Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum

This subspecies is accepted
The native range of this subspecies is Azores, Europe to W. Himalaya. It is an annual or biennial and grows primarily in the temperate biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Afghanistan, Albania, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, West Himalaya, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

Alberta, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Belarus, Brazil South, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, Connecticut, Delaware, Denmark, District of Columbia, Easter Is., Falkland Is., Georgia, Great Britain, Guatemala, Hawaii, Idaho, Ireland, Japan, Juan Fernández Is., Korea, Lesotho, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, North Carolina, Norway, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Peru, South Carolina, Sweden, Tanzania, Tasmania, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wyoming

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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PAFTOL

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Govaerts, R., Nic Lughadha, E., Black, N., Turner, R. & Paton, A. (2021). The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00997-6. Scientific Data 8: 215.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • (2020). https://bsbi.org/archaeophytes. epublication.
  • (2021). https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1. epublication.
  • Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. (1993). Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: i-xl, 1-1286. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Broughton, D.A. & McAdam, J.H. (2002). The non-native vascular flora of the Falkland islands. Botanical Journal of Scotland 54: 153-190.
  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Clayton, W.D. & Snow, N. (2010). A key to Pacific Grasses: 1-107. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Cope, T.A. (1982). Flora of Pakistan 143: 1-678. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
  • Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (1994). Flora Mesoamericana 6: 1-543. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 9: 1-724. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Edgar, E & Connor, H.E. (2010). Flora of New Zealand, ed. 2, 5: 1-650. R.E.Owen, Government Printer, Wellington.
  • Fedorov, A.A. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Russia. The European part and bordering regions 1: 1-546. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Broekfield.
  • Fedtschenko, B.A. & al. (1932). Flora Turkmenii 1: 1-340. Turkmenskoe gosudarstvennoe izd., Ashkhabad.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2007). Flora of North America North of Mexico 24: 1-908. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Forzza, R.C. & al. (2013). Lista de Espécies da Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010/.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Karthikeyan, S., Jain, S.K., Nayar, M.P. & Sanjappa, M. (1989). Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae: 1-435. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.
  • Koyama, T. (1987). Grasses of Japan and its neighboring regions: an identification manual: 1-570. Kodansha, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Mouterde, P. (1966). Nouvelle Flore du Liban et de la Syrie 1(Texte): 1-563. Éditions de l'imprimerie Catholique, Beyrouth.
  • Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2006). Konspekt Flora Kavkaza 2: 1-466. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
  • Wilson, A. (ed.) (2009). Flora of Australia 44A: 1-410. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 1979 de Degen, A. [298] Hungary K001451278 Yes
Jan 1, 1979 de Thaisz, L.; de Flatt, C. [299] Hungary K001451279 Yes
Jan 1, 1979 Saunders, E.M. [s.n.] Pakistan K001459151 Yes
Jan 1, 1979 Stewart, R.R. [23434] Pakistan K001459149 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451212 Yes
Thurston, E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451134 Yes
Fourier, J. [84] United Kingdom K001451155 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451163 Yes
Levan, A. [s.n.] Sweden K001451265 Yes
Maas Geesteranus, R.A. [4178] Netherlands K001451287 Yes
Salisbury, E.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451258 Yes
Podpera, J. [195] Czech Republic K001451280 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [K.313] Italy K001451299 Yes
Hepper, F.N. [9465] France K001451290 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [549] United Kingdom K001451232 Yes
Sandwith, N.Y. [4252] Spain K001451295 Yes
Campbell, W.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451157 Yes
McCallum-Webster, M. [17682] United Kingdom K001451245 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [K.313] Italy K001451301 Yes
Gross, L. [780] Germany K001451272 Yes
Lowne, B.T. [1859] United Kingdom K001451153 Yes
Ahlberg, F. [s.n.] Sweden K001451262 Yes
Fredrikson, T. [s.n.] Sweden K001451260 Yes
de Retz, B.G.G. [351] France K001451291 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [G.46A.] United Kingdom K001451169 Yes
s.coll. [1975] United Kingdom K001451239 Yes
Johnston, H.B. [2025] United Kingdom K001451204 Yes
Ali, S. [26055] Pakistan K001459150 Yes
Riddelsdell, H.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451188 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [1112] United Kingdom K001451139 Yes
Germain, R. [10.558] Belgium K001451292 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [1143] United Kingdom K001451137 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451175 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451254 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Milne-Redhead, R. [672] United Kingdom K001451183 Yes
Payne, R.M. [27A] United Kingdom K001451228 Yes
Kloos Jr, A.W. [s.n.] Netherlands K001451284 Yes
Thurston, E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451135 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451185 Yes
Fijalkowski, D. [198] Poland K001451277 Yes
Allard, E.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451203 Yes
Andersson, N.J. [s.n.] Sweden K001451266 Yes
Gilliland, H.B. [104] United Kingdom K001451237 Yes
Tassidden, W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451132 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9547] United Kingdom K001451146 Yes
Heinsius, H.W. [s.n.] Belgium K001451286 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451224 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [29935] United Kingdom K001451145 Yes
Sherrin, W.R. [1758C] United Kingdom K001451150 Yes
[R, H.] [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451190 Yes
Riddelsdell, H.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451200 Yes
Grigg, M. [3] United Kingdom K001451149 Yes
Allard, E.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451205 Yes
s.coll. [1837] United Kingdom K001451240 Yes
Munday, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451221 Yes
Dunston, A. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451143 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [877] Ireland K001451253 Yes
Dunston, A. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451142 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451160 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451159 Yes
Gilbert, J.L. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451213 Yes
Mann, R.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451255 Yes
Ridley, H.N. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451144 Yes
