Cuet Btny

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ÙetLe keâe@efcheefšMeve šeFcme ke=âle

Common University Entrance Test
(Conducted by NTA)
CUET (UG)
Domain
Øewefkeäšme yegkeâ
(Botany)
ØeOeeve mebheeokeâ
Deevebo kegâceej cenepeve
uesKekeâ ceC[ue
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keâchÙetšj «eeefHeâkeäme
yeeueke=â<Ce, Ûejve efmebn, DeeMeer<e efieefj
mebheeokeâerÙe keâeÙee&ueÙe
ÙetLe keâe@efcheefšMeve šeFcme
12, ÛeÛe& uesve, ØeÙeeiejepe-211002
cees. : 9415650134
Email : yctap12@gmail.com
website : www.yctbooks.com
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mecheeokeâ SJeb ØekeâeMekeâ Deevevo kegâceej cenepeve ves ue#ceer veejeÙeCe efØebefšbie Øesme, ØeÙeeiejepe mes cegefõle keâjJeekeâj,
ÙetLe keâe@efcheefšMeve šeFcme, 12, ÛeÛe& uesve, ØeÙeeiejepe-211002 kesâ efueS ØekeâeefMele efkeâÙee~
Fme hegmlekeâ keâes ØekeâeefMele keâjves ceW mecheeokeâ SJeb ØekeâeMekeâ Éeje hetCe& meeJeOeeveer yejleer ieF& nw
efHeâj Yeer efkeâmeer $egefš kesâ efueS Deehekeâe menÙeesie SJeb megPeeJe meeoj Dehesef#ele nw~
efkeâmeer Yeer efJeJeeo keâer efmLeefle ceW vÙeeefÙekeâ #es$e ØeÙeeiejepe nesiee~ cetuÙe : 195/-
efJe<eÙe-metÛeer
hejer#ee hee"dÙe›eâce................................................................................................................................................... 3-8
Øewefkeäšme mesš-1 ........................................................................................................................................................9-12
Øewefkeäšme mesš-1 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................13-17
Øewefkeäšme mesš-2 ......................................................................................................................................................18-21
Øewefkeäšme mesš-10 ....................................................................................................................................................81-84
Øewefkeäšme mesš-10 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ......................................................................................................................85-88
2
Syllabus
(An Autonomous Organization under the Department of Higher
Education Ministry of Education, Government of India)
Examination Structure for CUET (UG)- 2022
CUET (UG)- 2022 will consist of the following 4 Section
Section IA - 13 Languages
Section IB - 20 Languages
Section II - 27 Domain specific Subjects
Section III - 13 General Test
Choosing options from each Section is not mandatory. Choices should match the requirements of the desired
University.
Broad features of CUET (UG) - 2022 are as follows:
Section Subjects/Tests Questions to Question Type Duration
be Attempted
Section IA There are 13* different 40 questions to Language to be tested through 45 Minutes
- languages. Any of these be attempted Reading comprehension for each
Languages languages may be chosen. out of 50 in (based on different type of language
Section IB There are 20** Languages. each language passage-Factual, Literary and
- Any other language apart Narrative, [Literary Aptitude
Languages from those offered in Section and Vocabulary]
IA may be chosen.
Section II- There are 27*** Domains 40 Questions Input text can be used for 45 Minutes
Domain specific subjects being to be MCQ Based Questions. for each
offered under this Section. A attempted out MCQs based on NCERT Domain
candidate may choose a of 50 Class XII syllabus only Specific
maximum of six (06) Subjects.
Domains as desired by the
applicable
University/Universities.
Section-III- For any such undergraduate 60 Questions Input text can be used for
General programme /programmes to be MCQ Based Questions
Test being offered by Universities attempted out General knowledge,
where a General Test is being of 75 Current Affairs, General
used for admission. Mental Ability, Numerical
Ability, Quantitative
Reasoning (Simple 60 minutes
application of basic
mathematical concepts
arithmetic/algebra
geometry/mensuration/stat
e taught till Grade 8),
Logical and Analytical
Reasoning
CUET (3) YCT

* Languages (13) : Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Gujarati, Odiya, Bengali, Assamese,
Punjabi, English, Hindi and Urdu
** Languages (20) : French, Spanish, German, Nepali, Persian, Italian, Arabic, Sindhi, Sanskrit,
Kashmiri, Konkari, Bodo, Dogri, Maithili, Manipuri, Santhali, Tibetan, Japanese, Russian, Chinese.
*** Domain Specific Subject (27) : I. Accountancy/ Book keeping 2. Biology/ Biological Studies/
Biotechnology/Biochemistry, 3. Business Studies 4. Chemistry, 5. Computer Science/Informatics
Practices 6. Economics/ Business Economics 7. Engineering Graphics 8. Entrepreneurship 9.
Geography/Geology 10. History 11. Home Science 12 Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India 13.
Legal Studies 14 Environmental Science 15. Mathematics 16. Physical Education/NCC/Yoga.. 17
Physics 18. Political Science, 19. Psychology, 20 Sociology 21. Teaching, Aptitude 22. Agriculture 23.
Mass Media/Mass Communication 24. Anthropology 25. Fine Arts/Visual Arts (Sculpture/ Painting)/
Commercial Arts, 26. Performing Arts- (i) Dance (Kathak /Bharatnatyam /Oddisi /Kathakali
/Kuchipudi/Manipuri (ii) Drama-Theatre (iii) Music General (Hindustani/Carnatic/ Rabindra
Sangeet/Percussion/Non-Percussion, 27. Sanskrit.
For all shastri (Shastri 3 years/4 years Honours) Equivalent to B.A./ B.A. Honours courses i.e. Shastri in
Veda, Paurohitya (Karmakand, Dharmashastra, Prachin Vyakarana, Navya Vyakarana, Phalit Jyotish,
Siddhant Jyotish, Vashtushastra, Sahitya Puranetihaes, Prakrit Bhasha, Prachin Nyaya Vaisheshik,
Sankhya, Yoga, Jain Darshan, Mimansa Advaintal, Vedanta, Vishihstadvana........................a candidate
may choose Sanskrit as the Domain.
For those who are writing Sanskrit as a domain subject in section 2, Sanskrit paper in Section 1B will be
used for testing their Reading Comprehension (based on different types of passage-factual, Literary and
Nirrotive, (Literary Aptitude and Vocabulary)
A candidate can choose a maximum of any 3 languages from Section IA and Section IB taken together.
However, the third language chosen needs to be in lieu of 6th domain specific subject chosen by the
candidate-as applicable (so the maximum number of tests to be taken remains 9 only i.e. 2 Languages + 6
Domain Specific Subjects + 1 General Test OR 3 Languages + 5 Domain Specific Subjects + 1 General Test
: Flexibility being provided to help a candidate apply for many Universities depending on their eligibility
conditions)
Section II offers 27 subjects, out of which a candidate may choose a maximum of 6 subjects.
Section III comprises General Test.
For choosing Languages from Section IA and IB and domain specific subjects from Section II and General
Test under Section III, the Candidate must refer to the requirements of his/her intended University.
Mode of the Computer Based Test-CBT

Test
Test Objective type with Multiple Choice Questions

Pattern
Medium 13 languages (Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Gujarati, Odiya,

Bengali, Assamese, Punjabi, English, Hindi and Urdu)
Section IA & IB : Language to be tested through, Reading Comprehension (based

on different types of passages-Factual, Literary and Narrative [Literary Aptitude &
Vocabulary]
CUET (4) YCT

Section II: As per NCERT model syllabus applicable to Class XII only
Syllabus
Section III: General Knowledge, Current Affairs, General Mental Ability,
Numerical Ability, Quantitative Reasoning (Simple application of basic
mathematical concepts arithmetic/algebra geometry/mensuration/stat taught till
Grade 8), Logical and Analytical Reasoning
Registration Registration will be online at https://cuet.samarth.ac.in/. (available from
02.04.2022)
Level of questions from CUET (UG)- 2022:

All questions in various testing areas will be benchmarked at the level of class XII only. Students having
studied Class XII Board syllabus would be able to do well in CUET (UG) - 2022.
Number of attempts:
If any University permits students of previous years of class XII to take admission in the current year also,
such students would also be eligible to appear in CUET (UG)- 2022.
Choice of Language and Subjects:
Generally languages/subjects chosen should be the ones that a student has opted in his latest Class XII Board
examination. However, if any University permits any flexibility in this regards, the same can be exercised
under CUET (UG) - 2022 also. Candidates must carefully refer to the eligibility requirements of various
Central Universities in this regard, Moreover, if the subject to be studied in the Undergraduate course is not
available in the list of 27 Domain Specific Subject being offered, the Candidate may choose the Subject
closest to his/her choice for e.g. For Biochemistry the candidate may choose Biology.
Schedule of Examination-
Examination will be conducted on multiple days in two shifts, depending on the number of Candidates and
languages/Tests taken by them.
CHAPTER-2
EXAMINATION
* Mode of Examination:
CUET (UG) - 2022 will be conducted in Computer Based Test (CBT) mode.
* Medium of Examination:
The Tests (other than "Language" Test) are offered in 13 languages, i.e. Assamese, Bengali, English,
Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odiya, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu.
A candidate is required to opt for one of the specified languages as the medium of the paper, as per desired
University's eligibility criteria, while applying.
The question paper in respect of the Domain Specific Subjects and the General Test, will be bi-lingual, i.e.,
it will be in the medium (one of the 13 languages) opted by the candidate and in English.
In case of any discrepancy in translation, English version shall prevail except "Language" Tests (Section 1A
& 1B).
Medium is not the same as the "Language" opted as a component of the test. "Language" test is for assessing
the proficiency/skills of the candidate in the Language opted by him/her and the question paper in respect of
the same will be available to the candidate in the medium opted by him/her only. The Question Paper of the
"Language" Test will not be bi-lingual.
Questions in the "Language" Test, are not translation of the questions in English. They are unique/specific to
the language opted and have to be answered accordingly.
* Pattern of Question Paper:

Objective type Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).
CUET (5) YCT
* Tests Design:
There are three Sections in the design of the test:
Section IA - 13 Languages (As a medium and "Language")
Section IB - 20 Languages
Section II - 27 Domain Specific Subjects
Section III - General Test
An candidate has the option to choose any Language/Domain specific Subjects/General Test or a
combination there of as may be required for admission to specified course/s of the desired University/ies
while applying.
It is not mandatory to choose any one or more of the Tests/Subjects stated above. The choice of
Tests/Subjects would depend on the course/s opted by the candidate and the University/ies where admission
is sought.
Examination Slots are scheduled with a combination of Sections stated above.
List of Languages, Domain Specific Subjects and General Test covered is given in Appendix II.
Note:
(a) A Candidate can take maximum of 09 Tests in following manner :
Maximum of 02 languages from Section IA and Section IB taken together, maximum of 06
Domain Subjects from Section II and General Test from Section III.
OR
Maximum of 03 languages from Section IA and Section IB taken together, maximum of 05
Domain Subjects from Section II and General Test from Section III.
(b) Considering that candidates from different States/Boards would be applying for CUET (UG)-
2022, NTA has decided to provide choice in all Sections of question papers, however, the total
number of questions to be attempted will remain the same.
(c) For choosing Languages, domain specific Subjects and General Test the Candidate MUST refer
to requirements of his/her intended University as choices should match the requirements of the
University.
* Examination Scheme:
Examination will be conducted on multiple days in two slots per day as given below :
Slot Slot 1 Slot 2
Timing of 09.00 a.m. to 12.15 p.m. 03.00 p.m. to 06.45 p.m.
Examination (IST) (IST)
Duration of 45 or 60 Minutes of 195 45 Minutes of 225
Examination* Minutes* Minutes*
Assuming the candidate takes all the offered Sections in the given slot.
Note : Compensatory time for PwBD Candidates of 15 minutes for 45 minutes examination and
20 minutes for one-hour examination.
Note :
Examination will be conducted in two or more slots on different days depending on the subjects/test taken
by the candidates.
2. In Slot 1 which will be held in morning shift a candidate may take upto 4 tests only (One
Language from Section IA, maximum of two domain specific Subjects from Section II and One
General Test from Section III)
3. In Slot 2 which will be held in the afternoon shift a candidate can take upto 5 tests as follows:
CUET (6) YCT
One Language from Section IA & IB and maximum of four domain specific Subjects from Section II.
Two Languages from Section IA & IB and maximum of three domain specific subjects from Section II.
4. Combining Slot 1 and Slot 2 together, a candidate may take maximum 09 Tests.
Detailed Examination Schedule is given in Chapter 7.
* Syllabus of Test :
Section IA & IB : Language to be tested through Reading Comprehension (based on
different types of passages - Factual, Literary and Narrative, [Literary Aptitude and
Vocabulary].
Syllabus
Section II : As given on NTA website https://cuet.samarth.ac.in
Section III: General Knowledge, Current Affairs, General Mental Ability, Numerical
Ability, Quantitative Reasoning (Simple application of basic mathematical concepts
arithmetic/algebra geometry/mensuration/stat taught till Grade 8), Logical and
Analytical Reasoning.
The syllabus for domain specific subjects will be available on NTA website https://cuet.samarth.ac.in
Common University Entrance Test CUET UG 2022 University List

• Banaras Hindu University, BHU Varanasi
• Aligarh Muslim University, AMU Aligarh
• Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, BBAU Lucknow
• University of Allahabad (AU, Prayagraj)
• Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Technical University, AKTU Lucknow
• Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology, MMMUT, Gorakhpur
• IIMT University, Meerut
• University of Delhi (Delhi University, DU)
• Central Sanskrit University, Lucknow UP
• Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri National Sanskrit University, Delhi
• Jamia Millia Islamia University, JMI Delhi
• Jawahar Lal Nehru University, JNU Delhi
• Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University Delhi
• Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University, HNBGU Uttarakhand
• Central University of South Bihar, Gaya
• Mahatma Gandhi Central University, MGCUB Motihari, Bihar
• Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (MP)
• Central University of Jharkhand
• Central University of Haryana

• Central University of Rajasthan
CUET (7) YCT

• Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, GGV Bilaspur Chhattisgarh
• Mahatma Gandhi Antarrashtriya Hindi Vishwavidyalaya
• Assam University
• Central University of Andhra Pradesh
• Central University of Gujarat
• Central University of Himachal Pradesh
• Central University of Jammu
• Central University of Karnataka
• Central University of Kashmir
• Central University of Kerala
• Central University of Odisha
• Central University of Tamil Nadu
• Indira Gandhi National Tribal University
• Manipur University
• Maulana Azad National Urdu University
• Mizoram University
• Nagaland University
• National Sanskrit University
• North-Eastern Hill University
• Pondicherry University
• Rajiv Gandhi University, Arunachal Pradesh
• SIKKIM UNIVERSITY
• TEZPUR UNIVERSITY
• The English And Foreign Languages University
• TRIPURA UNIVERSITY
• University of Hyderabad UOH
• Visva-Bharati University
• Avinashilingam Institute For Home Science And Higher Education For Women
• Bml Munjal University, Harayana
• Dr. B.R. Ambedkar School of Economics University
• Jagannath University
• National Rail And Transportation Institute
• Tata Institute Of Social Sciences (TISS)
CUET (8) YCT

Practice Set-1
1. A virus is made up of /efJe<eeCeg yevee neslee nw: (b) Lycopodium/ueeFkeâesheesef[Ùece
(a) Protein only/kesâJeue Øeesšerve keâe (c) Riccia/efjefkeämeÙee
(b) DNA only/kesâJeue [erSveS keâe (d) Equisetum/FkeäJeerefmešce
(c) RNA only/kesâJeue DeejSveS keâe 8. Gonadotropic hormones are :
(d) Protein and DNA/RNA/Øeesšerve SJeb peveve«eefvLe-hees<eCepe Deble:meÇeJe nw :
[erSveS/DeejSveS (a) Estrogen and progesterone
2. The term antibiotic was coined by/Svšeryee@Ùeesšerkeâ Smšêspeve leLee Øeespesmšsjeve
Meyo Øeefleheeefole efkeâÙee ieÙee (b) LH and FSH/LH leLee FSH
(c) Testosterone and androsterone
(a) Alexander Fleming/DeueskeâpeW[j heäuesefcebie Éeje
Desmšesmšsjeve leLee Dev[êsefmšjesve
(b) Edward Jenner/S[Je[& pesvej Éeje
(d) Prolaetin and luteotropin
(c) Louis Pasteur/uegF&me hee§ej Éeje
Øeesuewefkeäšve leLee uÙetefšÙeesšê@efheve
(d) Selman Waksman/mesueceve Jeekeämeceve Éeje 9. A botanical name in which specific epithet
3. Which one of the following fossils is a fungus : repeats exactly the generic name is called:
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve peerJeeMce keâJekeâ nw : Skeâ Jeevemheeflekeâ veece efpemeceW JebMe-veece hetCe& ™he mes
(a) Calamites/kewâueeceeFšerpe peeefle mebkesâle heo keâes ner ognjelee nw, keânueelee nw:
(b) Rhinitis/jeFveeFefšme (a) Tautonym/šešesefvece (b) Synonym/efmeveeefvece
(c) Telletia/šsuesšerÙee (c) Homonym/nesceesefvece (d) Autonym/Deešesefvece
(d) Xylaria/peeFuesefjÙee 10. The tendrils of Cucurbitaceous plants are
interpreted as stipules by :
4. Iodine is obtained from
kegâkegâjefyešsefmeÙeme heewOeeW kesâ ØeleeveeW keâes DevegheCe& mJe™he
DeeÙees[erve efkeâmemes Øeehle neslee nw?
efveJe&efÛele efkeâÙee ieÙee:
(a) Laminaria/uewefcevesefjÙee
(a) Muller/cÙetuej Éeje (b) Engler/Sbieuej Éeje
(b) Ulothrix/ÙetueesefLeÇkeäme
(c) Brawn/yeÇeGve Éeje (d) Eichler/Dee@Fkeâuej Éeje
(c) Oedogonium/T[esieesefveÙece
11. Xenobiotics refers to:
(d) Ectocarpus/Skeäšeskeâehe&me peerveesyeeÙeesefškeäme mebyebefOele nw:
5. Example of Foliose lichen is/heâesefueDeespe ueeFkesâve (a) Endogenous Poisons/Sb[espeerveme penj mes
keâe GoenjCe nw (b) Antibodies/Sbšeryee@[erpe mes
(a) Parmelia/heejcesefueÙee (b) Cladonia/keäuew[esefveÙee (c) Vaccines/Jewkeämeerve mes
(d) Exogenous poisons/Skeämeespeerveme penj mes
(c) Usnea/DemveerÙee (d) Graphis/«esefheâme
12. The average weight of which of the following
6. During the rainy season, bryophytes form
woods is heaviest?
green mat on/Je<ee& $e+leg kesâ oewjeve, yeÇeÙeesheâeF&šdme nje
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme uekeâÌ[er keâe Deewmele Yeej meyemes
peeue efvecee&Ce keâjlee nw
pÙeeoe nw?
(a) Damp soil/ieerueer efceóer hej
(a) Pine/ÛeerÌ[ (b) Deodar/osJeoej
(b) Rock sides/Ûeóeveer Fueekeâe hej (c) Shisham/MeerMece (d) Sal/meeue
(c) Bark of tree/hesÌ[eW keâer Úeue hej 13. Herkogamy is found in:
(d) All of these/FveceW mes meYeer DeveelcehejeieCelee heeÙeer peeleer nw:
7. Which of the following plants produce green (a) Cotton/keâheeme ceW (b) Calotropis/ceoej ceW
spores? (c) Marigold/ieWoe ceW (d) Bajra/yeepeje
efvecveefueefKele heewOeeW ceW mes keâewve nje mheesj hewoe keâjlee nw? 14. Apoplast-symplast concept was given by:
(a) Psilotum/meeFueesšce Sheeshueemš - efmechueemš keâer mebkeâuhevee keâer Leer:
CUET (9) YCT
(a) E. Munch/F&. cegvÛe ves (a) Mycoplasma/ceeF&keâeshueepcee mes
(b) Rabinowitch/jsefyeveesefJeÛe ves (b) Namatodes/efvecesšes[dme mes
(c) Zelitch/pesefuešdÛe ves (c) Virus/JeeFjme mes
(d) Bose/yeesme ves (d) Fungi/keâJekeâ mes
15. A gene is mainly or entirely make up of : 22. Transgenic' plants are produced by :
peerve cegKÙele: DeLeJee hetCe&le: yevee neslee nw : ‘šêbmepesefvekeâ’ heeohe GlheVe efkeâÙes peeles nw :
(a) Inducing gene mutation
(a) Protein/Øeesšerve keâe
peerve GlheefjJele&ve keâes Øesefjle keâj
(b) DNA/[er0Sve0S0 keâe
(b) Arresting spindle fibre formation
(c) Carbohydrate/keâeyeexneF[^sš keâe
jlekeg&âlebleg kesâ efvecee&Ce ceW yeeOee [euekeâj
(d) Amino acids/Deceervees Sefme[ keâe (c) Deleting sex chromosomes
16. The mutagenic agent among following is : ueQefiekeâ iegCemet$eeW keâe Üeme keâj
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes GlheefjJele&peveer keâce&keâ nw : (d) Introducing foreign genes
(a) Ethyl methane/F&LeeFue ceerLesve efJeosMeer peerveeW keâes ØeefJe° keâjekeâj
(b) Ethylene/FefLeueerve 23. The first gene to be synthesized by Khorana
(c) 2-4 D and others in 1970 was :
(d) I AA 1970 ceW Kegjevee SJeb DevÙe ves efpeme ØeLece peerve keâe
17. Plastids that synthesize and store fat are: jemeeÙeefvekeâ mebMues<eCe efkeâÙee Lee, Jen Leer :
Jes hueeefmš[dme pees Jemee keâes mebMuesef<ele SJeb mebjef#ele keâjles (a) Alanine t-RNA gene
nw, keânueeles nw: Sueebefveve šêvmeHeâj Deej.Sve.S. peerve
(a) Eoplasts/FDeeshueemšdme (b) Beta globin gene/yeerše iueesefyeve peerve
(b) Etioplasts/FefšDeeshueemšdme (c) Lactose operon gene/uewkeäšespe Deeshesjeve peerve
(c) Elaioplasts/FueeFÙeeshueemšdme (d) An onchogene/Skeâ Dee@keâespeerve
(d) Gerontoplasts/efpejesvešeshueemšdme 24. The Gondwana flora of India represents
periods from :/Yeejle keâer ieeW[Jeevee Jevemheefle
18. Vernalization term was first used by
ØeefleefveefOelJe keâjleer nw-
yemevleerkeâjCe Meyo keâe meJe&ØeLece ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee:
(a) Cambrian to silulrian/kewâefcyeÇÙeve mesuegefjÙeve
(a) Haeckel/nskeâue ves (b) Devonian to carboniferous
(b) Odum/Dees[ce
ves [sJeesefveÙeve mes keâeyeexefvehesâjme
(c) Lysenko/ueeFmesvkeâes ves (c) Upper carboniferous to Jurassic
Dehej keâeyeexefvehesâjme mes pegjeefmekeâ
(d) Alard/Suee[& ves
(d) Jurasic of cretaceous/pegjeefmekeâ mes ›esâšsefMeÙeme
19. 'The lock and key principle' is related to :
25. Who coined the term ecotype?
‘leeuee-kegbâpeer’ keâe efmeæevle mecyeefvOele jnlee nw : FkeâesšeFhe Meyo efkeâmeves ØemleeefJele efkeâÙee?
(a) Chemical action/jemeeÙeefvekeâ ef›eâÙee mes (a) Odum/Dees[ce (b) Turesson/šjsmeve
(b) Hormonal action/neceexveer ef›eâÙee mes (c) Tansley/šsvmeues (d) Warming/JeeefceËie
(c) Enzyme action/SvpeeFce ef›eâÙee mes 26. According to five kingdom classification,
protozoa are placed in
(d) Dark reaction/DeØekeâeefMekeâ DeefYeef›eâÙee mes
hee@Ûe peiele efJeYeepeve kesâ Devegmeej ØeesšespeesDee keâes jKee
20. DDT is/[er.[er.šer nw: ieÙee nw-
(a) an antibiotic/Skeâ Øeefle-pewefJekeâ (a) Protissta/Øeesefšmše (b) Monera/ceesvesje
(b) a Biodegradable pollutant (c) Fungi/keâJekeâ (d) Animalia/SveercesefueÙee
Skeâ pewJe efvecveerkeâjCeerÙe Øeot<ekeâ 27. Protozoa is classified on the basis of
(c) Non- biodegradable pollutant ØeesšespeesDee kesâ JeieeakeâjCe keâe DeeOeej nw:
iewj-pewJe efvecveerkeâjCeerÙe Øeot<ekeâ (a) Nutrition/hees<eCe
(d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& venerW (b) Mode of locomotion/ØeÛeueve ef›eâÙeeefJeefOe
21. Root-Knot disease caused by: (c) Nucleus/kesâvõkeâ
™š-veeš jesie Glhevve neslee nw: (d) Reproduction/Øepeveve
CUET (10) YCT
28. Kidneys are vital organs of the body because (b) phagocytic cells of liver
they help in Ùeke=âle keâer hewâieesmeeFš keâesefMekeâeS@@B
Je=keäkeâ Skeâ pewJe ØecegKe Debie nw, keäÙeeWefkeâ Jen meneÙekeâ nw (c) α - cell of Islets of Langerhans
(a) regulation of body fluids
ueQiejnwvme keâer ÉerefhekeâeDeeW keâer α - keâesefMekeâeSB
Mejerj ceW õJe kesâ efveÙeceve ceW
(d) secretory cells of sebaceous glands
(b) regulation of acid-base balance
meeryesefmeÙeme iebÇefLeÙeeW keâer œeeJeer keâesefMekeâeSB
Decue–#eej meblegueve kesâ efveÙeceve ceW
(c) removal of metabolic wastes 35. 'Brunner's glands are found in the submucosa of ?
GheeheÛeÙeer DeheefMe<šeW kesâ efve<keâemeve ceW Deenejveeue kesâ efkeâme Yeeie ceW yeÇgveme& «eefvLeÙeeb heeF& peeleer nQ?
(d) all of these functions/FveceW mes meYeer keâeÙeeX ceW (a) Oesopohagus/DeesmeesHesâieme
29. Chromatin Contains : (b) Stomach/DeeceeMeÙe
›eâescesefšve ceW GheefmLele neslee nw : (c) Duodenum/[dÙetDeesef[vece
(a) DNA and RNA/DNA leLee RNA
(d) Rectum/jskeäšce (ceueeMeÙe)
(b) RNA and Histones/RNA leLee Histones
36. From the point of ontogeny liver is:/Ùeke=âle
(c) DNA and Histones/DNA leLee efnmšesve
(d) DNA+ RNA+ Histones/DNA+ RNA+
Deesvšespeveer kesâ efyevog mes nw:
efnmšesve (a) ectodermal/Skeäšes[ce&ue
30. Mongoloid condition is related to : (b) endodermal/Sb[es[ce&ue
cebieesuee@F[ efmLeefle mecyeefvOele nesleer nw : (c) mesodermal/efcemees[ce&ue
(a) Monosomy/ceesveesmeesceer mes
(d) both (a) and (b)/ (a) SJeb (b) oesveeW
(b) Trisomy/šêFmeesceer
37. Ductus choledochus in mammal carries:/
(c) Nullisomy/veueermeesceer mes
mleveheeÙeer ceW [keäšme keâesues[eskeâme Jenve keâjlee nw :
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ efkeâmeer mes veneR
(a) bile/efheòe (b) saliva/ueej
31. Which genetically engineered microbe used in
production of human insulin? (c) milk/otOe (d) sweat/hemeervee
keâewve mee DeevegJeebefMekeâ DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâ met#cepeerJeer ceeveJe 38. Which artery supplies blood to the diaphragm?
Fblegefueve Glheeove ceW ØeÙegkeäle efkeâÙee peelee nw? keâewve–meer Oeceveer ceOÙeheš keâes jòeâ Øeoeve keâjleer nw?
(a) Bacillus thuringiensis/yewefmeueme Legefjveefpevesefmeme (a) Phrenic/ceOÙeÚo (b) Splenic/hueerne
(b) Rhizobium meliloti/jeFpeesefyeÙece efceefueueesefš (c) Caudal/hegÛÚerÙe (d) Renal/Je=keäkeâerÙe
(c) Escherichia coli/FMÛeerefjefÛeÙee keâesueeF& 39. Mast cells secrete
(d) Pseudomonas putida/mÙet[esceesveeme hegefš[e ceemš keâesefMekeâeS m$eeefJele keâjleer nw:
32. Evolutionary history of an organism is known (a) Thromboplastin/LeÇescyeeshueemšerve
as/efkeâmeer peerJe kesâ efJekeâemeJeeo Fefleneme peeve peelee nw: (b) Heparin/efnhesefjve
(a) Ontogeny/JÙeef° efJekeâeme (c) Endorphin/Sv[esjefHeâve
(b) Phylogeny/peeefleJe=òe (d) γ-Amino acid/ieecee-Deceervees yÙetšefjkeâ Decue
(c) Ancestry/JebMe›eâce 40. Double circulation of blood in mammals refer to
(d) Palaeontology/peerJeeefMcekeâer mleveOeeefjÙeeW ceW ™efOej keâe oesnje heefjheLe mebyebefOele nw:
33. If theory of inheritance of acquired characters (a) Paired arteries/peesÌ[eroej OeceefveÙeeW mes
was given by/Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle efmeæevle
(b) Paired veins/peesÌ[eroej efMejeDeeW mes
kesâ Øeefleheeokeâ Les:
(c) The blood circulates twice in heart as
(a) A. Weismann/S. Jeerpeceeve
quickly/™efOej MeerIeÇlee mes ùoÙe ceW oes yeej heefjmebÛeefjle
(b) J.B. Lamarck/pes.yeer. uewceeke&â
(c) Louis Pasteur/uegF&me hewmšj neslee nw
(d) Charles Darwin/Ûeeume& [eefJe&ve (d) The process is completed in two turns, one
34. Kupffer cells are: from heart to lung and back to the rest of
kegâhheâj keâesefMekeâeSB nesleer nw: body from heat/hetjer Øeef›eâÙee oes yeej ceW nesleer nw,
(a) absorptive cells of ileum ØeLece ùoÙe mes hesâheâÌ[eW lekeâ Deewj Jeeheme efheâj ùoÙe mes
FefueÙece keâer DeJeMees<eCe keâesefMekeâeSB mebhetCe& Mejerj lekeâ
CUET (11) YCT
41. Filtration pressure in human kidneys is about : (c) StomachDeceeMeÙe
ceveg<Ùe kesâ Je=keäkeâ ceW efvemÙebove oeye neslee nw, ueieYeie : (d) LimbsneLe-hewj
(a) 15 mm Hg/15 efce.ceer. Hg 47. Which of the following hormones is not made
(b) 75 mm Hg/75 efce.ceer. Hg up of α and β subunits?
(c) 45 mm Hg/45 efce.ceer. Hg efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve–mee ne@ceexve α SJeb β GheFkeâeF&
(d) None of these/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR keâe veneR yevee neslee nw?
42. The neurogenic heart is the characteristic (a) LH
feature of /vÙetjespesefvekeâ ùoÙe ue#eCe nw: (b) FSH
(a) rabbit/KejieesMe keâe (c) TSH
(b) rat/Ûetne keâe (d) Prolactin/Øeesuewefkeäšve
(c) human/ceeveJe keâe 48. Basic principles of embryonic development
were stated by/YeüewefCekeâer efJekeâeme keâe meeceevÙe
(d) lower vertebrate/efvecve keâMes™keâer keâe
43. Which of the following cells, never undergoes efmeæevle efoÙee ieÙee–
'S' phase of cell cycle? (a)Von Bar/Jee@ve JeeÙej Éeje
efvecveebefkeâle ceW mes keâewve meer keâesefMekeâeSW keâYeer Yeer 'S' (b)Hackel/nskeâue Éeje
ØeeJemLee ceW ØeJesMe veneR keâjleer? (c)Darwin/[eefJe&ve Éeje
(a) Human nerve cells/ (d)Weismann/JeeF&meceve Éeje
ceveg<Ùe keâer lebef$ekeâe keâesefMekeâeS 49. Making of a web by the spider is an example of
(b) Epithilial cells/ cekeâÌ[er Éeje peeuee yegvevee Skeâ GoenjCe nw:
SheerLeerefueSue keâesefMekeâeS (a) Fixed action pattern/Deeyeæ mebef›eâÙee Øeefleceeve keâe
(c) Stem cells/
(b) Imprinting/DeOÙebkeâve keâe
mšwce keâesefMekeâeS
(c) Learned behaviour/meerKes ngÙes JÙeJenej keâe
(d) None of these/
(d) Releaser/ceesÛekeâ keâe
Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
50. Match List -I with List -II and select the
44. The friction between the eyelids and the cornea
correct answer using the codes given below:
is avoided by the secretion of :
heuekeâeW leLee keâe@e|veÙee kesâ yeerÛe jieÌ[ veneR ueieleer nw, metÛeer -I keâes metÛeer -II mes megcesefuele keâerefpeÙes leLee veerÛes
meÇJeCe Éeje : efoÙes ketâš keâe GheÙeesie keâjkesâ mener Gòej ÛegefveÙes :
List -I List - II
(a) Lacrimal glands/Deßeg «eefvLeÙeeW kesâ
(Threatened categories) (Representation
(b) Conjunctive and eyelids
(DeeMebefkeâle ßesCeer) in Red data book)
ves$e Muesef<cekeâe SJeb HeâuekeâeW kesâ
(ueeue [eše hegmlekeâ ceW ØeoMe&ve)
(c) Harderian glands/ne[xefjÙeve «eefvLeÙeeW kesâ
a. Endangered (E) 1. White sheets
(d) Meibomian glands/ceeryeesefceÙeve «eefvLeÙeeW kesâ
mebkeâšehevve (E) MJesle he$e
45. Ventricular systole is stimulated by
efveueÙeer DeekegbâÛeve Øesefjle neslee nw: b. Vulnerable (V) 2. Amber sheets
megYesodÙe (V) Decyej he$e
(a) SA Node/efMeje DeefuevoerÙe IegC[er Éeje
c. Rare (R) 3. Green sheets
(b) AV Node/Deefuevo-efveueÙeer IegC[er Éeje
ogue&Ye (R) nefjle he$e
(c) Pulmonary valve/hegâheähegâmeerÙe keâheeš Éeje
d. Out of danger (O) 4. Red sheets
(d) AV aperture/Deefuevo-efveueÙeer efÚõ Éeje
mebkeâš mes yeenj (O) ueeue he$e
46. Muscles fibers of the following organ are
Codes
multinucleated.
a b c d
efvecveefueefKele DebieeW ceW mess efkeâme Debie kesâ hesMeer levleg (a) 4 2 1 3
yengveeefYekeâerÙe DeJemLee oMeelex nw? (b) 4 2 3 1
(a) Heart/ùoÙe (c) 3 2 1 4
(b) Urinary bladder/cet$eeMeÙe yuew[j (d) 1 3 4 2
CUET (12) YCT

