repens L.
Duranta spinosa Mill.
Duranta turbinata Tod.
Duranta xalapensis Kunth
Ellisia acuta L.
International Common Names
English
angels whisper
Brazilian sky flower
duranta
forget-me-not tree
garden dew drop
golden eardrops
golden tears
pigeonberry
skyflower
Spanish
cuentas de oro
duranta
flor celeste
San Jacinto
tala blanco
French
durante dressée
durante
vanillier de Cayenne
vanillier marron
Chinese
jia lian qiao
Portuguese
duranta
fruta-de-jacú
pingo-de-ouro
violeteira
German
durante
taubenbeere
Local Common Names
Brazil
pingo-de-ouro
violeteira-dourada
Germany
durante
India
kata mehedi
Indonesia
sinyo nakal
Italy
duranta
Japan
deyuranta
harimatsuso
sinyo nakal
taiwan-rengiyô
Marshall Islands
jab meloklok
Mexico
pojkol che
xcambocoché
Philippines
dueanta
South Africa
vergeet-my-nie-boom
Sweden
duvbär
Thailand
thanh yod
Tonga
‘olive
māvaetangi
Uganda
ekikomamahanga
kawololo
langwila
Vietnam
thanh quan
EPPO code
DUTPL (Duranta plumieri)

Pictures

Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flowering and fruiting habit Pukalani, Maui, Hawaii, USA. April 2009.
Habit
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flowering and fruiting habit Pukalani, Maui, Hawaii, USA. April 2009.
©Forest & Kim Starr - CC BY 4.0
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flowering and fruiting habit Pukalani, Maui, Hawaii, USA. April 2009.
Habit
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flowering and fruiting habit Pukalani, Maui, Hawaii, USA. April 2009.
©Forest & Kim Starr - CC BY 4.0
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flowers, fruits and foliage. Garden of Eden Keanae, Maui, Hawaii, USA. March 2011.
Habit
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flowers, fruits and foliage. Garden of Eden Keanae, Maui, Hawaii, USA. March 2011.
©Forest & Kim Starr - CC BY 4.0
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flowers and leaves. Maui, Hawaii, USA. January 2008.
Flowers and leaves
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flowers and leaves. Maui, Hawaii, USA. January 2008.
©Forest & Kim Starr - CC BY 4.0
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); fruiting habit. Haiku, Maui, Hawaii, USA. June 2009.
Fruiting habit
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); fruiting habit. Haiku, Maui, Hawaii, USA. June 2009.
©Forest & Kim Starr - CC BY 4.0
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flower and fruits. Home Depot Nursery, Kahului, Maui, Hawaii, USA. January 2008.
Flowers and fruits
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); flower and fruits. Home Depot Nursery, Kahului, Maui, Hawaii, USA. January 2008.
©Forest & Kim Starr - CC BY 4.0
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); fruiting habit. Haiku, Maui, Hawaii, USA. June 2009.
Fruiting habit
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); fruiting habit. Haiku, Maui, Hawaii, USA. June 2009.
©Forest & Kim Starr - CC BY 4.0
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); close view of ripe fruits. Home Depot Nursery, Kahului, Maui, Hawaii, USA. January 2008.
Fruits
Duranta erecta (pigeonberry); close view of ripe fruits. Home Depot Nursery, Kahului, Maui, Hawaii, USA. January 2008.
©Forest & Kim Starr - CC BY 4.0
John Ruter, University of Georgia, bugwood.org
Duranta erecta
John Ruter, University of Georgia, bugwood.org
Refer to Bugwood: http://www.bugwood.org/ImageUsage.html
John Ruter, University of Georgia, bugwood.org
Duranta erecta
John Ruter, University of Georgia, bugwood.org
Refer to Bugwood: http://www.bugwood.org/ImageUsage.html

Distribution

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Prevention and Control

Prevention

A Weed Risk Assessment was carried out for D. erecta in the Hawaii-Pacific region, resulting in a score of 13 (HPWRA, 2003). This high score suggests that the species presents a high risk and is likely to be an invasive plant. This information can be used in decision making with regard to importation and planting of the species outside its native range.

Control

In Australia, recommendations for control outlined by the Queensland Government (DAF, 2016) include:
Hand pulling of smaller plants, ensuring all the roots are fully removed.
Treating cut stumps immediately with an appropriate herbicide to prevent regrowth.
Limiting seed set until invaded sites can be treated with herbicides.
Ongoing monitoring of treated sites to detect any regrowth or seedlings.
Herbicides for the control of D. erecta include metsulfuron-methyl, 2,4-D + picloram and fluroxypyr (for spot spraying) and triclopyr + picloram and fluroxpyr (for basal bark or cut stumps) (DAF, 2016).

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Published online: 4 October 2022

Language

English

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