Cucumis L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 1011 (1753)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Tropical & Subtropical Old World.

Distribution

Native to:

Afghanistan, Algeria, Andaman Is., Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Benin, Borneo, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Repu, Chad, China South-Central, China Southeast, Congo, Djibouti, East Himalaya, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Free State, Gabon, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Gulf States, India, Iran, Iraq, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Lebanon-Syria, Lesotho, Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Maluku, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New Guinea, New South Wales, Nicobar Is., Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Queensland, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sinai, Socotra, Somalia, South Australia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Swaziland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Yemen, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Introduced into:

Alabama, Albania, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arizona, Arkansas, Aruba, Austria, Azores, Bahamas, Belize, Bismarck Archipelago, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, California, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Caroline Is., Cayman Is., China North-Central, Colombia, Comoros, Connecticut, Cook Is., Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, Finland, Florida, Galápagos, Georgia, Ghana, Gilbert Is., Guatemala, Haiti, Hawaii, Illinois, Jamaica, Japan, Kansas, Kazakhstan, Kentucky, Kirgizstan, Korea, Leeward Is., Libya, Louisiana, Madeira, Maldives, Manchuria, Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Morocco, Nauru, Netherlands Antilles, Nevada, New Caledonia, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New York, Nicaragua, Niue, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, North Caucasus, Norway, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Panamá, Paraguay, Pennsylvania, Peru, Pitcairn Is., Portugal, Puerto Rico, Rhode I., Réunion, Samoa, Seychelles, Society Is., Solomon Is., South Carolina, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Tadzhikistan, Tasmania, Texas, Transcaucasus, Trinidad-Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Utah, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Victoria, Virginia, Wake I., West Virginia, Windward Is., Xinjiang

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Accepted Species

Classification

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PAFTOL

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • —F.T.A. 2: 542.

Flora Zambesiaca

  • Deakin, Bohn & Whitaker in Econ. Bot. 25, 2: 195–211 (1971).
  • Gen. Pl. ed. 5: 442 (1754).
  • Sp. Pl. 2: 1011 (1753)

Flora of Somalia

  • Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by C. Jeffrey & M. Thulin [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
  • Ghebretinsae, Thulin & Barber in Amer. J. Bot. 94: 1256–1266 (2007).
  • Kirkbride, Biosystematic monograph of the genus Cucumis (Cucurbitaceae) (1993)

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • L., Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 442 (1754)
  • Sp. Pl.: 1011 (1753)