Answer Key
1. (d) 2. (d) 3. (d) 4. (a) 5. (a) 6. (d) 7. (d) 8. (b) 9. (a) 10. (b)
11. (d) 12. (c) 13. (b) 14. (a) 15. (b) 16. (a) 17. (c) 18. (c) 19. (c) 20. (c)
21. (b) 22. (d) 23. (a) 24. (b) 25.(b) 26. (a) 27. (b) 28. (d) 29. (d) 30. (b)
31. (c) 32. (b) 33. (b) 34. (b) 35. (c) 36. (b) 37. (a) 38. (a) 39. (b) 40. (d)
41. (a) 42. (d) 43. (a) 44. (d) 45. (b) 46. (d) 47. (d) 48. (a) 49. (a) 50. (a)
Solution
1. (d) efJe<eeCeg RNA Ùee DNA Je Øeesšerve yeves nesles nQ– 6. (d) Je<ee& kesâ $e+leg kesâ oewjeve, yeÇeÙeesheâeFše nje peeue keâe efvecee&Ce,
efJe<eeCeg Deeflemet#ce, DeefJekeâuhe hejpeerJeer (Obligate ieerueer efceóer, hesÌ[eW keâer Úeue Je Ûeóeveer #es$eeW ceW keâjlee nw~
parasite), DekeâesMekeâerÙe (Non-cellular) leLee efJeefMe° yeÇeÙeesheâFšdme mLeueerÙe nesles nQ leLee ÚeÙeeoej vece mLeeveeW hej
vÙetefkeäueÙees Øeesšerve keâCe nQ~ Ùes mepeerJe Je efvepeeaJe kesâ ceOÙe keâer Yeer Gieles nQ, Dele: FvnW heeohe peiele kesâ GYeÙeÛej
keâÌ[er nQ~ (Amphibians of plant kingdom) keâne peelee nw~
otmejer Deesj kegâÚ Jew%eeefvekeâeW keâer OeejCee nw efkeâ efJe<eeCeg DeeÅe
7. (d) FkeäJeerefmešce Skeâ Ssmee heewOee nw pees nje mheesj hewoe keâjlee nw~
(Primitive) Ùee ØeeÛeerve keâCe veneR nw, Deefheleg Ùes DelÙevle
efJeefMe° DeefOehejpeerJeer (Specialised superpararite) nw~ ØelÙeskeâ heefjhekeäJe mheesj Skeâ kesâvõkeâerÙe Je heCe&nefjce Ùegkeäle
DeYeer Yeer Fme efJeJeeo keâe mecegefÛele meceeOeeve veneR nes mekeâe nw~ (Chlorophyllus) Ùegkeäle ieesueekeâej jÛevee nesleer nw, efpemeceW
2. (d) ‘‘SbšeryeeÙeesefškeâ’’ Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie 1942 ceW mesuecewve 4 Fuesšme& heeS peeles nQ~ Fuesšme& Deeõ&lee«eener nesles nQ leLee
Jeekeämecewve Éeje efkeâmeer Skeâ met#ce peerJe Éeje GlheVe efkeâÙes ieÙes yeerpeeCegOeeveer heâšves ceW Je mheesj kesâ efJemejCe ceW meneÙekeâ
"esme Ùee lejue heoeLe& kesâ efueS efkeâÙee ieÙee– nesles nQ~
hesefvmeefueve veecekeâ ØeeflepewefJekeâ kesâ DeefJe<keâejkeâ, DeueskeäpeW[j 8. (b) ieesvee[esšêsefhekeâ neceexve LH Deewj FSH nw~ Ùen
heäuesefcebie nQ, pees mkeâešuewC[ kesâ Jew%eeefvekeâ SJeb Deew<eefOe Sef[veesneHeâesHeâeF&efmeme kesâ efhešddÙetšjer «eefvLe mes œeeefJele neslee nw~
efvecee&lee Les~ Smšêspeve (estrogen)–Ùen ceeoe efuebie neceexve nw Fmekeâe
S[Je[& pesvej efheâefpeefmeÙeve leLee ÛesÛekeâ kesâ šerkesâ kesâ
œeeJeCe le®CeeJemLee ceW DeejcYe neslee nw~ Fme neceexve
DeefJe<keâejkeâ nw~ pesvej keâes ‘‘ScÙetveesuee@peer (Øeeflej#ee efJe%eeve kesâ
efhelee) keâe efhelee’’ keâne peelee nw~ Éeje ceeoe ceW ieewCe uewefiekeâ ue#eCeeW keâe efJekeâeme neslee nw~
3. (d) peeFuesefjÙee Deeceleewj hej ce=le uekeâÌ[er hej yeÌ{ves Jeeues Demebiele Fme neceexve Éeje ceeoe kesâ efJeefYevve peveveebieeW keâe efJekeâeme neslee nw~
keâJekeâ keâe Skeâ JebMepe nw~ JebMepe keâer oes Deece ØepeeefleÙeeb Smšêspeve neceexve Éeje mleve «eefvLeÙeeW ceW [keäšÙetuej Je=efæ nesleer nw~
peeFuesefjÙee neFheeskeämeeFuee@ve Deewj peeFuesefjÙee heesefueceesøeâe& nw~ Øeespesmšêve–Fme neceexve keâe œeeJeCe keâeheme& uÙetšerÙece Éeje
4. (a) uewefcevesefjÙee (Laminaria) Je Smkeâesefheâuece (Ascophylum) efkeâÙee peelee nw Fmes ieYe& neceexve keânles nQ~
Yetjs MewJeeue nQ~ Fvemes DeeÙees[erve Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee nw~
meeceevÙe ieYe& DeJemLee kesâ efueS Ùen neceexve DeeJeMÙekeâ nw Fme
* ÙetueesefLeÇkeäme Yeer Skeâ Øekeâej keâe MewJeeue nw pees ØeeÙe: Oeerjs
yenves Jeeues DeueJeCeerÙe peue ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ neceexve keâer GheefmLeefle ceW ieYee&MeÙe hesefMeÙeeB mebkegâÛeve veneR
keâjleer nQ Jes Meevle yeveer jnleer nw~
* T[esieesefveÙece keäueesjesheâeFmeer Jeie& keâe MewJeeue nw~ Ùen Yeer
Skeâ DeueJeCepeueerÙe MewJeeue nw, pees leeueeyeeW Je heesKejeW ceW Øeespesmšsjeve kesâ keâejCe ieYee&MeÙe ceW jkeäle mecYejCe (Blood
efkeâmeer DeeOeej mes efÛehekeâe jnlee nw~ supply) ceW Je=efæ nesleer nw Ùen DeejesheCe (Implantation)
* Skeäšeskeâehe&me Skeâ mecegõer MewJeeue nw~ Fmekeâer kegâÚ peeefleÙeeB, kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~
pewmes-Skeäšeskeâehe&me hewâmeerkegâuesšme (Ectocarpus šsmšesmšsjeve (Testosterone)– Ùen vej efuebie neceexve nw~
fasciculatus) ceÚefueÙeeW kesâ hebKees Ùee DevÙe yeÌ[s mecegõer
Fmekeâe ßeeJeCe le®CeeJemLee (Puberty) ceW DeejcYe neslee nw~
heewOeeW hej hejpeerJeer kesâ ™he ceW efceueleer nQ~
Fmekeâe ßeeJeCe Je=<eCe ceW Devlejeueer keâesefMekeâeDeeW Ùee uesef[bie
5. (a) (A) heefCe&ue ueeFkesâve ceW Lewueme Ûehešs, hewâues ngS leLee heefòeÙeeW
keâer YeeBefle heeefuele Je keâleeJeoej nesles nQ~ Fvekeâer efveÛeueer melen keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje DeejcYe neslee nw~
mes cetueeYeeme meÂMÙe levleg™heer jeFpeerve efvekeâueles nQ~ Ùen efmšjeÙe[ Øeke=âefle keâe Sv[êspeve nw~
GoenjCe- heejcessefueÙee heâeefmeÙee pewLeesefjÙee~ 9. (a) Skeâ Jeevemheeflekeâ veece efpemeceW JebMe - veece hetCe& ™he mes peeefle
(B) hehe&šerceÙe (›egâmšespe) ueeFkesâve- GoenjCe «esefheâme, mebkesâle heo keâes ner ognjelee nw, Gmes šešesefvece keânueelee nw~
nercesšescee, ueerkeâeveesje, jeFpeeskeâeheexve~ peerJe efJe%eeve kesâ Devleie&le, efmevee@efvece Skeâ ner Jeieeake=âle Jeie& kesâ
(C) heâueÙegòeâ (øegâkeäšespe) ueeFkesâve GoenjCe- DeefmveÙee, efJeefYeVe Jew%eeefvekeâ veece nw pees Gmeer šwkeämeesve mes mecyeefvOele nw~
SueskeäšesefjÙee, keäuew[esefveÙee Deeefo~ nesceesefveÙece meceeve Jele&veer Jeeues šwkeämee@vme kesâ efueS GheÙeesie
CUET (13) YCT
nesves Jeeuee Meyo nw~ Ùes šwkeämee@vme hejmhej efYeVe Øeke=âefle Jeeues 16. (a) F&LeeFue ceerLesve Skeâ GlheefjJele&peveer keâce&keâ (mutagenic
nesles nQ, kesâJeue Jele&veer kesâ DeeOeej hej FvnW meceeve ceevee agent) nw~ efpememes ke=âef$ece GlheefjJele&ve pewmeer IešveeSb Ieefšle
peelee nw~ nesleer nw~ GlheefjJele&ve Ùee GlheefjJele&peveer keâejkeâ-Ùen Jen heoeLe&
10. (b) Øeleeve (Tendril) kegâkegâjefyešsmeerr kegâue kesâ heewOeeW keâer Skeâ ØecegKe nQ pees GlheefjJele&ve keâe keâejCe yeveles nQ~
efJeMes<elee nw~ Sbieuej kesâ Devegmeej ØeleeveeW keâe efJekeâeMe DevegheCeex
FvnW Deeceleewj hej oes ØekeâejeW ceW Jeieeake=âle efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw-
(Stipules) mes neslee nw~
efJeefkeâjCe Deewj jemeeÙeefvekeâ GlheefjJele&peve~
11. (d) peerveesyee@Ùeesefškeäme Skeämeespeerveme penj mes mecyeefvOele nw~
peerveesyee@Ùeesefškeäme Ssmes jmeeÙeveeW kesâ ™he ceW heefjYeeef<ele efkeâÙee efJeefkeâjCe GlheefjJele&peve-DeeÙevekeâejer-α, β, γ, X-efkeâjCeW
peelee nw pees meeceevÙe GheeheÛeÙe kesâ efueS yee¢e ceeOÙeceeW mes DeveeÙevekeâejer-hejeyeQieveer efkeâjCe~
GheueyOe keâjeÙes peeles nQ~ Ùes efJe<ewuee ØeYeeJe jKeles nQ leLee FveceW 17. (c) Jes hueeefmš[, pees Jemee keâes mebMuesef<ele SJeb mebjef#ele keâjles nQ,
[îme, keâeršveeMekeâ, meewvoÙe& ØemeeOeve, megievOe, DeewÅeesefiekeâ GvnW FueeSDeeshueemš keânles nQ~ Mes<e meYeer efJeefYeVe Øekeâej kesâ
jmeeÙeve leLee heÙee&JejCe Øeot<ekeâ Meeefceue nw~ hueeefmš[ mecetneW keâe ØeefleefveefOelJe keâjles nQ~ FDeeshueemš
12. (c) MeerMece keâe Deewmele Yeej meyemes pÙeeoe neslee nw~ MeerMece hueeefmš[ efJekeâeme kesâ ØeeLeefcekeâ ÛejCe keâes Åeeseflele keâjles nQb~ Ùes
YeejleerÙe ueeue uekeâÌ[er keâe Je=#e keânueelee nw~ MeerMece keâer efkeâmeer heewOeeW keâer cesefjmšscewefškeâ keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW heeÙes peeles nQ
keâe… efÚefõle (Porous wood) nesleer nw~ MeerMece keâer uekeâÌ[er
Deewj keâeÙee&lcekeâ ™he mes DeheefjhekeäJe nesles nQ~ FefšDeeshueemš
keâe GheÙeesie Gòece Øekeâej keâer heâveeaÛej yeveeves ceW efkeâÙee
peelee nw~ efJeMes<e Øekeâej kesâ hueeefmškeâ nQ pees DebOesjs ceW jnves hej heewOeeW
keâer heefòeÙeeW kesâ heerleJeCeea nesves keâe ØecegKe keâejCe nQ~ ØekeâeMe
MeerMece keâer keâe… mes efJeefMe<š Øekeâej keâe lesue Yeer Øeehle neslee
nw, efpemekeâe GheÙeesie heMegDeeW keâes lJeÛee jesieeW ceW efkeâÙee mebMues<eCe ceW meneÙekeâ keäueesjeshueemš keâe DeJeCeea™heevlejCe
peelee nw~ SefšDeeshueemš keânueelee nw~ peye heefòeÙeeB efJekeâeme ceW De#ece nes
MeerMece keâe Jeevemheeflekeâ veece ‘[ueyeefpe&Ùee efmemmees’ nw Deewj peeleer nQ (Senescence), leye pesjsvšeshueemš pewefJekeâ efveÙeceeW
Ùen kegâue hesâyesmeer (Fabaceae) mes mecyeefvOele nw~ kesâ Devleie&le keäueesjeshueemš mes efJekeâefmele neslee nw~
13. (b) DeveelcehejeieCelee (Herkogamy) ceoej (Calotropis) kesâ 18. (c) yemevleerkeâjCe Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie meJe&ØeLece šer. [er ueFmesvkeâes
heewOeeW ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ ceoej kesâ heewOeeW ceW hej-hejeieCe (T.D Lysenko, 1928) ves ÙesjesJeeFpesMeve kesâ ™he ceW efkeâÙee~
(Cross pollination) Skeâ Øekeâej keâe hejeieCe nw efpemeceW
* yemevleerkeâjCe peue DeJeMeesef<ele yeerpeeW, LeesÌ[s Debkegâefjle yeerpeeW
hejeie (Stamen) DeevegJeebefMekeâ ™he mes efYeVe, Skeâ heg<he kesâ
DeLeJee veJeebkegâjes (Seedlings) keâes kegâÚ meceÙe kesâ efueS efoÙee
hejeiekeâesMe (Anther) mes otmejs heg<he kesâ Jeefle&keâe«e (Stigma)
lekeâ efkeâmeer pewefJekeâ Ùee DepewefJekeâ ceeOÙece keâer meneÙelee mes ieÙee efvecve leehe GheÛeej nw, efpemekesâ keâejCe GveceW heg<heve keâe
hengBÛeles nQ~ Fme Øeef›eâÙee ceW hetâueeW ceW hegbkesâmej leLee Jeefle&keâe«e kesâ meceÙe MeerIeÇlee mes Deelee nw~
mLeeefvekeâ he=LLekeâjCe Meeefceue nQ~ Fmekeâe leelheÙe& nw efkeâ Skeâ ner 19. (c) Sefceue efheâMej ves 1894 ceW SvpeeFce kesâ efJe<eÙe ceW leeuee
heg<he ceW hegbkesâmej leLee Jeefle&keâe«e keâes Fme Øekeâej Deueie jKee kegbâpeer efmeæeble keâe Øeefleheeove efkeâÙee Lee~ leeuee-kegbâpeer
peeÙe efkeâ GveceW mJehejeieCe leLee mJeefve<esÛeve ve nes mekesâ~ heefjkeâuhevee efJekeâjes mes mecyeefvOele nw~ efpeme lejn efkeâmeer leeues
14. (a) Sheeshueemš - efmechueemš keâer mebkeâuhevee F&. cegvÛe ves keâer Leer~ ceW efJeMes<e Øekeâej keâer Ûeeyeer meceefJeefMe° nes mekeâleer nw~ Fmeer
Ssheeshueemš Meyo 1930 ceW ceüle Sheeshueemš mes peerefJele Øekeâej ef›eâÙeeOeej (substrate) keâe efJeMes<e efJekeâj kesâ meef›eâÙe
efmechueemš keâes Deueie keâjves kesâ efueS cegvpe Éeje ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee mLeue hej yevOeve neslee nw~ Fme Øekeâej Skeâ ceOÙeJeleea efJekeâj-
ieÙee Lee~
ef›eâÙeeOeej meefcceßeCe yeve peelee nw~ ØeeÙe: efJekeâj ceW Skeâ mes
Sheeshueemš hueepcee efPeuueer kesâ yeenj cegòeâ Øemeefjle mLeeve nw~
DeefOekeâ meef›eâÙe mLeue nesles nw~ efJekeâj ef›eâÙeeOeej meefcceße yeveeves
Fmes kewâmheeefjÙeve heóer Éeje peÌ[eW ceW heewOes keâer keâesefMekeâeDeeW kesâ
mes ner ef›eâÙeeOeej kesâ DeCegDeeW keâer meef›eâÙeCe Tpee& ceW keâceer
yeerÛe efjòeâ JeeÙeJeerÙe mLeeveeW Deewj heewOes kesâ efÚõeW Éeje yeeefOele
efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Deeleer nw, Fmemes ef›eâÙeeOeej kesâ DeCeg meef›eâÙe nes peeles nw Deewj
15. (b) mevleeve keâes Deheves pevekeâes mes pees iegCemet$e Øeehle nesles nQ GveceW
meefceße (E-S complex) yeveeves kesâ efueS meeLe ner ef›eâÙeeOeej
meJee&efOekeâ cenlJehetCe& DebMe DNA nw~ Fme DNA kesâ Skeâ kesâ DeCeg mLeeveebleefjle nes peeles nw~ Ùen meefceße DelÙeefOekeâ
KeC[ keâes efpemeceW DeevegJebefMekeâ ketâš efveefnle neslee nw, peerJe DeefmLej neslee nw, Fme meefceße kesâ štšves kesâ heefjCeecemJe™he
Jew%eeefvekeâ peerve keânles nw~ Dele: peerve cegKÙele: DeLeJee hetCe&le: ef›eâÙeeOeej kesâ DeCeg Deefvlece GlheeoeW ceW heefjJeefle&le nes peeles nw
DNA keâe yevee neslee nw~ Deewj efJekeâj Deheves hetJe& ™he ceW he=Lekeâ nes peelee nw~
CUET (14) YCT
20. (c) Jes Øeot<ekeâ pees met#ce pewefJekeâ ef›eâÙeeDeeW Éeje DeheIeefšle vener peiele keâesMekeâerÙe ieceve hees<eCe peveve meomÙe
nesles nw, iewj-pewJe efvecveerkeâjCeerÙe Øeot<ekeâ keânueeles nw~ pewmes- mebIešve Deewj keâer
D.D.T. Skeâ iewj-pewJe efvecvekeâjCeerÙe Øeot<ekeâ nw~ keâesefMekeâeDeeW #ecelee
21. (b) ™š-veeš jesie Jeie& ‘efceuees[esiÙeeveer’ kesâ efvecewšes[me Éeje GlheVe keâer efYeVelee
neslee nw~ Fme jesie mes ØeYeeefJele heewOeeW keâe efJekeâeme DeJe®æ nes (1) SkeâesMekeâerÙe, keâMeeYe ØekeâeMe DeueQeif ebkeâ peerJeeCeg
peelee nw, heefòeÙeeB heerueer heÌ[ peeleer nQ leLee peÌ[eW ceW efmLele ceesvesje hetJe&kesâvõkeâerÙe keâer mebMues<eCe efJeKeC[veer SJeb veerues
mebJenve yeb[ue ve° nes peeles nQ~ ™š vee@š efvecewšes[ efJeefYeVe ØecegKe meneÙelee Ùee peveve njs
heewOeeW, MeekeâerÙe heewOeeW keâer peÌ[eW keâes ØeYeeefJele keâjlee nw~ efJeMJe keâesefMekeâe mes DeJeMees<eCe MewJeeue
ceW yeÌ[s hewceeves hej Ùen efvecewšes[ heâmeueeW keâes vegkeâmeeve hengBÛeelee Debiekeâ ieceveMeerue Éeje
DevegheefmLele
nw~ Fmemes yeÛeeJe kesâ efueS jmeeÙeefvekeâ efÚÌ[keâeJe ØeYeeJekeâejer
GheeÙe nw~ (2) Skeâ ieceve veneR ØekeâeMe DeueQbeif ekeâ ØeesšespeesDee
Øeesefšmše keâesMekeâerÙe, Ùee mebMues<eCe Je ueQefiekeâ
22. (d) šêbmepesefvekeâ heewOes DevlepeeaJeerÙe peervme kesâ ØelÙeejesheCe mes GlheVe
megkesâvõkeâerÙe, jeceeYeeW hejhees<eCe Ùee
nesles nw~ šêbmepesefvekeâ heewOes Jes heewOes nesles nw, efpeveceW pesvesefškeâ mecemle Ùee DeJeMees<eCe
FbpeerefveÙebefjbie Øeef›eâÙeeDeeW keâe GheÙeesie keâjles ngS peerveesce ceW Skeâ keâesefMekeâe keâMeeYe
Ùee Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ ØepeeefleÙeeW kesâ Skeâ Ùee Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ Debiekeâ keâer
peerve keâes ØeJesMe keâjeÙee peelee nw~ GoenjCe– yeer.šer. keâe@šve GheefmLele meneÙelee
Skeâ šêbmepesefvekeâ heewOee nw~ mes
23. (a) 1970 ceW Kegjevee SJeb DevÙe ves Ssuesefveve šêvmeheâj Deej.Sve.S.
ieceveMeerue
peerve keâe jemeeÙeefvekeâ mebMues<eCe efkeâÙee Lee~ SÛe.peer. Kegjevee (3) yengkeâesMekeâerÙe, ieceve veneR DeueQeif ekeâ keâJekeâ
Deewj Gvekesâ menkeâefce&ÙeeW ves Keceerj ceW henues ke=âef$ece peerve keâes Heâvpeer megkesâvõkeâerÙe Je ueQefiekeâ
mebMuesef<ele efkeâÙee pees mLeeveeblejCe Deej.Sve.S. Ùee šer- SJeb DevÙe
Deej.Sve.S. mebMues<eCe ceW Meeefceue SbpeeFce kesâ efueS keâesef[le (4) yengkeâesMekeâerÙe, ieceve veneR cegKÙele: DeueQeif ekeâ heeohe
Lee~ henuee hetCe& Glheeo Ùeermš šer-Deej.Sve.S. Lee~ heeohe megkesâvõkeâerÙe, ØekeâeMe Je ueQefiekeâ
šeÙejesefmeve šer-Deej.Sve.S. De«eieeceer DeceerveeW Decue hueeefmšdd[me mebMues<eCe
šeÙejesefmeve keâe Lee~ FmeceW 126 vÙetefkeäueÙeesšeF[ nesles nQ~ SJeb DevÙe Éeje
24. (b) YeejleerÙe iees[Jeevee Yetefce hej Gieves Jeeues hueesje (Flora) keâer (5) yengkeâesMekeâerÙe, hesMeer hejhees<eCe cegKÙele: pevleg
meceÙe-meejCeer (Time preiod) ef[JeesefveÙeve Mekeâ mes pevleg megkesâvõkeâerÙe, levlegDeeW Éeje ueQefiekeâ
keâesefMekeâe Éeje
keâeyeexveerHesâjme lekeâ keâer nw~
Debiekeâ ieceve
ef[JeesefveÙece keâeue ceW pebieueeW keâe pevce ngDee leLee Heâve& pewmeer GheefmLele, Meerue
JevemheefleÙeeW keâe efJemleej ngDee~ Fme keâeue keâer peueJeeÙeg hueeefmšdd[me
ceÚefueÙeeW kesâ efueS meJee&efOekeâ Devegketâue Lee keâejCemJe™he Fmes DevegheefmLele
celemÙe Ùegie keânles nw~ 27. (b) ØeesšespeesDee kesâ JeieeakeâjCe ØecegKe DeeOeej Gmekeâe ØeÛeueve
keâeyeexefveHesâjme Mekeâ keâes ‘yeÌ[s Je=#eeW keâe keâeue’ Ghecee Øeoeve keâer ef›eâÙeeefJeefOe (Mode of locomotion) nw efpemekesâ DeeOeej hej
ieF& nw~ Fme yeves YeübMeeW ceW Je=#eeW kesâ oye peeves kesâ keâejCe Fmekeâes Ûeej JeieeX ceW efJeYeeefpele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw-
ieesb[Jeevee ›eâce kesâ ÛeóeveeW keâe efvecee&Ce ngDee~ 1. cewefmšieesheâesje Ùee heäuewefpeuesše
2. meejkeâesef[vee
25.(b) FkeâesšeFhe Meyo šjsmeve (Turesson) ves 1922 ceW ØemleeefJele
3. mheesjespeesDee
efkeâÙee Lee~ DeevegJebefMekeâ ™he mes efYeVe peeefleÙeeW keâer Ghemeceef<š
4. efmeefueSlee
pees efkeâmeer efJeefMe<š heÙee&Jeeme #es$e lekeâ meerefcele neslee nw,
28. (d) Je=keäkeâ Skeâ pewJe ØecegKe Debie nw keäÙeeWefkeâ Jen Mejerj õJe kesâ
FkeâesšeFhe keânueeleer nw~
efveÙeceve, Decue-#eej meblegueve kesâ efveÙeceve ceW, GheeheÛeÙeer
26. (a) heeBÛe peiele efJeYeepeve kesâ Devleie&le ØeesšespeesDee keâes Øeesefšmše DeheefMe<šeW kesâ efve<keâemeve ceW Yeeie ueslee nw~
peiele ceW jKee ieÙee nw~ 29. (d) ›eâescesefšve ceW DNA, RNA Je Øeesšerve (efnmšesve) leerveeW
£eršskeâj (1969) heeBÛe peiele ØeCeeueer keâes ceevÙeJeeoer Fve heeBÛe GheefmLele neslee nw~ ›eâescesefšve ceW DNA leLee efnmšesve Øeesšerve
peerJe peieleeW keâe legueveelcekeâ DeOÙeÙeve...Fme Øekeâej mes nw- GheefmLele neslee nw~
CUET (15) YCT
›eâescesefšve ceW 147 yesme hesÙej DNA, 8 keâesj efnmšesve kesâ 34. (b) kegâhheâj keâesefMekeâeSB Ùeke=âle (Liver) keâer hewâieesmeeFš (Ye#ekeâ
Ûeejes lejheâ nesles nQ~ keâesefMekeâe) keâesefMekeâe nesleer nw~ keäÙeeWefkeâ ™efOej ceW GheefmLele
iegCemet$e cewefš^keäme (Matrix) leLee [er.Sve.S. keâe yevee neslee neefvekeâejkeâ peerJeeCegDeeW keâe Ùeke=âle keâer kegâhheâj keâesefMekeâeSB
nw~ cewefš^keäme Skeâ lejue heoeLe& nw~ efpemeceW Oeeies kesâ meceeve Ye#eCe keâjkesâ FvnW ve<š keâj osleer nQ~ Fme ef›eâÙee keâes Ye#ekeâeCeg
›eâescewefšve (Chromatin) neslee nw pees DNA leLee efnmšesve ef›eâÙee DeLee&led hewâieesmeeFšesefmeme keânles nQ~
Øeesšerve keâe yevee neslee nw~ ›eâescewefšve kesâ DNA ceW peneB-peneB keâMes™efkeâÙeeW keâer YeütCeeJemLee ceW Ùeke=âle ™efOejeslheeove
efnmšesve Øeesšerve heeÙes peeles nQ Gme mLeeve hej ›eâescewefšve ceW (Haemopoietic) keâe keâeÙe& keâjlee nw, DeLee&le FmeceW ueeue
ceeuee kesâ ceefCekeâe meceeve ieesue-ceesue mebjÛevee efoKeeF& osleer nw~ ™efOejeCegDeeW keâe efvecee&Ce neslee nw~ JÙemkeâ DeJemLee ceW, Fmekesâ
FvnW ›eâesceesefceÙeme& (Chromomers) keânles nQ~ efJehejerle, Ùeke=âle keâer kegâhheâj keâesefMekeâeSb@ (Kuffer Cells)
›eâescewefšve leLee cewefš^keäme ÛeejeW lejHeâ mes Skeâ efPeuueer Éeje efveef<›eâÙe SJeb ce=le ueeue ™efOejeCegDeeW keâes leesÌ[ heâesÌ[ keâj
efIeje neslee nw~ Fmes hesefuekeâue (Pellicle) keânles nQ~ keâesefMekeâe Fvekesâ nerceesiueesefyeve keâes efheòe jbieeDees ceW yeoueleer nw pees efheòe
efJeYeepeve kesâ meceÙe iegCemet$e kesâ ›eâescewefšve keâe efÉiegCeve neslee kesâ meeLe «enCeer ceW hen@gbÛekeâj ceue kesâ meeLe yeenj efvekeâue peeleer
nw~ Fme Øeef›eâÙee ceW nerceesiueesefyeve keâe ueewn Ùeke=âle keâesefMekeâeDeeW
nw efpememes oes heg$eer ›eâescewefšve (daughter chromatin) keâe
ceW mebefÛele nes peelee nw~
efvecee&Ce neslee nw efpevnW ›eâesceesveercewše keânles nw~
35. (c) Deenej veeue kesâ [dÙetDeesef[vece Yeeie ceW yeÇgveme& «eefvLeÙeeB heeF&
peye iegCemet$e keâe mebIeveve (condensation) neslee nw lees
peeleer nw~ [dÙetDeesef[vece ceW ueerJejkegânve keâer ojejeW kesâ DeueeJee
oesveeW ›eâescewveercewše efmekegâÌ[keâj ceesšs leLee Úesšs nes peeles nQ~ yeÇtvej «eefvLeÙeeB Ùee [dÙetDeesef[veue «eefvLeÙeeB Yeer nesleer nQ~ Ùes
Deye FvnW Deæ& iegCemet$e Ùee ›eâescewefš[ keânles nQ~ meyecÙetkeâesmee ceW heÌ[er nesleer nQ Deewj ueerJej kegânve keâer ojejeW ceW
30. (b) cebieesueeÙe[ keâer efmLeefle šêFmeesceer mes mecyeefvOele nw~ FmeceW Kegueleer nQ~ yeÇtvej «ebefLeÙeeW ceW mlecYeer keâesefMekeâeSb leLee cÙetkeâme
21Jeer peesÌ[er kesâ iegCemet$e oes kesâ yepeeÙe leerve nesles nw~ Dele: œeeJe keâjves Jeeueer keâesefMekeâeSb heeÙeer peeleer nQ~
iegCemet$e-mecetn (2x+1=47) neslee nw~ leerve mecepeele iegCemet$eeW 36. (b) Deesšespesefveefškeâ ™he mes Ùeke=âle Deewj DeivÙeeMeÙe, hewjeLeeÙejeF[,
kesâ Ssmes mecetn keâes šêFmeesefcekeâ keânles nw~ LeeÙeje@F[ iewefmš^keâ Deewj DeebleeW keâer «ebefLeÙeeB, mJeemeveueer, MeeKee
31. (c) FMÛeerefjefÛeÙee keâesueeF& Skeâ met#ce peerJe nw efpemekeâe ØeÙeesie Deewj hesâheâÌ[s SÌ[es[ce&ue #es$e mes Øeehle nesles nQ~
DeevegJeebefMekeâ DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer Éeje ceeveJe ceW Fbmegefueve Glheeove kesâ 37. (a) [keäšme keâesues[eskeâme Ùee meeceevÙe efheòe veueer Ùeke=âle Deewj
efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw~ efheòeeMeÙe mes efheòe keâes ues peeves kesâ efueS efpeccesoej nw~
DeevegJeebefMekeâ DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer efkeâmeer peerJe kesâ peerveesce ceW nmle#eshe efheòeeMeÙe keâer Lewueer mes hegšerÙe Jeeefnveer Deewj Ùeke=âle mes Ùeke=âle
keâjkesâ Gmes heefjJeefle&le keâjves keâer lekeâveerkeâ Je ØeCeeueer nw~ Jeeefnveer Skeâ meeLe efceuekeâj meeceevÙe efheòe veueer keâe efvecee&Ce
ceeveJe ØeeÛeerve keâeue mes ner heewOeeW Je peerJeeW keâer Øepeveve keâjleer nw~
ef›eâÙeeDeeW ceW nmle#eshe keâjkesâ vemueeW keâes efJekeâefmele keâjlee Dee 38. (a) ceOÙeÚo (Phrenic) Oeceveer ceOÙeheš (diaphragm) keâes jòeâ
jne nw~ heÇoeve keâjleer nw~ øesâefvekeâ Oeceveer ieo&ve mes efvekeâueleer nw Deewj
pesvesefškeâ FbpeerefveÙeefjbie keâe cegKÙe GodosMÙe peerJeeW kesâ efJe<ece hesâheâÌ[s Deewj ùoÙe mes iegpejles ngÙes [eÙeeøeâece lekeâ hengBÛeleer nw~
jesieeW keâe helee ueieevee SJeb jesie - ØeeflejesOekeâ #ecelee yeÌ{evee 39. (b) ceemš keâesefMekeâeÙeW mebÙeespeer Tlekeâ (Connective Tissue) ceW
nw~ yeeÙeesšskeäveesuee@peer kesâ Debleie&le pesvesefškeâ FbpeerefveÙeefjbie Skeâ heeÙes peeles nw~ pees
cenlJehetCe& MeeKee nw, efpemekesâ Éeje veÙeer mebYeeJeveeDeeW ceW efnhewefjve (Heparin) -LekeäkeâejesOeer (Anticogulent)
GuuesKeveerÙe Øeieefle ope& keâer pee mekeâleer nw~ efnmšeceeFve (Histamine) - hesefMeÙees keâes hewâueeves Jeeueer
32. (b) peeefleJe=òe (Phylogeny) Éeje efkeâmeer peerJe kesâ efJekeâemeJeeoer kesâ (Vasodialator)
Fefleneme keâe %eeve Øeehle neslee nw~ otmejs MeyoeW DeevegJeebefMekeâer mesjesšesefveve (Serotonine) - hesefMeÙees keâes efmekeâesÌ[ves Jeeueer
(Vasoconstrictor) keâe ŒeeJeCe keâjleer nw~
Ùee heâeFueespesefškeäme peerJeeW kesâ yeerÛe kesâ ›eâce-efJekeâeme kesâ mecyevOe
kesâ DeOÙeÙeve keâe veece nw FmeceW DeevegJeebefMekeâer ue#eCeeW keâer ceemš keâesefMekeâeDeeW keâes ceemšesmeeFš (Mastocyte) Ùee
uesyeÇesmeeFš (Labrocyte) Yeer keâne peelee nw~ Ùen MJesle jòeâ
leguevee Gvekesâ DNA Deewj Øeesšerve DeCegDeeW keâe hejer#eCe keâjkesâ
keâesefMekeâe (White blood cell) keâe Skeâ Øekeâej nw~ Ùen
keâer peeleer nw Deewj Ùen oeJes efkeâÙes peeles nw efkeâ keâewve meer
Øeeflej#ee leb$e keâe Skeâ Yeeie nw~
peeefleÙeeB efkeâve DevÙe peeefleÙeeW mes efJekeâefmele ngF& nQ~
40. (d) mleveOeeefjÙeeW ceW ™efOej oesnjs heefjheLe ceW hetjer Øeef›eâÙee oes yeej ceW
33. (b) Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle keâe efmeæevle kesâ Øeefleheeokeâ
nesleer nw, ØeLece ùoÙe mes hesâheâÌ[eW lekeâ Deewj Jeeheme efheâj ùoÙe
pes.Jeer. uewceeke&â Les~ DebieeW kesâ GheÙeesie SJeb ve GheÙeesie keâjves kesâ mes mebhetCe& Mejerj lekeâ mebÛeeefuele nesleer nw~
keâejCe GlheVe Ùes heefjJele&ve JebMeeiele nesles nw, Deewj Ùes meceÙe kesâ ceeveJe Mejerj ceW yebo SJeb oesnje heefjmebÛejCe neslee nw–
meeLe heefjceeCe ceW yeÌ{les peeles nw Ùen DeeefKejer DeJeOeejCee (i) hegâheähegâmeerÙe heefjheLe (Pulmonary Circuit)– ùoÙe
Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle keâe efmeæevle keânueeleer nw~ Deewj hesâheâÌ[eW kesâ yeerÛe~
CUET (16) YCT
(ii) ØeCeeueeriele heefjheLe (Systemic Circuit)– ùoÙe leLee • ùoÙe ceW ØelÙeskeâ mhebove keâe ØeejcYe S.A. IegC[er kesâ
DevÙe DebieeW kesâ yeerÛe~ levlegDeeW ceW mebkegâÛeve keâer mJele: Glhevve ØesjCee mes neslee nw~
™efOej heefjmebÛejCe leb$e keâes ùoÙe mebJenveer leb$e (Cardio 46. (d) neLe-hewj kessâ Gòekeâ ceW jsefKele hesefMeÙeeB heeÙeer peeleer nw Fvns
vascular system) Yeer keâne peelee nw keäÙeeWefkeâ mechetCe& Mejerj kebâkeâeueerÙe hesefMeÙeeB Yeer keânles nw Fve hesefMeÙees ceW yengveeefYekeâerÙe
ceW ™efOej kesâ mebÛejCe ceW meJee&efOekeâ cenlJehetCe& Yetefcekeâe ùoÙe DeJemLee heeÙeer peeleer nw neLe hewj keâer ieefle SJeb Mejerj keâes
keâer nesleer nw~ ieefleÙeeB Fvner hesefMeÙeeB Éeje mecYeJe nw~
41. (a) ceveg<Ùe kesâ Je=keäkeâ ceW efvemÙebove oeye ueieYeie 15 efceceer.Hg kesâ 47. (d) Øeesuewefkeäšve neceexve α Deewj β meyeÙetefveš mes veneR yevee neslee
ueieYeie neslee nw~ nw~ efhešŸetšjer iueeFkeâesØeesšerve neceeXve oes efJeefYeVe Ghe-FkeâeF&
Je=keäkeâ ceW efvemÙebove oeye (GHP) (sub-unit) keâe yevee neslee nw efpemes Deuheâe Deewj yeerše
ØeYeeJeer efvemÙebove oeye · iueesces™uej neF[êsmšwefjkeâ oeye-jòeâ meyeÙetefveš keânles nQ~ Deuheâe meyeÙetefveš meYeer FSH, LH Deewj
keâesueeFue Deemceesšerkeâ oeye (BCOP) ± kewâhemetuej TSH ceW GYeÙeefve<" neslee nw, peyeefkeâ yeerše meyeÙetefveš ØelÙeskeâ
neF[êsmšwefškeâ oeye (CHP) neceexve kesâ efueS efJeefMe° neslee nw~ Dele: FSH, LH, TSH,
EFP = GHP (BCOP+CHP)
α SJeb β meyeÙetefveš keâe yevee neslee nw peyeefkeâ Øeesuewefkeäšve
= 70-(30+20) = 20mmHg
42. (d) vÙetjespesefvekeâ ùoÙe efvecve keâMes™keâer (Lower vertebrate) ceW neceex ve α Deewj β meyeÙetefveš keâe vener yevee neslee nw~
heeÙes peeles nQ, FmeceW mhevove leefv$ekeâerÙe neslee nw~ peyeefkeâ 48. (a) YeüewefCekeâer efJekeâeme keâe meeceevÙe efmeæevle (Von Baer) Jee@ve
keâMes™keâer ceW ùoÙe mhevove hesMeerpevekeâ (Myogenic) JeeÙej ves efoÙee Lee
neslee nw~ • Ûeeume& [eefJe&ve ves 1859 ceW ‘Deesefjpeerve Dee@heâ mheerMeerpe’
vÙetjespesefvekeâ ùoÙe (Heart) DeefOekeâebMe DeeLeÇeshees[dme Deewj kegâÚ (Origin of species) veecekeâ hegmlekeâ efueKeer–
Svesefue[dme keâer Skeâ efJeMes<elee nw~ FmeceW ùoÙe (Heart) • [eefJe&ve kesâ efmeæevle Øeeke=âeflekeâ JejCe kesâ keâejCe ÙeesiÙelece keâer
OeÌ[keâve keâer Meg®Deele ùoÙe (Heart) kesâ heeme efmLele GòejpeerefJelee (Survival of the fittest due to natural
lebef$ekeâeveeÌ[er «eefvLe mes Deeves Jeeues lebef$ekeâe DeeJesMe mes neslee nw~ selection) DeLeJee Øeeke=âeflekeâ JejCe keâe efmeæevle (Theory
ceeÙeesef[keävekeâ ùoÙe ceesuemkeâ Deewj keâMes®efkeâÙeeW keâes Skeâ of natural selection) keâne peelee nw~
efJeMes<elee nw~ • [eefJe&ve kesâ yeeo Skeâ Jew%eeefvekeâ Jeerpecewve (1834-1914) ves
43. (a) ceveg<Ùe keâer lebef$ekeâe keâesefMekeâeSb keâYeer Yeer ‘S’ ØeeJemLee ceW ØeJesMe ÛetneW hej ØeÙeesie Éeje Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle kesâ
veneR keâjleer nw~ efmeæevle keâer peeBÛe keâer~ Jes 22 heeref{Ì ÙeeW lekeâ ueieeleej ÛetneW
‘S’ DeJemLee ceW keâesefMekeâe Ûe›eâ kesâ kegâue meceÙe 30-40 keâer hetBÚ keâešles jns, efkeâvleg efkeâmeer Yeer heerÌ{er ceW Skeâ Yeer
ØeefleMele (ueieYeie 8 IeCšs keâe) meceÙe ueielee nw~ FmeceW hetBÚefJenerve Ûetne hewoe veneR ngDee~
DNA DeCegDeeW keâe efÉiegCeve (replication) neslee nw~ Dele:
• Devexmš nskeâue (Earnst Haekel) yeeÙeespesvesefškeâ efveÙece Ùee
Fme DeJemLee kesâ Devle ceW kesâvõkeâ ceW [erSveS keâer cee$ee ogiegveer
hegvejeJe=efòe keâe efmeæevle efoÙee Lee~
nes peeleer nw~ meeLe ner [erSveS mes mebyebefOele efnmšesve Je
49. (a) cekeâÌ[er Éeje peeue yegvevee Skeâ Deeyeæ mebef›eâÙee Øeefleceeve
veeveefnmšesve Øeesšervme keâe mebMues<eCe neslee nw~ veÙes yeves
(Fixed action pattern) keâe Skeâ GoenjCe nw~ Ssmes
efnmšesve Je veeve efnmšesve Øeesšervme keâe mebMues<eCe neslee nw~
JÙeJenej, pees peerveeW kesâ Éeje efveÙeefv$ele efkeâS peeles nQ leLee pees
veÙes yeves DNA Je efnmšesve mes otmejs ›eâescesefš[ddme levleg yeveelee
DevÙe mepeeleerÙe pevleg keâes osKes Ùee meerKes efyevee ØeoefMe&le nesles nQ
nw~ Fme DeJemLee ceW ØelÙeskeâ ›eâescesefšve levleg keâer oes ØeefleÙeeb yeve
Deeyeæ Ùee efveÙele mebef›eâÙee Øeefleceeve (Fixed action
peeleer nw efpevnW sister Ùee chrometidius Ùegieue
pattern) keânueeles nQ~ meYeer efveÙele ef›eâÙee Øeefleceeve pevcepeele
›eâescesefš[ddme keânles nw~
leLee ™efÌ{yeæ nesles nQ~
44. (d) ceeryeesefceÙeve «eefvLeÙeeB efmeyesefmeÙeme «eefvLe (Sebaceous gland)
50. (a) mener megcesueve Fme Øekeâej nw–
keâe ™heevleefjle™he nw Ùen DeeBKe keâer heuekeâeW keâer #eesj mes
List -I List - II
œeeefJele nesleer nw~ Fmekesâ keâejCe heuekeâeW leLee keâeefve&Ùee kesâ yeerÛe a. (Endangered) → (Red sheets)
jieÌ[ veneR ueieleer nw~ GYeÙeÛej Deewj heef#eÙeeW ceW Fvekeâes mebkeâšehevve (E) ueeue he$e
ne[xefjÙeve «eefvLe keânles nw~ b. (Vulnerable) → (Amber sheets)
45. (b) efveueÙeer DeekegbâÛeve (Ventrical systole) Deefuevo-efveueÙeer megYesodÙe (V) Decyej he$e
IegC[er (AV Node) Éeje Øesefjle neslee nw~ c. (Rare) → (White sheets)
• A.V. IegC[er kegâÚ Úesšer SJeb heleueer leLee DevlejDeefuevoerÙe ogue&Ye (R) MJesle he$e
keâheeš kesâ DeeOeej Yeeie ceW oeSB Deeefuevo keâer Deesj efmLele d. (Out of danger) → (Green sheets)
nesleer nw~ mebkeâš mes yeenj (O) nefjle he$e
CUET (17) YCT
Practice Set-2
1. Smallpox is caused by (c) Pellia/hesefueÙee
ÛesÛekeâ keâe keâejCe nw: (d) Sphagnum/mHewâievece
(a) Variola/JewefjDeesuee (b) Coxiella/keâe@efkeämeSuee 7. Azolla is an example of -
(c) Aedes/SFef[me (d) Francissella/øesâefvmemesuuee Speesuee Skeâ GoenjCe nw-
2. Stain used for Gram staining is (a) Pteridophyte /šsefj[esheâeFš keâe
«eece DeefYejbpeve kesâ efueÙes ØeÙegkeäle efkeâÙee peeves Jeeuee (b ) Bryophyte/yeÇeÙeesheâeFš
keâe
DeefYejbpekeâ nw: (c) Gymnosperm/efpecveesmhece& keâe
(a) Aniline Blue/Sveerueerve yuet (d) Angiosperm/SefvpeÙeesmhece& keâe
(b) Cotton Blue/keâe@šve yuet 8. The process of double fertilization was first
(c) Crystal Violet/ef›eâmšue JeeÙeuesš reported by :
(d) Trypan Blue/šêF&hesve yuet

efÉefve<esÛeve Øe›eâce keâes meJe&ØeLece yeleeÙee Lee :
3. False smut of paddy is caused by : (a) Brown/yeÇeGve ves
Oeeve kesâ ketâškeâeC[ JÙeeefOe hewoe nesleer nw : (b) Strasburger/mšêmeyeie&j ves
(a) Ustilago sp./Deefmšueeiees

