Polygalaceae

Polygala Tourn. ex L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 701 (1753)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Greenland, Old World, Mexico to Tropical America.

Distribution

Native to:

Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Amur, Andaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Assam, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Borneo, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Bulgaria, Burkina, Burundi, Buryatiya, Cabinda, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Cape Verde, Caroline Is., Central African Repu, Central European Rus, Chad, Chile Central, Chile South, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Corse, Costa Rica, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Djibouti, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Ecuador, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Free State, French Guiana, Føroyar, Gabon, Gambia, Germany, Ghana, Great Britain, Greece, Greenland, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf States, Guyana, Hainan, Honduras, Hungary, India, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Japan, Jawa, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kriti, Krym, Kuwait, KwaZulu-Natal, Laccadive Is., Laos, Lebanon-Syria, Lesotho, Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Maldives, Mali, Maluku, Manchuria, Mauritania, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Netherlands, New Guinea, New South Wales, Nicaragua, Nicobar Is., Niger, Nigeria, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Northwest European R, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Queensland, Romania, Rwanda, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sicilia, Sierra Leone, Sinai, Socotra, Solomon Is., Somalia, South Australia, South European Russi, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Tibet, Togo, Transcaucasus, Trinidad-Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Tuva, Uganda, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vietnam, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Western Australia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yemen, Yugoslavia, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Introduced into:

British Columbia, California, Hawaii, Madeira, Michigan, Norfolk Is., Oregon, Réunion, St.Helena, Washington

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Accepted Species

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1968). Flora Europaea 2: 1-469. Cambridge University Press.

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • Chodat Monogr. Polygal. 1 (1891) .1
  • —F.T.A. 1: 125

Flora Zambesiaca

  • Gen. Pl. ed. 5: 315 (1754).
  • Sp. Pl. 2: 701 (1753)

Flora of Somalia

  • Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by M. Thulin [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
  • Paiva in Fontqueria 50 (1998).

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • Fontqueria 50: I–VI, 1–346, tab. 1–52 (1998)
  • Sp. Pl. 2: 701 (1753) & Gen. Pl. ed. 5: 315 (1754)