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2009 Villacorta, R. [2384] Brazil K000634043 Yes
May 1, 2002 Alison; Heath, R. [66] Botswana K000809268 Yes
May 1, 2001 Alison; Heath, R. [655] Botswana K000809267 Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Carvalho [4060] Equatorial Guinea K000731910 Yes
Jan 1, 1995 Carvalho [4060] Equatorial Guinea K000731909 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 s.coll [SMP219] Somalia K000809235 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Thulin, M.; Mohamed, B.A. [6892] Somalia K000809236 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Kuchar, P. [17327] Somalia K000809237 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Gillett, J.B.; Hemming, C.F. [24229] Somalia K000809238 Yes
Nov 10, 1982 Gilbert, M.G.; Jefford, T.G. [4548] Ethiopia K000809241 Yes
Jan 1, 1973 Brummitt, R.K. [10300] Malawi K000809266 Yes
Jan 1, 1961 Arnold, H. [6154] Zimbabwe K000384341 Yes
Richards, H.M. [23675] Tanzania K:SPC-07491.000 No
Tweedie [2067] Kenya K:SPC-08084.000 No
Tannei, R. [4205] Tanzania K000809253 Yes
Sudan K:SPC-01723.000 No
Bremmitt, R.K. [9357] Malawi K:SPC-07597.000 No
Sydserff, A.B. [10396] Kenya K:SPC-08080.000 No
Tweedie [2029] Kenya K:SPC-08078.000 No
Luke, Q.; Kabuye, A.; Robertson, A.; Mungai, G.; Mathenge, S. [TPR589] Kenya K000809252 Yes
Gillett, J.B. [14077] Kenya K:SPC-01714.000 No
Jeffrey, C. [844] Kenya K:SPC-06931.000 No
Friss, I.; Bidgood, S.; Wandefrash, M.; Hiwot, G.G. [8300] Ethiopia K000809240 Yes
Wild, H. [S.R.G.H. 464] Zimbabwe K:SPC-04630.000 No
Meikle, R.D. Nigeria K:SPC-08086.000 No
Melville, R. United Kingdom K:SPC-08094.000 No
Batty [1141] Tanzania K:SPC-07445.000 No
Makin, J. Kenya K:SPC-25971.000 No
Tweedie, E.M. [2076] Kenya K:SPC-01721.000 No
Milne-Redhead, E.; Taylor, P. [11302A] Tanzania K:SPC-04629.000 No
Tanzania K:SPC-32842.000 No
Milne-Redhead, E.; Taylor, P. [11224] Tanzania K:SPC-18786.000 No
Arbo, M.M. [5501] Brazil K001139695 Yes
Arbo, M.M. [15011997] Argentina K001139694 Yes
Gilbert, M.G. [1654] Ethiopia K000731948 Yes
Muller [s.n.] Australia K000634697 Lectotype Yes
Richards, H.M. [26382] Tanzania K:SPC-36197.000 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6736] K001124692 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hobson, S.R. [2045] Eswatini K000809278 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K000742805 Unknown Type Material Yes
Andrews, P.; Bamford, M.; Njau, E.; Leliyo, G. [EN 647] Tanzania K001769007 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6734] India K001124687 Unknown Type Material Yes
Meikle, R.D. [855] Nigeria K:SPC-04628.000 No
Muller [s.n.] Australia K000634446 Type Yes
Muller [s.n.] Australia K000634445 Isolectotype Yes
Wild, H. [41830] Zimbabwe K:SPC-05149.000 No
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [4159] Kenya K:SPC-06932.000 No
Bogdan, A. Kenya K:SPC-22019.000 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6736] K001124693 Unknown Type Material Yes
Godding, H.C. [69] Somalia K000731943 Yes
Tweedie, E.M. [2274] Kenya K:SPC-00799.000 No
Angus, A. [1088] Zambia K:SPC-04631.000 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6728] India K001124677 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerfoot, O. [3602] Uganda K:SPC-06587.000 No
Sri Lanka K:SPC-80200.000 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6734] K001124686 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hemming, C.F. [2011] Somalia K:SPC-08083.000 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6736] K001124691 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6734] K001124688 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6726] Bangladesh K001124675 Unknown Type Material Yes
Milne-Redhead, E.; Taylor, P. [11228] Tanzania K:SPC-08077.000 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K000742804 Unknown Type Material Yes
Mitchell, B.L. [s.n.] Zambia K:SPC-25744.000 No
Renvoize, S.A.; Abdallah, R.A. [2140] Tanzania K:SPC-64031.000 No
Galpin, E.E. [146] South Africa K000385674 Yes
Friss, I.; Bidgood, S.; Wandefrash, M.; Hiwot, G.G. [8300] Ethiopia K000809239 Yes
K:SPC-08082.000 No
Wal, J., van der [s.n.] South Africa K000385675 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Zimbabwe K:SPC-08081.000 No
Jeffrey, C. [845] Kenya K:SPC-06588.000 No
Kerfoot, O. [3604] Uganda K:SPC-06934.000 No
Tweedie, E.M. [2037] Kenya K:SPC-01719.000 No
Verdcourt, B. [3897] Kenya K:SPC-25717.000 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6727] K001124676 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gilbert, M.G. [1654] Ethiopia K:SPC-07712.000 No
Kolberg, H.; Kubirske, R. [589] Namibia K000809279 Yes
Thulin, M.; Hunde, A.; Tadesse, M. [3607] Ethiopia K000731952 Yes
Thulin, M.; Abdi, D.; Khali, A.; Osman, A. [10624] Somalia K000809229 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6734] K001124685 Unknown Type Material Yes
Brenan, J.P.M.; Keay, R.W.J. Zambia K:SPC-08085.000 No
Gillett, J.B. [22986] Somalia K000731946 Yes
Wight, R. [1124] India Mukia K000742787 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wild, H. [35445] Zimbabwe Mukia K:SPC-01734.000 No
Mullay, S. [1124] India Mukia K000742785 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wight, R. [1112] India Mukia K000742839 Unknown Type Material Yes

Sources

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Somalia

    • Flora of Somalia
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of the Cayman Islands

    • Flora of the Cayman Islands
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0