keâer Øepeeefle mes (c) Nawaschin/veeJeefMeve ves
(b) Tolyposporium sp./šeueerheesmheesefjÙece keâer Øepeeefle mes (d) Purkinje/hejefkeâvpes ves
(c) Ustilaginoides sp./DeefmšueeefpevJeeÙeef[Ùee keâer Øepeeefle 9. Cryopreservation is useful for

mes Meerle heefjj#eCe Fmekesâ efueS GheÙeesieer neslee nw:
(d) Sphacelotheca sp./mHesâmeerueesLeerkeâe keâer Øepeeefle mes (a) Preservation of semen/JeerÙe& keâe heefjj#eCe
4. ‘Agar’ is obtained from (b) Living cells/peerefJele
keâesefMekeâe
‘Deiej’ efkeâmemes Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee nw? (c) Very young foetuses/yengle DeuheJeÙemkeâ YetÇCe
(a) Red Algae/ueeue MewJeeue (d) All the above/Thejer meYeer
(b) Brown Algae/Yetjs MewJeeue 10. Who suggested five kingdom classification of
organisms :
(c) Blue-Green Algae/veerue-nefjle MewJeeue peerJeeW keâe heeBÛe efkebâie[ce ceW JeieeakeâjCe efkeâmeves megPeeÙee
(d) Yeast/Ùeermš Lee :
5. Reindeer moss is (a) Whitaker/efJnšwkeâj ves (b) Copeland/keâesheuewv[ ves
jsefv[Ùej cee@me nw FveceW– (c) Edwards/S[Je[&me ves (d) Trambe/šê@cyes ves
(a) Lichens/Mewkeâ 11. Species Plantarum was published in :/mhesmeerpe
(b) Algae/MewJeeue hueevešsjce kesâ Úheves keâe meved Lee :
(c) Bryophyte/yeÇeÙeesheâeFšme (a) 1819 (b) 1753
(d) Pteridophyte/šsjer[esheâeFšme (c) 1757 (d) 1800
6. Which of the following shows in situ 12. The source of morphine is :
germination of spores : ceeHeâeave keâe œeesle nw :
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeceW yeerpeeCegDeeW keâe DebkegâjCe Fve (a) Rauwolfia serpentina/jeGefuHeâÙee mehexvšeFvee
meeršt neslee nw : (b) Cannabis sativa/kewâveeefyememesšeFJee
(a) Riccia/efjefkeämeÙee (c) Papaver somniferum/hewhesJej mee@cveerHesâjce
(b) Marchantia/ceejkewâefvMeÙee (d) Cajanus Cajan/kewâpesveme keâpeeve
CUET (18) YCT
13. Father of Indian Plant Embryology is (a) Arginine/Deeefpe&veerve (b) Lysine/ueeFmeerve
YeejleerÙe heeohe YeütCe efJe%eeve kesâ pevekeâ nQ: (c) Cysteine/efmemšerve (d) Alanine/Sueeefveve
(a) Prof. Birbal Sahni/Øees. yeerjyeue meenveer 20. What is the full form of BOD.
(b) Prof. R. P. Roy/Øees. Deej. heer. je@Ùe BOD keâe hetCe& ™he keäÙee nw:
(c) Prof. M. O. P. lyengar/Øees. Sce. Dees. heer. DeeÙebieej (a) Biological Ozone Demand
(d) Prof. Panchanan Maheshwari/Øees. hebÛeeveve (b) Biological Oxygen Demand
ceensMJejer (c) Biotic Oxygen Demand
14. Lampbrush chromosomes are seen during : (d) Biological Oxgen Deficiency
uewcheyeÇgMe iegCemet$e osKes pee mekeâles nQ : 21. Phytoalexins are :
(a) Meiotic metaphase/efceÙeesefškeâ cesšeHesâpe ceW HeâeFšesSuesefkeämevme :
(b) Mitotic metaphase/ceeFšesefškeâ cesšeHesâpe ceW (a) Certain Chemicals produced by pathogens to
(c) Mitotic prophase/ceeFšesefškeâ ØeesHesâpe ceW kill the host/jesieeCegDeeW mes GlheVe kegâÚ jmeeÙeve pees
(d) Meiotic prophase/efceÙeesefškeâ ØeesHesâpe ceW nesmš heewOeeW keâes ve° keâj osles nQ~
15. Who for the first time demonstrated that genes (b) Certain phenolic substances produced by
are located on chromosomes? host to kill the pathogens/kegâÚ efHeâveesefuekeâ heoeLe&
meJe&ØeLece efkeâmeves oMee&Ùee keâer peervme ›eâesceesmeecme hej pees nesmš heewOeeW Éeje jesieeCegDeeW keâes ceejves kesâ efueÙes
efmLele nesles nw? GlheVe nesles nw :
(a) Franklin/øesâvkeâefueve (b) Beedle/yeer[ue (c) Certain chemicals essential for better growth
of plants/heewOeeW keâer yesnlej Je=efæ kesâ efueÙes pe™jer
(c) Morgan/cee@jieve (d) Tatum/še@šce
jmeeÙeve nw
16. The plant which made Hugo de Vries famous is
(d) Certain inorganic substances which help the
heewOee efpemeves ngiees [er yeÇerpe keâes Øeefmeæ yevee efoÙee Jen
pathogens to invade the host cells/kegâÚ
nw-
Dekeâeye&efvekeâ heoeLe& pees nesmš heewOeeW hej Dee›eâceCe ceW
(a) Lathyrus/uesLeeFjme (b) Pisum/heeFmece jesieeCegDeeW keâer meneÙelee keâjles nQ
(c) Oenothera/DeessveesLesje (d) Brassica/yeÇwefmekeâe 22. Shuttle vectors refer to
17. The alkaloid reserpine is contained in the roots of Mešsue mebJeenkeâ meboefYe&le nesles nQ:
Sukeâuee@F[ efjmejheeFve peÌ[eW ceW nesleer nw: (a) natural bacterial plasmids
(a) Papaver somniferum/heshesJej meesceveerhewâjce keâer Øeeke=âeflekeâ peerJeeCeerÙe hueeefpce[dme keâes
(b) Cinchona officinalis/efmevekeâesvee Dee@heâerefmevesefueme keâer (b) artificial bacterial plasmids
(c) Rauvolfia serpentia/jeJeesefuheâÙee meheXšervee keâer ke=âef$ece peerJeeCeerÙe hueeefpce[dme keâes
(d) All the above/Ghejeskeäle meYeer keâer (c) bacteriophage λ vectors
18. Which hormone is used for ripening of fruits? peerJeeCegYeespeer λ mebJeenkeâ keâes
heâueeW kesâ hekeâeves nsleg efkeâme nceexve keâe ØeÙeesie neslee nw? (d) recombinant plasmids in two (or more)
(a) Auxin/Dee@efkeämeve different species/hegveÙeexiepe hueeefpce[dme keâes efpemes oes
(b) Ethylene/FLeeFueerve (Ùee DeefOekeâ) efJeefYeVe peeefleÙeeW ceW ØeJeefOe&le efkeâÙee pee
(c) Cytokinin/meeFšeskeâeFefveve mekeâlee nes~
23. The nucleotide sequence of an anti-codon is
(d) Ethyl chloride/FLeeFue keäueesjeF[
complementary to nucleotide sequence in :
19. Which one of the following amino acids can Ssvšerkeâes[eve ceW vÙetefkeäueDeesšeF[ keâe ›eâce hetjkeâ neslee nw :
stabilize protein structure by forming
disulphide bonds : (a) t – RNA/t – Deej.Sve.S. ceW vÙetefkeäueDeesšeF[ ›eâce kesâ
efvecveefueefKele SceerveesDecueeW ceW mes keâewve [eFmeuHeâeF[ (b) m–RNA/m–Deej.Sve.S. ceW vÙetefkeäueDeesšeF[ ›eâce kesâ
yeeb[ yeveekeâj Øeesšerve mebjÛevee keâes efmLejlee Øeoeve keâj (c) r – RNA/r – Deej.Sve.S. ceW vÙetefkeäueDeesšeF[ ›eâce kesâ
mekeâlee nw : (d) DNA/[er.Sve.S. ceW vÙetefkeäueDeesšeF[ ›eâce kesâ
CUET (19) YCT
24. Heterostyly is a contrivance for cross pollination 31. The phenomenon that define independent
in/ efJe<eceMewueer Fveces mes efkeâme Øepeeefle kesâ heewOeeW ceW ›eâeme assortment is :
hejeieCe keâer Skeâ Ùegefòeâ (GheeÙe) nw? Jen heefjIešvee efpemeceW mJeleb$e DeheJÙetnve veneR neslee nw–
(a) Helianthus/nerefueÙesvLeme (a) Seggregation/efJemeÙeespeve
(b) Primula/ØeeFcetuee (b) Linkage/menueivelee
(c) Vallisneria/JewefuemevesefjÙee (c) Crossing over/efJeefveceÙe
(d) Calotropis/kewâueesšêefheme
(d) Dominance/ØeYeeefJelee
25. Primary productivity is maximum in
32. First vertebrates on earth were-
ØeeLeefcekeâ Glheeokeâlee meJee&efOekeâ nesleer nw –
Oejleer hej meyemes henuee JešeayeÇsš pebleg Lee-
(a) Tropical rain forests/G<Ce keâefšyevOeerÙe Je<ee& JeveeW ceW
(a) Ostracodermi/Deesmš^skeâes[ceea
(b) Tropical grassland/G<Ce keâefšyevOeerÙe Ieeme mLeueeW ceW
(b) Cephalochordates/efmehewâueeskeâe[xš
(c) Temperate forests/Meerlees<Ce JeveeW ceW
(c) Urochordates/Ùetjeskeâe@[xš
(d) Monsoon forests/ceevemetve JeveeW ceW
(d) Placodermi/Huewkeâes[ceea
26. Highest category to taxonomy is called/JeieeakeâjCe
keâer GÛÛelece keâesefš nw 33. Basis of lamarkism is :
(a) Family/kegâue (b) Species/peeefle uewceeke&âJeeo keâe DeeOeej nw
(c) Division/ØeYeeie (d) Kingdom/ieCejepÙe (a) Natural selection/Øeeke=âeflekeâ ÛeÙeve
27. Chaga's disease is caused by (b) Mutation/GlheefjJele&ve
Ûeeiee yeerceejer nesleer nw : (c) Variations/efJeefYevveleeÙeW
(a) Trypanosoma gambiense (d) Inheritance of acquired charaters
efš^hewveesmeescee ieefcyeSveefme Éeje Gheee|pele ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle
(b) Trypanosoma rhodesiense 34. Hormone which stimulates the secretion of
efš^hewveesmeescee jesef[efmeSveefme Éeje pancreatic juce :
(c) Trypanosoma brucei/efš^hewveesmeescee yeÇtefmeDeeF Éeje DeivÙeeMeÙeer jme kesâ œeeJeCe keâes Gòesefpele keâjves Jeeuee
(d) Trypanosoma cruzi/efš^hewveesmeescee ›etâpeeF Éeje neceexve nw
28. Synaptic speciation occurs due to (a) Enterogastrone/Svšêsiewmšêve
met$eÙegicekeâ peeefle kesâ GÆJeve keâe keâejCe nw~ (b) Secretin/meer›eâerefšve
(a) Polyploidy/yengiegCekeâ (c) Gastrin/iewefmš^ve
(b) Aneuploidy/DemebiegCeve (d) Enterokinin/Svšsjes keâeFefveve
(c) Isolation/efJeueieve 35. Scurvy disease is caused by the deficiency of
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ cebs mes keâesF& veneR mkeâJeea jesie efkeâmekeâer keâceer mes neslee nw?
29. Polytene chromosome is first observed in (a) vitamin C/efJešeefceve meer
heeueeršerve iegCemet$e meJe&ØeLece osKee ieÙee:
(b) vitamin D/efJešeefceve [er
(a) Housefly/Iejsuet cekeäKeer ceW
(c) vitamin A/efJešeefceve S
(b) Honeybee/ceOegcekeäKeer ceW
(d) vitamin E/efJešeefceve F&
(c) Drosophila/[êsmeesefHeâuee ceW
36. Which of the following Vitamins is essential for
(d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR the healing of a wound?
30. The similarity between DNA and RNA is that (a) Cobalamin (b) Ascorbic acid
both/DNA Deewj RNA kesâ yeerÛe meceevelee Ùen nw efkeâ
(c) Tocopherol (d) Nicotinamide
oesveeW
37. Flame cells are related with
(a) are double stranded/ogieves
iegefcHeâle nesles nQ pJeeuee keâesefMekeâe mebyebefOele nw
(b) have similar sugars/ceW meceeve Meke&âje nesles nQ
(a) excretory system/Glmepe&ve leb$e kesâ meeLe
(c) are polymers of nucleotides
(b) digestive system/heeÛeve leb$e kesâ meeLe
vÙetefkeäueDeesšeF[ kesâ yenguekeâ nesles nQ
(d) have similar pyrimidines (c) circulatory system/heefjmebÛejCe leb$e kesâ meeLe
ceW meceeve efheefjefce[erve nesles nQ (d) respiratory system/MJeeme leb$e kesâ meeLe
CUET (20) YCT
38. Intercalated disc are found in (c) Two types of molecules in opposite
Debleefve&JesefMele ef[mkeâ heeS peeles nQ~ directions
(a) visceral muscle/Deblejbie hesMeer ceW oes Øekeâej kesâ DeCeg efJehejerle efoMee ceW
(b) skeletal muscle/kebâkeâeue hesMeer ceW (d) One type of molecules bidirectionally
(c) cardiac muscle/ùoÙe hesMeer ceW Skeâ Øekeâej kesâ DeCeg oes efoMeeDeeW ceW
(d) All of the above /GheÙeg&òeâ meYeer ceW 46. During relaxation of a muscle the ions pumped
39. The cells secreting histamine – back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum are that
of -
efnmšeefceve keâe œeeJeCe keâjves Jeeueer keâesefMekeâeSb
ceeBmehesefMeÙeeW kesâ efMeefLeueve kesâ oewjeve efpeve DeeÙeeveeW keâes
(a) Adipocytes/Sef[heesmeeFšdme
hesMeerõJÙeerÙe peeuekeâ ceW hegve: heche efkeâÙee peelee nw, Jes nQ
(b) Mast cells/ceemš keâesefMekeâeSb
(a) Ca++ (b) Mg++
(c) Fibrocytes/heâeFyeÇesmeeFšdme
(c) K+ (d) Mn++
(d) Phagocytes/hewâieesmeeFšdme
47. Renin is secreted by
40. Which one of the following foetal membranes
functions as embryonic urinary bladder?
jsefveve keâe œeeJeCe neslee nw
efvecve ceW mes keâewve-meer YetÇCeerÙe efPeuueer, YetÇCeerÙe cet$eeMeÙe (a) cells in the macula densa
keâe keâeÙe& keâjleer nw? meIeve cewkegâuee ceW efmLele keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje
(a) Allantois/Dehejeheesef<ekeâe (b) Yolk sac/heerlekeâ keâes<e (b) cells in the proximal tubules
(c) Amnion/Guye (d) Chorion/pejeÙeg meceerhemLe veefuekeâe ceW efmLele keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje
41. The conversion of protein waste, the ammonia (c) cells in the distal tubules
into urea occurs mainly in : otjmLe veefuekeâe ceW efmLele keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje
Øeesšerve Jesmš, DeceesefveÙee keâe ÙetefjÙee ceW heefjJee|lele nesvee
(d) juxtaglomerular cells/iegÛÚeme$e keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje
cegKÙele: neslee nw, FmeceW :
48. Primary egg membrane is
(a) kidney/efkeâ[veer (b) lungs/HesâHeâÌ[
ØeeLeefcekeâ DeC[ keâuee nesleer nwb-
(c) liver/Ùeke=âle (d) intestine/Deeble
(a) Graafian follicle/«eeefheâÙeve hegefškeâe
42. Pace-maker is/hesmeceskeâj nw
(b) Corona radiata/keâessjesvee jsef[Sše
(a) SA Node/Sme S vees[ (b) AV node/S Jeer vees[
(c) Zona Pellucida/peesvee hewuÙetefme[e
(c) SV node/Sme Jeer vees[ (d) VA node/Jeer S vees[
(d) All of these/Ùes meYeer
43. Number of Cranial nerves in amniotes is
SefcveDeeWše ceW heeÙeer peeves Jeeueer keâheeue lebef$ekeâeDeeW keâer 49. Which of the following is involved in the
metamorphosis of insects?
mebKÙee nw-
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve keâeršeW kesâ keâeÙeevlejCe ceW
(a) 8 pairs/8 pees[ Ì er (b) 9 pairs/9 pees[ Ì er
meefcceefuele nw?
(c) 10 pairs/10 peesÌ[er (d) 12 pairs/12 peesÌ[er
(a) Only Juvenile hormone/kesâJeue efkeâMeesj neceexve
44. The synthesis of urea in liver takes place by :
Ùeke=âle ceW ÙetefjÙee keâe mebMues<eCe neslee nw : (b) Only ecdysone/kesâJeue Skeä[eFmeesve
(a) Ornithine cycle/Dee@veeaefLeve Ûe›eâ Éeje (c) Both Juvenile hormone and ecdysone
(b) Nitrogen cycle/veeFšêspeve Ûe›eâ Éeje

efkeâMeesj neceexve leLee Skeä[eFmeesve oesveeW
(c) Krebs cycle/›eâesyme Ûe›eâ Éeje (d) Pheromones/hesâjesceesve
(d) Glycolysis/iueeFkeâesefuememe Éeje 50. The species inhabiting different geographical

areas is/peeefle pees efJeefYeVe Yeewieesefuekeâ #es$e ceW efveJeeme
45. A symport system moves
menieceve leb$e ieefleceeve keâjlee nw keâjles nQ
(a) One type of molecules unidirectionally (a) Allopatric species/efJemLeeefvekeâ peeefle
Skeâ Øekeâej kesâ DeCeg SkeâueefoMee ceW (b) Sympatric species/mecemLeeefvekeâ peeefle
(b) Two solutes unidirectionally (c) Polytypic species/yengueØe™heer peeefle
oes efJeuesÙe Skeâue efoMee ceW (d) Sibling species/meceeYeemeer peeefle
CUET (21) YCT
Answer Key
1. (a) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (a) 6. (c) 7. (a) 8. (c) 9. (d) 10. (a)
11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (d) 14. (d) 15. (c) 16. (c) 17. (c) 18. (b) 19. (c) 20. (b)
21. (b) 22. (d) 23. (a) 24. (b) 25. (a) 26. (d) 27. (d) 28. (a) 29. (d) 30. (c)
31. (b) 32. (a) 33. (d) 34. (b) 35. (a) 36. (b) 37. (a) 38. (c) 39. (b) 40. (a)
41. (c) 42. (a) 43. (d) 44. (a) 45. (b) 46. (a) 47. (d) 48. (c) 49. (c) 50. (a)
Solution
1. (a) ÛesÛekeâ (Small pox) jesie JewefjDeesuee veecekeâ efJe<eeCeg mes neslee - efpecveesmhece&- meeFkeâme, heeFveme, efpebieess, Syeerme Deeefo
nw~ Fmekeâe Øekeâeshe mechetCe& Mejerj hej neslee nw~ jesie JeeÙeg Éeje - yeÇeÙeesheâeFše- efjefkeämeÙee, ceekexâefvmeÙee, hesefueÙee, Deeefo
Ùee jesieer mes meerOes mecheke&â Éeje hewâuelee nw~ FmeceW jessieer keâes 8. (c) efÉefve<esÛeve Øe›eâce keâes meJe&ØeLece Je<e& 1898 ceW ™meer Jew%eeefvekeâ
pJej, efmej ceW oo&, pegkeâece leLee GefušÙeeB nesleer nw efheâj 3-4 veeJeefMeve ves yeleeÙee Lee~ Ùen cegKÙele: DeeJe=òeyeerpeer heewOeeW ceW
efoveeW kesâ yeeo cegBn hej ueeue oeves efvekeâue Deeles nQ, pees MeerIeÇ ner heeÙee peelee nw~ Fme ef›eâÙee ceW Skeâ vej Ùegicekeâ (male
hetjs Mejerj hej hewâue peeles nQ~ Ùes oeves Devle ceW peue mheâesšeW ceW gamete) DeC[eMeÙe mes meÙegòeâ neskeâj Ùegcevepe (Zygot)
yeoue pelee nw~ Fmekesâ GheÛeej nsleg jesieer kesâ mecheke&â ceW Deeves mes yeveelee nw leLee otmeje vej Ùegicekeâ oes OegÇJeerÙe kesâvõkeâeW mes mebÙegòeâ
yeÛevee ÛeeefnS~ ÛesÛekeâ keâe šerkeâe ueieJee osvee ÛeeefnS~ neskeâj YetÇCehees<e kesâvõkeâ (Endosperm nucleus) yeveelee nw~
2. (c) «eece DeefYejbpeve (Gram staining) kesâ efueÙes ØeÙegkeäle efkeâÙee Ùegicevepe mes YetÇCe efJekeâefMele neslee nw leLee YetÇCehees<e kesâvõkeâ
peeves Jeeuee DeefYejbpekeâ ef›eâmšue Jee@Ùeuesš (Crystal Violet) nw~ efvejvlej efJeYeeefpele neskeâj ef$eiegefCele YetÇCehees<e keâe efvecee&Ce
«eece DeefYejbpeve Skeâ Deece lekeâveerkeâ nw efpemekeâe GheÙeesie keâjlee nw~
yewkeäšerefjÙee kesâ oes yeÌ[s mecetneW keâes Gvekesâ keâesMeeefYeefòe kesâ IeškeâeW 9. (d) ›eâeÙeesefØepeJexMeve Skeâ efJeefOe nw efpemeceW Sperm organells,
kesâ DeeOeej hej efJeYeeefpele keâjves ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw~ «eece Cells, tissues, extracellular matrix, organ keâes efvecve
DeefYejbpeve keâer Øeef›eâÙee ueeue Ùee yeQieveer jbie Éeje «eece(+) leLee leehe (–800C) efpemeceW CO2 "esme keâe Fmlesceeue keâjles nQ Ùee
«eece(–) mecetneW kesâ yeerÛe Devlej keâjleer nw~ –1960C hej õefJele veeFšêspeve keâe Fmlesceeue keâj FvnW megjef#ele
3. (c) Oeeve keâe ketâškeâeC[ jesie DeeefmšueeefpevJeeÙeef[Ùee jKee peelee nw~
(utilaginaides) Øepeeefle kesâ keâJekeâeW mes GlheVe neslee nw~ Fme 10. (a) Dejmleg ves mecemle peerJeeW keâes oes mecetneW ceW Jeieeake=âle efkeâÙee Lee~
jesie kesâ keâejCe Oeeve keâer hewoeJeej keâce nes peeleer nw Deewj Oeeve efpemekeâer keâefceÙeeW keâes otj keâjves kesâ efueS meved 1969 ceW
kesâ iegCeeW ceW Yeer vekeâejelcekeâ heefjJele&ve nesles nw~ efJnšwkeâj ves heeBÛe peiele ØeCeeueer Øemlegle keâer Leer~ efpemeceW mecemle
4. (a) Deieej-Deieej (Agar-agar) veecekeâ keâesuee@F[er heoeLe& peerJeeW keâes heeBÛe peieleeW (Kingdom) ceW jKee ieÙee pees
«esefmeuesefjÙee leLee pesefueef[Ùece veecekeâ ueeueMewJeeueeW (Red algae) efvecveJeled nwceesvesje (Monera), Øeesefšmše (Protista), heewOeW
mes Øeehle neslee nw~ Ùen met#ce peerJeeW kesâ mebJeOe&ve ceeOÙece (Plantae), keâJekeâ (Fungi), pevleg (Animalia)~
(Culture medium) kesâ ™he ceW ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~ 11. (b) mheermeerpe hueevšsjce veecekeâ hegmlekeâ kewâjesueme efueefveÙeme Éeje
5. (a) jWef[Ùej cee@me (Reindeer moss) Skeâ ueeFkesâve nw efpemekeâe efueKeer ieÙeer nw efpemes meve 1753 ceW ØekeâeefMele keâer ieÙeer Leer~
Jew%eeefvekeâ veece keäuew[esefveÙee jWefpehesâefjvee (cladonia 12. (c) hewhesJej meescveerhesâjce keâes meeceevÙele: DeesefheÙece hee@heer (opium
rangiferina) nw~ Ùen keäuew[esefveÙee peerveme mes mebyebefOele poppy) Ùee ‘yeÇs[meer[’ (Breadseed) kesâ veece mes peevee
ueeFkesâve nw~ JeemleefJekeâ cee@me Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie yeÇeÙeesheâeFše kesâ peelee nw~ Fmemes ceeheâeave Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Fmekeâe GheÙeesie
efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw~ oo& efveJeejkeâ oJee yeveeves ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw~
6. (c) hesefueÙee hewefueSmeer (Palliaceae) kegâue keâe heewOee nw, efpemeceW 13. (d) YeejleerÙe heeohe YeütCe efJe%eeve kesâ pevekeâ Øees. hebÛeeveve ceensMJejer
yeerpeeCegDeeW keâe DebkegâjCe Fve meeršt neslee nw~ hesefueÙee ceW nw~ yeerjyeue meenveer keâes YeejleerÙe peerJeeMce efJe%eeve keâe efhelee
SvLesjeref[Ùee veceer keâes DeJeMeesef<ele keâj heâš peelee nw~ efpememes keânles nw~
Meg›eâeCeg yeenj Dee peeles nw pees lewjkeâj DeeLeexieesefveÙee ceW • Sce.Dees.heer. DeeÙebiej DeeOegefvekeâ MewJeeue efJe%eeve keâe efhelee
hengBÛekeâj DeC[eCeg keâes efve<esefÛele keâjles nQ~ efve<esefÛele DeC[e keânles nw~
yeÌ[s iewefcešesheâeF[ mes peg[Ì s Skeâ Úesšs mheâesjesheâeFš kesâ Devoj
• heeohe Mejerj efJe%eeve/Meejerefjkeâer kesâ pevekeâ (Father of
efJekeâefmele neslee nw~ mheâesjesheâeFš Skeâ kewâhmetue kesâ Devoj nesles
Plant Anatomy) vÙeesefcebn «et (Nehemiah Grew) nQ~
nw, pees heefjhekeäJe neskeâj veÙes heewOes keâes pevce osles nw~
7. (a) šsefj[esheâeFše ceW heCe&nefjce Je mebJenve Tlekeâ (Vascular • Deej. heer. jeÙe YeejleerÙe jmeeÙeefvekeâ peerJe efJe%eeveer SJeb pewJe
tissue) Ùegòeâ Deheg<heesoefYeo (Cryptogams) heewOes Deeles nw~ jmeeÙeveefJeod Deewj vesMeveue FbmšeršdÙetš Dee@heâ FcÙetveesuee@peer ceW
Fme Jeie& kessâ heewOes ØeeÙe: MeekeâerÙe nesles nw~ Ùes ØeeÙe: vece Je Jew%eeefvekeâ nw~
ÚeÙeeoej mLeeveeW ceW heeÙes peeles nw~ Fmeces ceemeeaefueÙee, 14. (d) efceÙeesefškeâ ØeesHesâpe ceW uewcheyeÇgMe iegCemet$e osKeW pee mekeâles nQ~
meeuJeerefveÙee, Speesuee, Fvns peueerÙe heâve& keânles nw~ uewcheyeÇgMe iegCemet$e Skeâ efJeMes<e Øekeâej keâe iegCemet$e nw pees
CUET (22) YCT