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Apr 26, 2022 Brooks, R.R.; Reeves, R.D.; Dias, H. [503] Brazil K001133797 Yes
Apr 26, 2022 Gasson, P. [6055] Brazil K001133783 Yes
Apr 26, 2022 Brooks, R.R.; Reeves, R.D. [535] Brazil K001133796 Yes
Jul 13, 2014 Mohd Hairul, M.A.; et al. [FRI69844] Malaysia K001088205 Yes
Aug 1, 2009 Stannard, B. [PCD5533] Brazil K001133804 Yes
Aug 1, 2009 Richards, P.W. [6484] Brazil K000555732 Isotype Yes
Apr 16, 2008 Kerrigan, R.A. [1107] Australia K000608003 Isotype Yes
Jan 14, 2008 Balansa, B. [2191] Paraguay K000264852 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Sasaki, D.; Biggs, N.; Camargo, A.C.; Bessa, M.A. [1923] Brazil K000578128 Yes
Aug 6, 2005 Mueller, F, J.H.von [s.n.] Australia K000279779 Holotype Yes
Aug 4, 2005 Brown, R. [4971] Australia K000279794 Type Yes
May 1, 2002 Carvalho, A.M.; Lewis, G.P.; Guedes, M.L. [1090] Brazil K000012516 Yes
May 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Renvoize, S.A.; Erskine, C.M.; Brighton, C.A.; Pinheiro, R. [16774] Brazil K000012509 Yes
May 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Renvoize, S.A.; Erskine, C.M.; Brighton, C.A.; Pinheiro, R. [15044] Brazil K000012514 Yes
May 1, 2002 Irwin, H.S.; Harley, R.M.; Smith, G.L. [31352] Brazil K000012508 Yes
May 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Renvoize, S.A.; Erskine, C.M.; Brighton, C.A.; Pinheiro, R. [15604] Brazil K000012513 Yes
May 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; Carvalho, A.M.; Soares Nunes, J.M.; Hage, J.L.; Santos, E.B. [22914] Brazil K000012518 Yes
May 1, 2002 Furlan, A.; Cordeiro, I.; Pirani, J.R.; Menezes, N.L. [CFCR260] Brazil K000012517 Yes
May 1, 2002 Ule, E. [7152] Brazil K000012510 Type Yes
May 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Mayo, S.J.; Storr, R.M.; Santos, T.S.; Pinheiro, R.S. [20070] Brazil K000012515 Yes
May 1, 2002 Anderson, W.R.; Stieber, M.; Kirkbride Jr, J.H. [36691] Brazil K000012507 Yes
May 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; Carvalho, A.M.; Hage, J.L.; Brito, H.S. [21743] Brazil K000012512 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Lughadha, E.N.; Freire Fierro, A. [H50743] Brazil K000012963 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; Carvalho, A.M.; Soares Nunes, J.M.; Hage, J.L.; Santos, E.B. [22979] Brazil K000012987 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Ganev, W. [2446] Brazil K000012964 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Arbo, M.M.; Mello-Silva, R.; Vicente, J. [5636] Brazil K000012529 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Laessoe, T.; Silva, T. [H52571] Brazil K000012962 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Carvalho, A.M.; Sant'Ana, S.C.; Amorim, A.M.; Pitanga, G.F.; Delphim, C.F.M.; Dourado, L.A. [PCD2160] Brazil K000012998 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Carvalho, A.M.; Chautems, A. [2116] Brazil K000056098 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Ganev, W. [467] Brazil K000012954 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Costa, J.; Ferreira, M.C.; Pereira, A. [PCD1852] Brazil K000056096 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Bautista, H.P.; Queiroz, L.P.; Hind, D.J.N.; Silva, M.M. [PCD3915] Brazil K000056069 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; Sant'Ana, S.C.; Hage, J.L.; dos Santos, E.B. [22160] Brazil K000012668 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Woodgyer, E.; Salimena-Pires, F.R.; Conceição, A.A.; Lima, R.; Roque, N.; Nobre, P.; Stannard, B.; Atkinson, R. [PCD2388] Brazil K000056080 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Carvalho, A.M.; Mattos Silva, L.A.; Santos, T.S. [2402] Brazil K000012653 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Giulietti, A.M.; Semir, J.; Menezes, N.L.; Rossi, L.; Cordeiro, I.; Furlan, A.; Pirani, J.R. [CFCR1216] Brazil K000012646 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Sano, P.T.; Atkins, S.; Sakuragui, C.M.; Harley, R.M.; Souza, V.C. [CFCR14500] Brazil K000012655 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; Carvalho, A.M.; Martinelli, G. [20831] Brazil K000012664 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; Carvalho, A.M.; Hage, J.L.; Brito, H.S. [21133] Brazil K000012666 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Ganev, W. [2355] Brazil K000012935 