Fargesia

86 Species

Bamboo species of the genus Fargesia are medium to small mountain clumping bamboos native to China, East Himalaya, Hainan, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Tibet and Vietnam. They are mostly found in the alpine conifer forests. In China they are known as 'jian zhu' (arrow bamboo).

Fargesias are some of the world's most hardy bamboos and are also becoming well-known for their thick clumping habits. Some bamboos in this genus are also essential food for pandas.

The scientific name Fargesia was dedicated to the French missionary and amateur botanist Père Paul Guillaume Farges (1814-1912) who worked as a Christian missionary and plant collector in China.

There are currently about 86 recognized Fargesia species, morphological and genetic analysis has led to many being transferred to the genera Thamnocalamus and Yushania, while others are still uncertain.

Fargesia Species List

SpeciesOriginDiameterHeight
Fargesia acuticontractaChina South-Central∅ 50 mm⇑ 7 m
Fargesia adpressaChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 6 m
Fargesia alatovaginataChina South-Central
Fargesia albocereaChina South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia altiorChina South-Central∅ 35 mm⇑ 10 m
Fargesia angustissimaChina South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 7 m
Fargesia apicirubensChina North-Central∅ 10 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia brevipesChina South-Central
Fargesia brevissimaChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia caducaChina South-Central∅ 15 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia canaliculataChina South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia circinataChina South-Central∅ 15 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia communisChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 8 m
Fargesia concinnaChina South-Central∅ 50 mm⇑ 10 m
Fargesia confertaChina South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia contractaChina South-Central∅ 25 mm ⇑ 5 m
Fargesia cuspidataChina Southeast∅ 20 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia daminiuTibet∅ 10 mm⇑ 2 m
Fargesia declivisChina South-Central∅ 10 mm ⇑ 4 m
Fargesia decurvataChina North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast∅ 15 mm⇑ 3,5 m
Fargesia denudataChina North-Central, China South-Central∅ 13 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia dracocephalaChina North-Central, China South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia dulciculaChina South-Central∅ 18 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia duraChina South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia edulisChina South-Central∅ 40 mm⇑ 8 m
Fargesia elegansChina South-Central∅ 10 mm⇑ 3,5 m
Fargesia expositaChina South-Central∅ 25 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia extensaTibet∅ 28 mm⇑ 6,5 m
Fargesia fansipanensisVietnam∅ 10 mm⇑ 1 m
Fargesia farctaTibet∅ 15 mm⇑ 3,5 m
Fargesia feraxChina South-Central∅ 36 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia frigidisChina South-Central∅ 17 mm⇑ 3,5 m
Fargesia fungosaChina South-Central∅ 25 mm⇑ 6 m
Fargesia funiushanensisChina Southeast∅ 12 mm⇑ 2,5 m
Fargesia glabrifoliaTibet∅ 20 mm⇑ 6 m
Fargesia gongshanensisChina South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia grossaEast Himalaya, Tibet∅ 45 mm⇑ 10 m
Fargesia hackeliiChina South-Central
Fargesia hainanensisHainan∅ 35 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia hsuehianaChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 7 m
Fargesia hygrophilaChina South-Central∅ 25 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia jiulongensisChina South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia lincangensisChina South-Central∅ 50 mm⇑ 8 m
Fargesia longiusculaChina South-Central∅ 24 mm⇑ 6m
Fargesia lushuiensisChina South-Central∅ 10 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia macclureanaTibet∅ 50 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia maireiChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia maliChina South-Central∅ 25 mm⇑ 6 m
Fargesia melanostachysChina South-Central∅ 5 mm⇑ 2,5 m
Fargesia microauriculataChina South-Central
Fargesia murielaeChina South-Central∅ 13 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia nitidaChina North-Central, China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai∅ 20 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia nivalisChina South-Central
Fargesia nujiangensisChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia obliquaChina South-Central∅ 12 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia orbiculataChina South-Central∅ 25 mm⇑ 6 m
Fargesia papyriferaChina South-Central∅ 60 mm⇑ 8 m
Fargesia paucifloraChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia perlongaChina South-Central∅ 22 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia pleniculmisChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 8 m
Fargesia plurisetosaChina South-Central∅ 10 mm⇑ 2 m
Fargesia porphyreaChina South-Central∅ 25 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia praecipuaChina South-Central∅ 50 mm⇑ 8 m
Fargesia qinlingensisChina North-Central∅ 9 mm⇑ 3,3 m
Fargesia robustaChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 7 m
Fargesia rufaChina North-Central, China South-Central∅ 10 mm⇑ 3,5 m
Fargesia sagittatineaChina South-Central∅ 60 mm⇑ 9 m
Fargesia scabridaChina North-Central, China South-Central∅ 10 mm⇑ 3,5 m
Fargesia semicoriaceaChina South-Central∅ 12 mm⇑ 3,5 m
Fargesia similarisChina South-Central∅ 12 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia solidaChina South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 5 m
Fargesia spathaceaChina South-Central∅ 20 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia stenocladaChina South-Central∅ 17 mm⇑ 5,5 m
Fargesia strigosaChina South-Central∅ 25 mm⇑ 6 m
Fargesia subflexuosaChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 6 m
Fargesia sylvestrisChina South-Central∅ 10 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia tengchongensisChina South-Central
Fargesia tenuiligneaChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 8 m
Fargesia ungulataChina Southeast∅ 8 mm⇑ 1,5 m
Fargesia utilisChina South-Central∅ 25 mm⇑ 4 m
Fargesia vicinaChina South-Central, Vietnam
Fargesia weiningensisChina South-Central
Fargesia wuliangshanensisChina South-Central∅ 25 mm⇑ 7 m
Fargesia yajiangensisChina South-Central∅ 15 mm⇑ 2,5 m
Fargesia yuanjiangensisChina South-Central∅ 15 mm⇑ 2,5 m
Fargesia yulongshanensisChina South-Central∅ 30 mm⇑ 7 m
Fargesia yunnanensisChina South-Central∅ 60 mm⇑ 10 m
Fargesia zayuensisTibet∅ 15 mm⇑ 6 m

Source: Kew Science

Stéphane Schröder

Guadua Bamboo SAS

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