mleveOeejer keâs Deefleefjòeâ ueieYeie meYeer peeveJejeW kesâ DeefJekeâefmele 24. (b) peye hejeiekeâesMe (Anther) leLee mšeFue (Style) efYeVe
DeC[eCeg cesW heeÙee peelee nw~ Fmekeâe JeCe&ve meJe&ØeLece 1882 uecyeeF& kesâ nesles nw lees Ùen DeJemLee Heterostyle
ceW Jeeucej heäuesefcebie ves efkeâÙee Lee~ (efJe<eceMewueer) keânueeleer nw~ kewâueesšêsefheme ceW heesueerefveÙee heeÙee
15. (c) ceeie&ve ves heâuecekeäKeer (Drasophila Melanogaster) hej peelee nw~ metjpecegKeer (nsefueÙesvLeme) kesâ hejeiekeâesMe ceW
efkeâS ieS Deheves ØeÙeesieeW Éeje helee ueieeÙee efkeâ, ceeuee kesâ (efmebveefpevesefmeÙeme) Syngenesious DeJemLee heeÙeer peeleer nw~
ceefCeÙeeW keâer YeeBefle, peervme iegCemet$eeW ceW hebefòeâyeæ keâCe nesles nw~ 25. (a) ØeeLeefcekeâ Glheeokeâlee meJee&efOekeâ G<Ce keâefšyevOeerÙe Je<ee& JeveeW ceW
GvneWves JebMeeieefle keâe peervecele Øemlegle efkeâÙee~ heeÙeer peeleer nw~ ØeeLeefcekeâ GlheeokeâeW (Primary producers)
16. (c) DeesveesLesje uewceejefkeâÙeevee (FefJeefvebie efØecejespe) hej ngiees [er yeÇerpe Éeje ØekeâeMe mebMues<eCe ef›eâÙee mes yeveeS ieÙes keâeye&efvekeâ heoeLeeX
ves Dehevee ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee~ Ùener heewOee ngiees [er yeÇerpe keâes Øeefmeæ keâer kegâue cee$ee keâes mekeâue ØeeLeefcekeâ Glheeokeâlee keânles nw~
yevee efoÙee~ ØeeLeefcekeâ GlheeokeâeW Éeje mebefÛele keâeye&efvekeâ heoeLeeX Ùee Tpee&
17. (c) • jeJeesefuheâÙee mehexšervee keâer peÌ[es ceW efjmejheeFve keâer cee$ee Megæ ØeeLeefcekeâ Glheeokeâlee keânueeleer nw~
mehexvešeFveerve, jewJeesefuheâveerve, ef[meefhe&[erve heeS peeles nw~ 26. (d) JeieeakeâjCe keâer GÛÛelece keâesefš peiele ((Kingdom) nw
meJee&efOekeâ Sukesâuee@S[ (ueieYeie 90³) peÌ[eW keâer Úeue ceW heeS efpemekeâe DeJejesner ›eâce Fme Øekeâej mes nw, peiele
peeles nw, hejvleg heefòeÙeeW ceW Yeer keâce cee$ee ceW Sukesâuee@F[ heeÙee (Kingdom), mebIe (Phylum) DeLeJee efJeYeeie
peelee nw~ (Division), heeoheeW ceW, JeCe& (Class), ieCe (Order),
kegâue (Family), JebMe (Genus), peeefle (Species)
• efjmeefhe&ve ceeveefmekeâ jesieeW leLee GÛÛe jkeäle Ûeehe ceW ØeMeevlekeâ
27. (d) Ûeeiee yeerceejer (Chaga's disease) Ùee Decesefjkeâer
kesâ ™he ceW ØeÙegkeäle neslee nw~
efš^hewveesmeesÙeefmeme, ØeesšespeesDee š^shesveesmeescee ›egâpeer mes nesves Jeeueer
18. (b) FLeeFueerve (ethylene) Skeâ iewme Je heeohe neceexve nw~ Fmekeâe Skeâ G<CekeâefšyebOeerÙe hejpeerJeer jesie nw~
ØeÙeesie keâÛÛes HeâueeW keâes hekeâeves ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw~ FmeerefueS 28. (a) met$eÙegicekeâ peeefle kesâ GodYeJeve keâe keâejCe yengiegCeve
Fmes ‘Heâue hekeâeves Jeeuee neceexve’ (ripening hormone) Yeer (Polyploidy) nw~ heewOeeW ceW JÙeehekeâ ™he mes heeÙeer peeves
keânles nw~ Ùen heefòeÙeeW, HetâueeW SJeb HeâueeW ceW efJeueievehele& Jeeueer yengiegefCelee leerve Øekeâej keâer nesleer nw–
(calscission layer) kesâ efvecee&Ce keâes Gòesefpele (stimulate)
1. mJeyengiegefCelee, 2. hejyengiegefCelee, 3. mJehejyengiegefCelee
keâjlee nw~ DeefOekeâebMe mepeerJeeW kesâ ØelÙeskeâ keâesefMekeâe ceW iegCemet$eeW kesâ oes
19. (c) efmemšerve SceerveesDecueeW [eFmeuHeâeF[ yeeb[ yeveekeâj Øeesšerve Skeâelcekeâ kegâuekeâ nesles nQ~ efJeMes<ele: heewOeeW ceW oes mes DeefOekeâ
mebjÛevee keâes efmLejlee Øeoeve keâj mekeâlee nw~ kegâuekeâ iegCemet$eeW kesâ nesles nQ, Ùen yengiegefCele keâesMee keâns
20. (b) BOD keâe hetCe& ™he Biological Oxygen Demand nw~ peeles nQ~
Dee@keämeerpeve keâer Gme cee$ee keâe ceeheve nw pees peue kesâ Skeâ vecetves 29. (d) heeueeršerve iegCemet$e meJe&ØeLece Ûeerjesveesceme šwvšme
ceW JeeÙeJeerÙe pewefJekeâ DeheIeškeâes Éeje pewJe #eÙekeâejer (Chironomous Tantanus) ceW JeeueefyeSveer (Balbiani)
(biodegradable) keâeye&efvekeâ heoeLe& kesâ DeheIešve kesâ efueS Éeje osKee ieÙee Lee~ yeeo ceW Jes [êsmeesefHeâuee (Ùee) keâeršeW kesâ
DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~ ueeJee& keâer ueej «eefvLeÙeeW ceW heeÙes ieÙes~
Iej keâer ievoer veeueer mes efvekeâues ievos peue keâer BOD keâe ceeve heeueeršerve iegCemet$e oerIe& Deeke=âefle Jeeues iegCemet$e nw~ [êsmeesefheâuee
200-400 ppm Dee@keämeerpeve nesleer nw~ (1 L peue kesâ efueÙes)~ efceuewveesiewmšj (Drasophila Melanogaster) ceW heeÙes peeves
heerves kesâ mJeÛÚ peue keâer BOD- 1ppm mes keâce nesveer ÛeeefnÙes~ Jeeues heeueeršerve iegCemet$e meeceevÙele: owefnkeâ iegCemet$e keâer
21. (b) HeâeFšesSuesefkeämevme (Phytoalexins) Skeâ Øekeâej keâe heoeLe& nw Dehes#ee Skeâ npeej iegvee DeefOekeâ yeÌ[s nesles nw~
pees nesmš (Host) heewOeeW Éeje jesieeCegDeeW keâes ceejves kesâ efueS 30. (c) DNA Deewj RNA keâer yeerÛe meceevelee Ùen nw efkeâ oesveeW
GlheVe efkeâÙee peelee nw~ vÙetefkeäueÙeesšeF[ kesâ yenguekeâ nesles nw~
22. (d) Mešsue mebJeenkeâ hegveÙeexiepe hueeefpce[dme keâes efpemes oes (Ùee (DNA RNA Both polimers of nucleotide)
DeefOekeâ) efJeefYeVe peeefleÙeeW ceW ØeJeefOe&le efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~ DNA ceW [er DeekeämeerjeFyeespe Meke&âje heeÙeer peeleer nw peyeefkeâ
23. (a) tRNA ceW vÙetefkeäueDeesšeF[ ›eâce kesâ Ssvšerkeâes[eve ceW RNA ceW jeF&yeespe Meke&âje heeÙeer peeleer nw~
vÙetefkeäueDeesšeF[ keâe ›eâce hetjkeâ neslee nw~ yengueerkeâjCe ceW efheefjefce[erve #eej Ùetjsmeerue RNA ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ peyeefkeâ
Sceervees Decue hesshšeF[ yevOeeW Éeje Skeâ otmejs mes pegÌ[s jnles DNA ceW LeeÙeceerve heeÙeer peeleer nww~
nw~ ØelÙeskeâ tRNA keâer Debieerkeâej Yegpee mes efJehejerle efoMee DNA keâes efÉÛe›eâkeâej (double helical structure)
Jeeueer Yegpee keâes Øeeflekeâes[e@ve Yegpee keânles nw keäÙeeWefkeâ efÉleerÙe Úesj mebjÛevee nesleer nw peyeefkeâ RNA Skeâ Ûe›eâekeâej (single
hej mRNA DeCeg kesâ ef$eiegCeerÙe keâes[eve kesâ mecee#eejDeveg›eâce helical structure) heeÙeer peeleer nw~
kesâ mechetjkeâ mecee#eejDeveg›eâce DeLee&le ef$eiegefCele mebkesâle neslee nw, 31. (b) mebnueivelee Jen heefjIešvee efpemeceW mJeleb$e DeheJÙetnve veneR neslee nw~
efpemes Øeefle keâes[eve keânles nw~ mhe° nw efkeâ keâesF& tRNA DeCeg efJeefveceÙe (Crossing over)–DeOe& met$eer efJeYeepeve kesâ
efkeâme Sceervees Decue mes pegÌ[siee Fmekeâe efveOee&jCe Øeefle keâes[eve hewefkeâšerve GheeJemLee ceW heeÙee peelee nw FmeceW mecepeele iegCemet$e
mes neslee nw~ hejmhej peg[Ì s ngS ›eâesceewefš[dme kesâ yeerÛe Skeâ Ùee DeefOekeâ
CUET (23) YCT
KeC[eW keâer heejmheefjkeâ Deouee-yeoueer keâjles nQ efpemes heejieceve 36. (b) Vitamin plays very important role Vitamin C
(efJeefveceÙe) Ùee (Crossing over) keânles nQ~ which is also known s Ascorbic acid is essential
for healing a wound. Cobalamin called the
32. (a) Oejleer hej meyemes henues JešeayeÇsš pevleg Deesmš^skeâes[ceea nw~ Ùen
vitamin B12. It is essential for R.B.C. (Red blood
efJeueghle efyevee peye[s Jeeues Deeefoce ceÚefueÙeeW keâe Jeie& nw Ùen corpuscles) formation. Tocopherol – It is
Deece&j Jeesveer huesš mes Ì{keâe neslee nw Fmekesâ peerJeeMce Gòejer antisterile vitamins called vitamin E.
Decesefjkeâe Deewj ÙetjesheerÙeve mšsš ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ Nicotinamide called vitamin B3 deficiency cause
33. (d) uewceeke&â-Jeeo keâe DeeOeej ‘Gheeefpe&le ue#eCe keâer JebMeeieefle’ nw~ pellagra.
1809 ceW uewceeke&â keâer efkeâleeye ‘efHeâueesmeesefHeâkeâ petueesefpekeâ’ ceW 37. (a) pJeeuee keâesefMekeâe Glmepe&ve leb$e mes mecyeefvOele nw pees heâefmeDeesuee
ØekeâeefMele ngF& Leer pees peerefJeleeW kesâ Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer efnhewefškeâe Deewj efšefveÙee meesefueÙece ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
JebMeeieefle kesâ ™he ceW Øeefmeæ ngF&~ ØecegKe Glmepeea Debie
pewJe efJekeâeme heefjkeâuhevee hej henuee leke&âmebiele efmeæevle øeâebmeermeer (i) jsvesš keâesefMekeâeSb – SmkesânsefucevLeerpe
peerJe Jew%eeefvekeâ, peerve yewefhšmš [er uewceeke&â ves Øemlegle efkeâÙee~ (Renetee cell)
uewceeke&â Jeeo kesâ Ûeej cetue OeejCeeDeeW hej DeeOeeefjle Lee ÙeLee– (ii) vesøeâeref[Ùee – Svesefue[e
(i) efJekeâeme kesâ oewjeve peerJeeW SJeb Gvekesâ DebieeW kesâ ceehe (Nephridia)
(size) ceW Je=efæ nesleer nw~ (iii) kesâyej keâe Debie – ceesuemkeâe (ÙetefveÙees)
(ii) Ùeefo efkeâmeer peerJe kesâ veÙes Debie kesâ yeveves ceW Gmekeâer (Kerber's organ)
GòejpeerefJelee yeÌ{ mekeâleer nw, lees Gme peerJe ceW Gme Debie (iv) cewuheerefIeÙeve veefuekeâeSb – keâerš(DeeLeÇexhees[e)
keâer Glheefòe nesleer nw~ (Malpighian tubules)
(iii) peerJeeW kesâ efpeve DebieeW keâe ueieeleej GheÙeesie neslee jnlee nw, (v) keâeskeämeue «eefvLe – ›eâmšsefMeÙeve
Jes heerÌ{er-oj-heer{Ì er Deewj DeefOekeâ yeÌ[s SJeb heg<š nesles peeles (Coxcal gland)
nQ~ peyeefkeâ peerve DebieeW keâe GheÙeesie veneR DeLeJee yengle keâce (vi) keäueesjsieesieve keâesefMekeâe – keWâÛegDee
(Chloragogen cell)
nes jne neslee nw, Jes Oeerjs-Oeerjs keâcepeesj SJeb Úesšs nesles
38. (c) Debleefve&JesefMekeâe ef[mkeâ (Intercalated disc) ùoÙe hesMeer
peeles nQ Deewj Devle ceW Gvekeâe ueeshe nes peelee nw~
(cardiac muscle) ceW GheefmLele nesles nw peyeefkeâ DeblejebiehesMeer
(iv) DebieeW kesâ GheÙeesie SJeb ve GheÙeesie keâjves kesâ keâejCe
(visceral muscle), kebâkeâeue hesMeer (skeletal muscle) ceW
Glhevve Ùes heefjJele&ve JebMeeiele nesles nQ Deewj Ùes meceÙe kesâ
meeLe heefjCeece ceW yeÌ{les peeles nQ Ùen DeeefKejer DevegheefmLele nesles nQ~
DeJeOeejCee Deefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle keâe efmeæevle 39. (b) ceemš kesâeefMekeâeSB ieesue Ùee DeC[ekeâej meer nesleer nw~ Ùes mebÙeespeer
keânueeleer nw~ Tlekeâ ceW heeÙes peeles nw Ùen efvecve leerve Øekeâej keâer meef›eâÙe
uesefkeâve Deye uewceeke&âJeeo hetjer lejn DeceevÙe nw, Deewj Fmekeâe heoeLeeX keâe œeeJeCe keâjleer nw–
kesâJeue Fefleneefmekeâ cenlJe nw~ (i) efnmšeefceve (Øeesšerve)- Ùen ®efOej JeeefnefveÙeeW keâes hewâueelee
34. (b) meer›eâerefšve DeiveeMeÙeer jme keâes Gòesefpele keâjves Jeeuee neceexve nw~ nw (Vasodilation)
iewefmš^ve neceexve DeeceeMeÙe keâer efYeòeer mes œeeefJele neslee nw~ (ii) efnhewefjve- Ùen Skeâ keâeyeexneF[^sš neslee nw pees ®efOej keâes
Sbšwjesiewmšêve DeeceeMeÙe ceW hengbÛekeâj pe"j «eefvLeÙeeW kesâ œeeJe peceves mes jeskeâlee nw (Anticogulent)
keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjlee nw~ (iii) meerjesšesefveve (Øeesšerve)- Ùen ®efOej JeeefnefveÙees keâe mebkegâÛeve
Sbšwjes›eâeFefveve Deeb$e keâer oerJeej keâes Deeb$eerÙe jme œeeefJele keâjves keâjleer nw~
kesâ efueÙes Gòesefpele keâjlee nw~ - Adipocytes (Jemee keâesefMekeâeÙeW) Fmekesâ ØelÙeskeâ
35. (a) efJešeefceve oes Øekeâej kesâ nesles nQ– keâesefMekeâe ceW Fat globule (Jemee ieesefuekeâe) heeÙeer
Jemee cebs IegueveMeerue –A, D,E,K peeleer nw~
peue ceW IegueveMeerue – B,C - heâeFyeÇesmeeFšdme mes mebÙeespeer Tlekeâes ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw Ùes
B Complex – peue ceW IegueveMeerue
IeeJe Yejves, cejccele leLee Je=efæ kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ
LeeÙeceerve B1– yesjeryesjer
nesleer nw~
jeFyeesHeäuesefJeve B2– efkeâueesefmeme
meeFveskeâesyeeueeefceve B12– hejveerefmeÙeme SveerefceÙee~ - hewâieesmeeFšdme FveceW peerJeeCeg Ye#eCe keâer #ecelee nesleer nw
efJešeefceve C Smkeâeefye&keâ Decue –mkeâJeea 40. (a) Dehejeheesef<ekeâe (Allantois) veecekeâ YeütCeerÙe efPeuueer YetÇCeerÙe
Jemee ceW IegueveMeerue efJešeefceve keâer keâceer mes GlheVe JÙeeefOe cet$eeMeÙe (embryonic urinary bladder) leLee YetÇCeerÙe MJemeve
efJešeefceve A jsšerveeue – jleeQOeer (embryonic respiratory organ) keâe keâeÙe& keâjleer nw~
efJešeefceve D kewâefumeerkesâjue – metKee jesie, efjkesâšdme heerlekeâ keâes<e, heerlekeâ keâer j#ee keâjlee nw, Gmes mener efmLeefle ceW
efJešeefceve E – šeskeâesHesâjeue – vehegmebkeâlee yeveeS jKelee nw, Gmes heÛeelee Deewj DeJeMeesef<ele keâjlee nw~ Fme
efJešeefceve K– vewhLeescyeerveeve – jòeâ keâe Lekeäkeâe vener yevesiee Øekeâej Ùen YetÇCe kesâ hees<eCe keâe ØeeLeefcekeâ Debie nw~
CUET (24) YCT
keâesefjÙeve (chorion) YeütCe keâer yeenjer efPeuueer nw pees huesmesvše 44. (a) Ùeke=âle ceW ÙetefjÙee keâe mebMues<eCe Dee@veeaefLeve Ûe›eâ Éeje mecheVe
kesâ efvecee&Ce ceW meneÙekeâ nesleer nw~ keâesefjDee@ve Dehejeheesef<ekeâe kesâ neslee nw~ Ùeke=âle Øeesšerve leLee Sefcevees Decue keâes DeceesefveÙee ceW
meeLe MJemeve kesâ efueS keâeÙe& keâjlee nw~ SefcveDee@ve YeütCe kesâ efJeIeefšle keâjlee nw pees yeeo ceW ÙetefjÙee ceW heefjJeefle&le keâj oer
ÛeejeW Deesj Skeâ peueœeesle Øeoeve keâjkesâ Gmekesâ efvepe&ueve keâes peeleer nw~
otj keâjlee nw leLee SefcveDee@ve lejue j#ee ieodoer (Protective 45. (b) menieceve leb$e (Symport system) ceW oes efJeuesÙe keâes Skeâue
cushion) keâer YeeBefle keâeÙe& keâjlee nw~ efoMee (unidirectionally) ieefleceeve keâjlee nw~ Fmekeâe ØecegKe
41. (c) Øeesšerve DeheefMe°, DeceesefveÙee keâe ÙetefjÙee ceW heefjJele&ve Ùeke=âle GoenjCe nw–ceeveJe Deeble keâer Demlej ceW Deceervees Sefme[ keâe
(liver) ceW neslee nw efpemes Deeefve&efLeve Ûe›eâ Ùee ÙetefjÙee Ûe›eâ heefjJenve~
keânles nw~ 46. (a) Ca++ keâer ØeÛegjlee ceW ØelÙeskeâ hesMeerlevleg ceW ceeÙeesmeerve SJeb
Ùeke=âle keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW DeveeJeMÙekeâ Deceervees DecueeW keâes Sefkeäšve kesâ yeerÛe SkeäšesceeÙeesefmeve kesâ meslegyevOe yeveles nw pees
Dee@keämeerpeve keâer GheefmLeefle ceW leesÌ[e peelee nw~ Ùen ef›eâÙee levlegDeeW keâes efmekeâesÌ[ves keâe keâeÙe& keâjleer nw~ levlegDeeW kesâ
Dee@keämeer[sefšJe [erSefcevesMeve keânueeleer nw~ FmeceW DeceesefveÙee efmekegâÌ[les ner Ca++ Jeeheme hesMeerõJÙeerÙe peeefuekeâe ceW Jeeheme heche
yeveleer nw pewmes–Suesveerve kesâ oes DeCeg Dee@keämeerpeve kesâ Skeâ keâj efoÙes peeles nw~ pees šêsheesefveve Sefkeäšve keâes efve<›eâerÙe yevee
DeCeg mes mebÙeesie keâj DeceesefveÙee leLee heeÙe™efJekeâ Decue kesâ osleer nw efpememes meslegyevOe Kegue peeles nQ Sefkeäšve šgkeâÌ[s
oes-oes DeCeg yeveeles nQ, yeeo ceW heeF™efJekeâ ›esâyme Ûe›eâ ceW ÙeLeemLeeve hengBÛe peeleer nw Deewj Fme Øekeâej hesMeer keâe efMeefLeueve
hengBÛekeâj Tpee& Glheeove keâjlee nw~ DevÙe Øekeâej kesâ keâeye&efvekeâ nes peelee nw~
DebMe JemeerÙe DecueeW iueeFkeâespeve Deeefo ceW yeoues pee 47. (d) jsefveve (Renin) keâe œeeJeCe Je=keäkeâ (Kidney) kesâ iegÛÚemeVe
mekeâles nQ~ keâesefMekeâeDeeW (Juxtaglomerular cells) mes œeeefJele neslee
Fmekesâ DeueeJee Ùeke=âle keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW DeceesefveÙee leLee CO2 nw~ pekeämeeiueesces®uej keâesefMekeâe, cewkegâuee [svmee kesâ mebkesâle mes
efceuekeâj Dee@efve&Leerve Ûe›eâ Éeje ÙetefjÙee keâe mebMues<eCe keâjles nQ~ Gòesefpele neskeâj jsefveve (Renin) neceeXve keâe œeeJeCe keâjleer nQ~
42. (a) hesmeceskeâj keâes Sme.S. vees[ keânles nQ~ Sme.S. vees[ 48. (c) ØeeLeefcekeâ DeC[ keâuee peesvee hewuÙetefme[e (Zona Pellucida)
DeOe&Ûevõekeâej-meer leLee oeÙeW Deefuevo keâer oerJeej ceW oeÙeeR keânueeleer nw~ Ùen mleveOeeefjÙeeW ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~
De«eceneefMeje kesâ efvekeâš efmLele nesleer nw~ peesvee hewuÙetefme[e (Zona pellucida) Skeâ iueeFkeâesØeesšerve
A. V. IegC[er kegâÚ Úesšer SJeb heleueer leLee Devlej DeefuevoerÙe uesÙej (Layer) nesleer nw, pees mleefveÙeeW kesâ TmeeFš
keâheeš kesâ DeeOeej Yeeie ceW oeSB Deefuevo keâer Deesj efmLele (Oocyte) kesâ hueepcee cescyeÇsve keâes ÛeejeW lejheâ mes Iesjs jnleer
neslee nw~ nw~ peesvee hewuÙetefme[e TmeeFš (Oocyte) Deewj heâesefueefkeâue
ùoÙe kesâ ØelÙeskeâ mhebove keâe ØeejcYe S-A IegC[er kesâ levlegDeeW ceW mesue (Folicle cell) oesveeW mes œeeefJele neslee nw~
mebkegâÛeve keâer mJele: GlheVe ØesjCee mes neslee nw~ peesvee hewuÙetmeeF[ TmeeFš (Oocyte) kesâ ce=lÙeg Deewj efve<esÛeve
43. (d) SefcveDeesše ceW heeÙeer peeves Jeeueer keâheeue lebef$ekeâeDeeW keâer mebKÙee oesveeW kesâ efueS GòejoeÙeer neslee nw~
12 pees[ Ì er nesleer nw~ 49. (c) keâeršeW kesâ keâeÙeevlejCe (Metamorphosis) ceW efkeâMeesj neceexve
peyeefkeâ cesÌ{keâ ceW 10 peesÌ[er keâheeue lebef$ekeâeSB heeÙeer peeleer nw~ (Juvenile hormone) leLee Fkeä[eFmeesve neceexve oesveeW
›eâce. meb. Jeefš^&yeÇsš ceW heeÙes peeves Jeeues efJeefYeVe meefcceefuele nesles nQ, efpememes keâerš peeFieesš yeveves kesâ yeeo ueeJee&
›esâefveÙeue veJe& DeJemLee mes nessles ngSs hÙethee leLee ØeewÌ{eJemLee lekeâ hengBÛelee nw~ hetCe&
I Dee@ueHesâkeäšjer keâerš yeveves kesâ efueS Ûeej ÛejCeeW keâe ›eâce nw- Deb[e, ueeJee&, hÙethee
II Dee@efhškeâ Deewj JeÙemkeâ~
III Dee@keäÙegueesceesšj 50. (a) peeefle pees efJeefYeVe Yeewieesefuekeâ #es$e ceW efveJeeme keâjles nQ Gmes
IV šêsefkeäueÙej efJemLeeefvekeâ peeefle (Allopatric species) keânles nQ~
V šêFpesefceveue Skeâ peeefle keâer kegâÚ pevemebKÙeeDeeW keâe Yeewieesefuekeâ he=LekeäkeâjCe
VI Sy[tmesvme (Geographical isolation) nes peelee nw~ npeejeW Je<eeX yeeo
VII HesâefMeÙeue Ùes oes pevemebKÙeeSB efJekeâeme kesâ ›eâce ceW efYeVe nes peeleer nw~ peye
VIII Dee@ef[šjer Ùes oes pevemebKÙeeSB oesyeeje mecheke&â ceW Deeleer nw, leye Fvekesâ
IX iueemeesHewâjsefvpeÙeue yeerÛe Øepeveve veneR neslee nw~ Fme Øekeâej ØelÙeskeâ pevemebKÙee Skeâ
X Jewieme veF& peeefle yeve peeleer nw, peyeefkeâ mecemLeeefvekeâ peeefle GoYeJeve
XI mheeveue Ssmesmejer (Sympatric Speciation) kesâ Devleie&le Skeâ peeefle keâer Skeâ
XII neFheesiueesMeve ner Yeewieesefuekeâ #es$e ceW jnves Jeeueer oes pevemebKÙeeSB pevepeefvekeâ
veesš-mheeFveue Smesmejerpe XI neFheesiueesmeue XII ™he mes he=Lekeâ (Reproductively isolated) nes peeleer nw,
SveSefceefveDeesš (celmÙe GYeÙeÛej meeFkeäueesmšesce) Deeefo ceW leye Ùes pevemebKÙee Oeerjs-Oeerjs Skeâ otmejs mes efYeVe nesleer Ûeueer
veneR heeÙeer peeleer nw~ peeleer nw Deewj Deueie peeefleÙeeB yeve peeleer nw~
CUET (25) YCT
Practice Set-3
1. Of the following which disease is caused by (c) pteridophytes/šsjer[esHeâeFšdme ceW
virus? (d) bryophytes/yeÇeÙeesHeâeFšdme ceW
efvecve ceW mes keâewve meer yeerceejer efJe<eeCeg Éeje nesleer nw? 7. Vascular tissues are present in :
(a) Polio/heesefueÙees (b) Leprosy/uesØeesmeer mebJenve Tlekeâ heeÙes peeles nQ :
(c) TB/šeryeer (d) Malaria/ceuesefjÙee (a) Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and
Angiosperms
2. Transfer of genetic material from one bacterial
strain to another through the agency of a virus šsefj[esHeâeFšdme, efpecveesmhece&med Je SefvpeÙeesmhece&med ceW
is called as : (b) Bryophytes, Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms
efkeâmeer efJe<eeCeg kesâ ceeOÙece mes Skeâ peerJeeefCJekeâ efJeYeso mes yeÇeÙeesHeâeFšdme, šsefj[esHeâeFšdme Je efpecveesmhece&me ceW
efkeâmeer otmejs efJeYeso ceW DeevegJebefMekeâ heoeLe& kesâ (c) Algae, Bryophytes and Pteridophytes
mLeeveevlejCe keâes keânles nQ : MewJeeueeW, yeÇeÙeesHeâeFšdme Je šsefj[esHeâeFšdme Je
(a) Translation/šêvmeuesMeve šsefj[esHeâeFšdme ceW
(d) Fungi, Algae and Bryophytes
(b) Transformation/ šêvmeHeâecexMeve
keâJekeâeW, MewJeeueeW Je yeÇeÙeesHeâeFšme ceW
(c) Transduction/ šêvme[keäMeve
8. 'Maiden Hair Tree' is the name given to :
(d) Translocation/šêvmeueeskesâMeve
‘ces[sve nsÙej šêr’ keâne peelee nw :
3. Watery stip' disease of mushroom is caused by:
ceMe™ce keâer ‘‘Jeešjer&mšeFhe’’ JÙeeefOe hewoe nesleer nw : (a) Thuja/Letpee keâes
(a) Bacterium/yewkeäšerefjÙece mes (b) Pinus/heeFveme keâes
(b) Streptomyces/mš^hšesceeFmeerpe mes (c) Ginkgo/efpebkeâes/efiebkeâiees keâes
(c) Virus/JeeFjme mes (d) Araucaria/DejeskesâefjÙee keâes
(d) Mycoplasma/meeFkeâeshueepcee mes 9. Fossilization is also known by the name
4. Akinetes are found in

peerJeeMceerkeâjCe keâe otmeje veece nw:
Deefkeâvesšdme - ceW heeÙes peeles nw~ (a) Aclimatization/SkeäuescesšeFpesMeve
(a) Colletotrichum / keâesuesšesšêFkeâce (b) Pasteurization/heeMÛegjeFpesMeve
(b) Aspergillus / Smheefpe&ueme (c) Preservation/efØepeJexMeve
(c) Ferns / Heâve&med (d) Tyndallization/efšC[ueeFpesMeve
(d) Cladophora / keäues[esHeâesje 10. Gynandrophore is found in the family :
5. The term Lichen was first used by–
hegpeeÙeebieOej heeÙee peelee nw :
ueeFkesâve Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie meJe&ØeLece efkeâme Jew%eeefvekeâ Éeje (a) Brassicaceae/yeÇsefmekesâmeer kegâue ceW
efkeâÙee ieÙee? (b) Capparidaceae/kewâhesefj[smeer kegâue ceW
(a) Aristotle/Dejmlet (c) Malvaceae/ceeueJesmeer kegâue ceW
(b) Dioscoredes/[eÙeesmkeâesefjef[me (d) Ranunculaceae/jwvevekegâuesmeer kegâue ceW
(c) Theophrastus/ efLeÙeesøeâsmšme 11. The term protoplasm was first proposed by :
(d) Pliny/hueeFveer
Øeesšeshueepce Meyo meyemes henues efoÙee :
6. Gametophytic phase is dominant in : (a) Watson/Jeešmeve ves
ÙegicekeâesodefYeoer DeJemLee ØecegKe nesleer nw : (b) Purkinje/hetjefkeâvpeer ves
(a) angiosperms/SWefpeÙeesmhecme& ceW (c) Nirenberg/veerjveyeie& ves
(b) gymnosperms/efpecveesmhecme& ceW (d) Robertson/jessyeš&meve ves
CUET (26) YCT

12. "Brown sugar" is the commonly used name for: (c) Malvaceae/ceeueJesmeer
kesâ
meeceevÙe ™he mes ‘‘yeÇeGve megiej’’ veece ØeÙegòeâ neslee nw : (d) Ranunculaceae/jsvevekegâuesmeer kesâ
(a) LSD/LSD kesâ efueS 18. C4 cycle was first reported in
(b) Hashish/nMeerMe kesâ efueS C4 Ûe›eâ meJe&ØeLece efkeâmeceW yeleeÙee ieÙee?
(c) Heroin/nsjesFve kesâ efueS (a) Rice/ÛeeJeue (b) Maize/cekeäkeâe
(d) Barbiutrates/yeejyeerštjsšdme kesâ efueS (c) Wheat/iesntB (d) Sugarcane/ieVee
13. The endosperm is a gametophytic tissue in 19. The Enzyme responsible for continuing DNA
YeütCehees<e Skeâ iewceeršesefHeâefškeâ Tlekeâ nw : replication in prokaryotes, once it is initiated is
(a) Gymnosperms/efpecveesmhece& ceW ØeeskewâefjÙeesšdme ceW Skeâ yeej ØeejbYe nesves mes efvejblej DNA
(b) Angiosperms/SefvpeÙeesmhece& ceW Øeefleke=âefle kesâ efueS Ùen SbpeeFce efpeccesoej nw:
(c) Pteridophytes/šsefj[esHeâeFše ceW (a) DNA polymerase I/DNA heesefueefcejspe I
(d) Bryophytes/yeÇeÙeesHeâeFše ceW (b) DNA polymerase III/DNA heesefueefcejspe III
14. Karyotype refers to : (c) Polymerase beta/heesefueefcejspe yeerše

iegCemet$e Øe™he keâe DeLe& nw : (d) Polymerase delta/heesefueefcejspe [suše
(a) Chemical composition of chromosomes/ 20. The cause of minamata disease is-
iegCemet$e keâe jemeeÙeefvekeâ mebie"ve efceveeceeše jesie keâe keâejCe nw-
(b) Phenotypic appearance of chromosome set/ (a) Deficiency of Hg/Hg keâer keâceer
iegCemet$e mecegÛÛeÙe keâe ue#eCe Øe™he (b) Excess of Hg/Hg keâer DeefOekeâlee
(c) Phenotypic appearance of one chromosome/
(c) Deficiency of Cd/Cd keâer keâceer
Skeâ iegCemet$e keâe ue#eCe Øe™he
(d) Excess of Cd/Cd keâer DeefOekeâkeâlee
(d) genetic map of chromosome/iegCemet$e keâe
21. Who is known as father of Indian plant
DevegJeebefMekeâ ceeveefÛe$e
pathology :
15. Which of the following is a termination codon
keâewve Yeejle ceW heeohe jesie efJe%eeve kesâ pevekeâ peeves peeles
in Genetic code?
nQ:
efvecve ceW mes keâewve pesvesefškeâ keâes[ keâe meceehle keâjves Jeeuee
keâes[eve nw? (a) S.R. Bose/Sme0Deej0 yeesme
(a) UGA (b) UCG (b) E.J. Butler/F&0pes0 yešuej

(c) UUC (d) UCU (c) G.H. Cunningham/peer0SÛe0 keâefVeIece
16. Crossing of F1 heterozygous with homozygous (d) G.G. Mundkar/yeer0yeer0 cegC[kegâj
recessive parent is known as 22. Hybridoma technology helps in
efJe<eceÙegiceer Sheâ-Jeve keâe DeØeYeeJeer meceÙegicepeer pevekeâ neFefyeÇ[escee lekeâveerkeâ meneÙekeâ nw
kesâ meeLe mebkeâjCe keânueelee nw:
(a) Organs transplantation/Debie ØelÙeejesheCe ceW
(a) Back cross/mebkeâj hetJe&pe mebkeâjCe (b) in vitro cellular growth for toxicity
(b) Test cross/hejer#eCeeLe& mebkeâjCe studies/DeeefJe<eeueglee DeOÙeÙeve nsleg hee$e keâesefMekeâerÙe Je=efæ
(c) Poly cross/yeng mebkeâjCe (c) Clinically important drugs for biomedical
application/pewJe efÛeefkeâlmeerÙe GheÙeesie nsleg jesie ue#eCeerÙe
(d) Top cross/Meer<e& mebkeâjCe
cenlJe Jeeues [îe
17. Conjoint, bicollateral, open vascular bundles
(d) Monoclonal antibodies from cell culture
are found in stem of
medium/keâesefMekeâe keâuÛej ceeOÙece mes Øeehle
mebÙegkeäle, efÉyeefn:heäueesÙeceer, Kegues mebJenve yeb[ue efkeâmekesâ
ceesveeskeäueesveue Øeeflej#eer
leves ceW efceueles nQ?
23. Which of the following was used in experiments
(a) Cucurbitaceae/kegâkeâjefyešsmeer kesâ by Beadle and Tatum to propose one gene-one
(b) Rosaceae/jespesmeer kesâ enzyme hypothesis :
CUET (27) YCT

efvecve ceW mes efkeâmekeâes yeer[ue SJeb šsšce ves ‘Skeâ peerve Skeâ 29. Centriole is found in
SvpeeFce heefjkeâuhevee’ kesâ efueÙes ØeÙegòeâ efkeâÙee Lee : leejkeâkesâvõ heeÙee peelee nw:
(a) E. coli/F&. keâesueeF& (b) Nostoc/vee@mšekeâ (a) animal cells/ ØeeCeer keâes<e ceW
(c) Drosophila/[êsmeesefHeâuee (d) Neurospora/vÙetjesmheesje (b) red algae/ueeue MewJeeue ceW
24. Age and area hypothesis given by willis was (c) prokaryotes /ØeeskewâefjÙeesš ceW
based on the study of : (d) flowering plants/hegef<hele heewOeeW ceW
efJeefueme keâer ‘‘DeeÙeg Deewj #es$eHeâue heefjkeâuhevee’’ 30. Anticodon occurs in
DeeOeeefjle Leer : Svšerkeâes[eve nesles nQ
(a) Coleus, growing on hills and planes of (a) D N A/[er.Sve.S. ceW
Srilanka/ßeeruebkeâe keâer heneefÌ[ÙeeW leLee cewoeveeW ceW Gieves
(b) t R N A/šer.Deej.Sve.S. ceW
Jeeues keâesefueÙeme kesâ DeOÙeÙeve hej
(c) M R N A/Sce.Deej.Sve. S. ceW
(b) Ginkgo biloba growing, in south china/oef#eCe
(d) R R N A/Deej.Deej.Sve. S. ceW
Ûeerve ceW Gieves Jeeues efpebiees yeeFueesJee kesâ DeOÙeÙeve ceW
31. Crossing over occurs in meiosis during
(c) Geological evidences/Yet-efJe%eeveerÙe ØeceeCeeW kesâ
Deæ&met$eer efJeYeepeve keâer efkeâme DeJemLee ceW ›eâeeEmeieDeesJej
DeOÙeÙeve hej nesleer nw?
(d) Palaeobotanical evidences/hegjeJevemheeflekeâ ØeceeCeeW
(a) Prophase I/ØeesHesâme I
kesâ DeOÙeÙeve hej
(b) Prophase II/ØeesHesâme II
25. Pyramid of energy in pond ecosystem is always
(c) Interphase/FCšjHesâme
leeueeye heeefjefmLeeflekeâer leb$e ceW Tpee& keâe efhejwefce[ ncesMee
(d) Interkinesis/FCšjkeâeFefveefmeme
neslee nw:
32. Homo sapiens evolved during
(a) Inverted/Guše
kesâ oewjeve nescees mesefheÙevme efJekeâefmele ngS Les~
(b) Firstly inverted then upright
henues Guše efheâj meerOee (a) Pleistocene/efhuemšesmeerve
(c) Upright only/kesâJeue meerOee (b) Pliocene/hueeÙeesmeerve
(d) Any of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW keâesF& Yeer (c) Oligocene/Dee@efueieesmeerve

26. 'Mycoplasma' belongs to which kingdom? (d) Miocene/ceeÙeesmeerve
ceeFkeâeshueepcee efkeâme peiele mes mebcyeefOele nw? 33. The basis of Lamarckism is :
(a) development of organ
(a) Monera/ceesvesje (b) Protista/Øeesefšmše
(b) reduction of organ
(c) Fungi/keâJekeâ (d) Plantae/hueevšer
(c) effect of metabolism
27. Blastema formation is a part of/Øecegkegâue efvecee&Ce (d) effect of environment
keâe DebMe nw 34. At which place, digestion of glucose starts
(a) degeneration/DeÅe:heleve keâe iuetkeâespe keâe heeÛeve efkeâme peien mes ØeejbYe neslee nw~
(b) regeneration/hegvepe&vce keâe (a) Buccalcavity/cegKe iegne
(c) osmoregulation/peueefveÙeceve keâe (b) Stomach/DeeceeMeÙe
(d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR (c) Small intestine/ Úesšer Deeble
28. The cytoskeleton of eukaryotic cells is formed by- (d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
megkesâvõkeâer keâesefMekeâeDeeW keâe keâesefMekeâehebpej efveefce&le neslee nw- 35. Chymotrypsin is a component of
(a) Protein filaments/Øeesšerve met$eeW Éeje keâeFceesefšêfhmeve Ieškeâ nw
(b) Carbohydrate molecules/keâeyeexneF[^sš DeCegDeeW Éeje (a) bile/efheòe
(c) Long-chain fatty acids (b) pancreatic juice/DeiveeMeÙeer jme