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Brenan, J.P.M.; Menezes, N.L.; Giulietti, A.M.; Giulietti, N.; Semir, J. [20579] Brazil K000012660 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Guedes, M.L.; Giulietti, A.M.; Hind, D.J.N.; Smith, S.; Harley, R.; Silva, E.M.; Bautista, H.P. [PCD3039] Brazil K000056071 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Ganev, W. [767] Brazil K000012961 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Mayo, S.J.; Storr, R.M.; Santos, T.S.; Pinheiro, R.S. [18583] Brazil K000012649 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Ganev, W. [1976] Brazil K000012932 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Harley, R.M.; Mayo, S.J.; Storr, R.M.; Santos, T.S.; Pinheiro, R.S. [18389] Brazil K000012647 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Guedes, M.L.; Bautista, H.P.; Pereira, A.; Orlandi, R. [PCD362] Brazil K000056087 Yes
Apr 1, 2002 Ganev, W. [3189] Brazil K000012965 Yes
Jan 1, 2002 Ismail, S.; et al. [BRUN 15354] Brunei K000564468 No
Nov 1, 2001 Hatschbach, G.; Hatschbach, M.; Barbosa, E. [56948] Brazil K000012542 Yes
Jan 1, 1999 Ganev, W. [813] Brazil K000012924 Yes
May 26, 1994 Glaziou, A.F.M. [6475] Brazil K000263854 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Pirani, J.R.; Stannard, B.L.; Cordeiro, I.; Kameyama, C. [24347] Brazil K000012544 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Harley, R.M.; Mello-Silva, R.; Cordeiro, I.; Rossi, L. [26511] Brazil K000012552 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Harley, R.M.; Hind, D.J.N.; Simão, R. [25877] Brazil K000012551 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Harley, R.M. [25812] Brazil K001133800 Yes
Jan 1, 1982 Carvalho, A.M.; Lewis, G.P.; Hage, J.L. [976] Brazil K000012543 Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Volkens, G. [89] Tanzania K000231706 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Burchell [4891] South Africa K000231795 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Stuhlmann [197] Tanzania K000231705 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Baum, H. [373] Angola K000231694 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Volkens [2323] Tanzania K000231723 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Stuhlmann [197] Tanzania K000231704 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Hildebrandt, J.M. [1125] Tanzania K000231726 Lectotype Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Drege [7202] South Africa K000231654 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Scott Elliot, G.F. [8670] Malawi K000231701 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Gossweiler, J. [3698] Angola K000231679 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Baum, H. [815] Angola K000231683 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Hidebrandt, J.M. [3430] Madagascar K000231667 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Baum, H. [911] Angola K000231687 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Drege [s.n.] South Africa K000231807 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Drege [s.n.] South Africa K000231806 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Baum, H. [595] Angola K000231688 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Baum, H. [704] Angola K000231684 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Stulhmann [7028] Tanzania K000231722 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Baum, H. [871] Angola K000231695 Isolectotype Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Burchell [6205] South Africa K000231799 Holotype Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Bowker [s.n.] South Africa K000231777 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Drege [s.n.] South Africa K000231778 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Pearson, H.H.W. [2200] Angola K000231676 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Stulhmann [7136] Tanzania K000231721 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Baum, H. [301] Angola K000231680 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Baron, R. [2123] Madagascar K000231674 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Kassner [2662] Congo, Republic of the K000231568 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Rogers, F.A. [4505] Mozambique K000231700 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 1977 Rogers, F.A. [4505] Mozambique K000231699 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1976 unknown [693] Yemen K000231729 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1976 Esquirol, J. [206] China K000592123 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 1975 Kassner [2771a] Congo, Republic of the K000231569 Isosyntype Yes