Snowden, J.D. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451244 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [11809] United Kingdom K001451189 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [43/6/56] United Kingdom K001451131 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451179 Yes
Munday, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451220 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [2190] Isle of Man K001451235 Yes
Von Thaisz, L.; Von Flatt, C. [538] Hungary K001451281 Yes
Mosseray, R. [s.n.] France K001451293 Yes
Davy, J.G. [1532d] United Kingdom K001451234 Yes
Bor, N.L. [s.n.] Germany K001451273 Yes
Ballard, J.; Summerhayes, V.S. [532] United Kingdom K001451178 Yes
Sandwith, N.Y. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451187 Yes
Crosfield, A.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451172 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Sweden K001451261 Yes
Munday, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451218 Yes
Lousley, J.E. [W/334] United Kingdom K001451207 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451202 Yes
Kneucker, A. [179] Germany K001451269 Yes
Ballard, J.; Golley, E.A [144] United Kingdom K001451252 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [12041] United Kingdom K001451208 Yes
Turner, D. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451256 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [91] United Kingdom K001451162 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [10702] United Kingdom K001451223 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [K.313] Italy K001451297 Yes
Munday, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451222 Yes
Hepper, F.N. [49137] United Kingdom K001451161 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [19432] United Kingdom K001451171 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9403] United Kingdom K001451173 Yes
Duncan, V.K. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451249 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] Italy K001451300 Yes
Parnell, R. [333] United Kingdom K001451238 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [10457] United Kingdom K001451192 Yes
Britton, C.E. [733] United Kingdom K001451156 Yes
Riddelsdell, H.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451196 Yes
Jeffers, R.H. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451158 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [11927] United Kingdom K001451216 Yes
Blake, S.T. [22281] United Kingdom K001451166 Yes
Payne, R.M. [27] United Kingdom K001451229 Yes
s.coll. [1758] United Kingdom K001451198 Yes
Kloos Jr. A.W. [s.n.] Netherlands K001451289 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [543] United Kingdom K001451231 Yes
Munday, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451219 Yes
Muret, J. [63] Switzerland K001451276 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451136 Yes
Taylor, J.M. [29] United Kingdom K001451226 Yes
Nicoloff, T. [s.n.] North Macedonia K001451303 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451241 Yes
Gandoger, M. [9029] Greece K001451305 Yes
Milne, J. [116] United Kingdom K001451236 Yes
Zaplatílková, J. [97] Czech Republic K001451283 Yes
Waterfall, W.B. [1599] United Kingdom K001451138 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [K.313] Italy K001451302 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [10326] United Kingdom K001451194 Yes
Trist, P.J.O. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451199 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [11253] United Kingdom K001451197 Yes
Johnsson, N. [285] Sweden K001451264 Yes
Wingate, G. [s.n.] India K001459148 Yes
[Kaukill, J.H.] [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451170 Yes
Alexander, R.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451259 Yes
Wallnöfer, B. [13575] Austria K001451270 Yes
Makins, F.K. [2249] United Kingdom K001451140 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Milne-Redhead, R. [672] United Kingdom K001451184 Yes
Thurston, E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451133 Yes
Reverchon, E. [414] Spain K000950518 Holotype Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451243 Yes
McCallum-Webster, M. [5565] United Kingdom K001451246 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451215 Yes
[Carl.] [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451167 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [G.45] United Kingdom K001451176 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9422] United Kingdom K001451209 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [13565] United Kingdom K001451251 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M [2380] United Kingdom K001451151 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Milne-Redhead, E. [672] United Kingdom K001451177 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M [2380] United Kingdom K001451152 Yes
Senogles, I. [132] United Kingdom K001451174 Yes
Hancock, W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451225 Yes
Kokeil, F. [s.n.] Austria K001451271 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451193 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [13514] United Kingdom K001451250 Yes
McCallum-Webster, M. [5217] United Kingdom K001451247 Yes
Townsend, D.W.H. [T538] Spain K001451294 Yes
Holmberg, O.R. [s.n.] Sweden K001451263 Yes
Favrat, L. [s.n.] Switzerland K001451274 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451242 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451164 Yes
Dixon, H.N. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451180 Yes
Uechtritz, R.F.C. [s.n.] Poland K001451282 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [12862] United Kingdom K001451141 Yes
Duncan, V.K. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451248 Yes
Horwood, A.R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451168 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [K.313] Italy K001451296 Yes
Hovgard, Å. [s.n.] Sweden K001451267 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451195 Yes
Bowden, W.M. [2175] Netherlands K001451288 Yes
Sampson, A.B. [1207] United Kingdom K001451206 Yes
[Gavastt, B.] [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451233 Yes
Taylor, P. [0382] United Kingdom K001451211 Yes
Renvoize, S.A. [2683] Greece K001451307 Yes
Bullock, B.E. [125] United Kingdom K001451182 Yes
Bullock, B.E. [125] United Kingdom K001451181 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [7046] United Kingdom K001451186 Yes
Rogers, F.A. [01038] Switzerland K001451275 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [11345] United Kingdom K001451214 Yes
Worsdell, W.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451148 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Austria K001451268 Yes
Horwood, E.K. [G.254] United Kingdom K001451230 Yes
s.coll. [568] United Kingdom K001451201 Yes
Lousley, J.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451227 Yes
Sakamoto, S. [1228] Netherlands K001451285 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M.; Burn, R. [7046] United Kingdom K001451191 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451210 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [K.313] Italy K001451298 Yes
Lowne, B.T. [1975] United Kingdom K001451257 Yes
Hubbard, C.E.; Kennedy-O'Byrne, J.K.P. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451147 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [20193] United Kingdom K001451165 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K001451217 Yes

Sources

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images