uecyeer ëe=bKeuee Jeeues Jemee DecueeW Éeje (c) saliva/ueej
(d) CaCO3 molecules/ CaCO3 kesâ DeCegDeeW Éeje (d) gastric juice/iesefmš^keâ jme
CUET (28) YCT
36. Synthesis of prothrombin occurs in : (c) Auditary/Acoustic/ßeJeCe lebef$ekeâe
(a) Blood platelets (b) Blood plasma (d) Vagus Nerve/ Jewieme lebef$ekeâe
(c) Liver (d) Bone-marrow
44. The lens and the retina of the vertebrate eye
37. Study pertaining to anus and rectum is know are developed from :
as:
keâMes®keâer ves$e keâe uesvme SJeb cete|lehešue efJekeâefmele nesles nQ :
(a) Myremecology (b) Stomology
(c) Proctology (d) Analogy (a) Ectoderm only/kesâJeue Skeäšes[ce& mes
38. The aged erythrocytes are destroyed by (b) Endoderm only/kesâJeue SC[es[ce& mes
Je=efæ jòeâeCeg ve° efkeâÙes peeles nQ- (c) Partly from ectoderm and partly from
endoderm/LeesÌ[e Skeäšes[ce& leLee LeesÌ[e SC[es[ce& mes
(a) Spleen and liver/hueerne SJeb Ùeke=âle kesâ Éeje
(d) Mesoderm only/kesâJeue ceermees[ce& mes
(b) Heart and lung/ùoÙe SJeb hegâheähegâme kesâ Éeje
45. ATP is :
(c) Kidney/Je=×e¹ kesâ Éeje
(a) an enzyme which brings about oxidation
(d) Gallbladder/efheòeeMeÙe kesâ Éeje
(b) a hormone
39. Histamine is released from-
(c) a molecule with high energy phosphate bond
efnmšeceerve keâe œeeJeCe neslee nw- (d) a protein
(a) Basophil and Neutrophil 46. What is actin?
yesmeesefHeâue leLee vÙetšêsefHeâue mes Sefkeäšve keäÙee nw:
(b) Monocyte and Mast cell
(a) Myofilament/hesMeermet$e
ceesveesmeeFš leLee ceemš keâesefMekeâe mes
(b) Myosin/ceeÙeesefmeve
(c) Basophil and Mast cell
(c) Muscle fibre/hesMeer jsMee
yesmeeefHeâue leLee ceemš keâesefMekeâe mes
(d) Myofibrils/hesMeer leblegkeâ
(d) Lymphocytes and Mast cell
efuecHeâesmeeFš leLee ceemš keâesefMekeâe mes 47. Lysozyme is found in
40. Glomerular filtrate will not contain normally : ueeFmeespeeFce heeÙee peelee nw:
iueesces®uej efvemhebove ceW meeceevÙele: veneR neslee nw (a) tear/DeeBmet ceW
(a) Glucose/iuetkeâespe (b) sweat/hemeerves ceW
(b) Sodium chloride/ meesef[Ùece (c) saliva/ueej ceW
(c) Cretinine/ef›eâšsveerve (d) All of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ meYeer
(d) Albumin/SyuÙetefceve 48. The site of fertilization in woman is-
41. Ultrafiltration occurs in– Œeer ceW efve<esÛeve mLeue neslee nw-
hejeefvemÙebo neslee nw– (a) Ovary/DeC[eMeÙe
(a) Blood capillaries/®efOej keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW (b) Cervix/ieYee&MeÙeer cegKe
(b) Bowman's capsule/yeesceve mechegš ceW (c) Fallopian/hewâueesefheÙeve veefuekeâe
(c) Tissue fluid/Tlekeâ õJe (d) Uterus/ieYee&MeÙe
(d) Henle's loop/ nsvues keâe uethe 49. Life span of May-fly is
42. Main excretory product in birds and reptiles is ces-heäueeF& keâer peerJeve DeJeefOe nw
heef#eÙeeW Deewj mejerme=he Jeie& kesâ pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmepeea (a) one day/Skeâ efove (b) one month/Skeâ cenervee
heoeLe& nw (c) one hour/Skeâ Iebše (d) one year/Skeâ meeue
(a) Urea/ÙetefjÙee (b) Uric acid/Ùetefjkeâe Decue 50. Manure is/Keeo Skeâ Øekeâej keâe
(c) Ammonia/DeceesefveÙee (d) Guanine/iJeeveeFve (a) an organic substance/keâeye&efvekeâ heoeLe& nw
43. The second cranial nerve of frog is
(b) a chemical substance/jemeeÙeefvekeâ heoeLe& nw
ces{keâ ceW efÉleerÙe keâheeueÙe lebef$ekeâe nw
(c) obtained from decomposition of plants and
(a) Trochlear nerve/šêefkeäueÙej lebef$ekeâe animals/heewOeeW SJeb pevlegDeeW kesâ efJeIešve mes Øeehle neslee nw
(b) Optic Nerve/Dee@efhškeâ lebef$ekeâe (d) both (a) & (c)/oesveeW (a) SJeb (c) mener nQ
CUET (29) YCT
Answer Key
1. (a) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (d) 5. (c) 6. (d) 7. (a) 8. (c) 9. (c) 10. (b)
11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (a) 14. (b) 15. (a) 16. (b) 17. (a) 18. (d) 19. (b) 20. (b)
21. (b) 22. (d) 23. (d) 24. (a) 25. (c) 26. (a) 27. (b) 28. (a) 29. (a) 30. (b)
31. (a) 32. (a) 33. (d) 34. (a) 35. (b) 36. (c) 37. (c) 38. (a) 39. (c) 40. (d)
41. (b) 42. (b) 43. (b) 44. (a) 45. (c) 46. (a) 47. (d) 48. (c) 49. (a) 50. (a)
Solution
1. (a) heesefueÙeeW efJe<eeCeg peefvele jesie nw~ Ùen jesie heesefueÙees cesueeFefšme ueeFkesâve efJeÕe JÙeeheer nw hejvleg Je<ee& ØeÛegj G<CekeâefšyevOeerÙe
JeeFjme Éeje Hewâuelee nw peyeefkeâ uesØeesmeer - ceeFkeâesyewkeäšerefjÙece JeveeW ceW Ùes yengleeÙele ceW heeÙes peeles nw~
uesØeer, šeryeer- ceeFkeâesyewefkeäšefjÙece šŸetyejkegâuesefmeme veecekeâ ueeFkesâve efJeMes<ekeâj ›eâmšespe ueeFkesâve, ÛešddševeeW keâe #ejCe
peerJeeCeg leLee ceuesefjÙee hueepceesef[Ùece veecekeâ ØeesšespeesDee mes keâjkesâ GvnW ce=oe ceW heefjJeefle&le keâj osles nw~ Fvekeâer ce=lÙeg kesâ
meb›eâefcele neslee nw~ yeeo Fvekesâ Lewueme efJeIeefšle neskeâj keâeye&efvekeâ heoeLe& yeveeles nQ
2. (c) peye efkeâmeer efJe<eeCeg kesâ ceeOÙece mes Skeâ peerJeeCeg efJeYeso mes pees Fve Ûešddševees bkesâ Keefvepe ueJeCeeW kesâ meeLe efceefßele neskeâj
efkeâmeer otmejs efJeYeso ceW DeevegJeebefMekeâ heoeLe& keâe mLeeveevlejCe ce=oe yeveeles nw efpemeceW DevÙe heewOes Gie mekeâles nQ~
neslee nw lees Gmes heej›eâceCe (Tranduction) keânles nQ~ Je<e& meuHeâj [eF&Dee@keämeeF[ keâer met#ce cee$eeDeeW keâe Fvekeâer Je=efæ
1952 ceW efpev[j Deewj uew[jyeie& veecekeâ Jew%eeefvekeâeW Éeje hej og<ØeYeeJe heÌ[lee nw~ Dele: Ùes JeeÙeg Øeot<eCe kesâ DeÛÚs
heej›eâceCe keâer Keespe keâer ieÙeer Leer~ Fvekesâ Devegmeej peerJeeCeg kesâ metÛekeâ nesles nw~ Øeotef<ele #es$eeW ceW Ùes efJeueghle nes peeles nw~
iegCe peerJeeCegYeespeer keâer efJe<eeCeg (bacteriophase Virus) kesâ 6. (d) yeÇeÙeesHeâeFše YeütCe yeveeves Jeeues heewOeeW, SefcyeÇÙeesheâeFše keâe kesâ
DNA Éeje otmejs peerJeeCeg ceW mLeeveevleefjle nesles jnles nQ meyemes mejue Je DeeÅe mecetn nw~ Ùes heewOes peueerÙe leLee mLeueerÙe
keäÙeeWefkeâ peerJeeCegYeespeer (peerJeeCeg kesâ Thej jnves Jeeuee Skeâ oesveeW ØekeâejeW kesâ mLeeveeW ceW heeÙes peeles nw~ FvnW heeohe GYeÙeÛej
Øekeâej keâe JeeÙejme) ceW DNA neslee nw efpemekesâ Éeje Ùes iegCe keânles nw~ hejvleg DeefOekeâlej Ùes vece Je ÚeÙeeoej mLeueerÙe
mLeeveevleefjle nesles nQ, Ùes oes Øekeâej keâe neslee nw DeeJeemeW ceW heeÙes peeles nQ~ Deveskeâ ceeBme Je [sv[êsmeje@me JebMe keâer
(i) ØeefleyeefvOele heej›eâceCe (Restricted Transduction) ueieYeie meYeer ceW Je=#eeW kesâ leveeW hej heefòeÙeeW hej FheeseFefškeâ ™he
(ii) meeceevÙe heej›eâceCe (General Transduction) ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ yeÇeÙeesHeâeFšdme kesâ peerJeve Ûe›eâ ceW
3. (c) JeeFjme (efJe<eeCeg) pewefJekeâ Ieškeâ nQ~ Ùes Skeâ Øekeâej kesâ iewefcešesheâeFš leLee mheesjesHeâeFš oesveeW ner DeJemLee ceW heeÙee
DekeâesefMekeâerÙe Deeflemet#ce peerJe nQ~ efJe<eeCeg Deheveer JebMe Je=efæ peelee nww, hejvleg Fmekeâe cegKÙe heewOee ÙegicekeâesodefYeod neslee nw~
kesâJeue peerefJele keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW ner keâjles nQ~ efJe<eeCeg veeefYekeâerÙe 7. (a) šsefj[esheâeFše, efpecveesmhece& Je SefvpeÙeesmhece& ceW mebJenve Tlekeâ
Decue Deewj Øeesšerve mes efceuekeâj yeveles nQ~ Mejerj kesâ yeenj lees heeÙes peeles nw, mebJenve Tlekeâ peeFuece Deewj heäueesÙece mes
ce=levmeceeve nesles nQ efkebâleg Mejerj kesâ Deboj peerefJele nes peeles nQ~ efceuekeâj yevelee nw pees peue SJeb Keefvepe kesâ mebJenve keâe keâeÙe&
ceMe™ce keâer ‘‘JeešjermšeFhe’ JÙeeefOe JeeÙejme mes hewoe nesleer nw~ keâjleer nw~ peeFuece kesâ Éeje peue Je heäueesSce kesâ Éeje Keefvepe
4. (d) keäues[esheâesje ceW Deefuebieer peveve SkeâeFveerš Éeje neslee nw~ Fme heoeLeeX keâe mebJenve efkeâÙee peelee nw~
efJeefOe ceW keâesMee keâer keâesMee-efYeefòe ceesšer neskeâj Skeâ ieesue leLee 8. (c) efpebkeâes yeeFueesyee (Ginkgo biloba) keâes meeceevÙele: ces[sve
keâ"esj jÛevee keâes pevce osleer nw efpemes SkeâeFveerš (efve§es° nsÙej šêr kesâ veece mes Yeer peevee peelee nw~ Ùen heewOeeW keâer Skeâ
yeerpeeCeg) keânles nw~ Ùen ØeeÙe: Øeefleketâue heefjefmLeefleÙees ceW yevelee DeveesKeer Øepeeefle nw~ Ùen peerefJele peerJeeMce keâe DeÛÚe GoenjCe
nw~ Devegketâue heefjefmLeefle Deeves hej veÙes heewOes keâes pevce oslee nw~ nw~ keâF& MeleeefyoÙeeW lekeâ Ùen ceevee peelee Lee efkeâ Ùen heewOee
5. (c) ueeFkesâve Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie meJe&ØeLece efLeÙeesøeâsmšme veecekeâ efJeueghle nes Ûegkeâe nw~ efkebâleg yeeo ceW Ùen heeÙee ieÙee efkeâ hetJeea
Jew%eeefvekeâ Éeje efkeâÙee ieÙee~ ueeFkesâve (Lichens) Skeâ Øekeâej Ûeerve ceW PesefpeÙeebie Øeeble kesâ meerefcele #es$eeW ceW efpebkeâes GieeÙee
keâe efceefßele peerJe nw~ pees efkeâ Skeâ keâJekeâ (......DeLeJee peelee nw~
yewefmeef[ÙeesceeFefmešerpe) leLee MewJeeue (ØeeÙe: meeÙeveesJewkeäšerefjÙece) 9. (c) peerJeeMceerkeâjCe keâe otmeje veece efØepeJexmeve nw~ efšC[ueeFpesMeve
keâer Skeâ Ùee oes peeefleÙeeW kesâ meenÛeÙe& kesâ heefjCeecemJe™he yeveles kesâ Devleie&le peue ceW ØekeâeMe keâe ØeJesMe neslee nw efpemes efšC[ue
nw~ ueeFkesâve kesâ keâJekeâ Ieškeâ keâes ceeFkeâesyeeÙeeCš Fhesâkeäš keânles nQ~ SkeäuescesšeFpesMeve keâes heâejsve keäueescesš
(Mycobiont) leLee MewJeeue Ieškeâ keâes HeâeFkeâesyeeÙeeCš heeMÛegjeF&pesMeve keânles nQ~ efpemeceW pece& veneR neslee nw~
(Phycobiont) keânles nw~ oesveeW Ieškeâ hejmhej FmeØekeâej jnles 10. (b) ieeFvesv[êsheâesj (Gynandrophore) kewâhesefj[smeer
nw efkeâ Skeâ ner metkeâeÙe (Thallus) yevee uesles nQ Deewj Skeâ ner (capparidaceae) kesâ heewOeeW ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ Ùen hetâueeW ceW
peerJeOeejer keâer lejn JÙeJenej keâjles nQ~ heeÙee peelee nw Deewj Ùen [b"ue meÂMe jÛevee nw~
CUET (30) YCT
11. (b) hegjefkeâvpeer efÛeefkeâlmekeâ Deewj efHeâefpeÙeesuee@efpemš Les~ 1839 ceW 21. (b) mej S[efJeve pee@ve yešuej Skeâ DeeÙeefjMe ceeF›eâesuee@efpemš SJeb
GvneWves Skeâ keâesefMekeâe kesâ õJe heoeLe& kesâ efueÙes Øeesšeshueepce hueebš jesieefJe%eeveer Les~ FvnW Yeejle ceW heeohe jessie efJe%eeve
Meyo keâes yeleeÙee~ Jes Deheves meceÙe kesâ meyemes DeÛÚs %eele (Father of Indian plant pathology) keâs pevekeâ ceevee
Jew%eeefvekeâ ceW mes Skeâ Les~ peelee nw~
12. (c) nsjesFve [îme keâes meeceevÙe ™he mes yeÇeGve megiej Yeer keâne peelee 22. (d) neFefyeÇ[escee lekeâveerkeâ keâesefMekeâe kesâ keâuÛej ceeOÙece mes ceesvees
nw~ Ùen Skeâ veMeeruee heoeLe& nw~ keäueesveue Øeeflej#eer keâes Øeehle keâjves cesW meneÙekeâ nw~ neFefyeÇ[escee
13. (a) DeveeJe=òeyeerpeer heewOeeW (Gymnosperm) ceW YetÇCehees<e lekeâveerkeâ Skeâ Ssmeer lekeâveerkeâ nw, efpemekesâ Éeje DeefOekeâ mebKÙee
(Endosperm) Skeâ ceeoe ÙegicekeâesodefYeod (Female ceW Sbšeryee@[er (ceesveeskeäueesveue Sbšeryee@[er) keâe efvecee&Ce efkeâÙee
Gametophyte) nw~ Ùen oerIe&yeerpeeCegheCe& kesâ Yeerlej yeveer peelee nw~ Fme lekeâveerkeâ kesâ Éeje Jele&ceeve ceW ieeÙe, Yewme Deeefo
ef›eâÙeelcekeâ oerIe&yeerpeeCeg (Functional Megaspore) kesâ peeveJejeW ceW Øeeflej#ee leb$e keâes cepeyetle keâjves keâe keâece efkeâÙee
meeOeejCe kesâvõerÙe efJeYeepeve kesâ HeâuemJe™he yevelee nw~ Ùen peelee nw~
DeiegefCele (haploid) neslee nw Deewj Fmekeâe efvecee&Ce efve<esÛeve mes 23. (d) meved 1941 ceW yeer[ue SJeb šwšce ves vÙetjesmheesje veecekeâ
hetJe& ner nes peelee nw~ SkeâkeâesefMekeâerÙe keâJekeâ DeLee&led heâhetBâoer hej efkeâS ieS Deheves
14. (b) iegCemet$e Øe™he keâe DeLe& iegCemet$e mecegÛÛeÙe keâe ue#eCe Øe™he ØeÙeesiees Éeje efmeæ efkeâÙee efkeâ ØelÙeskeâ peerve ceW Skeâ efveefo&°
nQ~ SvpeeFce kesâ mebMues<eCe keâe mebosMe neslee nw~ Fmeer DeeOeej hej
15. (a) UGA pesvesefškeâ keâes[ keâes meceehle keâjves Jeeuee keâes[eve nw~ GvneWves Deheveer ‘Skeâ peerve-Skeâ SvpeeFce (One gene→ one
Fmess mše@he keâes[e@ve Ùee šefce&vesMeve keâes[e@ve (termination enzyme) keâer heefjkeâuhevee Øemlegle keâer Deewj Fmekesâ efueS Fvns
Codon) Yeer keânles nQ~ 1958 ceW veesyesue hegjmkeâej Øeoeve efkeâÙee ieÙee~
16. (b) efJe<eceÙegicekeâer (Heterozygous) F1 pevekeâ keâe DeØeYeeJeer 24. (a) ßeeruebkeâe keâer heneef[Ì ÙeeW leLee cewoeveeW ceW Gieves Jeeues keâesefueÙeme
meceÙegicepeer (Homozygous) pevekeâ kesâ meeLe mebkeâjCe šsmš kesâ DeOÙeÙeve hej efJeefueme keâer DeeÙeg Deewj #es$eheâue heefjkeâuhevee
›eâeme keânueelee nw~ Fme ›eâe@me mes helee efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ DeeOeeefjle keâer peeleer Leer~
heewOee meceÙegicepeer nw Ùee efJe<eÙe Ùegicepeer~ 25. (c) • leeueeye heeefjefmLeeflekeâer leb$e ceW Tpee& keâe efhejwefce[ ncesMee
šsmš ›eâeme ceW Skeâ mebkeâj ›eâeme keâe Devegheele 1:1 leLee meerOee (always upright) neslee nw~
efÉmebkeâj ›eâeme keâe Devegheele 1:1:1 Øeehle neslee nw~
• peneB efhejeefce[ ceW Tpee& efveefnle Ùee efJeefYevve hees<ekeâ mlejeW
17. (a) mebÙegkeäle (Conjoint) efÉyeefn:heäueesÙeceer, (Bicollateral)
hej Glheeokeâlee efoKeeF& peeÙe, Tpee& keâe efhejeefce[
Kegues mebJenve yeb[ue (Open vascular bundles) keânueelee nw~
kegâkeâjefyešsmeer kegâue kesâ heewOes kesâ leves ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
• mebKÙee keâe efhejeefce[ Ieeme lev$e Je leeueeye heefjefmLeeflekeâ
18. (d) C4 Ûe›eâ meJe&ØeLece ieVee ceW heeÙee ieÙee Ùen Ûe›eâ DeefOekeâlece
leb$e ceW meerOee, Jeve heeefjefmLeeflekeâ lev$e ceW leLee hejpeerJeer
G<CekeâefšyevOeerÙe heewOeeW ceWs efceuelee nw pewmes- ieVee, pJeej
KeeÅe ëe=bKeuee ceW Guše neslee nw~
(Sorghum), ÛeewueeF& (Amaranthus), cekeäkeâe (Zea
mays) ef[efpešsefjÙee yeÇeGveer, Sšêrhueskeäme jesefpeÙee Deeefo~ Fve
• peerJe Yeej keâe efhejeefce[ Ieeme leb$e leLee Jeve heeefjefmLeeflekeâ
heewOeeW ceW heòeer keâer Meejerefjkeâer (anatomy) efJeMes<e Øekeâej keâer leb$e ceW meerOee neslee nw, peyeefkeâ leeueeye heeefjefmLeeflekeâ lev$e ceW
Guše neslee nw~
nesleer nw~ Fmes ›esâpe Øekeâej keâer Meejerefjkeâer keânles nw~
26. (a) ceeFkeâeshueepcee keâes ceesvesje peiele kesâ Devleie&le jKee ieÙee nw~
19. (b) ØeeskewâefjÙeesšdme ceW DNA keâe efÉiegCeve ØeejbYe nesves hej DNA-
Polymerase-III SvpeeFce kesâ GlØesjCe mes DNA keâer
ceesvesje peiele ceW meYeer ØeeskewâefjÙeesefškeâ leLee SkeâkeâesMekeâerÙe peerJeeW
Øeefleke=âefle ueieeleej yeveleer jnleer nw~ keâes jKee ieÙee nw~ pewmes-peerJeeCeg (Bacteria) efjkesâšddme
(Rickettsiae) ceeFkeâeshueepcee (Mycoplasma)
⇒ DNA Polymerase-I Deewj DNA Polymerase-II DeekeâeayewkeäšerefjÙee (Archaebacteria) leLee ØekeâeMe mebMues<eCe
DNA keâes Repair keâjles nQ~
keâjves Jeeues leLee Fme ef›eâÙee ceW Deekeämeerpeve efvekeâeueves Jeeues
⇒ ÙetkewâefjÙeesšdme ceW Polymerase α, β, γ, δ Deeefo heeÙes JewkeäšerefjÙee pewmes- DeekeämeerHeâesšes-yewkeäšerefjÙee SJeced
peeles nQb meeFveesyewkeäšerefjÙee (efpevnW veerues njs MewJeeue Yeer keânles nw) Yeer
20. (b) efceveeceeše jesie Skeâ leefv$ekeâerÙe efJekeâej nw pees efkeâ heejs Hg keâer FmeceW meefcceefuele nw~
DeefOekeâlee mes neslee nw~ Fmeces ieefleefJekeâej ÛesleveeMetvÙe neLe Deewj 27. (b) Øecegkegâue efvecee&Ce (Blastema formation) hegvepe&vce
heebJe ceW nes peelee nw, megveves Deewj yeesueves, osKeves ceW keâef"veeF& (Regeneration) keâe Skeâ DebMe nw~
Deeleer nw~ Fme jesie keâes meJe&ØeLece Minamata Menj, peeheeve Øecegkegâueve (Blastema) keâesefMekeâeDeeW keâe iegÛÚe nw pees Je=efæ
cesW meved 1956 ceW osKee ieÙee Lee~ SJeb hegvepe&vce (Regeneration) keâer #ecelee jKelee nw~
CUET (31) YCT
28. (a) ÙetkewâefjÙeesefškeâ keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW leerve cegKÙe Øekeâej kesâ (iv) Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle (Inheritance of
meeFšesmkesâuesšue efheâueeceWšdme nesles nQ : ceeF›eâesehf eâueecesvšdme, Acquired characters)
ceeF›eâes šŸetyegume Deewj Fvšjceeref[Sšjer efheâueecesvšdme~ ØelÙeskeâ 34. (a) iuetkeâespe keâe heeÛeve cegKe iegne (Buccal cavity) mes ØeejcYe
Skeâ Deueie Øekeâej kesâ Øeesšerve meyeÙetefveš kesâ heesueercejeFpesMeve neslee nw Deewj efJeefYeVe ØeeJemLeeDeeW mes iegpejles ngÙes Úesšer Deevle
Éeje yevelee nw Deewj Fmekeâer Deheveer efJeefMe° Deeke=âefle Deewj ceW Fmekeâe hetCe& ™hesCe DeJeMees<eCe neslee nw~
FbšêmesuÙeguej efJelejCe neslee nw~ 35. (b) keâeFceesefšêfhmeve, DeiveeMeÙeer jme keâe Ieškeâ neslee nw~
29. (a) leejkeâ keâeÙe Skeâ ieesueekeâej jÛevee nw pees kesâvõkeâ keâer yeenjer DeiveeMeÙeer jme ceW meesef[Ùece keâeyeexvesš Deewj SvpeeFce pewmes
melen hej ueieYeie ceOÙe ceW efmLele jnleer nw~ Ùen cegKÙe ™he mes efšêfhmeve, keâeFceesefšêfhmeve, keâeyeexkeämeerheshšer[suesme, Fueemšspe
pevleg keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW leLee kegâÚ heeohe keâesefMekeâeDeeW pewmes SceeFuespe, hewef›eâÙeeefškeâ ueeFhespe FlÙeeefo~
MewJeeue leLee keâJekeâ ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ Ùen ØeeÙe: oes efmheefv[ue keâeFceesefšêfhmeve, peeFceespeve kesâ ™he ceW Deef›eâÙe DeJemLee ceW
kesâ Deekeâej kesâ keâCeeW keâe yevee neslee nw efpevnW mesefCš^Deesue keânles Glmeefpe&le neslee nw~
nQ~ mesefCš^Deesue kesâ ÛeejeW lejheâ Skeâ mJeÛÚ keâesMeeõJÙe keâe Iesje keâeFceesefšêfhmeveespeve
neslee nw efpemes mesvšêsmheâerÙej keânles nQ~ mesefvš^Ùeesue keâe ↓ efšêfhmeve
cenlJehetCe& keâeÙe& keâesMee efJeYeepeve kesâ meceÙe efmheefv[ue kesâ π − keâeFceesefšêfhmeve
efvecee&Ce ceW ceoo keâjvee nw~ ↓
keâesMee efJeYeepeve kesâ meceÙe mesefCš^Deesue oes YeeieeW ceW yeBškeâj oes α − keâeFceesefšêfhmeve
efJehejerle OegÇJeeW keâer Deesj Ûeues peeles nQ~ 36. (c) Synthesis of prothrombin occur in liver. Blood
30. (b) Øeefle keâes[eve (Anticodon) t RNA hej efmLeefle neslee nw~ platelets occurs in mammal, its helps in
generation of blood clotting. Prothrombin found
Úesše RNA keânueelee nw~
in blood plasma, R.B.C. and W.B.C. are formed
31. (a) Deæ&met$eerÙe efJeYeepeve kesâ ØeesHesâpe-ØeLece keâer hewkeâeršerve ØeJemLee kesâ in bone marrow.
Deæ&iegCemet$eeW ceW efJeefveceÙe DeLee&led ›eâeBemf ebie DeesJej (crossing 37. (c) Branch of Science which deals the Study of anus
over) neslee nw~ and rectum called proctology.
Deæ&met$eer efJeYeepeve meowJe efÉiegefCele keâesefMekeâe ceW ner neslee nw~ 38. (a) jkeäleeCeg hueerne SJeb Ùeke=âle kesâ Éeje ve„ efkeâÙes peeles nQ~ hegjeves
Heâece&j Je cetjs ves meJe&ØeLece 1905 ceW efceDeesefmeme keâer Keespe leLee Kejeye SsefjLeÇesmeeFšme cew›eâeshesâpespe Éeje Kee efueÙes peeles
keâer~ FmeceW kesâvõkeâ Je keâesefMekeâe õJÙe kesâ oes yeej efJeYeepeve (phagocytosis) nQ~ ueeue ®efOej keâefCekeâeDeeW keâe
meefcceefuele nQ~ peerJevekeâeue ceveg<ÙeeW ceW 120 efoveeW keâe neslee nw~
Ùen efJeYeepeve kesâJeue efuebieerpeveve (sexual reproduction) 39. (c) efnmšeceerve keâe ßeeJeCe yesmeesefHeâue leLee ceemš keâesefMekeâeDeeW mes
keâjves Jeeues peerJeeW ceW neslee nw~ Ùen hejeiekeâCeeW (Anthers) neslee nw~
yeerpeeC[ (ovules) Ùee yeerpeeCeg Oeeveer (sporangia) ceW neslee ceemš keâesefMekeâeS efnmšwceerve (Histamin) efnhewefjve leLee
nw~ pevlegDeeW ceW Ùen efJeYeepeve DeC[eMeÙe Je Je=<eCe ceW neslee meerjesšesefveve veece kesâ leerve meef›eâÙe heoeLeex keâe œeeJeCe keâjleer
nw~ FmeceW met$eer efJeYeepeve kesâ meceeve G1, S, Je G2 nw~
GheDeJemLeeSb nesleer nQ~ Fmekesâ yeeo Ùen oes YeeieeW ceW yebšleer efnmšwceerve Skeâ Øeesšerve neslee nw~ Ùen ™efOej JeeefnefveÙeeW keâes
nQ–efceDeesefmeme I Deewj efceDeesefmeme II Hewâueekeâj (Vasodilatar) Mejerj keâer Suepeea, peueve, Øeoen
32. (a) ceeveJe keâer Glheefòe hueešesmeerve Mekeâ ceW ngÙeer Leer peyeefkeâ ceeveJe Deeefo mes mecyeefvOele Øeefleef›eâÙeeDeeW ceW Yeeie uesleer nw~
keâe efJekeâeme hueermšesmeerve Ùegie ceW ngDee Lee~ efnhewefjve ™efOej keâe Øeefòepeeceve neslee nw~ Ùen ™efOej JeeefnefveÙeeW
33. (d) pewJe efJekeâeme heefjkeâuhevee hej henuee leie&mebiele efmeæeble øeâebmeermeer ceW ™efOej keâes peceves mes jeskeâlee nw Deewj cenerve ™efOej
Jew%eeefvekeâ, peerve yewefhšmšs [er uewceeke&â ves Øemlegle keâer~ Fme JeeefnefveÙeeW keâer heejiecÙelee keâes yeÌ{elee nw~ meerjesšesefveve
efmeæeble keâes ‘‘Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâe JebMeeieefle’’ efmeæeble keânles (Øeesšerve) DeefleØeYeeJeMeeueer ™efOej Jeeefnkeâe mebkeâesÛekeâ
nQ~ Ùen Ûeej cetue OeejCeeDeeW hej DeeOeeefjle nw; (Vasocantricter) neslee nw~ Ùen ™efOej JeeefnefveÙeeW keâes
(i) yeÌ[s nesves keâer ØeJe=efòe (Tendency to increase in efmekeâesÌ[keâj ™efOej œeeJe keâes keâce keâjleer nQ leLee ™efOej oeye
size) keâes yeÌ{eleer nwb~ yesmeesefHeâume keâer keâefCekeâeDeeW ceW Yeer efnhewefjve,
(ii) JeeleeJejCe keâe meerOee ØeYeeJe (Direct effect of efnmšwceerve SJeb meerjesšesefveve veecekeâ heoeLe& keâe œeeJeCe
Environment) neslee nw~
(iii) DebieeW kesâ DeefOekeâ Ùee keâce GheÙeesie keâe ØeYeeJe (Effect 40. (d) iueesces™uej efvemhebove ceW meeceevÙele: SuyÙegefceve veneR neslee nw~
of use and diuse of organs) iueesces™uej efvemhebove ceW SceerveeW Decue, ÙetefjÙee, iuetkeâespe
CUET (32) YCT
Ùetefjkeâ Decue heeveer FlÙeeefo keâe efvemhebove neslee nw~ peyeefkeâ (iii) efleuueer
(iii) lebef$ekeâe leb$e (iii) DeivÙeeMeÙe
meesef[Ùece efvemhebove Øeekeämeerceue keâevJeeuegšs[ šdÙetyegume ceW (Spleen)
neslee nw~ (iv) yeeue (iv) veesšeskeâe[& (iv) hesâheâÌ[e
41. (b) hejeefvemÙebo, yeesceve meccegš ceW heeÙeer peeves Jeeueer keâesefMekeâe-iegÛÚ (v) [svešeFve
(v) Fvesceue oeBle (v) Õemeve leb$e
(iueesces™ueme) ceW mecheVe nesleer nw~ DeeheâefšLe
efvemÙebove keâer ef›eâÙee iueeces™ueme ceW mecheVe nesleer nw~ ØelÙeskeâ (vi) Fv[esmkesâuesšue,
efceveš jòeâ keâe keâjerye Skeâ ueeršj efpemeceW 500ml hueepcee ùoÙe, Je=keäkeâ Deewj
neslee nw, Fve iueesces™uemeeW mes neskeâj yenlee nw, Fmekeâe (vi) Deebef$ekeâ keâeve Ùetjsšj DeebKe (vi) ceOÙe keâCe&
ueieYeie 100ml (10%) Yeeie Úvelee nw~ DeefYeJeener
(mkesâuesje Deewj
Oeceefvekeâe (Afferent arteriole) keâe JÙeeme DeheJeener
keâesjesS[)
(efferent arteriole) mes DeefOekeâ neslee nw~ FmeefueÙes
(vii) DeeBKe
iueesce™ueme ceW jòeâ keâe oyeeJe yeÌ{ peelee nw efpemekesâ keâejCe
(kebâpesefkeäšJee, uesvme (vii) ÙetjsLeÇe
Úveves keâer ef›eâÙee Fmeer GÛÛe oeye hej mecheVe nesleer nw~ GÛÛe
oeye hej Úveves keâer ef›eâÙee keâes DeušêefHeâuš^sMeve keânles nw~ keâeefve&Ùee, jsefšvee Ùetjsvejer yuew[j
42. (b) heef#eÙeeW Deewj mejerme=he Jeie& kesâ pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmeefpe&le DeeÙeefjMe peerYe
heoeLe& Ùetefjkeâ Decue nw~ Deceesveesšsefuekeâ (Ammonotelic) efmeueerSjeryee[er)
Fve pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmepeea heoeLe& DeceesefveÙee neslee nw~ 45. (c) ATP is a molecule with high energy phosphate
GoenjCe kegâÚ ceÚefueÙeeB kegâÚ ›eâmšsefMeÙeve leLee kegâÚ bond. ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP and inorganic
ØeesšespeesDee~ Ùetefjkeâesšsefuekeâ (uricotelic) Fve pevlegDeeW ceW phosphate (ip). The full form of ATP is Adenosin
Triphosphate.
cegKÙe Glmepeea heoeLe& Ùetefjkeâ Decue neslee nw~ GoenjCe mejerme=he
46. (a) hesMeer levlegDeeW kesâ DeeF& heóer Jeeues Yeeie ceW Sefkeäšve (Actin)
(efÚhekeâueerÙeeB leLee mehe&) leLee he#eer FlÙeeefo~ ÙetjerDeesšsefuekeâ
(ureotelic) Fve pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmepeea heoeLe& ÙetefjÙee
veecekeâ Øeesšerve keâer cenerve ÚÌ[W uecyeeF& ceW Skeâ otmejs kesâ
neslee nw GoenjCe cesÌ{keâ mleveOeejer Deeefo~ meceeveevlej hewâueer nesleer nw Fve ÚÌ[eW keâes hesMeermet$e
43. (b) ces{keâ ceW efÉleerÙe keâheeueerÙe lebef$ekeâe Deeefhškeâ lebef$ekeâe nw~ (Myofilaments) keânles nw~
Jeefš&yeÇsš kesâ ›esâefveÙeue veJe& 47. (d) ueeFmeespeeFce cegKÙele: DeeBmet, hemeerves Je ueej ceW heeÙes peeles nw~
(i) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – DeesueHesâkeâšjer Ùen SvšerceeF›eâesefJeÙeue SvpeeFce nw~
(ii) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – Deeefhškeâ 48. (c) hewâueesefheÙeve veefuekeâe (Fallopian tube)
(iii) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – Deeskegâueesceesšj efve<esÛeve oes Øekeâej keâe neslee nw- ceeoe Mejerj kesâ yeenj yee¢e
(iv) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – šêsefHeâueÙej efve<esÛeve Goe. peueerÙe pevleg~
(v) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – šêFpesefceveue ceeoe pevleg kesâ Mejerj kesâ Devoj Devle:efve<esÛeve Goe. mLeueerÙe
(vi) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – Sy[gmesvme pevleg
(vii) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – HewâefmeÙeue
Devle: efve<esÛeve ceW efve<esÛeve Œeer kesâ hewâueesefheÙeve veefuekeâ ceW neslee
(viii) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – JesefmšJeguDeeskeâesefueÙej
nw~ Fme veefuekeâe kesâ DeeefKejer Úesj hej DeC[eMeÙe (Ovary)
(ix) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – iueemees HeâwefjefvpeÙeue
ueiee neslee nw efpememes DeC[eCeg efvekeâueles nw~ efve<esÛeve kesâ
(x) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – Jewieme
(xi) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – Smesmejer heMÛeele ieYee&MeÙe ceW yeÛÛes keâe efJekeâeme neslee nw ieYee&MeÙe keâer
(xii) ›esâefveÙeue veJe& – neFheesiueesmeue oerJeej mes efMeMeg keâe Deheje (Placenta) pegÌ[e jnlee nw~
Note : XI ›esâefveÙeue veJe& Je XII ›esâefveÙeue veJe& cesÌ{keâ ceW 49. (a) ces–heäueeF& (May-fly) keâer peerJeve DeJeefOe Skeâ efove nesleer nw~
veneR heeF& peeleer nw~ Ùen Skeâ peueerÙe keâerš nw pees Jeie& Fvmeskeäše Deewj Dee[&j (ieCe)
44. (a) keâMes™keâer ves$e keâe uesvme SJeb cetefle&hešue kesâJeue Skeäšes[ce& mes Fhesâcesjesheäšsje (Ephemeroptera) kesâ Devleie&le Deelee nw~
efJekeâefmele neslee nw~ 50. (a) Keeo Skeâ Øekeâej heewOeeW SJeb pevlegDeeW kesâ efJeIešve mes Øeehle Skeâ
3 pece& uesÙej mes yeveves Jeeueer mebjÛevee keâeye&efvekeâ heoeLe& nw~
Skeäšes[ce& ceermees[ce& Sv[es[ce& IejeW SJeb Øe#es$e ceW ketâÌ[e-keâjkeâš efvejblej yengle cee$ee ceW
(i) Sheer[efce&me (i) [efce&me (i) ieš (Gut) efvekeâuelee jnlee nw, ke=âef<e Øe#es$eeW ceW peeveJejeW kesâ ieesyej, cet$e
(ii) kegâšwefveÙeme (ii) meerueesce Deewj FlÙeeefo Yeer Øeehle nesles nQ~ Fvekeâe mener heefjceepe&ve keâj Fvekesâ
(ii) heeÛeve «eefvLe
«eefvLe peveo hees<ekeâ lelJeeW keâe GheÙeesie Glheeove yeÌ{eves ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw~
CUET (33) YCT
Practice Set-4
1. Interferons are synthesized in response to 7. Which one of the following is the earliest land
- kesâ peJeeye ceW FvšHesâje@ve keâes mebMuesef<ele efkeâÙee peelee nw~ plant?
(a) Mycoplasma / ceeFkeâeshueepcee efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee Skeâ Deeefolece mLeueerÙe heewOee nw?
(b) Bacteria / peerJeeCeg (a) Rhynia/jeFefveÙee
(c) Viruses / efJe<eeCeg (b) Hornea/ne@e|veÙee
(d) Fungi / keâJekeâ (c) Cordaites/keâe@[e&Fšerpe
2. The characteristic pigment of cyanobacteria is: (d) Cooksonia/kegâkeâmeesefveÙee

meeÙeveesyewkeäšerefjÙee ceW uee#eefCekeâ jbie nw : 8. Largest sperm is found in
(a) anthocyanin/SvLeesmeeÙeefveve meyemes yeÌ[e Meg›eâeCeg efkeâmeceW efceuelee nw?
(b) fucoxanthin/HeäÙetkeâespewvLeerve (a) Lycopodium/ueeFkeâesheesef[Ùece
(c) phycocyanin/HeâeFkeâesmeeÙeveerve (b) Cycas/meeÙekeâme
(d) phycoerythrin/HeâeFkeâesFjerLeÇerve (c) Gnetum/veeršce
3. Fungus without mycelium is (d) Ginkgo/efievkeâiees
ceeFmesefueÙece jefnle heâhetBâo nw: 9. The branch that deals with the plant life of the
(a) Puccinia/heefkeämeefveÙee geological past is called
hegjekeâeue ceW heeÙeer peeves Jeeueer JevemheefleÙeeW keâe DeOÙeÙeve
(b) Mucor/cÙetkeâj
efpeme MeeKee ceW keâjles nQ, Gmes keânles nQ:
(c) Rhizopus/jeFpeesheme
(a) Pteridology/šsefj[esuee@peer
(d) Saccharomyces/mewkewâjesceeFmeerpe (b) Palaeobotany/hewefueÙeesyee@šveer
4. Chlorophyll a + c are found in : (c) Neurology/vÙetjesuee@peer
keäueesjesefHeâue a + c heeÙes peeles nQ : (d) Archaeology/Deee|keâÙeesuee@peer
(a) Rhodophyceae/jes[esHeâeFmeer ceW 10. Which one of the following is a false fruit:
(b) Phaeophyceae/efHeâÙeesHeâeFmeerceW efvecve ceW mes keâewve Skeâ ketâš Heâue nw?
(c) Chlorophyceae/keäueesjesHeâeFmeer ceW (a) apple/mesye (b) tomato/šceešj
(d) Cyanophyceae/meeÙeveesHeâeFmeer ceW (c) guava/Dece™o (d) banana/kesâuee
5. 'Litmus' a natural dye is obtained from 11. Tyloses are present in
‘efuešceme’,Skeâ Øeeke=âeflekeâ jbpekeâ nw, pees Øeehle neslee nw, šeFueesefmeme GheefmLele jnlee nQ-
Fmemes– (a) Primary xylem / ØeeLeefcekeâ oe®
(a) algae/MewJeeue (b) fungi/keâJekeâ (b) Phloem / heäueesSce
(c) secondary xylem / efÉleerÙekeâ oe®
(c) lichen/ueeFkesâve (d) mosses/keâeF&
(d) pith cells / ceppee keâesefMekeâeSB
6. Fern gametophyte is
12. Sun hemp belongs to the family
heCeeËie ieblegkeâOeejer nw:
meveF& efkeâme kegâue keâe heewOee nw?
(a) Multicellular thallus/yengkeâesefMekeâerÙe ùoÙeekeâejJeeuee
(a) Fabaceae/hesâyesmeer
hetJe&keâeÙekeâ
(b) Caesalpiniaceae/efmemeueefheefveSmeer
(b) Liver shaped thallus/iegox kesâ Deekeâej keâe keâeÙekeâ
(c) Mimosaceae/ceerceesmesceer
(c) Unicellular colourless/SkeâkeâesefMekeâ jbienerve
(d) Brassicaceae/yeÇsmeerkesâmeer
(d) Filamentous, multicellular and green/leblegceÙe,
13. Pollen embryo sacs are :
yengkeâesefMekeâerÙe Deewj nje hee@uesve YeütCekeâes<e nw :
CUET (34) YCT
(a) Pollen like embryo sacs/hejeiekeâCe
pewmes YetÇCekeâes<e ceeveJe Éeje keâYeer Yeer heeÛeve vener nesves Jeeuee
(b) Embryo sacs developed from pollen/hejeiekeâCe keâeyeexneF[^sš nw:
mes yeves YetÇCekeâes<e (a) Glucose / iuetkeâesme
(c) Pollen developed in embryo sac/YetÇCekeâes<e ceW (b) Cellulose / mesuÙetueesme
GlheVe hejeiekeâCe (c) Starch / ceC[
(d) Fused pollen and embryo sac/mebÙegòeâ hejeiekeâCe (d) Sucrose / meg›eâesme
Deewj YeütCekeâes<e 20. The organic gaseous pollutants of air are :
14. The regular sequence of cell cycle is JeeÙeg kesâ keâeye&efvekeâ iewmeerÙe Øeot<ekeâ nQ:
keâesefMekeâe Ûe›eâ keâe efveÙeefcele Deveg›eâce nw: (a) Carbon-mono-oxide and Sulphur-dioxide
(a) S, G1, M, G2 (b) G1, S, M, G2 keâeye&ve-ceesvese-Dee@keämeeF[ Je meuheâj-[eF-Dee@keämeeF[
(c) G1, S, G2, M (d) G1, G2, S, M (b) Fluorine and Ammonia
15. Who proposed the "Chequer Board Method"? heäueesjerve Je DeceesefveÙee
‘Ûeskeäkeâj yees[& efJeOeeve’ keâe ØemleeJe efkeâmeves efkeâÙee Lee~ (c) Hydrogen cyanide and Peroxyacetyl nitrate
(a) Mendel / ceW[ue (b) Punnet / hegvesš neF[êspeve meeÙeveeF[ Je hejDee@keämeer SmeeršeFue veeFš^sš
(c) Correns / keâesjsvme (d) Darwin / [eefJe&ve (d) Nitrogen oxide and ozone
16. Mendel's hybridization stratergy was use of veeFšêspeve Dee@keämeeF[ Je Deespeesve
two plants 21. "Khaira disease" of paddy is caused by :
ceW[ue kesâ mebkeâjCe Ùeespevee oes heewOeeW keâe GheÙeesie keâjves Oeeve keâe ‘Kewje jesie’’ neslee nw :
keâer Leer, pees nesles nQ: (a) Viral attack/efJe<eeCeg Dee›eâceCe Éeje
(a) Differing in a pair of contrasting (b) Mn deficiency/Mn keâer keâceer mes
character/Skeâ peesÌ[er ceW efJejesOeer JewefMe°Ÿe ceW efYeVe (c) MLO attack/MLO Dee›eâceCe Éeje
(b) Differing in two pairs of contrasting (d) Zn deficiency/Zn keâer keâceer mes
character/oes peesefÌ[ÙeeW ceW efJejesOeer JewefMe°Ÿe ceW efYeVe 22. Which of these genetic markers is most likely to
(c) Differing in many pairs of contrasting be highly polymorphic (have many different
character/Deveskeâ peesef[
Ì ÙeeW ceW efJejesOeer JewefMe°Ÿe ceW efYeVe alleles?
(d) Differing in three pairs of constrasting
FveceW mes keâewve DeevegJebefMekeâ efÛeÖkeâ DelÙeble yeng™heer nesves
character/leerve peesefÌ[ÙeeW ceW efJejesOeer JewefMe°Ÿe ceW efYeVe keâer DeefOekeâlece mebYeeJevee nw?
17. In which of the following family C3, C4 and (a) An RFLP/Skeâ RFLP
CAM plant species are found? (b) A microsatellite/Skeâ met#ce Ghe«en
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme kegâue ceW C3, C4 SJeb CAM (c) An SNP/Skeâ SNP
heeohe peeefleÙeeB heeÙeer peeleer nw? (d) All of these are equally polymorphic/Ùen meYeer
(a) Crassulaceae/›ewâmeguesmeer meceeve ™he mes yeng™heer nw
(b) Cactaceae/kewâkeäšsmeer 23. Dr. Karry B. Mullis was awarded Nobel Prize
(c) Poaceae/heesSmeer in Chemistry in 1993 for his work on :
(d) Euphorbiaceae/Ùetheâe@efye&Smeer [e@. kewâjer yeer. cegefueme keâes 1993 keâe jmeeÙeve ceW veesyesue
18. The process of photosynthesis is most active in hegjmkeâej Gvekesâ keâeÙe& kesâ efueÙes efoÙee ieÙee Lee :
ØekeâeMe-mebMues<eCe ef›eâÙee meyemes DeefOekeâ meef›eâÙe nesleer nw (a) Site directed mutagenesis
(a) Blue light/veerues ØekeâeMe ceW mLeeve efveoxefMele GlheefjJele&ve kesâ efueÙes
(b) Green light/njs ØekeâeMe ceW (b) Polymerase chain reaction
(c) Red light/ueeue ØekeâeMe ceW hee@ueercejspe Ûesve ef›eâÙee kesâ efueÙes
(c) Mobile genetic elements
(d) White light/MJesle ØekeâeMe ceW
ieefleMeerue DeevegJebefMekeâ lelJeeW kesâ efueÙes
19. A carbohydrate that cannot be digested by
humans is (d) Antibody diversity/Øeeflej#eer efJeefYeVelee kesâ efueÙes
CUET (35) YCT

24. In which one of the following the spore mother (a) Salivary gland cells of dipterans
cell and the elater mother cell belong the same ef[hšsje keâer ueej-«eefvLe keâesefMekeâDeeW ceW
cell generation : (b) Gonadal cells of reptiles
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeceW yeerpeeCeg ceele= keâesefMekeâe leLee mejerme=he keâer peveve keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW
Fuewšj ceele= keâesefMekeâe Skeâ ner heerÌ{er kesâ nesles nw : (c) Amphibian oocytes
(a) Reboulia/jeryee@efueÙee (b) Marchantia/ceejkewâefvMeÙee GYeÙeÛeeefjÙeeW kesâ Deb[keâ ceW
(c) Frullania/HegâuuesefveÙee (d) Riccardia/jerkeâeef[&Ùee (d) Brain stem cells
ceefmle<keâerÙe Deeefo keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW
25. Which one of the following statements is
30. Genetic code was deciphered by :
appropriate for the Red Data Book' :
ueeue DeeBkeâÌ[s hegmlekeâ’ kesâ mecyevOe ceW efvecve ceW mes keâewve mes DeevegJebefMekeâ ketâš keâe efJeketâšve efkeâÙee :
keâLeve melÙe nw : (a) Nirenberg/efvejsveyeie& ves (b) Watson/Jeešmeve ves
(a) It is a list of plants and animals present in the (c) Crick/ef›eâkeâ ves (d) Muller/ceguej ves
Red Sea/Ùen Gve heeoheeW SJeb ØeeefCeÙeeW keâer metÛeer nw, pees 31. Which one is a sex-linked disease?
ueeue mecegõ ceW efJeÅeceeve nQ keâewve-mee jesie eEueie menueive neslee nw?
(a) Albinismbpekeânervelee
(b) It is the list of red-pigmented plants/Ùen ueeue
(b) Beriberi/yesjer-yesjer
JeCe&keâ Oeejer heeoheeW SJeb ØeeefCeÙeeW keâer metÛeer nw
(c) It provides data on the effects of red light on (c) Colour blindness/JeCee&vOelee
photosynthesis/Ùen ØekeâeMe-mebMues<eCe hej ueeue jbie (d) Tylosis/šeFueesefmeme
ØeYeeJe kesâ DeeBkeâÌ[s Øemlegle keâjleer nw 32. Wings of butterfly, bird and bat are
(d) It provides data on species thretend with efleleueer, he#eer Deewj ÛeceieeoÌ[ kesâ hebKe nQ
extinction/Ùen Gve peeefleÙeeW kesâ mecyevOe ceW DeeBkeâÌ[s (a) Homologous organs/mecepeele Debie
Øemlegle keâjleer nw pees efJeueesheve mes mebkeâšeheVe nQ (b) Analogous organs/meceJe=efòe Debie
26. The book 'Origin of species' was published in (c) Unrelated organs/DemebyebefOele Debie
‘ØepeeefleÙeeW keâer Glheefòe’ (Origin of Species) veecekeâ (d) Vestigeal organs/DeJeMes<eer Debie
hegmlekeâ ØekeâeefMele ngF& 33. Who propounded the theory of "Natural
(a) 1809 (b) 1858 selection" ?
(c) 1956 (d) 1859 ‘‘Øeeke=âeflekeâ JejCeJeeo’’ keâe cele efkeâmeves Øemlegle efkeâÙee?
27. The micronucleus of Paramecium is (a) Etasmus Darvin (1731 to 1802)
hewjeceerefMeÙece keâe met#cekesâvõkeâ neslee nw: Fjsmceme [eefJe&ve (1731 mes 1802)
(a) diploid/efÉiegefCele (b) Lamark (1744 to 1829 )
(b) polyploid/yengiegefCele uewceeke&â (1744 mes 1829)
(c) non–reproductive/DeØepeeÙeer (c) Charls Darvin (1809 to 1882)
(d) the main source of RNA Ûeeume& [eefJe&ve (1809 mes 1882)
Deej.Sve.S. keâe ØecegKe œeesle (d) De Vries (1848 to 1935)
28. The term 'Plasmalemma' was given by ef[ yeÇerpe (1848 mes 1935)
‘hueepceeuescee’ Meyo efoÙee ieÙee Lee 34. Cirrhosis is caused by taking excess of
(a) C. Nageli & C. Cramer
met$eCejesie efkeâmes DeefOekeâ uesves kesâ keâejCe neslee nw:
meerÊ veeiesueer SJeb meerÊ ›esâcej Éeje (a) Cocaine/keâeskesâve
(b) J. Q. Plowe/pesÊ keäÙetÊ hueeJes Éeje (b) Nicotine/efvekeâesšerve
(c) Dancilli & Davson/[wvemeerueer SJeb [sJemeve Éeje (c) Alcohol/Deukeâesnue
(d) Robertsone@yeš&meve Éeje (d) Opium/Deheâerce
35. Digestive system is completely absent in
29. Lampbrush chromosomes are special type of
chromosomes found in : heeÛeve leb$e hetCe& ¤he mes veneR heeÙee peelee nw
uewcheyeÇMe iegCemet$eer efJeMes<e Øekeâej kesâ iegCemet$eer nesles nQ, pees (a) trematodes/efš^cesšes[dme
heeÙes peeles nQ : (b) nematodes/efvecesšes[dme
CUET (36) YCT