Jan 1, 1975 Kassner [2862a] Congo, Republic of the K000231570 Isosyntype Yes
Jan 1, 1975 Kassner [2836] Congo, Republic of the K000231571 Type Yes
Dec 1, 1974 Carson, A. [s.n.] Malawi K000231696 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1962 Davis, P.H. [16036] Turkey K000592136 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jun 19, 1915 Donnell [s.n] K000590967 Type Yes
Jun 17, 1914 s.coll. [s.n.] India K000592211 Type Yes
Jun 17, 1914 s.coll. [s.n.] India K000592219 Type Yes
Harley, R.M. [26311] Brazil K001133710 Yes
Ghogue; Achoundong; Cheek; Gosline; Onana; Ghogue; Tadjouteu, Kalindula; Kambale; Amponsah; Kimaro; Etuge; Talla; Ndi [386] Cameroon K001562161 Yes
Bone, R.E. [356] Zambia K:SPC-78493.000 No
Jacobs, M. [4737] Indonesia K003077199 No
Gardner [1453] Brazil K000012671 Syntype Yes
Irwin, H.S. [21645] Brazil K001133075 Yes
Drummond [1053] India K003076235 No
Drege [s.n.] South Africa K000231820 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bau, B.B.; et al. [LAE 88471] New Guinea K000764369 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4184] K001038343 Unknown Type Material Yes
Baron, R. [4598] Madagascar K000231671 Type Yes
Rico, L.; Arevshatyan, I.; Rukhkyan, N. [1795] Armenia K000297290 Yes
Lewis, G.P. [886] Brazil K001130003 Yes
Schlechter [9649] South Africa K000231816 Unknown Type Material Yes
Burchell [9056] Brazil K001133029 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Watanabe, M.; Pereira, J. [58346] Brazil K001577346 No
Giulietti, A.M.; Harley, R.M. [4006] Brazil K001577766 No
Lüdtke, R. [497] Brazil K000858620 Type Yes
Dórfler, J. [77] Greece K000592148 Unknown Type Material Yes
[Spruce] [659] Brazil K001133032 Yes
s.coll. [96] India K000592210 Unknown Type Material Yes
Eiten, G. [6187] Brazil K001133787 Yes
van Borssum Waalkes, J. [3049] Indonesia K003077204 No
Forzza, R.C. [2792] Brazil K001133798 Yes
Giulietti, A.M. [3251] Brazil K001133792 Yes
Morson [s.n.] Sierra Leone K000231579 Unknown Type Material Yes
Champion, Capt. [s.n.] Hong Kong K000592117 Unknown Type Material Yes
Ule, E. [7909] Brazil K001133073 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4173] Burma K001038323 Unknown Type Material Yes
Irwin, H.S. [21077] Brazil K001133018 Yes
Walker [s.n.] Sri Lanka K000592182 Unknown Type Material Yes
Baron, R. [4590] Madagascar K000231672 Type Yes
Brown, R. [s.n.] Australia K001392288 Unknown Type Material Yes
Collenette [2351] Malaysia K:SPC-54047.000 No
Philcox, D. [3960] Brazil K001133067 Yes
Datizua, C.; Banze, A.; Osborne, J; Mamba, A.; Mucaleque, P.; Rachide, T.; Ndala, B. (guia); Mágido, A. (guia) [CD101] Mozambique K001346781 No
s. coll. [14D-A] K003076513 No
Briggs, M. ; Schuiteman, A. ; Moeljono, S. ; Rumbiak Pawere, F. ; Mambor, P. ; Trirbo, D. ; Mandacan, P. ; Dowansiba, S. [MB 776] Indonesia K001639355 Yes
Edwards, P.J. [2905] Guyana K001560252 Yes
Sales, M.F. [565] Brazil K001133021 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [31467] Brazil K001133074 Yes
Bidgood, S.; Darbyshire, I.; Hoenselaar, K.; Leliyo, G.; Sanchez-Ken, G.; Vollesen, K. [5349] Tanzania K000190579 Yes
Silva, M.B.C. [311] Brazil K001133019 Yes
s.coll. [536] Indonesia K003077201 No
Rico, L.; Windsor-Shaw, T.; McRobb, A.; Arroyo, L.; Roth, C. [1419] Bolivia K000295407 No
Britton, N.L.; Fishlock, W.C. [948] Virgin Islands K000591001 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kitching, L. [s.n.] Madagascar K000231666 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wright, C. [24] Hong Kong K000592118 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pastore, J.F.B.; et al. [2179] Brazil K000966663 No
Rico, L.; Birmingham MSc group 2007 [2265] Syria K000764209 Yes
Harley, R.M. [15026] Brazil K001133806 Yes
Rico, L.; Arevshatyan, I.; Rukhkyan, N. [1738] Armenia K000297302 Yes
Jauris, S.; Mohd. Adzwan, S.; Juhar, A.; Ajirin, M.; Bruno, S. [SAN 159610] Malaysia K001635270 No
Mucaleque, P.; Osborne, J.; Banze, A.; Datizua, C.; Mamba, A.; Rachide, T.; Maoji, S.O. (guide); Saide, R.O. (guide) [PM22] Mozambique K001346868 No
Banze, A.; Osborne, J.; Mucaleque, P.; Maoji, S.O. (guide) [AB545] Mozambique K001346714 No