(c) cestodes/efmemšes[me (c) Cerebrum/mesefjyeÇce
(d) all of the above/Ghejeskeäle meYeer ceW (d) Hypothalamus/neFheesLewueceme
36. Ebner’s glands are located in/on 44. The respiratory centres which control
Syvej «eÇbefLeÙeeB GheefmLele nesleer nw- inspiration and expiration are located in the
(a) Pancrease/DeivÙeeMeÙe ceW MJemeve keWâõ pees MJemeve Deewj efve:MJemeve keâes efveÙebef$ele
(b) Oesophagus/KeeodÙe veefuekeâe ceW keâjles nQ efmLele nesles nQ, Ùeneb
(c) Tongue surface/efpe£e keâer melen hej (a) medulla oblongata/ceOÙeebMe oerIee&Ùele
(d) Ascending colon/SmeWef[ie keâesueesve ceW (b) hypothalamus/neFheesLewuesceme
37. Muga silk is obtained from cocoons of : (c) spinal cord/ces® jppeg
cetbiee jsMece Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee nw: (d) cerebellum/Devegceefmle<keâ
(a) Bombyx mori/yeesefcyekeääme ceesjer kesâ keâesketâve mes 45. Cytochrome oxidases are found :
(b) Antharaea paphia/SvLeeefjÙee hewefheâÙee kesâ keâesketâve mes (a) On cristae of mitochondria
(c) Attacus ricinii/Sšskeâme efjefmeveer kesâ keâesketâve mes (b) On outer wall of mitochondria
(d) Antharaea assama/SvLeeefjÙee Demeecee kesâ keâesketâve mes (c) in the matrix of mitochondria
38. The book 'Origin of Species' was published in (d) in the Iysosomes
‘Dee@efjefpeve Dee@heâ mheerMeerpe’ veecekeâ hegmlekeâ ØekeâeefMele ngF& 46. The essential ion for muscle contraction is
(a) 1809 (b) 1858 hesMeer efmekegâÌ[ves kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ DeeÙeve nw:
(c) 1859 (d) 1956 (a) Sodium/meesef[Ùece (b) Chloride/keäueesjeF[
39. Heart beat in the vertebrates (c) Potassium/heesšeefMeÙece (d) Calcium/kewâefuMeÙece
keâMes®keâer ceW ùoÙe mhevove neslee nw: 47. Testosteron is secreated from
(a) Neurogenic/leb$ekeâerÙe šsmšesmšsjesve keâe ŒeeJeCe neslee nw-
(b) Myogenic/ ceeBmehesefMeÙeeW Éeje (a) Sertoli cells/meejšesueer keâesefMekeâeDeeW me
(c) Both (a) and (b)/Ghejeskeäle oesveeW (a) Deewj (b) (b) Leydig cells/uesef[ie keâesefMekeâeDeeW mes
(d) None of these/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR (c) Follicle cells/Heâe@ueerefkeâve keâesefMekeâeDeeW mes
40. The reabsorption of Na+ and water together
(d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
occurs in
48. Graafian follicles are found in the
peue leLee Na+ keâe hegveDeJeMees<eCe Skeâ meeLe nesleer nw:
«eeheâer hegškeâ heeÙee peelee nw
(a) Bowman capsuleeesceve mechegš ceW
(a) ovary of mammals/mleveer kesâ DeC[eMeÙe ceW
(b) PCT
(c) DCT (b) ovary of frog/cesÌ{keâ kesâ DeC[eMeÙe ceW
(d) Ascending limb of Henle's loop (c) ovary of lizard/efÚhekeâueer kesâ DeC[eMeÙe ceW
nsveues uethe kesâ Deejesner efnmmes ceW (d) ovary of fish./ceerve kesâ DeC[eMeÙe ceW
41. Uric acid is excreted by 49. What is apiculture?
Ùetefjkeâ Decue Glmeefpe&le efkeâÙee peelee nw: SheerkeâuÛej keäÙee nw?
(a) pigeon/keâyetlej kesâ Éeje (b) frog/ceW{keâ kesâ Éeje (a) Culture of aqueous animals
(c) rabbit/KejieesMe kesâ Éeje (d) man/ceveg<Ùe kesâ Éeje peueerÙe pevlegDeeW keâe heeueve
42. How many bones are there in human skull?/ (b) Culture of lac insect/ueeKe keâerš keâe heeueve
ceeveJe ceefmle<keâ ceW efkeâleveer n[def[ÙeeB nesleer nQ? (c) Culture of honey-bee/ceOegcekeäKeer keâe heeueve
(a) 29 (b) 22 (d) Culture of Prawn/Øeeve keâe heeueve
(c) 14 (d) 8 50. Trophic levels in a food chain show-
43. Which one of the following parts is injured if
KeeÅe ëeb=Keuee ceW hees<ekeâ mlej oMee&les nw-
memory of a man weakens ?
efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee efnmmee #eefle«emle nes peeves mes ceveg<Ùe (a) Functional level/ef›eâÙeelcekeâ mlej keâes
keâer ÙeeooeMle keâcepeesj nes peeÙesieer? (b) Energy level/Tpee& mlej keâes
(a) Medulla/ces[Ÿetuee (c) niche/efvekesâ keâes

(b) Cerebellum/mesjsyesuece (d) Role of a species/Skeâ peeefle kesâ keâeÙe& keâes
CUET (37) YCT

Answer Key
1. (c) 2. (c) 3. (d) 4. (b) 5. (c) 6. (a) 7. (d) 8. (b) 9. (b) 10. (a)
11. (c) 12. (a) 13. (b) 14. (c) 15. (b) 16. (a) 17. (d) 18. (c) 19. (b) 20. (c)
21. (d) 22. (b) 23. (b) 24. (c) 25. (d) 26. (d) 27. (a) 28. (d) 29. (c) 30. (a)
31. (c) 32. (b) 33. (c) 34. (c) 35. (c) 36. (c) 37. (d) 38. (c) 39. (b) 40. (b)
41. (a) 42. (a) 43. (c) 44. (a) 45. (a) 46. (d) 47. (b) 48. (a) 49. (c) 50. (b)
Solution
1. (c) Interferons (IFNs) Signaling Protein keâe mecetn neslee 8. (b) * meyemes yeÌ[e Meg›eâeCe meeFkeâme ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
nw pees efkeâ kegâÚ hees<eo keâesefMekeâe ceW kegâÚ met#cepeerefJeÙeeW kesâ * meyemes yeÌ[e heeohe DeC[ meeFkeâme ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
(pewmes- efJe<eeCeg) Øeefleef›eâÙee kesâ heâuemJe™he yevelee nw~ Ùes * meyemes yeÌ[e yeerpeeC[ meeFkeâme ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
keâesefMekeâe keâes JeeFjmees kesâ Øeefle megj#ee Øeoeve keâjles nw~ * meyemes Úesše ›eâesceespeescme MewJeeueeW ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
2. (c) meeFveesyewkeäšerefjÙee keâes meeÙeveesheâeFše kesâ veece mes Yeer peevee 9. (b) hegjekeâeue ceW heeÙeer peeves Jeeueer JevemheefleÙeeW keâe DeOÙeÙeve efpeme
peelee nw~ Ùen yewkeäšerefjÙee keâe Skeâ mecetn nw pees ØekeâeMe MeeKee kesâ Devleie&le keâjles nw Gmes hewefueÙeesyee@šveer keânles nw~
mebMues<eCe kesâ ceeOÙece mes Deheveer Tpee& Øeehle keâjles nw Deewj vÙetjesuee@peer efJe%eeve keâer Jen MeeKee nw efpemeceW ceefmle<keâ
Dee@keämeerpeve keâe Glheeove keâjves ceW me#ece Skeâcee$e ØekeâeMe (Brain) keâe DeOÙeÙeve keâjles nQ~
mebMues<ekeâ ØeeskewâefjÙeesefškeâ nw~ meeFveesyewkeäšerefjÙee ceW uee#eefCekeâ Deeefke&âÙeesuee@peer efJe%eeve keâer Jen MeeKee nw efpemeceW Devleie&le
jbie heâeFkeâesmeeÙeefveve kesâ keâejCe neslee nw~ uesefkeâve FmeceW kegâÚ hegjelelJe Je DeJeMes<eeW keâe DeOÙeÙeve keâjles nQ~
cee$ee ceW keäueesjesefheâue-S, kewâjesšerve leLee heâeFkeâesFjerLeÇerve Yeer 10. (a) heâue, heefjhekeäJe DeC[eMeÙe keâes keânles nw~ Ùeefo heâue kesâ yeveves
heeÙes peeles nw~ ceW heg<he keâe kesâJeue DeC[eMeÙe (ovary) ner Yeeie ueslee nw lees
3. (d) mewkewâjesceeFmeerpe (Ùeermš) Skeâ keâesMekeâerÙe (unicelluar) nesleer Gme heâue keâes melÙe heâue (true fruit) keânles nQ, pewmes– cešj
nw~ Ùen ceeFefmeefueÙece jefnle neslee nw hejvleg keâYeer-keâYeer Deveskeâ (pea) leLee Deece (mango) Deeefo~ hejvleg keâYeer-keâYeer heâue
keâesefMekeâeS Skeâ otmejs kesâ meeLe pegÌ[keâj DeeYeemeer keâJekeâ peeue kesâ yeveves ceW DeC[eMeÙe kesâ Deefleefjòeâ heg<he kesâ DevÙe Yeeie pewmes
(Pseudomycelium) yeveeleer nw~ heg<heemeve (Thalamus), yee¢eoue (sepals) FlÙeeefo Yeer Yeeie
4. (b) MewJeeue keâes efvecve 3 Jeie& ceW yeebše ieÙee nw~ uesles nw, Ssmes heâueeW keâes ketâš heâue (False fruit) keânles nw~
keäueesjesheâeFmeer- keäueesjesefheâue a,b heeÙes peeles nw~ («eerve Suieer) pewmes– mesye (Apple) Je veeMeheeleer (Pear) ceW heâue kesâ yeveves
efheâÙeesheâeFmeer - keäueesjesefheâue a + c (Brown algae) ceW heg<heemeve (thalamus) Yeeie ueslee nw~
jes[esheâeFmeer (ueeue MewJeeue) - keäueesjesefheâue a + d keâYeer-keâYeer heewOeeW ceW efve<esÛeve (Fertilization) ef›eâÙee ve nesves
keäueesjesheâeFmeer kesâ Devleie&le njs MewJeeue Deeles nQ~ Ùes hej Yeer DeC[eMeÙe heâue ceW yeoue peelee nw, Ssmes heâueeW keâes
SkeâkeâesefMekeâerÙe Ùee yengkeâesefMekeâerÙe, keâe@efueefveÙeue Ùee Deefve<eskeâheâueveer heâue (parthenocarpic fruit) leLee Fme
efheâueeceWšme (Colonial or filamentous) nesles nQ~ ef›eâÙee keâes Deefve<eskeâ heâueve keânles nw~ Ùes heâue ØeeÙe: yeerpejefnle
efheâÙeesheâeFmeer kesâ Devleie&le Yetjs MewJeeueeW keâes jKee ieÙee nw~ Yetjs (seedless) nesles nw~ Ùeefo yeerpe nesles Yeer nw lees GveceW DebkegâjCe
MewJeeue mecegõer (Marine) Je DeefOekeâebMe yengkeâesefMekeâerÙe nesles keâer #ecelee veneR nesleer nw~ kesâuee, Dece™o, Debietj, mevleje
nQ~ Deeefo Deefve<eskeâ heâue kesâ GoenjCe nw~ šceešj, mejme heâue Ùee
5. (c) ‘efuešceme’ Skeâ Øeeke=âeflekeâ jbpekeâ nw, pees jesmesuee šervekeäšesefjÙee yesjer keâtš heâue keâe GoenjCe nw~
Deewj ueemeeuJee heemšeueeše veecekeâ ueeFkesâve mes Øeehle efkeâÙee 11. (c) yengle mes heewOees ceW peeFuece JeeefnkeâeDees ceW iegyyeejs meÂMe hetâueer
peelee nw~ ngF& DeefleJe=efæÙeeB (Outgrowth) yeve peeleer nw FvnW šeFueesefmeme keânles
6. (a) heâve& keâe ÙegicekeâesodefYeo (Gametophyte) yengkeâesefMekeâerÙe, nw~ meeOeejCeleÙee Ùes jÛeveeSB efÉleerÙekeâ peeFuece keâer JeeefnkeâeDees
ùoÙeekeâej jÛevee yeveeleer nw efpemes ØeesLewueme keânles nQ pees efkeâ ceW GlheVe nesleer nw Deewj Jeeefnkeâe iegne keâes yevo keâj osleer nw~
hetCe& efJekeâefmele šeFueesefmeme ceC[, mheâš, jsefpeve, ieeso DevÙe
cetueeYeeme (Rhizoids) mes GlheVe nesles nQ~
heoeLe& heeÙes peeles nw~ šeFueesefmeme Devle: keâe‰ ceW heeÙeer peeleer
7. (d) kegâkeâmeesefveÙee Skeâ Deeefolece (earliest) mLeueerÙe heewOee nw~ jeFefveÙee
nw Deewj Gmekeâer DeeÙeg yeÌ{eleer nw~
ef[JeesefveÙeve Jewmekegâuej heewOes keâe Skeâcee$e peeefle nw pees
12. (a) meveF& hesâyesmeer kegâue keâe heewOee nw~ efpemekeâe Jeevemheeflekeâ veece-
DeJepeerJeeMece kesâ ¤he ceW heeÙee peelee nw Ùen Skeâ
›eâesšesuesefjÙee peefvMeÙee nw meveF& Skeâ SefMeÙeeF& heewOee nw, pees
mheesjeheeFšerkeâ heewOee nw~Ùen jeFefveÙeesefme[e Jeie& keâe heewOee
Yeejle, yeebiueeosMe Je heeefkeâmleeve ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ efpemekeâe
nw~keâe@[e&Fšerpe efJeueghle efpecveesmhece& keâe cenlJehetCe& heewOee nw~ pees
Jeeef<e&keâ Glheeove 36,000 šve nw~ Deesef[mee kegâue Glheeove ceW
vece Yetefce hej Gielee nw~ 33³ keâe Ùeesieoeve keâjlee nw~
CUET (38) YCT
13. (b) hejeie YeütCekeâes<e (Pollen Embryo sac) hejeiekeâCe mes yeves Deeble ceW Ssmes peerJeeCeg vener heeÙes peeles nw~ Ùen Deenejveeue keâer
YeütCekeâes<e nesles nQ~ hejeiekeâCe ceW cegKÙele: oes kesâvõkeâ nesles nQ~ meheâeF& kesâ efueS Kegjojs heoeLe& keâe keâeÙe& keâjlee nw~
keâYeer-keâYeer hejeiekeâCeeW ceW DemeceevÙe lejerkeâeW mes kesâvõkeâeW keâer 20. (c) JeeÙeg Øeot<ekeâ keâes oes YeeieeW ceW yeeše ieÙee nw~
mebKÙee yeÌ{ peeleer nw, efpeme keâejCe YeütCekeâes<e Lewuee pewmee ØeeLeefcekeâ Øeot<ekeâ/Dekeâeye&efvekeâ Øeot<ekeâ- Ùes Øeot<ekeâ œeesle
efoKeeF& oslee nw~ meerOes JeeÙeg ceW efceueles nw~ pewmes-veeFšêspeve Dee@keämeeF[, keâeye&ve-
14. (c) keâesefMekeâe Ûe›eâ keâe efveÙeefcele Deveg›eâce G1, S, G2, M ceesvees-Dee@keämeeF[, CO 2 , CH 4 ,SO 2 Deeefo~
G1-Phase - Fme ØeeJemLee ceW Øeesšerve SJeb RNA keâe mebMues<eCe efÉleerÙekeâ Øeot<ekeâ- Ùes keâeye&efvekeâ DeCeg nesles nw pees
neslee nw~ JeeleeJejCeerÙe ef›eâÙeeDees kesâ heâuemJe™he yeveles nw~ pewmes- O3,
S-Phase - Fme ØeeJemLee ceW DNA SJeb efnmšesve keâe PAN, HCN Deeefo~
mebMues<eCe neskeâj iegCemet$e uecyeeF& ceW oes YeeieeW ceW yeBš 21. (d) Zn keâer keâceer mes Oeeve keâer heâmeueeW ceW Kewje jesie nes peelee nw~
peelee nw~ 22. (b) ceeF›eâesmesšsueeFš rDNA Skeâ Ssmee heLe nw peneb 2-5 bp kesâ
G2-Phase - s -ØeeJemLee kesâ yeeo Ùen ØeeJemLee Deeleer nw, Fme DNA matrix keâe 5-50 yeej efÉiegCeve neslee nw~
ØeeJemLee ceW keâesMee Deieues keâesMee-efJeYeepeve keâer lewÙeejer ceeF›eâesmesšsueeFš efkeâmeer peerJe ceW npeejeW keâer mebKÙee ceW ceewpeto
keâjlee nw~ nesles nQ~ Ùen DNA keâer DevÙe Yeeie keâer Dehes#ee GlheefjJele&ve
M-Phase - Ùen ØeeJemLee G2 ØeeJemLee kesâ yeeo Deeleer nw~ pÙeeoe ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw~
FmeceW met$eer efJeYeepeve keâer JeemleefJekeâ ef›eâÙee hetJee&JemLee, 23. (b) [e@. kewâjer yeer cegefueme keâes 1993 keâe jmeeÙeve ceW veesyesue
ceOÙeeJemLee, he§eeJemLee, DevlÙeeJemLee nesleer nw~ hegjmkeâej Gvekesâ keâeÙe& hee@ueercejspe Ûesve ef›eâÙee (PCR) kesâ efueS
15. (b) Ûeskeäkeâj yees[& heæefle hegvesš ves efoÙee Lee~ FmeceW Jeie& yeveekeâj efoÙee ieÙee Lee~
KeeÌ[er Je KeÌ[er ueeFvees Éeje FmeceW Ûeewkeâesj Keeves yeveeS peeles 24. (c) HegâuuesefveÙee pegyeguesmeer (Jubulaceae) kegâue keâe heewOee nw~
nw~ efheâj ceeoe Ùegicekeâ keâes ieesuees ceW Thej Deewj vej Ùegicekeâ keâes hegâuuesefveÙee efueJejJešd&me nw~ FmeceW yeerpeeCeg ceele= keâesefMekeâe leLee
yeeÙeeR Deesj DeeÌ[s mlecYeeW ceW efueKe osles nw~ Fuewšj ceele= keâesefMekeâe Skeâ heerÌ{er kesâ nesles nQ~
16. (a) cesC[ue ves Deheves mebkeâjCe ØeÙeesieeW ceW henues Skeâekeâer 25. (d) Red Data Book Gve peeefleÙeeW kesâ mecyevOe ceW DeeBkeâÌ[s Øemlegle
DeevegJebefMekeâ ue#eCeeW keâer legueveelcekeâ efJeefYeVeleeDeeW keâjleer nw pees efJeueesheve mes mebkeâšeheVe nQ~ Ùen IUCN
(Contrasting characteror variation) keâer JebMeeieefle keâe (International Union for conservation of Nature)
keâF& heerefÌ{ÙeeW lekeâ DeOÙeÙeve efkeâÙee Deewj hetjs ØeÙelve mes mener Éeje peejer efkeâÙee peelee nw~
DeebkeâÌ[s pegšeÙes~ cesv[ue ves Deheves ØeÙeesieeW kesâ efueS GÅeeve cešj Fme yegkeâ ceW ›eâeefvlekeâ ™he mes mebkeâšeheVe peerJees keâes iegueeyeer
(Pisum sativum) keâe ÛeÙeve efkeâÙee~ he=‰eW hej oMee&Ùee peelee nw Deewj pewmes ner keâesF& peerJe heÙee&hle
17. (d) Ùetheâeefye&Smeer kegâue ceW C3, C4 leLee CAM Heeohe peeefleÙeeB HeeÙeer mebKÙee ceW Je=efæ keâj ueslee nw lees Gmekeâes njs he=‰eW hej
peeleer nQ~ he=LJeer hej heeÙes peeves Jeeues 95³ heewOes C3 Heeohe mLeeveevleefjle keâj efoÙee peelee nw~
peeefleÙeeW mes mecyevOe jKeles nQ~ C4 Heeohe peeefleÙeeW kesâ Devleie&le 26. (d) ØepeeefleÙeeW keâer Glheefòe (Origin of species) veecekeâ hegmlekeâ
ieVee, cekeäkeâe, yeepeje FlÙeeefo ØecegKe nQ~ metjpecegKeer, heeuekeâ, [eefJe&ve Éeje 1859 F&. ØekeâeefMele ngF&~ uewceeke&â Éeje meved
keâheeme, Oeeve leLee yeervme C3 Øekeâej kesâ heeohe peeefleÙeeW kesâ 504-433 F&.het. ceW efHeâuee@meefHeâkeâ petueesefpekeâ veecekeâ hegmlekeâ
GoenjCe nQ Deewj kewâkeäšme, Deeefke&â[me FlÙeeefo CAM heeohe keâe ØekeâeMeve efkeâÙee ieÙee~
peeefleÙeeW mes mecyeæ nQ~ Ùetheâeefye&Ùemeer kegâue kesâ heewOeeW ceW Suøesâ[ jmesue Jewuesme [eefJe&ve kesâ efmeæevle ceW menÙeesieer jns
jsmeerceespe, meeFceespe leLee meeFSefLeÙece Øekeâej keâe heg<he›eâce heeÙee GvneWves keâefvš^yÙetMeve št efo LÙeesjer Dee@Heâ vesÛegjue mesueskeäMeve
peelee nw~ Fme kegâue kesâ heewOeeW ceW uesšskeäme (jyej#eerj) keâer hegmlekeâ keâe ØekeâeMeve efkeâÙee~
GheefmLeefle heeÙeer peeleer nw~ Ùetheâeefye&Ùemeer kegâue kesâ heewOes ¢etiees [er yeÇerpe keâes GlheefjJele&veJeeo Øeefleheeokeâ keâne peelee nw~
DeefOekeâebMele: ce®odefYeod Øeke=âefle kesâ nesles nQ~ 27. (a) hewjeceerefMeÙece keâe met#ce kesâvõkeâ (micronucleus) efÉiegefCele
18. (c) ØekeâeMe mebMues<eCe keâer Øeef›eâÙee meyemes DeefOekeâ ueeue ØekeâeMe ceW (diploid) neslee nw~
meef›eâÙe nesleer nw~ veerues ØekeâeMe cesW ueeue mes kegâÚ keâce leLee 28. (d) ‘hueepceeuescee’ Meyo je@yeš&meve Éeje efoÙee ieÙee Lee~
njer efkeâjCeeW ceW meyemes keâce DeLeJee veneR kesâ yejeyej nesleer nw~ hueepceeuescee keâesefMekeâe keâer yeenjer meercee nw pees efJeefYeVe Øekeâej
19. (b) mesuegueespe he=LJeer hej meyemes DeefOekeâ heeÙee peeves Jeeuee keâeye&efvekeâ kesâ DeCegDeeW Je DeeÙeleeW kesâ Devoj Deeves-peeves hej efveÙeb$eCe
Ùeewefiekeâ nw~ Fmes ceveg<Ùe vener heÛee mekeâles nw~ pegieeueer keâjves jKeleer nw~ hueepcee efPeuueer keâes peerJekeâuee, yeeÙeesueeefpekeâ
Jeeues peeveJejes kesâ Mejerj ceW Ssmes peerJeeCeg nesles nw pees mesuegueespe cescyesÇve Yeer keânles nw~ Ùen pevleg Je Jevemheefle keâer oesvees
keâes heÛeeves Jeeues SvpeeFce keâe ŒeeJeCe keâjles nw~ ceveg<Ùees keâer keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
CUET (39) YCT
29. (c) uewche›eMe iegCemet$e efJeMes<e Øekeâej kesâ iegCemet$e nesles nw~ pees - uewceeke&â (1744 mes 1829) ves ‘Gheeefpe&le ue#eCees keâer
GYeÙeÛejeW kesâ DeC[keâ (Amphibian Oocytes) ceW heeÙes JebMeeieefle’ keâe cele 1801 F&. ceW efoÙee Lee~
peeles nw~ - ef[ yeÇerpe (1848 mes 1935) ves ‘GlheefjJele&ve Jeeo’
mecepeele iegCemet$e ef[hueesšerve ØeeJemLee mes henues ner hejmhej (Mutation theory) meved 1901 ceW efoÙee~
pegÌ[keâj Fme ØeeJemLee ceW he=Lekeâd nesves keâer oMee ceW nesles nQ Deewj 34. (c) efmejesefmeme (Cirrhosis) Skeâ Ssmeer DeJemLee nw efpemeceW ueerJej
kesâJeue efkeâÙeepcesše (chiasmata) hej pegÌ[s jnles nQ~ Deye DeÛÚer lejn mes keâeÙe& veneR keâjlee nw, Ùen jesie Deeves mes henues
ØelÙeskeâ pees[Ì er kesâ oes mecepeele iegCemet$eeW kesâ ›eâescewefšve levleg keâesF& ue#eCe veneR efoKeeF& oslee~ jesieer JÙeefòeâ Lekeâe ngDee,
DekegâC[efuele neskeâj Skeâ kesâvõerÙe De#e kesâ FOej-GOej heeMJeeX keâcepeesj, efÛeÌ[efÛeÌ[e, hewjes ceW metpeve, efyeÛÚt keâer lejn jòeâ
ceW 30mm mesueervee@Ùe[ levlegDeeW kesâ ÚuueeW (Loops) kesâ ¤he JeeefnefveÙeeb lJeÛee hej efoKeeF& heÌ[leer nw~ Ùen jesie ØeeÙe: Mejeye
ceW Hewâue peeles nQ efpememes iegCemet$e peesÌ[er yee@šue meeHeâ keâjves (Alcohol) heerves mes, nshesšeFefšme-yeer Deewj nshesšeFefšme - meer
Jeeues yeÇgMe pewmes efoKeeF& osles nQ Dele: Fmes uewcheyeÇMe iegCemet$e nesves mes, Mejerj Yeejer nesves, Megiej nesves GÛÛe jòeâ Ûeehe nesves mes
keânles nQ~ Fme Øekeâej kesâ iegCemet$e kegâÚ keâeršeW ceW Yeer heeÙes peeles nQ~ nes mekeâlee nw~
30. (a) DeevegJeebefMekeâ ketâš keâes meJe&ØeLece efvejsveyeie& ves (1961) ceW 35. (c) efmemšes[dme ceW heeÛeve leb$e hetCe& ™he mes DevegheefmLele neslee nw Ùes
efJeketâefšle efkeâÙee~ DNA kesâ A, T, G, C mecee#eej Jeeuess Skeâ- mebIe huesšernsefucevLeerpe kesâ pebleg nw~ leLee Ùes meYeer Deble: hejpeerJeer
Skeâ vÙetefkeäueÙeesšeF[ keâe mecyevOe Skeâ-Skeâ Deceervees Decue mes nesles nw~ FvnW meeceevÙele: šsheJece& (Heâerleeke=âefce) keânles nw~ FveceW
veneR nes mekeâlee~ keäÙeesefkeâ Ssmeer oMee ceW Ùen mebkesâle heæefle kesâ Deenejveeue DevegheefmLele neslee nw GoenjCe–šerefveÙeemeesefueÙece ceW
kesâJeue Ûeej Øekeâej kessâ DeceerveeW Decue keâe mebÛeeueve keâj mekeâleer Glmepe&ve kesâ efueÙes pJeeuee keâesefMekeâeÙeW heeÙeer peeleer nw~
nw~ efvejsveyeie& ves Ûeej vÙetefkeäueÙeesšeF[ (UUUUUU), AA 36. (c) Syvej «ebefLeÙeeB efpe£e keâer melen hej GheefmLele nesleer nw~ Ùen Skeâ
AA AA, GGGGGG (CCCC CC) keâes efkeâÙee~
Skeämees›eâeFve «eefvLe nw~ Fme «eefvLe keâes Jeeve Fyvej «eefvLe Ùee
31. (c) JeCee&vOelee (colour blindness) efuebiemenueive (sex iemšwšjer «eefvLe Yeer keânles nw~
linked) jesie nw~ pees x mebnueive jesie nw~ JeCee&vOe JÙeefòeâ
Syvej «ebefLeÙeeW kesâ Éeje Skeâ efJeMes<e Øekeâej keâe lejue œeeefJele
ueeue Je njs jbie keâe Yeso veneR keâj heeles~ FmeefueS Fme jesie
nesleer nw pees efueefhe[ neF[êsefueefmeme keâer Meg™Deele keâjlee nw~
keâes ueeue-nje DevOeeheve keânles nQ~ Fmes [wušesefvepce Yeer keânles
37. (d) cetbiee jsMece veecekeâ jsMece keâerš kesâ keâesketâve mes Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee
nQ~ mhe° nw efkeâ JeCee&vOe JÙeefòeâ keâueekeâej, ef[peeFvej, meppee
nw pees efkeâ Deemeece ceW heeÙes peeles nQ~ Fmekesâ jsMece keâes Oeesves kesâ
keâueekeâej Ùee jsue, penepe, keâej Deeefo keâe [êFJej veneR keâve
yeeo Ûecekeâ yeÌ{ peeleer nw~ Fme jsMece keâes Fmekeâer Ûecekeâ Deewj
mekeâlee~ Ùen jesie meYeer ceeveJe ØepeeefleÙeeW ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
efškeâeTheve kesâ efueS peevee peelee nw~
Skeâ JeCee&vOe heg®<e SJeb meeceevÙe veejer keâer F1 mevleeveeW ceW mes
38. (c) [eefJe&ve Éeje efueefKele ‘Dee@efjefpeve Dee@heâ mheerMeerpe’ veecekeâ
kesâJeue hegef$eÙeeW ceW ner JeCee&vOelee keâe peerve peelee nw~ keäÙeeWefkeâ
hegmlekeâ 1859 ceW ØekeâeefMele ngF& Leer~ Fme hegmlekeâ ceW GvneWves
Ùen heg®<e kesâ X iegCemet$e ceW efmLele nw~ Fvekeâer hegef$eÙeeW ceW
Dešueebefškeâ SJeb ØeMeevle cenemeeiejeW ceW efmLele keâF& ÉerheeW ceW
JeCee&vOelee efJekeâefmele veneR nesieer keäÙeeWefkeâ Ùes mebkeâj nw DeLee&led
peerJe-pevlegDeeW hej Skeâef$ele DeeBkeâÌ[eW keâer meneÙelee mes Øeeke=âeflekeâ
FveceW efhelee mes Øeehle Skeâ meghlepeerve Deewj ceelee mes Øeehle Skeâ
JejCe (Natural Selection) Éeje mheerMeerpe kesâ GodYeJe keâes
Øeyeue peerve~ Dele: Ùes meghle peerve kesâ Jeenkeâ keâe keâeÙe& keâjsieer~
ØeceeefCele keâjves keâe meheâue ØeÙeeme efkeâÙee Lee~
32. (b) efleleueer, he#eer, Deewj ÛeceieeoÌ[ kesâ hebKe meceJe=efòe Debie
39. (b) keâMes™keâer ceW ùoÙe mhevove ceeBmehesefMeÙeeW Éeje neslee Fmekeâer
(Anlogous Structure) nw~
pees Debie Glheefòe ceW efYeVe uesefkeâve keâeÙe& ceW meceeve nesles nQ Gvns Glheefòe hesmeceskeâj (SA iesÇ[) Éeje nesleer nw~
meceJe=efòe Debie keânles nQ~ keâMes®keâer, šgefvekesâšme Deewj kegâÚ ceesumekeâ ceW ceeÙeespesefvekeâ
ceewefuekeâ meceevelee Jeeues DebieeW keâes mecepeele Debie keânles nw Deewj ùoÙe heeÙee peelee nw FmeceW ùoÙe mhevove keâe efve<heeove efJeMes<e
Fmekeâer meceevelee keâes mecepeelee keânles nw~ Øekeâej keâer ceebmehesefMeÙeeb keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje efkeâÙee peelee nw~
33. (c) Ûeeume& [eefJe&ve (1809 mes 1882) vÙetjespesefvekeâ ùoÙe yengleeÙele keâeršeW Deeefo ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
Ûeeume& [eefJe&ve keâe pevce meved 1809 ceW uebove ceW ngDee Lee~ 40. (b) peue leLee Na+ keâe hegvejeJeMees<eCe PCT (Proximal
Ùen Skeâ Øeke=âefle Jew%eeefvekeâ Les~ ‘Øeeke=âeflekeâ JejCeJeeo’ keâe cele Canvoluted Tubule) ceW meeLe-meeLe neslee nw~
Ûeeume& [eefJe&ve Deewj Jewuesme ves meved 1858 ceW efoÙee Lee~ DCT (Distal Canvoluted Tubule) keâer oerJeej ceesšer
- Fjsmceme [eefJe&ve (1731 mes 1802), Ûeeume& [eefJe&ve kesâ Deewj peue leLee ÙetefjÙee SJeb DevÙe efJeuesÙeeW kesâ efueÙes
oeoe Les pees efkeâ Skeâ uesKekeâ Les~ DeheejiecÙe nesleer nw~
CUET (40) YCT
yeesceve mechegš kesâ efvemÙebo, ueJeCeeW, Ssceervees DecueeW Deeefo 43. (c) mesefjyeÇce efnmmee #eefle«emle nes peeves mes ceveg<Ùe keâer ÙeeooeMle
efJeefYeVe efJeuesÙeeW kesâ DeCegDeeW Deewj DeeÙeveeW keâer mebKÙee ueieYeie keâcepeesj nes peeleer nw~ Ùes yegefæceòee, ÛesleveeMeefòeâ Je mcejCe
Gleveer ner nesleer nw efpeleveer keâer ™efOej hueepcee ceW ~ Meefòeâ kesâ kesâvõ nw~ %eevesefvõÙeeW mes Øeehle ØesjCeeDeeW keâe ÙeneB
Dele: efvemÙebo hueepcee mes meceJeueerÙe Ùee mecehejemejCeerÙe efJeMues<eCe Je mecevJeÙe neslee nw~ leLee SefÛÚkeâ hesefMeÙeeW keâer
(Isotonic or Isosmotic) neslee nw~ mecegefÛele Øeefleef›eâÙee nsleg mebJesovee Øemeeefjle keâjlee nw~
nsveues kesâ uethe keâer DeJejesner Yegpee heleueer nesleer nw~ Fmekeâer 44. (a) ceefmle<keâ ceW GheefmLele ces[tuee Dee@yueebiesše Õemeve Je efve:Õemeve
oerJeej Yeer heleueer nesleer nw~ oerJeej keâer SefheLeerefueÙece Ûehešer keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjlee nw~ Fmekesâ Deefleefjòeâ ces[tuee Dee@yueebiesše,
GheeheÛeÙe jòeâoeye Deenejveeue kesâ ›eâceekegbâÛeve, «eefvLeœeeJe
Deewj yengle ›eâce meef›eâÙe keâesefMekeâeDeeW keâer yeveer nesleer nw~ Ùen
leLee ùoÙe keâer OeÌ[keâveeW keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjlee nw~
oerJeej peue kesâ efueÙes yengle DeefOekeâ, hejvleg ÙetefjÙee leLee 45. (a) Cytochrome oxidase and cytochrome reductase
meesef[Ùece SJeb DevÙe DeeÙeveeW kesâ efueÙes yengle keâce heejiecÙe found in cristae of mitochondra.
nesleer nw~ The cristae is the fold of inner mitochondrial
41. (a) peerJe pebleg cegKÙele: leerve ØecegKe veeFšêspeve Ùegòeâ DeheefMe<š membrane.
46. (d) hesMeerÙeeW kesâ mebkegâÛeve ceW ATP keâer yengle Tpee& keâe JÙeÙe neslee
Glmeefpe&le keâjles nw~ pewmes– Ùetefjkeâ Decue, DeceesefveÙee leLee
ÙetefjÙee~ nw Deewj kewâefumeÙece DeeÙeve (Ca 2+ ) Deewj Mg 2+ DeeÙeveeW
Ssmes pebleg pees Ùegefjkeâ Decue keâe Glmepe&ve keâjles nw GvnW keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw~
Ùegefjkeâesšsefuekeâ pevleg keânles nw~ Ca 2+ DeeÙeveeW keâer GheefmLeefle Sefkeäšve ÚÌ[eW keâes meef›eâÙe keâj
pewmes– keâerš helebies, ce®mLeue ceW jnves Jeeues, mehe&, he#eer osles nw~
FlÙeeefo~ 47. (b) šsmšesmšsjeve keâe œeeJeCe uesef[ie keâesefMekeâeDeeW mes neslee nw~
FveceW Ùegefjkeâ Decue leLee Ùegjsšdme kesâ ™he ceW Glmepeea heoeLe& šsmšesmšerjesve Skeâ vej efuebieer neceexve nw~ Fmekeâe œeeJeCe
Mejerj ceW heeveer keâes mebjef#ele keâjlee nw~ le™CeeJemLee ceW DeejcYe neslee nw~
* Fmekeâe œeeJeCe Je=<eCe ceW Devlejeueer keâesefMekeâeDeeW Ùee uesef[bie
42. (a) ceeveJe keâer KeesheÌ[er (Skull) ceW 29 nefñÙeeB heeÙeer peeleer nw
keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje neslee nw~
peyeefkeâ ›esâefveÙece ceW 8 Ûesnj ceW 14 Je keâeve ceW (3+3=6)
* Ùen efmšjeF[ Øeke=âefle keâe Sv[êspeve nw~
nefñÙeeb nesleer nw~
* Fme neceexve kesâ keâejCe vej ceW cewLegve FÛÚe peeie=le nesleer nw~
Note- DeeÙeesie ves ceeveJe ceefmle<keâ (Human Skull) ceW nefñÙeeW keâer
48. (a) «eeheâer hegškeâ (Graafian follicles) mleveer kesâ DeC[eMeÙe
mebKÙee 22 ceevee nw~ ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ ceefnueeDeeW ceW ueieYeie 400000
KeesheÌ[er (a) keâheeue Deeefkeämeefhešue 1
follicles kesâ meeLe ÙegJeeJemLee Meg® nesleer nw~ ØelÙeskeâ keâes
(Skull) (Cranium) hewjeFšue 2
1 8 efve<esÛeve kesâ efueS DeC[eMeÙe mes Deb[e keâesefMekeâe peejer keâjves
29 øeâe@Cšue
2 keâer #ecelee nesleer nw~
šscheesjue 1 49. (c) SheerkeâuÛej kesâ Devleie&le ceOegcekeäKeer heeueve efkeâÙee peelee
mkeâervee@F[ 1 nw~
SLecee@F[ SheerkeâuÛej -ceOegcekeäKeer heeueve Éeje Meno Øeehle keâjvee~
(b) HesâefMeÙeue vespeue 2 ueeKe keâuÛej - ueeKe keâerš heeueve Éeje ueeKe Øeehle
(Facial) Jeescej 1
keâjvee~
2
šjyeeFveue SkeäJeekeâuÛej - peueerÙe pevlegDeeW keâes heeuevee~
2 14
uew›eâesFceue 2 ØeevekeâuÛej - PeeRiee ceÚueer heeueve~
peeFieescewefškeâ 2 50. (b) KeeoddÙe ëe=bKeuee ceW hees<ekeâ mlej Tpee& mlej keâes oMee&les nw~
hewuesšeFve 2 efkeâmeer heefjefmLeeflekeâ lev$e ceW KeeÅe ëe=bKeuee efJeefYeVe Øekeâej kesâ
cewefkeämeuee 1 peerJeOeeefjÙeeW keâe Jen ›eâce nw efpemeceW peerJeOeejer YeespÙe SJeced
cewefC[efyeue Ye#ekeâ kesâ ™he ceW mecyeefvOele jnles nw Deewj FveceW neskeâj KeeÅe
(c) keâCe& DeefmLeÙeeB cewefueÙeme 2 Tpee& keâe ØeJeen Skeâ ner efoMee ceW neslee nw~ ØeeLeefcekeâ
(Ear Ossides) Fvekeâme 2 6 Glheeokeâ (njs heewOes) ØeLece, efÉleerÙe, le=leerÙe ßesCeer kesâ
2 GheYeesòeâe SJeb DeheIešvekeâlee& Deeheme ceW efceuekeâj KeeÅe
mšsheerpe
(d) ne@F[ Yeeie neF[ 1 1 ëe=bKeuee keâe efvecee&Ce keâjles nw keäÙeeWefkeâ Jes Deeheme ceW Skeâ otmejs
(Hyoid (Hyoid) keâe Ye#eCe keâjles nQ Deewj Yepekeâ Ùee YeespÙe kesâ ™he ceW
Body) mecyeefvOele jnles nQ~
CUET (41) YCT
Practice Set-5
1. Bacteriophages are made up of: 7. 'Botanical Snakes' are
yewkeäšerefjÙeesHesâpespe yeves nesles nQ : ‘Jeevemheeflekeâ mehe&’ nQ-
(a) Proteins only/kesâJeue Øeesšervme kesâ (a) fungi/keâJekeâ
(b) Nucleoprotein/vÙetefkeäueÙeesØeesšerve kesâ (b) bryophytes/yeÇeÙeesHeâeFšmed
(c) DNA only/kesâJeue [er.Sve.S. kesâ (c) pteridophytes/šsjer[esHeâeFšmed
(d) Protein and lipidØeesšerve Deewj efueefhe[ kesâ (d) lichens/ ueeFkesâve
2. The smallest free-living organism is : 8. Example of living fossil is
meyemes met#ce mJeleb$e jnves Jeeuee peerJe nw : peerefJele peerJeeMce keâe GoenjCe nw
(a) Virus/JeeÙejme (a) Cedrus deodara/mes[^me osJeoeje
(b) Mycoplasma/ceeFkeâeshueepcee
(b) Ginkgo biloba/efievkeâiees yeeFueesyee
(c) Diatom/[eÙešce
(c) Cuscuta reflexa/keâmkegâše efjheäueskeämee
(d) Cyanobacterium/meeÙeveesyewkeäšerefjÙece
3. Red rot of Sugarcane is caused by (d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
ieVes keâer js[ ješ yeerceejer efkeâmemes nesleer nw? 9. Fossils are found in
peerJeeMce heeÙes peeles nQ
(a) Fusarium udum/heäÙetpesefjÙece G[ce
(a) igneous rocks/DeeivesÙe Mewue ceW
(b) Plasmopara/hueepeceesheeje efJeefškeâesuee
(b) quartz/keäJeešd&pe ceW
(c) Sclerospora graminicola/mkeâuesjesmheesje «esefceveerkeâesuee (c) soil/efceóer ceW
(d) Colletotrichum falcatum/keâesuesšesšêFkeâce (d) sedimentary rocks/DeJemeeoer Mewue ceW
heâeuekesâšdce 10. Gynobasic style is found in/ieeFveesyesefmekeâ mšeFue
4. Oil is the reserve food in: efkeâmeceW heeÙee peelee nw?
lesue Skeâ mebjef#ele Yeespeve (YeespÙe heoeLe&) neslee nw? (a) Ranunculus/jsvevekegâueme
(a) chlamydomonas/keäuesceeF[esceesveeme ceW
(b) Ocimum/Deeefmecece
(b) oedogonium/DeesF[esieesefveÙece
(c) Papaver/hewhesJej
(c) vaucheria/JeeTÛesefjÙee ceWs
(d) Foeniculum/heâesFveerkegâuece
(d) chara/ kewâje ceW 11. Centripetal condition Leaflet of cycas is:
5. The indicator is SO2 pollution of air is (a) Exarch (b) Mesarch
JeeÙeg ceW meuHeâj [eFDee@keämeeF[ Éeje Øeot<eCe keâe metÛekeâ (c) Endrch (d) Diarch
nw- 12. Drug quinine is obtained from
efkeäJeveerve oJee efkeâmemes Øeehle nesleer nw?
(a) Lichen/ueeFkesâve
(a) Acorus/Skeâesjme
(b) Fern/Heâve&
(b) Aconitum/Skeâesefvešce
(c) Black mould/keâeuee HeâHetbâo
(d) Moss/cee@me (c) Cinchona/efmevkeâesvee
(d) Colchicum/keâesefuÛekeâce
6. Fern prothallus develops from the/heâve& ØeesLesueme
13. Gross pollination in crop plants also known as:
efJekeâefmele neslee nw-
HeâmeueeW ceW hej-hejeieCe keâes Ùen Yeer keâne peelee nw:
(a) Spores/yeerpeeCegDeesW mes
(a) Autogamy/Deešesiewceer
(b) Spore mother cells/ceele= yeerpeeCeg keâesefMekeâeDeeW mes (b) Allogamy/Sueesiewceer
(c) Zygote/peeFieesš mes (c) Eleistogamy/keäueermše@iewceer
(d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR (d) Chasmogamy/kewâpeceesiewveer
CUET (42) YCT

14. Chiasmata are first seen during (a) 5 percent (b) 10 percent
efkeâSpcesše meyemes henues efkeâme meceÙe efoKeeF& osleer nQ: (c) 10 percent (d) 95 percent
(a) Leptotene/levegmet$eer efmLeefle 20. Raphides are formed of
(b) Pachytene/mLetue met$eer efmLeefle jsheâeF[dme efkeâmekesâ yeves nesles nw?
(c) Zygotene/Ùegicemet$eer efmLeefle (a) Calcium phosphate/kewâefumeÙece heâe@mhesâš
(d) Diplotene/efÉmet$eer efmLeefle (b) Calcium oxalate/kewâefumeÙece Dee@keämesuesš
15. The term linkage was coined by (c) Calcium pectate/kewâefumeÙece heskeäšsš
efuebkesâpe Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie ......... kesâ Éeje efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~ (d) Calcium carbonate/kewâefumeÙece keâeyeexvesš
(a) Walter Sutton 21. "Apple scab" disease is caused by :
Jeeušj Mešve ‘‘Sefheue mkewâye’’ jesie hewoe keâjlee nw :
(b) Theodor Boveri (a) Taphrina deformans/šsøeâeFvee [erHeâecexvme
efLeÙees[esj yeesJesjer (b) Plasmopara viticola/hueepceesheeje JeeFšerkeâesuee
(c) Henking (c) Venturia inaequalis/JesvÛetefjÙee FveFkeäJesefueme
nQefkebâie (d) Pseudomonas sp/met[esceesveeme peeefle
(d) Thomas Hunt Morgan
22. The technique of separating differenet colloidal
Lee@ceme nbš ceesie&ve materials from their mixture-
16. 'Chromosome theory' of inheritance was
heæefle efpemekesâ Éeje efJeefYeVe keâesuee@F[er heoeLeeX keâes Gvekesâ
proposed by :
DevegJeebefMekeâlee keâe ‘iegCemet$e efmeæeble’ Øemlegle efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee: efceßeCe mes Deueie efkeâÙee peelee nw-
(a) Bateson and Punnett (a) Electrophoresis/Fueskeäšêsheâesjsefmeme
yewšmeve Je hegvesš Éeje (b) TEM/TEM
(b) Britton and Davidson (c) SEM/SEM
efyeÇóve Je [sefJe[meve Éeje (d) Spectrophotometry/mhewkeäšêsheâesšescesšêr
(c) Schleiden and Schwann 23. DNA fingerprinting requires only a minute
Mueer[sve Je Õeeve Éeje quantity of DNA sample such as WBC of blood
(d) Sutton and Boveri stain because
mešve Je yeesJesjer Éeje [er Sve S efhebâiejefØeefšbie ceW [er Sve S mewcheue keâer kesâJeue
17. Capitulum inflorescence is found in Skeâ met#ce cee$ee keâer ner DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw, pewmes efkeâ
kesâheeršguece heg<he›eâce heeÙee peelee nw jòeâ Oeyyes keâer MJesle jòeâ keâesefMekeâeSB keäÙeeWefkeâ
(a) Ageratum/Spesjsšce ceW (a) Large quantity of DNA is available in
(b) Hibiscus/efnefyemekeâme ceW WBC./[yuÙet yeer meer ceW [er Sve S yeÌ[er cee$ee ceW
(c) Cicer/meeFmej ceW GheueyOe nw~
(d) Plumeria/huetcesefjÙee ceW (b) DNA contains nitrogen bases./[er Sve S ceW
18. The first product formed in C3 cycle is veeFšêspeve #eej nw~
C3 Ûe›eâ ceW yevee henuee Glheeo nw:
(c) DNA can be amplified through PCR./[er Sve S
(a) 3- phosphoglyceric acid/3- heâe@mheâesefiuemesefjkeâ Decue
keâes heermeerDeej kesâ ceeOÙece mes mebJeefOe&le efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~
(b) 1, 3 Diphosphoglyceric acid
(d) DNA determines the heredity./[er Sve S
1, 3 [eFheâe@mheâesefiuemesefjkeâ Decue
DeevegJebefMekeâlee keâe efveOee&jCe keâjlee nw~
(c) Dihydroxyacetone acid
24. Cystidia, which are sterile, generally light
ef[neF[ê@keämeerSsmeeršesve Sefme[
coloured and conical organs, are met within the
(d) Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate
fruiting body of :
efiuemejSu[s[eF[-3 heâe@mhesâš efmemšeref[Ùee pees JevOÙe, ØeeÙe: nukeâe jbie Jeeues leLee Mebkegâ
19. The percentage of alveolar air exchange with Deekeâej kesâ Debie nw, efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeceW heeÙes peeles nQ:
each breath is
(a) Psaliota/mesefueÙeesše (b) Geaster/peerÙesmšj
ØelÙeskeâ Õeeme kesâ meeLe efJeefveceÙe nesves Jeeues JeeÙegkeâesef‰keâe
JeeÙeg keâe ØeefleMele nw (c) Ganoderma/iewvees[cee& (d) Polyporus/heeueerheesjme
CUET (43) YCT

25. The pyramid of numbers of a parasitic food (c) Nitrogenous base + Phosphate group
chain in a forest ecosystem is : veeFšêspeve #eejkeâ ± heâe@mhesâš mecetn mes
Jeve heeefjefmLeeflekeâ-leb$e kesâ hejpeerJeer Yeespeve ßeb=Keuee keâer (d) None of the above
mebKÙee efhejeefce[ neslee nw : Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a) Always inverted/meoe Guše 31. The term 'gene' refers to :
(b) Always upright/meoe meerOee ‘peervme’ Meyo keâe DeefYeØeeÙe nw :
(c) Mixture of inverted and upright/Guše leLee meerOee (a) Sequence of amino acids in protein
keâe efceßeCe Øeesšerve ceW DeceerveeW DecueeW keâer lejleerye
(d) Sometimes inverted and sometimes upright/ (b) A linkage group/efuekesâpe mecetn
keâYeer Guše leLee keâYeer meerOee (c) A part of RNA/Deej.Sve.S. keâe Skeâ Yeeie
26. Linnaeus published his concept of binomical (d) A portion of DNA/[er.Sve.S. keâe Skeâ Yeeie
nomenclature first in 32. "Genetic drift" operates in
ueerefveÙeme ves efÉ–veecekeâjCe keâer efJeÛeejOeeje meJe&ØeLece ‘‘pewefveefškeâ ef[^Heäš’’ nesleer nw
ØekeâeefMele keâer (a) Small population/Úesšer pevemebKÙee
(a) Systema Naturae/efmemšscee vesÛegjer ceW (b) Large population/yeÌ[er pevemebKÙee
(b) Species Plantarum/mheermeerpe huesvešsjce ceW (c) Island population/DeeF&uewC[ pevemebKÙee
(c) Genera Plantarum/pesveje huesvešsjce ceW (d) Mendelian population/cesv[sefueÙeve pevemebKÙee
(d) Philosophia Botanica/efHeâueesmeesefHeâÙee yeesšsefvekeâe ceW 33. "Lederberg's replica" experiment explains
27. Coral reefs are formed by– ueer[jJeie& jshueerkeâe JÙeeKÙee keâjles nQ
keâesjue ÛeóeveW keâewve mes pevleg yeveeles nQ– (a) Lamark's theory/uewceeke&âJeeo keâer
(a) Molluses/ceewuemkeâ (b) Mutation theory/GlheefjJele&veJeeo keâer
(b) Echinoderms/SkeâeFvees[ce& (c) Darwin's theory/[eefJe&veJeeo keâer
(c) Protozoans/ØeesšespeesDee (d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle keâesF& veneR
(d) Coelentrates/meeruesvš^sšdme 34. Cancer of stomach liver and lungs is known as
28. Mitochondria in the human spermatozoa are hesš, efpeiej Deewj hesâheâÌ[eW kesâ keQâmej keâes keânles nQ :
found in its : (a) Sarcoma/YetÇCe-Deyeg&o
ceeveJe Meg›eâeCeg ceW ceeFšeskeâe@efv[^Ùee ........ ceW heeÙes peeles nQ- (b) Carcinoma/keâke&âš jesie
(a) Nucleus/vÙetefkeäueÙeme (kesâvõkeâ) (c) Leukemia/uÙegkeâerefceÙee
(b) Achrosom/S›eâesmeesce (d) Myeloma/ceeFueescee
(c) Middle piece/ceOÙe Yeeie (efnmmee) 35. Largest oesophagus is found in
(d) Tail/hetbÚ meyemes yeÌ[er «eeme veueer heeÙeer peeleer nw
29. Genome means– (a) dog fish/kegâòee ceÚueer (b) frogs/ceW{keâ
peerveesce keâe DeLe& nw– (c) giraffe/efpejeHeâ (d) sparrow/ieewjwÙee
(a) Total number of genes present in a diploid 36. Kupffer cells of liver are concerned with :
cell/Skeâ efÉiegefCele keâesMee ceW peervme keâer kegâue mebKÙee efpeiej keâer kegâheäheâj keâesefMekeâeSB mebyebefOele nQ-
(b) Genotype of the organism/peerJe keâe peervemet$e (a) poisonous substances/penjerues heoeLe&
(c) Total number of chromosomes present in a (b) blood clotting/jòeâ keâe Lekeäkeâe peceeves Jeeues
gamete/Skeâ Ùegicekeâ ceW iegCe met$eeW keâer kegâue mebKÙee
(c) phagocytosis/hesâieesmeeFšesefmeme
(d) Total number of chromosomes present in an
(d) pinocytosis/efheveesmeeFšesefmeme
organism/peerJe ceW iegCemet$eeW keâer kegâue mebKÙee
37. Goblet cells are characteristic of :
30. A nucleoside is made up of iee@yuesš keâesefMekeâeÙeW efJeMes<elee nQ-
Skeâ vÙetefkeäueÙeesmeeF[ yevee neslee nw:
(a) intestinal epithelium of mammals mucus
(a) Phosphate group + Pentose sugar + mleveOeejer cÙetkeâme kesâ DeebleeW keâe Ghekeâuee
Nitrogenous base/heâe@mhesâš mecetn±hesvšespe Meke&âje ± (b) parment epithelium of frog and produce
veeFšêspeve #eejkeâ mes glucagon
(b) Pentose sugar + Nitrogenous base ceW{keâ kesâ mLeeÙeer Ghekeâuee Deewj iuetkeâeieve keâe Glheeove
hesvšespe Meke&âje ± veeFšêspeve #eejkeâ mes keâjles nQ~
CUET (44) YCT
(c) Islets fo Langerhans and produce glucagon 44. The number of spinal nerves in the frog is
ueQiejnQme kesâ DeeFuesšdme Deewj iuetkeâeieve keâe Glheeove cesÌ{keâ ceW ces® lebef$ekeâeDeeW keâer mebKÙee nesleer nw
keâjles nQ~ (a) 7 pairs/ peesÌ[er (b) 8 pairs/ peesÌ[e
(d) epithelium of lower intestine and absorb fatty (c) 9 pairs/ peesÌ[e (d) 10 pairs/ pees[Ì e
acids 45. The normal volume of air inspired and expired
efveÛeueer Deeble keâe Ghekeâuee Deewj hewâšer Sefme[ keâes involuntarily in each breath is called :
DeJeMeesef<ele keâjlee nw~ ØelÙeskeâ meebme ceW Øesefjle nJee (FvmeheeÙe[& SDej) SJeb
38. Methaemoglobinaemia is caused by
DevewefÛÚkeâ meceehle nesves Jeeueer nJee (SkeämheeÙe[& SDej)
cesšnerceesiueesyeerefveefceÙee keâe keâejCe nw
keânueeleer nw~
(a) Nitrate fertilizers/veeFš^sš GJe&jkeâ
(a) tidal volume/šeF[ue (pJeejerÙe) cee$ee
(b) Lead toxicity/meermee efJe<eekeälelee
(c) Fluorides in drinking water (b) residual volume/DeJeefMe° cee$ee
hesÙe peue ceW heäuegDeesjeF[d (c) vital capacity/cenlJehetCe& #ecelee
(d) Oxitocin/Deeefkeämešesefmeve (d) total lung capacity/HesâheâÌ[eW efkeâ hegâue #ecelee
39. Chloride Shift is related with 46. Which of the following is associated with the
keäueesjeF[ efMeHeäš mebyeefOele nw- thin filament of skeletal muscle?
(a) O2 transport in blood/jòeâ ceW O2 heefjJenve efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve kebâkeâeue hesefMeÙeeW kesâ heleues
(b) CO2 trarsport in blood/jòeâ ceW CO2 heefjJenve leblegDeeW mes mebyebefOele nw?
(c) O2 transport in lungs/HegâHeähegâme ceW O2 heefjJenve (a) Myosin/ceeÙeesefmeve (b) Rhodopsin/js[e@efhmeve
(d) CO2 transport in air/nJee ceW CO2 heefjJenve (c) Myoglobin/ceeÙeesiueesefyeve (d) Troponink/šêsheesefveve
40. Na+ - K+ exchange pump involves 47. Adrenaline hormone increases
Na+ - K+ efJeefveÙece heche neslee nw– Sef[^vewefueve neceexve yeÌ{elee nw
(a) Diffusion/efJemejCe (a) heartbeat/ùoÙe efJemhebo
(b) Deplasmolysis/ef[hueemeceesefueefmeme (b) blood pressure/jkeäle oeye
(c) Osmosis/hejemejCe (c) both of these/FveceW mes oesveeW
(d) Active transport/meef›eâÙe heefjJenve (d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
41. Osmotic pressure of blood is mainly due to 48. Egg of eutherian mammals is
®efOej keâe hejemejCeer oeye cegKÙele: neslee nw veeue Jeeues mleveOeejer pevleg keâe Deb[e neslee nw
(a) O2/Dee@keämeerpeve kesâ keâejCe (a) centrolecithal/mesvšêsefuemeeFLeue
(b) CO2/keâeye&ve[eF& Dee@keämeeF[ kesâ keâejCe (b) telolecithal/šerueesefuemeeFLeue
(c) Urea/ÙetefjÙee kesâ keâejCe (c) macrolecithal/ces›eâesefuemeeFLeue
(d) various proteins/efJeefJeOe Øeesšervme kesâ keâejCe (d) microlecithal/ceeF›eâesefuemeeFLeue
42. Brain originates from/ceefmle<keâ keâer Glheefòe nw 49. Silks gland are modified
(a) Ectoderm/yee¢epevemlej efmeukeâ (jsMece) «eefvLe nesles nw ™heebleefjle-
(b) Mesoderm/ceOÙepevemlej (a) Salivary gland/ueej «eefvLe
(c) Endomerm/Deblepe&vemlej (b) Digestive gland/heeÛekeâ «eefvLeÙeeB
(d) Ectomesoderm/yee¢eceOÙepevemlej (c) Excreatory organs/Glmepeea Debie
43. Reflex action is governed by (d) Endocrive glands/Devle: œeeJeer «eefvLe
ØeefleJeleea ef›eâÙee efveÙebef$ele keâer peeleer nw
50. Pyramid of energy is
(a) Central nervous system Tpee& keâe efhejeefce[ neslee nw
kesâvõerÙe lebef$ekeâe leb$e Éeje
A) always inverted/meowJe Øeefleueesefcele
(b) Autonomic nervous system
(b) always upright/meowJe TOJee&Oej
mJeeÙeòe lebef$ekeâe leb$e Éeje
(c) Sympathetic nervous system (c) sometimes inverted and sometimes upright
Devegkebâheer lebef$ekeâe leb$e Éeje keâYeer Øeefleueesefcele keâYeer TOJee&Oej
(d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR (d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
CUET (45) YCT
Answer Key
1. (b) 2. (b) 3. (d) 4. (c) 5. (a) 6. (a) 7. (c) 8. (b) 9. (d) 10. (b)
11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (b) 14. (d) 15. (d) 16. (d) 17. (a) 18. (a) 19. (a) 20. (b)
21. (c) 22. (a) 23. (a) 24. (a) 25. (a) 26. (b) 27. (d) 28. (c) 29. (a) 30. (b)
31. (d) 32. (a) 33. (c) 34. (b) 35. (c) 36. (c) 37. (a) 38. (a) 39. (b) 40. (d)
41. (d) 42. (a) 43. (a) 44. (d) 45. (a) 46. (a) 47. (c) 48. (d) 49. (a) 50. (b)
Solution
1. (b) peerJeeCegYeespeer Ssmes JeeÙejme nesles nw, pees yewkeäšerefjÙee keâe Ye#eCe uesefceSmeer kegâue kesâ heewOeeW ceW peeÙeebie (Gynobasic style)
keâjles nw~ peerJeeCegYeespeer Øeesšerve (50-60%) leLee vÙetefkeäuekeâ efÉDeC[heer (Bicarpellary), ÙegòeâeC[heer (Syncarpus),
Decue (40-50%) DeLee&led vÙetefkeäueDeesØeesšerve kesâ yeves nesles nw~ efÉkeâes‰keâer (Bilocular), neslee nw~ uesefceSmeer kegâue kesâ DevÙe
2. (b) meyemes met#ce mJeleb$e jnves Jeeuee peerJe ceeFkeâeshueepcee nw~ heewOes- hegoervee (menthe arvensis), keâesefueÙeme (coleus) Je
3. (d) ieVes keâer js[ je[ yeerceejer keâesuesšesšêFkeâce heâeukesâšce kesâ Éeje meeefuJeÙee (salvia) nw~
nesleer nw~ 11. (b) meeFkeâme keâe he$ekeâ mesvšêrefhešue efmLeefleÙeesb ceW efcepeeke&â
* heäÙetpesefjÙece G[ce Skeâ met$eer keâJekeâ nw~ Ùen yengleeÙele ™he (Mesarch) Øekeâej keâe neslee nw~ he$ekeâ kesâ ceOÙe efMeje ceW Skeâ
ceW ce=oe ceW heeÙes peeles nQ Deewj heewOeeW mes pegÌ[s nesles nw~ mebJenve hetue (Vascular bandle) efceuelee nw~ mebJenve mebÙegòeâ
* hueepceesheeje DeesceeFkeâesše keâe efpevme nw pees ieepej hej (Conjoint) keâesuesšjue (Collateral), Keguee (open) Je
hejpeerJeer neslee nw~ ef[hueespeeFefuekeâ (diploxylic) nesleer nw~ Ùen Skeâ
4. (c) JeeTÛesefjÙee (Vaucheria) pewvLeesheâeFmeer kegâue keâe meomÙe nQ~ JeC[ueMeerLe mes efIeje jnlee nw~ mesvšêrheeršue peeFuece kesâ yeÌ[s
JeeTÛesefjÙee Skeâ cee$e efmeveesefmeefškeâ MewJeeue nw~ FveceW lesue keâer mecetn kesâ oesvees lejheâ mesvšêrheäÙetieue peeFuece kesâ oes Úesšs mecetn
yet@os (oil drop) mebjef#ele YeespÙe heoeLe& keâe keâeÙe& keâjleer nw~ efceueles nQ Fmekeâe mebJenvehegue ceerpeeke&â neslee nw~
FmeceW pewvLeesefheâue leLee kewâjesefšve veecekeâ JeCe&keâ Yeer heeÙee peelee Exarch–FmeceW Protoxylum kesâvõ kesâ yeenj leLee
nw~ Chara (keâeje), Chlamydomonas (keäuesceeF[esceesveeme) Metaxylum ceOÙe keâer Deesj neslee nw~
ceW mšeÛe& mebefÛele Yeespeve neslee nw~ Endrch–FmeceW Protoxylum kesâvõ kesâ Devoj leLee
5. (a) JeeÙeg Øeot<eCe ceW meuheâj [eFDeekeämeeF&[ Øeot<eCe keâe metÛekeâ Metaxylum yeenj keâer Deesj neslee nw~
ueeFkesâve nw~ Dele: Ùes JeeÙeg Øeot<eCe kesâ DeÛÚs metÛekeâ nQ~ Diarch–FmeceW V.B (Vascular bundle) oes mecetneW ceW
Øeot<eCe #es$eeW ceW Ùes efJeueghle nes peeles nQ~ GheefmLele neslee nw~
6. (a) heâve& ØeesLewueme yeerpeeCegDeeW mes efJekeâefmele neslee nw~ heâve& Skeâ 12. (c) efmevkeâesvee veecekeâ heewOes mes efkeäJeveerve, efkeäJeefve[erve, efmevekeâesveveer
Deheg<hekeâ heewOee nw~ Fmekeâes peÌ[ levee heòeer leerve YeeieeW ceW yeeBše Je efmevekeâesefve[erve veecekeâ Sukeâesuee@S[ cegKÙe ™he mes Øeehle
peelee nw~ Ùen yeerpeeCegOeeefveÙeeW mes yeerpeeCeg GlheVe keâjlee nw~ efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeäJeveerve mes ceuesefjÙee keâer oJee yeveeÙeer peeleer
ØeesLewueme heâve& keâe ‘iewceeršesheâeFš’ mšspe neslee nw~ nw~
7. (c) šsefj[esHeâeFšdme keâes Jeevemheeflekeâ mehe& keânles nw~ Fme Jeie& kesâ 13. (b) HeâmeueeW ceW hej-hejeieCe keâes Sueesiewceer Yeer keâne peelee nw~
Devleie&le heCe&nefjce Je mebJenve Tlekeâ (Vascular tissue) 14. (d) Meiosis -I keâes 5 ØeeJemLeeDees ceW yeeBše ieÙee nw~
Ùegòeâ, Deheg<heesodefYeod (cryptogams) heewOes Deeles nQ~ Fme Jeie&
(i) Leptotene - iegCemet$e ØekeâeMe met#ceoMeea mes osKes pee mekeâles
kesâ meomÙeeW ceW peue SJeb Keefvepe ueJeCeeW kesâ mebJenve Tlekeâ
nw
peeFuece Je heäueesSce nesles nQ~ Fme Jeie& kesâ heewOes ØeeÙe: MeekeâerÙe
(ii) Zygotene - iegCemet$ees keâe peesÌ[e yeveves ueielee nw~
nesles nQ leLee ØeeÙe: ÚeÙeeoej mLeeveeW ceW heeÙes peeles nQ~ pewmes–
(iii) Pachytene - Crossing over yevelee nw~
ceemeeaefueÙee, meeuJeerefveÙee, Speesuee Deeefo~
(iv) Diplotene - Fme ØeeJemLee ceW Chiasmata yevelee nw~
8. (b) efievkeâiees yeeFueesyee (Ginkgo biloba) peerefJele peerJeeMce keâe
(v) Diakinesis - Nucleus disappear
Skeâ DeÛÚe GoenjCe nw~ Ùen Skeâ efpecveesmhece&
(gymnosperm) nw~ Fme heewOes keâes efJeueghle ceeve efueÙee ieÙee 15. (d) menueivelee (Linkage) kesâ efueS Deb«espeer Meyo Linkage
Lee efkeâvleg Ûeerve kesâ PesefpeÙeebie Øeeble ceW Fmes meerefcele #es$e ceW ceesjieve (T.T ceesjieve) ves 1910 ceW efoÙee Lee~ ceW[ue kesâ
GieeÙes peeves kesâ keâejCe Fmes peerefJele peerJeeMce keâer meb%ee oer mJeleb$e DeheJÙetnve (Independent assortment) kesâ efveÙece
peeleer nw~ Ssmee ceevee peelee nw efkeâ Ûeerveer yeewæ efYe#egDeeW ves keâe DeOÙeÙeve keâjves mes %eele ngDee nw efkeâ Ùeefo oes ue#eCeeW keâer
ueieYeie 1000 meeue henues Fme heewOes keâes GieeÙee Lee~ JebMeevegieefle keâe DeOÙeÙeve Skeâ meeLe efkeâÙee peeÙess Gmemes mebyebefOele
9. (d) peerJeeMce DeJemeeoer MewueeW ceW heeÙes peeles nQ~ peerve Ùegice mJeleb$e DeheJÙetnve ØeoefMe&le keâjles nw~
MewueeW kesâ štšves hegâšves Deewj Skeâ mLeeve hej pecee nesves keâer menueivelee- Skeâ ner iegCemet$e hej GheefmLele peye oes Ùee
Øeef›eâÙee mes DeJemeeoer MewueeW keâe efvecee&Ce neslee nw~ DeefOekeâ peervees ceW JebMeeieefle kesâ oewjeve meeLe jnves keâer ØeJe=efòe
10. (b) leguemeer (ocimum sanctum) uesefyeSšer (Labiatae) Ùee heeF& peeleer nw Fmes menueivelee (Linkage) keânles nw Deewj Fve
uesefceSmeer (Lamiaceae) kegâue keâe heewOee nw~ Fmemes peerJeeW keâes menueive peerve keânles nw~
‘ieeFveesyesefmekeâ mšeFue’ (Gynobasic style) heeÙee peelee nw~ 16. (d) meved 1902 ceW mešve Je yeeJesjer ves helee ueieeÙee efkeâ vej Je
ceeoe kesâ mebÙegiceve ceW mecepeele ietCemet$ees keâe efheâj mes peesefÌ[Ùees
CUET (46) YCT
ceW efceuevee Gmeer Øekeâej mes neslee nw pewmes efkeâ cesC[ue ves Deheves (i) ØeLece ÛejCe ceW DNA keâe he=LekeäkeâjCe leLee MegefækeâjCe
Skeâue DeevegJebefMekeâ keâejkeâes kesâ efueS yeleeÙee Lee, mecYeJele: efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Megæ DNA ceW Deveskeâ šw[ce hegvejeJe=efòe nesles
iegCemet$e ner cesC[ue kesâ keâejkeâes keâe keâece keâjles nw~ Fmeer nQ~
DeeOeej hej Fvnesves JebMeeieefle keâe iegCemet$eerÙe cele Øemlegle efkeâÙee~ (ii) efÉleerÙe ÛejCe ceW DNA keâes efJeefMe° peieneW mes keâeškeâj
JebMeeieefle kesâ peerveer cele keâe Øeefleheeove - ceeie&ve (1919) ves efJeKebef[le efkeâÙee peelee nw Fmekesâ efueS efJeMes<e jsefmš^keäMeve
efkeâÙee~ SbpeeFce ØeÙeesie ceW ueeÙee peelee nw~ Ùes jemeeÙeefvekeâ kewâefÛeÙeeW keâer
17. (a) kesâheeršguece heg<he›eâce (Capitulum inflorescence) Spesjsšce lejn keâeÙe& keâjles nQ~
(Ageratum) ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ Ùen keâcheesefpešer kegâue keâe (iii) le=leerÙe ÛejCe ceWs efJeKeefC[le DNA keâes ØeÙeesie ceW ueeÙee
ØecegKe ue#eCe nw~ peelee nw~ efJeÅegle DeeJesMe osves hej Ùes KeC[ Deheves mLeeve mes
Fmekesâ heg<he›eâce kesâ veerÛes ØeeÙe: menhe$eeW (Bracts) keâe Skeâ efJemLeeefhele nesves ueieles nQ~ Deheveer uecyeeF& kesâ efnmeeye mes
menhe$e Ûe›eâ (Involucre) heeÙee peelee nw~ FmeceW heg<he ØeeÙe: DNA KeC[ Deueie nes peeles nw~ Fme Øeef›eâÙee keâes
heg<hekeâ (Florets) keânueeles nQ~ heg<hekeâ oes Øekeâej kesâ nesles nQ– Fueskeäšêsheâesjsefmeme keânles nw~
(i) yeenj keâer Deesj heeS peeves Jeeues jefMce heg<hekeâ (Ray (iv) ÛelegLe& ÛejCe ceW GheÙeg&òeâ Deueie efkeâS ieS KeC[eW keâer
florets) [er-vewÛegjsMeve efkeâÙee peelee nw Ùeeefve oesveeW levlegDeeW keâes Deueie
(ii) kesâvõ keâer Deesj heeÙes peeves Jeeues efyecye heg<hekeâ (Disc efkeâÙee peelee nw~
florets) (v) hebÛece ÛejCe ceWs mebhetjkeâ DNA mes yeves ngS jsef[Ùees
18. (a) C3 Ûe›eâ ceW CO2 efmLejerkeâjCe kesâ yeeo yeveves Jeeuee ØeLece meef›eâÙe Øeesye keâer ceoo mes hegjeves efJeKeefC[le DNA ceW mes
Glheeo heâe@mheâesefiuemeefjkeâ Decue (3C- Ùeewefiekeâ) nw~ efJeMes<e KeC[eW keâer henÛeeve efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Dele: jsef[Ùees
C3 Ûe›eâ / kewâefuJeve-yesefmeve Ûe›eâ / ØekeâeMenerve DeefYeef›eâÙee meef›eâÙe Øeesye kesâ keâejCe efJeMes<e DNA KeC[eW keâes henÛeeve
jeFyegueesme 1,5-yeeFheâemhesâš ± 6CO2 + 6H2O → efueÙee peelee nw~
3Phosphoglyce ric acid 24. (a) efmemšeref[Ùee Mebkegâ meÂMe Skeâ mebjÛevee nw pees
3-heâemheâesefiuemeefjkeâ Decue keâes Fme ef›eâÙee keâe ØeLece Glheeo yesefmeef[ÙeesceeFmeeršer kesâ heewOeeW kesâ mheesjeskeâehe& ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~
keânles nw~ mesefueÙeesše yesefmeef[Ùees ceeFmeerefšpe mes ner mebyebefOele nw~
19. (a) ØelÙeskeâ Õeeme kesâ meeLe efJeefveceÙe nesves Jeeues JeeÙeg keâesef°keâe JeeÙeg 25. (a) cetue Glheeove Deewj ØeLece, efÉleerÙe, le=leerÙe ßesCeer kesâ
keâe 5³ nw~ GheYeesòeâeDeeW keâer mebKÙee keâe mecyebOe efoKeeves Jeeues efÛe$e keâes
20. (b) jsheâeF[dme kewâefuMeÙece Dee@keämesuesš kesâ yeves nesles nQ~ peerJe mebKÙee keâe efhejeefce[ keânles nQ~ Jeve heeefjefmLeeflekeâ leb$e kesâ
DeJeefMe<š heoeLeeX kesâ ™he ceW Keefvepe ef›eâmšue efceueles nQ pewmes hejpeerJeer Yeespeve ßeb=Keuee keâer mebKÙee efhejeefce[ meoe Guše neslee
kewâefumeÙece Dee@keämesuesš (Calcium Oxalate) kesâ ef›eâmšue~ nw~ Jeve heeefjefmLeeflekeâ leb$e ceW osKeles nw lees Skeâ Dekesâues Je=#e
Ùen efheLe Je keâešxkeäme ceW ÚÌ[ kesâ Deekeâej kesâ (Rod shaped) (ØeeLeefcekeâ Glheeokeâ) kesâ Thej heâue Keeves Jeeues Deveskeâ he#eer
efhejeefce[erÙe (Pyramidal) keâesCeerÙe (Rhomboidal) DeLeJee (ØeLece ßesCeer kesâ GheYeesòeâe) nesles nw, efpevekesâ Mejerj ceW yengle mes
metpeekeâej (needle like) nesles nQ~ heleues ef›eâmšue keâes otmejs keâeršeCeg (efÉleerÙe ßesCeer kesâ GheYeesòeâe) jnles nw~ Dele:
jsheâeF[dme Yeer keânles nQ~ efkeâmeer Je=#e heeefjefmLeeflekeâ leb$e ceW ØeeLeefcekeâ Glheeokeâ mes
jsheâeF[dme (Raphides) Fef[Ùeesyueemš (Idioblast) ceW GheYeesòeâe lekeâ Ùen mebKÙee keâe mebyebOe Skeâ Gušs efhejeefce[ Éeje
efceueles nQ~ oMee&Ùee peelee nw~
Ieeme, ieWntB leLee FkeäJeerefmešce Deeefo ceW heòeer keâer melen hej
efmeefuekeâe kesâ ef›eâmšue efceueles nQ~ heâeFkeâme ceW heòeer keâer yee¢e
lJeÛee hej kewâefumeÙece keâeyeexvesš kesâ ef›eâmšue mecetn efceueles nQ~
Debiegj ceW Ùes efmemšesefueLe ceW efceueles nQ~
21. (c) JesvÛetefjÙee FveFkeäJesefueme kesâ Éeje ‘‘Sefheue mkewâye’’ jesie GlheVe
neslee nw~
22. (a) Fueskeäšêsheâesjsefmeme Jen lekeâveerkeâ nw efpemeceW keâesuee@S[er heoeLeex kesâ
efceßeCe ceW GheefmLele DeeÙevees keâes Deueie efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Fme 26. (b)
Øeef›eâÙee ceW keâesuee@F[er efJeueÙeve keâes Skeâ efJeÅegle #es$e ceW jKekeâj efkeâleeye keâe veece efJeJejCe
IegceeÙee peelee nw efpememes OeveeÙeve $e+Ce DeeJesefMele huesš keâer Øepeeefle hueebšsjce — 1753 ceW ØekeâefMele heewOeeW kesâ efueS
lejheâ Deewj $e+CeeÙeve OeveDeeJesefMele huesš keâer lejheâ Deekeâef<e&le henuee efÉheo veecekeâjCe~
nes peeles nw~ ØeCeeueer Øeke=âefle — peeveJejeW kesâ efueS henueer efØeÙeesveesefceÙeue
œeesle- Biotechnology- B.D. Singh hespe- 130 ØeCeeueer (1758 ceW ØekeâeefMele)
23. (a) DNA efhebâiejefØeefšbie ceW DNA mewcheue keâer kesâJeue Skeâ met#ce pesvesje hueebšsjce — keâeue&me efueefveÙeme~
cee$ee keâer ner DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw, pewmes efkeâ jkeäle Oeyyes keâer oeMe& e f v ekeâ Jeevemheef le — keâeue&me efueefveÙeme Éeje Yeer efueKee ieÙee
MJesle jòeâ keâesefMekeâeSB keäÙeeWefkeâ WBC ceW DNA yeÌ[er cee$ee ceW nw ~ Ùen JeCe& v eelcekeâ JÙeJeef mLele Jevemheefle efJe%eeve Dewj Jevemheefle
GheueyOe neslee nw~ DNA efhebâiej efØeefšbie kesâ ÛejCe- uewefšve keâer henueer hee"Ÿe hegmlekeâ nw~
CUET (47) YCT
27. (d) keâesjue ÛešddševeeW keâes meeruesvš^sšdme pevlegDeeW Éeje yeveeÙee peelee Fme ØeÙeesie kesâ Éeje yewefkeäšefjÙee keâes hesefvemeerefueve kesâ meeLe huesš
nw~ mebIe meeruesvš^sše kesâ SvLeespeesDee Jeie& kesâ kegâÚ pevlegDeeW kesâ hej jKekeâj Devegketâueve keâes mecePeves keâer keâesefMeMe keâer ieF&~
ÛeejeW Deesj CaCO3 keâe yee¢ekebâkeâeue heeÙee peelee nw~ meYeer FmeceW heeÙee ieÙee efkeâ yewefkeäšefjÙee keâer kegâÚ keâesueesefvepe
pevlegDeeW keâe yee¢e kebâkeâeue efceuekeâj keâesjue Coral yevelee nw~ (Colonies) meJee&FJe (Survive) veneR keâj heeÙeer efkeâvleg pees
mecegõ ceW keâesjue ÛeóeveeW keâe ™he ues ueslee nw~ efpemeceW peerefJele meJee&Fve keâj ieÙeer GveceW hesefveefmeefueve jsefpemšsvme keâer #ecelee
pevleg megjef#ele jnles nQ~ Fve ÛešddševeeW keâes keâesjue jerHeâ (Corel efJekeâefmele nes ieÙeer~ Deye Ùes JeeleeJejCe ceW Deheveer JebMeJe=efæ kesâ
reef) keânles nw~ efueS me#ece nes ieÙes~
28. (c) ceeveJe Meg›eâeCeg ceW ceeFšêskeâe@efv[^Ùee ceOÙe Yeeie ceW heeÙes peeles nQ~ 34. (b) keQâmej leerve Øekeâej keâe neslee nw-
FmeceW Ye#eerÙe efheâueeceWš neslee nw pees ceeFšêskeâe@efv[^Ùee kesâ meefhe&ue (1) Carcinoma - lJeÛee keQâmej, mleve keQâmej, DeeceeMeÙe
IegceeJeeW mes efIeje neslee nw Deewj Deble ceW Skeâ efjbie meWšêrDeesue Ùee keQâmej, Ùeke=âle keQâmej, hesâheâÌ[e keQâmej Deeefo~
Sveueme neslee nw~ Ùen ceeFšêskeâe@efv[^Ùee lewjekeâer mes Tpee& Øeoeve (2) meekeâexcee - Mesodermal Connective tissue kesâ
keâjlee nw~ keQâmej keâes, pewmes- efuecheâ vees[ keâe keQâmej, DeefmLe keQâmej
29. (a) Skeâ efÉiegefCele keâesMee ceW peervme keâer kegâue mebKÙee keâes peerveesce (3) uÙetkesâefceÙee - jòeâ keâesefMekeâeDees (WBCs) kesâ keQâmej
keânles nw~ efkeâmeer Yeer peerJe kesâ [erSveS ceW efJeÅeceeve mecemle keâes uÙetkesâefceÙee keânles nw~
peerveeW keâe Deveg›eâce mebpeerve Ùee peerveesce T keânueelee nw~ ceeveJe 35. (c) meyemes yeÌ[er «eemeveueer efpejeHeâ ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw efpemekeâer
peerveesce ceW Devegceevele: 80,000 – 1,00,000 lekeâ peerve uecyeeF& ueieYeie 3 ceer. nesleer nw~
nesles nQ~ Deesmeeshewâieme («eemeveueer) efpemes ieuesš (Gullet) Yeer keâne
30. (b) hesvšespe Meke&âje ± veeFšêspeve #eejkeâ — hesvšespe Meke&âje kesâ peelee nw~ Ùen iewmšêsFvšsmšeFveue efmemšce keâe Yeeie neslee nw
meeLe Skeâ veeFšêspeve #eejkeâ kesâ efceueves mes Skeâ Deewj ceeGLe leLee DeeceeMeÙe kesâ yeerÛe ceW GheefmLele neslee nw~
vÙetefkeäueÙeesmeeF[ keâe efvecee&Ce neslee nw~ Ùen hewâefjbkeäme leLee DeeceeMeÙe keâes peesÌ[lee nw~ ceveg<Ùe ceW
heâemhesâš mecetn ± hesvšespe Meke&âje ± veeFšêspeve #eejkeâ kesâ Deesmeeshewâieme keâer uecyeeF& 25 cm nesleer nw~
efceueves mes Skeâ DeCeg vÙetefkeäueÙeesšeF[ keâe efvecee&Ce neslee nw~ 36. (c) Ùeke=âle keâesefMekeâeDeeW kesâ yeerÛe-yeerÛe ceW kegâÚ efJeMes<e Øekeâej keâer
31. (d) ‘peervme’ Meyo mes DeefYeØeeÙe: [erSveS kesâ Skeâ Yeeie mes nw~ keâesefMekeâeÙeW heeÙeer peeleer nw, efpevns ‘kegâHeäheâj keâesefMekeâeÙeW’ keânles
peervme Jen ØekeâeÙee&lcekeâ FkeâeF& nw, pees efkeâmeer peerJe kesâ efkeâmeer nQ~ Ùen Phogocytosis mes mecyeefvOele nesleer nw pees ce=le
ue#eCe efJeMes<e kesâ heefjJeOe&ve keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjlee nw~ peerve Meyo FefjLeÇesmeeFšme Deewj neefvekeâejkeâ peerJeeCeg keâes ve° keâjleer nw~
keâe ØeÙeesie meJe&ØeLece peesnQmeve ves efkeâÙee Lee~ Skeâ peerve Skeâ 37. (a) iee@yuesš mesue mleveheeÙeer kesâ Ghekeâuee keâer efJeMes<elee nw pees
SvpeeFce efmeæevle kesâ Øeefòeheeokeâ yeer[ue SJeb šwšce Les~ yeueiece keâes œeeefJele keâjleer nw~
32. (a) efJeefYeVe meomÙeeW keâer Øepeveve oj keâer efJeefYeVelee kesâ keâejCe, 38. (a) veeFšêspeve GJe&jkeâ keâer Mejerj keâer ueeue jòeâ keâefCekeâeDeeW ceW
peerJe-peeefleÙeeW keâer Úesšer–Úesšer DeeyeeefoÙeeW ceW heerÌ{er–oj–heerÌ{er GheefmLeefle kesâ keâejCe cesšnerceesiueesefyeefveÙee veecekeâ jesie neslee nw~
meesj Sueerue peerveeW keâer DeeJe=efòeÙeeW keâe meceeve ™he mes ØemeejCe cesšnerceesiueesefyeefveÙee Skeâ jòeâ mecyevOeer efJekeâej nw, pees ueeue
nesles jnvee ØeeÙe: DemecYeJe neslee nw~ jòeâ keâefCekeâeDeeW ceW 1³ mes DeefOekeâ kesâ mlej hej cesLeceesiueesefyeve
keâYeer–keâYeer peerve DeheJen (genetic drift) ceneceeefjÙeeW leLee kesâ nesves kesâ keâejCe GlheVe neslee nw~ Fme jesie kesâ Devleie&le jòeâ
hejYe#eCe kesâ keâejCe Yeer neslee nw~ ceW GheefmLele ueewn (nerce) meeceevÙe hesâjme ™he kesâ yepeeÙe
Ùen ØeeÙe: Úesšer pevemebKÙee ceW nesleer nw~ DemeeceevÙe hesâefjkeâ ™he ceW GheefmLele neslee nw efpemekesâ keâejCe
efJeefYeVe meomÙeeW keâer Øepeveve oj keâer efJeefYeVelee kesâ keâejCe, TlekeâeW ceW Dee@keämeerpeve keâer GheueyOelee keâce nes peeleer nw~
peerJe-peeefleÙeeW keâer Úesšer-Úesšer DeeyeeefoÙeeW ceW heerÌ{er-oj-heerÌ{er 39. (b) keäueesjeF[ efMeHeäš CO2 heefjJenve mes mecyeefvOele nw~
meejs Ssueerueer peerveeW keâer DeeJe=efòeÙeeW keâe meceeve ™he mes ØemeejCe keäueesjeF[ efMeHeäš keâes nwcJeie&j efMeHeäš Ùee nwcJeie&Hesâveecesvee
nesles jnvee ØeeÙe: DemecYeJe neslee nw~ kegâÚ Ssueerueer peerveeW kesâ keânles nw~ Fmekeâe veece ØecegKe Jew%eeefvekeâ Hartony Jakab
ØemeejCe keâer mecYeeJevee keâce Deewj kegâÚ keâer DeefOekeâ nesleer nw~ nwcJeie& kesâ veece hej heÌ[e nw~ Ùen Skeâ Øeef›eâÙee nw pees
Fmeerkeâes peerve DeheJenve (Genetic drift) keânles nQ~ peerve keâeef[&ÙeesJewmkegâuej efmemšce ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ efpemeceW
DeheJenve ceW keâYeer-keâYeer neefvekeâejkeâ Ssueerueer peerveeW keâer yeeFkeâeyeexvesš HCO3− keâe Deeoeve Øeoeve neslee nw Deewj
DeeJe=efòe Fleveer yeÌ{ peeleer nw efkeâ Deeyeeoer kesâ keâF& meomÙe keäueesjeF[ Cℓ -ueeue ™efOej keâesefMekeâe RBC cescyeÇsve keâes heej
meceehle nes peeles nw~ Dele: Deeyeeoer Deewj Yeer nes peeleer nw Deewj keâj yeenj efvekeâue peeleer nw~
FmeceW DeevegJebefMekeâ efJeefYeVeleeSb yengle keâce jn peeleer nQ~ keâYeer- 40. (d) Na+ - K+ efJeefveceÙe heche cegKÙele: efkeâ[veer kesâ kegâC[efuele
keâYeer ceneceeefjÙeeB, hejYe#eCe kesâ keâejCe Yeer Úesšer DeeyeeefoÙeeW veefuekeâe ceW neslee nw~ Ùen ef›eâÙee meef›eâÙe nesleer nw keäÙeeWefkeâ Fmekesâ
ceW peerveer DeheJenve nes peelee nw~ DeJeMees<eCe Je ieceve kesâ efueS Tpee& keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw~
33. (c) ueeR[jyeie& efjefhuekeâe ØeÙeesie, [eefJe&veJeeo keâer JÙeeKÙee keâjlee nw meef›eâÙe ieceve Éeje Dee@Ùeve hegve: ®efOej ceW Ûeues peeles nw~
Fmekeâe experiment meJe&ØeLece peesmegDee Deewj ues[jJeie& ves 41. (d) ™efOej keâe hejemejCeer oeye cegKÙele: efJeefYeVe Øeesšervme pees ™efOej
efkeâÙee leLee Fmekesâ Éeje Fvnesves S[ehšsmeve keâe DeevegJeebefMekeâ hueepcee ceW GheefmLele nesleer nw GvneR kesâ keâejCe neslee nw
DeeOeej yeleeÙee Lee~ Suyegefceve, iueesyegefueve leLee DevÙe Øeesšerve peue ceW jeskesâ jKeleer
peesmegDee ueer[jJeie& Deewj SmLej ueer[jJeie& ves ‘ueer[jJeie& nw leLee hejemejCeer oeye keâes yeveeÙes jKeleer nw~ keWâÛegDee keâe jòeâ
jsefhuekeâe ØeÙeesie’ kesâ Éeje [eefJe&ve efmeæeble keâer JÙeeKÙee keâer~ hueepcee ceW IegueveMeerue neslee nw jòeâ Skeâ lejue mebÙeespeer
FvneWves Devegketâueve keâes DeevegJebefMekeâ efJekeâeme keâe DeeOeej ceevee~ Tlekeâ nw~
CUET (48) YCT
42. (a) ceefmle<keâ keâer Glheefòe yee¢epeve mlej (Ectoderm) Éeje yeveer XII neFheesiueesmeue ces[tuee ceesšj efpe£e, meesupej,
nesleer nw~ Ùen KeesheÌ[er kesâ ›esâefveÙece (Cranium) ceW efmLele hewâefjime veskeâ
neslee nw~ cesÌ{keâ ceW ceefmle<keâ SJeb ces®oC[ oes cesefveime Note: (XI) mheeFveue Smesmejer Deewj XII ›esâefveÙeue cesÌ{keâ hewâeEjime
(Menings) Éeje efIejs nesles nQ leLee mleefveÙeeW ceefmle<keâ SJeb veskeâ ceW veneR heeÙeer peeleer nw~
ces®oC[ kesâ Devoj leLee ÛeejeW Deesj mesjeryeÇesmheeFveue õJe heeÙee 45.(a) ØelÙeskeâ meeBme ceW Øesefjle Deewj meceehle DevewefÛÚkeâ nJee keâe
peelee nw~ efceefvevepeeFefšme ceW ceWefvebime meb›eâefcele nes peeleer nw, meeceevÙe cetue efpemes pJeejerÙe cee$ee keâne peelee nw~ 500
efpemekesâ heâuemJe™he mejoo&, Gušer, oo& Deeefo neslee nw~ efceueer0 šerSuemeer · yeer0meer0 + Deejyeer · 4600 + 1200
43. (a) ØeefleJeleea ef›eâÙee keâe efveÙeb$eCe kesâvõerÙe lebef$ekeâe leb$e kesâ ces™jppet · hesâheâÌ[eW keâer kegâue cenlJehetCe& #ecelee · 5800 efce0ueer0 ·
Éeje efkeâÙee peelee nw~ ceveg<Ùe kesâ owefvekeâ peerJeve ceW kegâÚ ef›eâÙeeSb 6 ueeršj
Dekeâmceele efkeâmeer yee¢e Göerheve kesâ HeâuemJe™he efyevee ceefmle<keâ 46. (a) kebâkeâeue (skelton) keâer ceebmehesefMeÙeeB Sefkeäšve (Action) Deewj
kesâ peevekeâejer mes nes peelee nw~ GoenjCe efkeâmeer mehe& keâes ceeÙeesefmeve (Myosin) keâer yeveer nesleer nQ~ ØelÙeskeâ ceeÙeesefmeve
Dekeâmceele osKeles ner SkeâeSkeâ ketâokeâj heerÚs nšpeevee~ ÙeneB keâer heleueer jsMeeSb Sefkeäšve (Actin) keâer ceesšer jsMeeDeeW mes efIejer
mehe& Jee¢e Goddoerheve keâe keâeÙe& efkeâÙee Deewj Ûeewkeâ keâj ketâovee nesleer nQ~
Skeâ Ssmeer DevewefÛÚkeâ ef›eâÙee ngF&~ efpemekesâ efueÙes ceefmle<keâ mes 47. (c) Sef[^vewefueve neceexve ùoÙe efJemhebo Je jòeâoeye oesveseb keâes yeÌ{e
ØesjCee veneR oer~ FmeceW ceefmle<keâ lekeâ mebosMe peeves Deewj Gme hej osles nw~
efJeÛeej keâjves leLee ceefmle<keâ kesâ DeeosMe osves ceW pees efJeuecye Sef[^vewefueve nceW mebkeâškeâeueerve heefjefmLeefleÙeeW keâe meecevee keâjves
neslee, GmeceW mehe& ceveg<Ùe keâes keâeš mekeâlee Lee~ ceveg<Ùe kesâ Fme kesâ efueS lewÙeej keâjlee nw~
Øekeâej kesâ ef›eâÙeeDeeW keâes lelkeâeue ef›eâÙeeefvJele keâjves keâe keâeÙe& iegmmes Ùee [j kesâ meceÙe GlheVe nesves Jeeues neJe-YeeJe
ces™jppet Éeje efkeâÙee peelee nw~ S[êrvewueerve kesâ Éeje ner GlheVe nesles nQ~
44. (d) cesÌ{keâ ceW ces™lebef$ekeâeDeeW (spinal nerve) keâer mebKÙee 10 S[êrvewueerve keâe efÛeefkeâlmee ceW yengle cenlJe nw~ Fmekeâes ùoÙe ceW
peesÌ[er leLee ›esâefveÙeue lebef$ekeâeÙeW Yeer 10 peesÌ[er nesleer nw~ Deble:ef#ehle keâjkesâ (Injecting) keâYeer-keâYeer ®kesâ ngS ùoÙe ceW
S. Cravial Glheefòe Øeke=âefle efJelejCe ùo mhebove ØeejcYe efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~
No Nerve 48. (d) ‘ceeF›eâesuemeerLeue DeC[e’ Skeâ Ssmee DeC[e neslee nw efpemeceW
›esâefveÙeue veJe&
meeFšeshueepce (Cytoplasm) keâer leguevee ceW ‘Ùeeskeâ’ (Yolk)
I Dee@uehesâkeâšjer Dee@uehesâkeäšjer mesvmejer veekeâ/vemeue
ueesye Ûescyej
yengle keâce neslee nw~ Fme lejn keâe DeC[e (Egg)
II Dee@efhškeâ Dee@efhškeâ mesvmejer DeeBKe keâer ScheâerDee@keämeme, ceemet&efheÙeume Deewj ÙetefLeefjÙeve mleefveÙeeW ceW heeÙee
efkeâSpÙee jsefšvee peelee nw~
III Dee@keäÙegueesceesšj ›egâje mesjsyeÇer ceesšj 4 cemeume DeuesmeerLeue DeC[e (Alecithal) Jen DeC[e neslee nw efpemeceW
(Crura Dee@heâ DeeF&Jeeue meeFšeshueepce (Cytoplasm) ceW Ùeeskeâ (Yolk) keâer cee$ee
Cerebri)
IV šêskeäueerÙej efce[ yeÇsve ceesšj meghesefjÙej yengle keâce Ùee veneR neslee nw~
/hewLesefškeâ Deeefyuekeâ meshše šsefueuesmeerLeue (Telolecithal) DeC[s keâes cew›eâesuesmeerLeue
V šêFpesefceveue heesvme efcekeäme[ ------- DeC[e Yeer keâne peelee nw~ Fme Øekeâej keâe DeC[e heef#eÙeeW
Jeejesueer mveeGš, Dehej (Birds), mejerme=heeW (Reptiles) ceÚueer (Fish) Deeefo ceW
(a) DeesheâLeeueefcekeâ ------- ----- DeeFefueGme heeÙee peelee nw~
(b) cewefkeämeuejer Dehej pee@,
oeBle, efpe£e 49. (a) jsMece iebÇefLeÙee ™heevleefjle ueej iebÇefLeÙee nesleer nw jsMece hebleiee
-------- ----- efveÛeuee ns[ (Bombyx mori) efve<esÛeve kesâ heâuemJe™he Menlegle keâer
(c) cewv[eryeguej ueesJej pee@, oeBle heefòeÙeeW hej 300-400 Deb[es keâe DeC[ejesheCe keâj osleer nw
efpe£e, ueesJej ØelÙeskeâ DeC[s mes 10 efove heMÛeele Skeâ vevne kewâšjefheuej
efuehe ueeJee& efvekeâuelee nw peess Deheves Ûeejes lejheâ ueej iebÇefLeÙeeW Éeje
VI Sy[gmesvme ces[tuee ceesšj yee¢e jskeäšue
cemeueme
Skeâ heoeLe& ŒeeefJele keâjlee nw pees Skeâ Oeeies keâe Keesue mJe™he
------ Deeke=âefle yevee uesleer nw efpemes keâesÙee Ùee keâeskegâve keânles nw leLee
VII hewâmeerÙeue ces[tuee efcekeäme hewuesš JeeÙeg kesâ mecheke&â ceW Deeles ner ÙeneR Oeeiee megKekeâj jsMeceer Oeeiee
(a) hewueeefšveme ------ ----- (Palate) yeve peelee nw~
ueesJej pee@, 50. (b) Tpee& keâe efhejeefce[ meowJe GOJee&Oej (always upright) neslee
(b) nÙeescewv[erJeguej -------- ----- nÙeesÌ[, ieo&ve nw~
keâCe&
VIII Deeef[šjer/ ces[guee mesvmejer Deevleefjkeâ keâe@ve
peerJemebKÙee efhejeefce[ meerOes (Upright) leLee Gušs
Skeâewmšerkeâ (Completely Innersted) oesveeW Øekeâej kesâ nes mekeâles
IX iueemeesheâejsefvepeÙeue ces[tuee efcekeäme efpe£e šsmš nQ~
ye[me hewâefjime peerJeYeej efhejeefce[ Yeer meerOes SJeced Gušs oesveeW Øekeâej kesâ
X Jewieme ces[tuee efcekeäme ------
mheeFveue Smesmejer ces[tuee ceesšj ieo&ve keâvOee
ner nesles nQ~ Skeâ leeueeye keâe peerJeYeej efhejeefce[ Guše
XI
heâeefjbime uewefjime yevelee nw~
CUET (49) YCT
Practice Set-6
1. Capsid of virus is made of– (c) Gymnosperms/efpecveesmhecme&
JeeÙejme keâe Keesue yevee neslee nw– (d) Angiosperms/SefvpeÙeesmhecme&
(a) Cellulose/mesuÙetueespe 7. Marsilea is a
ceee|meefueÙee nw
(b) Protein/Øeesšerve
(a) homosporic pteridophyte/
(c) Mucoportein/ cÙetkeâes Øeesšerve
meceyeerpeeCegkeâerÙe šsefj[esHeâeFš
(d) Starch/mšeÛe&
(b) heterosporic pteridophyte
2. Cyanobacteria growing in green light appear as efJe<eceyeerpeeCegkeâerÙe šsefj[esHeâeFš
njs ØekeâeMe ceW Gieves Jeeues meeÙeveesyewkeäšerefjÙee efkeâme jbie kesâ (c) non-sporic pteridophyte
Øeleerle nesles nQ? DeyeerpeeCegkeâerÙe šsefj[esHeâeFš
(a) Red/ueeue (d) seeded pteridophyte
(b) Violet/yeQieveer yeerpeÙegkeäle šsefj[esHeâeFš
(c) Green/nje 8. In Pinus present only
heeFveme ceW heeÙee peelee nw efmeHe&â
(d) White/mehesâo
(a) male cone/vej Mebkegâ
3. Alternaria solani causes
DeušjvesefjÙee meesefueveeF& keâejkeâ nw (b) female cone/ceeoe Mebkegâ
(c) male and female cones/vej SJeb ceeoe Mebkegâ
(a) Late Blight of Potato/Deeuet keâer heÚwleer Debieceejer keâe
(d) all of these/FveceW mes meYeer
(b) Wart disease of Potato/Deeuet kesâ Jeeš& jesie keâe
9. The main source of energy in deep sea water
(c) Early Blight of potato/Deeuet keâer Deiewleer Debieceejer can be-
keâe ienjs meecegefõkeâ heeveer ceW Tpee& keâe cegKÙe ßeesle nes mekeâlee nw-
(d) Wilt of Arhar/Dejnj kesâ Peguemee jesie keâe (a) Sunlight/metÙe& keâe ØekeâeMe
4. Protein rich algae is : (b) Hydropower/peue efJeÅegle
Øeesšerve keâer DeefOekeâ cee$ee Jeeueer MewJeeue nesleer nw– (c) Hydrothermal vent/neF[êsLece&ue JewCš
(a) Chlamydononas /keäuesceeF[esceesveeme (d) Fossils/peerJeeMce
(b) Scytonema/meeFšesefvecee 10. The edible part of mango is -
(c) Cosmarium/keâe@mvesefjÙece Deece keâe Keeves ÙeesiÙe Yeeie nw-
(d) Spirulina/mheeF®efuevee (a) Fleshy thalamus/ietosoej heg<heemeve
5. Structure helping Lichens in respiration is (b) Fleshy mesocarp/ietosoej ceOÙe heâueefYeefòe
ueeFkesâve ceW MJemeve ceW ceoo keâjves Jeeueer mebjÛevee nw (c) Seed and endosperm/yeerpe leLee YeütCehees<e
(a) Isidium/Fmeeref[Ùece (d) Cotyledons/yeerpehe$e
(b) Soredium/meesjsef[Ùece 11. Cork cells are
(c) Cephalodium/efmeHesâueesef[Ùece keâe@ke&â keâesefMekeâeÙeW nesleer nQ–
(d) Cyphella/meeFHesâuee (a) photosynthetic/ØekeâeMe mebMues<ekeâ
6. First land inhabiting plants are (b) elongated and participated
Oejleer hej ØeLece efveJeeefmele heeQOes nw oerIeeake=âle Deewj Ûeeue ceW menÙeesie osves Jeeueer
(a) Bryophytes/yeÇeÙeesHeâeFšdme (c) meristematic/ cesefjefmšcesefškeâ
(b) Pteridophytes/šsefj[esHeâeFšdme (d) dead/ce=le
CUET (50) YCT