Ligon, K. [66] Malaysia K001622782 Yes
Ross-Craig, S.; Burtt, B.L.; Sealy, J.R. [491] United Kingdom K:SPC-15424.000 No
Nuttall [s.n.] United States K000555051 Type Yes
Laurenio, A. [4] Brazil K001133023 Yes
Passos, L. [5193] Brazil K001133027 Yes
Greenway, P.J. [8188] Zambia K:SPC-03178.000 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4190] K001038355 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4185] Nepal K001038344 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4178] Burma K001038333 Unknown Type Material Yes
Lais, M. [297] Malaysia K001769628 No
Civeyrel, L. [s.n.] France K001905262 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4172] K001038314 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4172] India K001038311 Unknown Type Material Yes
Williams, M. [s.n.] Brazil K000012669 Yes
Burchell [9991] Brazil K001133030 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4182] Nepal K001038340 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4172] India K001038312 Unknown Type Material Yes
Giulietti, A.M.; Semir, J.; Menezes, N.L.; Furlan, A.; Pirani, J.R.; Cordeiro, I.; Rossi, L. [CFCR1265] Brazil K000012645 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4172] K001038310 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tweedie, E.M. [503] Kenya K:SPC-09016.000 No
Baron, R. [4548] Madagascar K000231670 Type Yes
Freire-Fierro, A.; Hernández, F.; Tkach, N.; de Mello-Silva, R.; Drescher, A.; Galdames, C. [3607] Panama K001560312 Yes
Banze, A.; Osborne, J.; Datizua, C.; Mamba, A.; Mucaleque, P.; Rachide, T.; Maoji, S.O. (guide); Saide, R.O. (guide) [AB529] Mozambique K001346700 No
Champion, Capt. [s.n.] Hong Kong K000592116 Unknown Type Material Yes
Rugel [s.n.] United States K000592269 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4173] Burma K001038324 Unknown Type Material Yes
Figueiredo, C. [946] Brazil K001133795 Yes
Gerard, P. [Cat. no. 4187] India K001038348 Unknown Type Material Yes
Rugel [27] United States K000592253 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bent, J.T. [186] Oman K000592124 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hildebrandt, J.M. [1204] Tanzania K000231707 Unknown Type Material Yes
Irwin, H.S. [11117] Brazil K001133068 Yes
Luke, W.R.Q.; Mauder, M.; Luke, P.A. [16486] South Sudan K001905051 Yes
Alfaro, E.; Grayum, M.; González, J. [4798] Costa Rica K001769737 No
Ule, E. [7221] Brazil K000012511 Type Yes
Bidgood, S.; Darbyshire, I.; Hoenselaar, K.; Leliyo, G.; Sanchez-Ken, G.; Vollesen, K. [5336] Tanzania K000190566 Yes
Maguire, B. [47007] Brazil K001133031 Yes
Gillet, J.B.; Hemming, C.F.; Watson, R.M. [22259] Somalia K000231730 Type Yes
Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; Carvalho, A.M.; Soares Nunes, J.M.; Hage, J.L.; dos Santos, E.B. [21131] Brazil K000012663 Yes
Lüdtke, R. [122] Brazil K001133799 Yes
Pennell, F.W. [3638] Colombia K000590937 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tweedie, E.M. [826] Kenya K:SPC-09022.000 No
Champion, Capt. [s.n.] Hong Kong K000592115 Unknown Type Material Yes
Eiten, G. [10081] Brazil K001133781 Yes
Rico, L.; Atahuachi, M.; Antesana, C.; Alvarez, L. [1602] Bolivia K000295222 No
Thwaite [CP.1081] Sri Lanka K000592184 Unknown Type Material Yes
Prance, G.T. [25028] Brazil K001133784 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4173] Burma K001038321 Unknown Type Material Yes
Irwin, H.S. [34760] Brazil K001133805 Yes
Oliveira, M. [239] Brazil K001133020 Yes
Harley, R. [PCD3281] Brazil K001133802 Yes
Hedberg, O. [4906] Tanzania K003730642 Yes
[Glaziou] [5820] Brazil K000590954 Type Yes
Punch, C. [27] Nigeria K000452364 No
Brunt, M.A. [554] Cameroon K000106228 Yes
Walker [123] Sri Lanka K000592183 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4185] K001038346 Unknown Type Material Yes
Harley, R.M.; Stannard, B.L.; Pirani, J.R.; Furlan, A. [27503] Brazil K001133711 Yes
Pastore, J.F.B.; et al. [2178] Brazil K000966662 No
Burchell [9302] Brazil K001133556 Yes
Faulkner, H. [1010] Tanzania K:SPC-15423.000 No
Harley, R.M.; et al. [56169] Brazil K000966661 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4173] Burma K001038322 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tweedie, E.M. [949] Kenya K:SPC-09012.000 No
Giulietti, A.M. [1265] Brazil K001133803 Yes
Gardner [2045] Brazil K000012670 Type Yes
Coradin, L. [6105] Brazil K001133801 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4172] India K001038316 Unknown Type Material Yes
[Spruce] [690] Brazil K001133081 Yes
Mueller, F. [419] Brazil K001133782 Yes
Giulietti, A.M. [1556] Brazil K001133786 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United States K000555056 Type Yes
Maitland, T.D. [1397] Cameroon K000106224 No
Blinkworth, R. [Cat. no. 4185] India K001038345 Unknown Type Material Yes
Torrey [s.n.] United States K000592270 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United States K000555053 Type Yes
Secco, R.S. [251] Brazil K001133036 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4173] Burma K001038319 Unknown Type Material Yes
Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K001133070 Yes
Spruce, R. [4957] Peru K000202393 Yes
Grevenstuk [228] Indonesia K003077202 No
Prance, G.T. [8473] Brazil K001133809 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4172] K001038317 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4182] Nepal K001038339 Unknown Type Material Yes
Harley, R.M. [25698a] Brazil K001133808 Yes
Drege [s.n.] South Africa K000231821 Unknown Type Material Yes
Harley, R.M. [26446] Brazil K001133024 Yes
Archer, W.A. [8066] Brazil K001133037 Yes
Rodal, M.J.N. [561] Brazil K001133022 Yes
Ule, E. [9522] Brazil K001133035 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4173] Burma K001038320 Unknown Type Material Yes
Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K001133028 Yes
van Steenis, C.G.G.J. [7653] Indonesia K003077200 No
Holst, C. [2024] Tanzania K000231708 Unknown Type Material Yes
Lucas, E.J. [587] Brazil K001130007 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4172] India K001038315 Unknown Type Material Yes
Cornejo, X.; Bonifaz [6028] Ecuador K000590925 Isotype Yes
Harley, R.M. [54869] Brazil K001133807 Yes
McFadyen [s.n.] Jamaica K001133069 Yes
Rico, L.; Avendaño R., R. [2039] Mexico K000266010 No
Salmon, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000592149 Type Yes
Gardner [1452] Brazil K001133072 Yes
Forzza, R.C. [3004] Brazil K001133793 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; Carvalho, A.M.; Soares Nunes, J.M.; Hage, J.L.; dos Santos, E.B. [21327] Brazil K000012642 Yes
Burchell [9425] Brazil K001133034 Yes
Rico, L.; Windsor-Shaw, T.; McRobb, A.; Alvarez, L. [1290] Bolivia K000295038 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4186] Nepal K001038347 Unknown Type Material Yes
Sano, P.T. [14859] Brazil K001133025 Yes
Rico, L.; Arevshatyan, I.; Rukhkyan, N. [1735] Armenia K000297307 Yes
Glaziou, A.F.M. [2066] Brazil K000590945 Unknown Type Material Yes
Prance, G.T. [2467] Brazil K001133794 Yes
Stefanoff, B. [s.n.] Bulgaria K000592144 Unknown Type Material Yes
Harley, R.M. [17662] Brazil K001133077 Yes
Wright, C. [24] Hong Kong K000592119 Unknown Type Material Yes
Christenhuis, M.J.M. [6815] Romania K000696728 Yes
Ule, E. [8189] Brazil K001133071 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4172] K001038313 Unknown Type Material Yes
Labat, J.N. [3632] Madagascar K001208116 Yes
Gardner [4092] Brazil K000555721 Type Yes
Pleyte, D.R. [127] Indonesia K003077203 No
Prance, G.T. [P/25047] Brazil K001133785 Yes
Harley, R. [5183] Brazil K001133078 Yes
Rugel [26] United States K000592252 Unknown Type Material Yes
Madagascar K000231665 Unknown Type Material Yes
Schimper [1224] Ethiopia K000231562 Type Yes
Burke [s.n.] South Africa K000231779 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tozer, Antonia [206 (163-224)] K001088795 Yes
Giulietti, A.M. [1589] Brazil K001133026 Yes
Spruce, R. [4957] Peru K000202394 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4173] K001038318 Unknown Type Material Yes
Irwin, H.S. [25886] Brazil K001133076 Yes

Sources

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Somalia

    • Flora of Somalia
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of the Cayman Islands

    • Flora of the Cayman Islands
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

  • Interactive Key to Seed Plants of Malesia and Indo-China

    • The Malesian Key Group (2010) Interactive Key to Seed Plants of Malesia and Indo-China (Version 2.0, 28 Jul 2010) The Nationaal Herbarium Nederland Leiden and The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Plants and People Africa

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/
    • © Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/