12. The king of Indian spices (a) Phototropism/heâesšesšê@efhepce
YeejleerÙe cemeeueeW keâe jepee nw (b) Photoperiodism/heâesšesheerefjÙeeef[pce
(a) Foeniculumvulgare (c) Photorespiration/ØekeâeMeÕemeve
(b) Piper nigram
(d) Photophosphorylation/ØekeâeMeYeemJejueve
(c) Curcuma longa
19. In which form are carbohydrates located in
(d) Zingiber officina
plants?
13. Perisperm in seeds develop from
heewOeeW ceW keâeyeexneF[^sš efkeâme ™he ceW jnlee nw?
yeerpeeW ceW hesjermhece& efkeâmemes efJekeâefmele nesles nw?
(a) Glucose / iuetkeâespe
(a) Nucellus/vÙetmeeruesme
(b) Sucrose / meg›eâespe
(b) Funicle/heäÙetefveefkeâue
(c) Fructose / øeâkeäšesme
(c) Hilum/neFuece (d) Maltose / ceeušesme
(d) Ovary wall/DeC[eMeÙe efYeefòe 20. Major Pollutant emitted by automobiles is :
14. The division in cleavage is- mJeÛeeefuele Jeenve Éeje Glmee|pele ØecegKe Øeot<ekeâ nw–
efJeoueve cesb nesves Jeeuee efJeYeepeve nw- (a) SO2/meuHeâj [eF& DeekeämeeF[
(a) Meiosis/DeOe&met$eer (b) CO2/keâeye&ve [eF& DeekeämeeF[
(b) Mitosis without growth phase (c) NO2/veeFšêspeve [eF& DeekeämeeF[
Je=efæ ØeeJemLee jefnle mecemet$eer (d) CO/keâeye&ve ceesvees DeekeämeeF[
(c) Mitosis with growth phase
21. Late blight of potato is caused by :
Je=efæ ØeeJemLee meefnle mecemet$eer
Deeuet keâer efheÚwleer Peguemee keâe keâejCe nw :
(d) Amitosis/Demet$eer
(a) Cystopus/efmemšesheme
15. Species diversification represents.
Øepeeefle efJeefJeOelee JÙeòeâ keâjlee nw? (b) Phytophthora/HeâeFšesHeäLeesje
(a) Macroevolution/Je=nle efJekeâeme (c) Alternaria/DeeušjvesefjÙee
(b) Mega evoluation/cene efJekeâeme (d) Ustilago/Deefmšuesieer
(c) Micro evolution/met#ce efJekeâeme 22. Which is called as chimeric DNA?
(d) Mutation/GlheefjJele&ve efkeâmekeâes keâeFcesefjkeâ DNA keânles nw?
16. The main advantage of vegetative propagation (a) Recombinant DNA/hegveÙeexpeve DNA
is that is : (b) Z-DNA
keâeefÙekeâ ØeJeOe&ve keâe ØecegKe ueeYe Ùen nw efkeâ Ùen : (c) Satellite DNA/Deveg<ebieer DNA
(a) is quite easy/yengle mejue neslee nw (a) Polindromic DNA/heesefuev[êsefcekeâ DNA
(b) is reliable/efJeMJemeveerÙe neslee nw 23. The process of DNA replication is
(c) produces genetically uniform progeny [er.Sve.S. Øeefleke=âefle Øeef›eâÙee nw
DeevegJebefMekeâle: Skeâ meceeve mebleefle oslee nw (a) Dispersive/heefj#esheer
(d) produces healtly, disease resistant plants
(b) Non-conservative/Deheefjefcele
mJemLe leLee jesie ØeeflejesOeer heewOee oslee nw
(c) Conservative/heefjefcele
17. Loss of water from the tip of the leaves is called
heefòeÙeeW kesâ Meer<e& mes peue neefve keâes keânles nw~ (d) Semi-conservative/DeOe&heefjefcele
(a) guttation/efyevog œeeJe 24. Phalloidin is a poisonous substance of :
(b) transpiration/Jee<heeslmepe&ve
HesâueesFef[ve Skeâ efJe<eeòeâ heoeLe& nw :
(c) respiration/Õemeve (a) Agaricus bisporus/Ssiesefjkeâme yeeFmheesjme keâe
(d) evaporation/Jee<heerkeâjCe (b) Amantia phalloides/SscesefvMeÙee HesâueesFef[me keâe
18. Phytochrome is involved in (c) Amantia muscaris/SscesefvMeÙee cemkewâefjme keâe

heeoheJeCe& (heâeFšes›eâesce) Fmemes mecyeefvOele nw (d) Agaricus campestris/Ssiesefjkeâme kewâchewefmš^me keâe
CUET (51) YCT
25. Lichens are indicators of : (c) Henking/nQefkebâie
ueeFkesâvme metÛekeâ nesles nQ: (d) Thomas Hunt Morgan/Lee@ceme nbš ceesie&ve
(a) Air pollution/JeeÙeg Øeot<eCe kesâ 32. Wings of butterfly, bird and bat are
(b) Water pollution/peue Øeot<eCe kesâ efleleefueÙees, efÛeef[ÙeeW leLee ÛeceieeoÌ[ess kesâ hebKe
(c) Soil pollution/ce=oe Øeot<eCe kesâ (a) Homologus organs/mece™heer Debie nw
(d) Radiation pollution/efJeefkeâjCe Øeot<eCe kesâ (b) Analogous organs/meceJe=efòe Debie
26. The word 'species' was coined by (c) Unrelated organs/Demecyeæ Debies
‘mheermeerpe’ Meyo keâe ÛeÙeve efkeâÙee (d) Vestigeal organ/efJeueesheer Ùee DeJejes<eer Debie
(a) John Ray/pee@ve js ves 33. Most convincing in Darwin's theory is :
(b) Mayer/cesÙej ves [ee|Jeve kesâ efmeæevle ceW DelÙeefOekeâ ÙegefòeâÙegòeâ nw :
(c) J. Huxley/pesÊ nkeämeues ves (a) Malthus essay/ceeuLeme keâe efveyevOe
(d) C. Linnaeus/meerÊ efueveerÙeme ves (b) Population/pevemebKÙee
27. Schuffner's dots observed in erythrocytes are (c) Survival of the fittest/ÙeesiÙelece keâer GòejpeerefJelee
due to- (d) Formation of species/peeefleÙeeW keâe efvecee&Ce
ueeue ®efOej keâefCekeâeDeeW ceW MegHeâvej kesâ efyevog efoKeeF& osles nQ 34. Pyruvic acid before combining with oxaloacetic
(a) Filaria/ HeâeFuesefjÙee kesâ keâejCe acid of citric acid cycle becomes
(b) Malaria/ceuesefjÙee kesâ keâejCe heeF®efJekeâ Decue, meeFefš^keâ Decue Ûe›eâ ceW Deekeäpesuees-
(c) Kala-azar/keâeuee-Deepeej kesâ keâejCe Ssefmeefškeâ Decue kesâ mebÙeesie mes henues, heefjJee|lele nes peelee nw
(d) Giardiasis/efpeÙeejef[Ssefmeme kesâ keâejCe (a) Lactic acid/uewefkeäškeâ Decue ceW
28. Lysozyme is found in (b) Aceto-acetic acid/Smeeršes- Sefmeefškeâ Decue ceW
ueeFmeespeeFce heeÙee peelee nw (c) Cis-acotinic acid/efmeme-Skeâesefšefvekeâ Decue ceW
(a) tear/DeeBmet ceW (d) Acetyl Co-A/Sefmeefšue keâes-S ceW
(b) sweat/hemeerves ceW 35. Deficiency of vitamin B12 causes which of the
(c) saliva/ueej ceW following disorders
(d) All of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ meYeer efJešeefceve B12 keâceer mes keâewve-mee jesie neslee nw?
29. Balbiani rings found in (a) cheilosis/keâerueesefmeme
yeeueefyeÙeeveer efjbie heeÙeer peeleer nw (b) beri beri/yesjeryesjer
(a) Polytene chromosomes/hee@ueeršerve iegCemet$eeW ceW (c) pernicious anemia/hejveerefmeÙeme SveerefceÙee
(b) lampbrush chromosomes/uewcheyeÇgMe iegCemet$eeW ceW (d) scurvy/mkeâJeer&
(c) polysome chromosomes/hee@ueermeescme iegCemet$eeW ceW 36. In mammals, carbohydrates are stored as :
(a) glycogen in liver and spleen
(d) heterosome chromosomes/efnšjesmeescme iegCemet$eeW ceW
(b) lactic acid in muscles
30. First artificial gene was synthesized by
(c) glycogen in liver and muscles
henuee ke=âef$ece peerve efkeâmeves mebMuesef<ele efkeâÙee Lee:
(d) glycogen in liver and muscles
(a) Nirenberg/efvejsveyeie& 37. Regular inclusion of citrus fruits and tomatoes
(b) Mendel/cesv[sue in one's diet would prevent the occurrence of :
(c) Morgan/cee@ie&ve (a) beri-beri
(d) Khorana/Kegjevee (b) scurvy
(c) pellagra
31. The term linkage was coined by
(d) rickets
efuebkesâpe Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie ......... kesâ Éeje efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~
38. The colour of RBC is red due to the presence
(a) Walter Sutton/Jeeušj Mešve of/
(b) Theodor Boveri/efLeÙees[esj yeesJesjer ueeue jòeâ keâesefMekeâeDeeW keâe jbie ueeue neslee nw
CUET (52) YCT
(a) Calcium ion/kewâefumeÙece DeeÙeve keâer GheefmLeefle mes (c) hypothalamus/neFheesLesuesceme
(b) Potassium ion/heesšsefMeÙece DeeÙeve keâer GheefmLeefle mes (d) parietal lobe/hesjeFšue ueesye
(c) Ferric ion/hesâefjkeâ DeeÙeve keâer GheefmLeefle mes 45. Pyruvic acid before combining with oxaloacetic
(d) All of these/meYeer keâer GheefmLeefle mes acid of citric acid cycle becomes :
39. Oxygen dissociation curve of Haemoglobin is (a) Lactic acid
nerceesiueesefyeve keâe Dee@keämeerpeve efvemebyebOeve Je›eâ nw: (b) Aceto-acetic acid
(c) Cis-acotinic acid
(a) Hyperbolic /DeeflehejJeueefÙekeâ
(d) Acetyl Co-A
(b) Hypobolic/DeJeJeueefÙekeâ 46. Bones formed by ossification of a tendon is
(c) Sigmoid/DeJe«en™heer called :/kebâ[je kesâ DeefmLe efJekeâeme kesâ Éeje efvee|cele
(d) LinearwefKekeâ DeefmLe keâes keânles nQ :
40. Number of uriniferous tubules in man are (a) Membrane bone/keâuee DeefmLe
about-
(b) Sesmoid bone/meermecee@S[ DeefmLe
ceveg<Ùe ceW cet$eJeener veefuekeâeDeeW keâer mebKÙee nw ueieYeie
(c) Dermal bone/lJeÛeerÙe DeefmLe
(a) 1 million/1 efceefueÙeve
(d) Cartilage/GheeefmLe
(b) 2.4 million/ 2.4 efceefueÙeve
47. Neurophypophysis secretes :
(c) 5.4 million/5.4 efceefueÙeve
vÙetjesneFheesHeâeFefmeme meÇeefJele keâjlee nw :
(a) Vasopressin and estrogen
41. Kidney stones are crystals of
JewmeesØesefmeve leLee Smšêspeve
iegox keâer heLejer efkeâmekeâe ef›eâmšue nesleer nw?
(b) Oxytocin and estrogen
(a) Silica/efmeefuekeâe
Dee@keämeeršesefmeve leLee Smšêspeve
(b) Sodium chloride/meesef[Ùece keäueesjeF[
(c) Oxytocin and vasopressin
(c) calcium oxalate/kewâefumeÙece Dee@keämesuesš Dee@keämeeršesefmeve leLee JewmeesØesefmeve
(d) calcium carbonate/kewâefumeÙece keâeyeexvesš (d) Vasopressin and growth hormone
42. Corpus callosum connects JewmeesØesefmeve leLee Je=efæ ne@ceexve
keâe@he&me kewâueesmece peesÌ[lee nw- 48. The egg of frog is
(a) Two cerebral hemispheres ces{keâ keâe DeC[eCeg neslee nw-
oesveeW Øeceefmle<keâ ieesueeÉex keâes (a) Alecithal/Deheerlekeâer
(b) Diencephalon and mid brain
(b) Polyecithal/yengheerlekeâer
[eFveefmeHewâueewve Je ceOÙe ceefmle<keâ keâes
(c) Microlecithal/ met#ce heerlekeâer
(c) Pons and medulla
(d) Telolecithal/otjmLeheerlekeâer
heewvme leLee cew[Ÿetuee keâes
49. From antherae assama is obtained
(d) Medulla and spinal cord
SvLejer Demeecee mes Øeehle neslee nw?
cew[Ÿetuee leLee lebef$ekeâe jppeg keâes
(a) Eri silk/Sjer jsMece
43. Drinking of alcohol affects :
Sukeâesnue keâe heervee ØeYeeefJele keâjlee nw : (b) Tassar silk/šmej jsMece
(c) Mulberry silk/ceueyejer jsMece
(a) Cerebrum/Øeceefmle<keâ keâes
(d) Munga silk/cetbiee jsMece
(b) Cerebellum/Devegceefmle<keâ keâes
50. First National Park in the world is
(c) Medulla oblongata/ces[dÙetuee DeesyueeBieeše keâes
efJeMJe keâe ØeLece je<šêrÙe GÅeeve nw
(d) Diencephalon/[eÙesveefmeHewâuee@ve keâes
(a) Yellowstone National Park
44. Hearing is controlled by : Ùeueesmšesve je<šêrÙe GÅeeve
ßeJeCe efveÙebef$ele nw Fmekesâ Éeje – (b) Corbett National Park/keâeyexš je<šêrÙe GÅeeve
(a) temporal lobes/šscheesjue ueesyemed (c) Gir National Park/efiej je<šêrÙe GÅeeve
(b) cerebrum/mesjsyeÇce (d) Dachigam National Park/[sÛeeriece je<šêrÙe GÅeeve
CUET (53) YCT

Answer Key
1. (b) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (d) 5. (d) 6. (a) 7. (b) 8. (c) 9. (d) 10. (b)
11. (d) 12. (b) 13. (a) 14. (c) 15. (c) 16. (c) 17. (a) 18. (b) 19. (a) 20. (d)
21. (b) 22. (a) 23. (d) 24. (b) 25. (a) 26. (a) 27. (b) 28. (d) 29. (a) 30. (d)
31. (d) 32. (b) 33. (d) 34. (d) 35. (c) 36. (c) 37. (b) 38. (c) 39. (c) 40. (a)
41. (c) 42. (a) 43. (a) 44. (a) 45. (d) 46. (b) 47. (c) 48. (d) 49. (d) 50. (a)
Solution
1. (b) JeeÙejme keâe Keesue Ùee kewâefhme[ Øeesšerve keâe yevee neslee nw~ Ùen meJe&JÙeeheer nw~ Ùen Oejleer hej ØeLece efveJeeefmele heewOes nQ
yengle mes Øeesšerve Skeâkeâes keâe yevee neslee nw,efpevnW kewâhmeesceerÙeme& yeÇeÙeesheâeFše mecegoeÙe keâes Jevemheefle peiele keâe ScheâerefyeÙee keâne
keânles nw~ peelee nw~
JeeFjme jÛevee ceW Øeesšerve kesâ DeeJejCe mes efIeje vÙetefkeäuekeâ Decue 7. (b) ceeefme&efueÙee Skeâ efJe<eceyeerpeeCegkeâerÙe šsefj[esheâeFš nw~
neslee nw~ yeenjer DeeJejCe Ùee Capsid ceW yengle meer Øeesšerve efJe<eceyeerpeeCegkeâlee mes leelheÙe& oes Øekeâej kesâ JeerpeeCeg mes nw~
FkeâeFÙeeb (Capsomeres) nesleer nw~ hetjs keâCe keâes ‘efJeefjÙeeve’ efpemeceW Skeâ ceeF›eâesmheesj Deewj otmeje cesieemheesj neslee nw~
(Virion) keânles nQ~ Fvekeâe Deekeâej 10-500 efceueerceeF›eâeve 8. (c) heeFveme ceW vej Je ceeoe Mebkegâ (male and female cone)
(mµ) neslee nw~ JeeÙejmeeW keâe vÙetefkeäuekeâ Decue RNA Je heeÙes peeles nw~
DNA ceW mes Skeâ neslee nw~ vej Mebkegâ Demeerefcele efJekeâeme keâer MeeKee hej, mkesâueer heefòeÙeeW kesâ
2. (c) njs ØekeâeMe cesW Gieves Jeeues meeÙeveesyewkeäšerefjÙee njs jbie kesâ nesles Sefkeäpeue mes efJekeâefmele nesles nQ~ vej Mebkegâ (Male cone) Skeâ
nw~ yejmeele kesâ efoveeW ceW peceerve njs jbie keâer efoKeves ueieleer nw Úesšer DebC[ekeâej mebjÛevee nw~ Ùen ueieYeie 2-4 c.m. uecyee
Deewj Ùen efheâmeueeT nes peeleer nw, Fme peceerve ceW veerues nefjle Deewj 5-6 mm ÛeewÌ[e neslee nw~
MewJeeue (B.G.A) Gie Deeles nw efpemekesâ keâejCe Ssmee neslee nw~ ceeoe Mebkegâ mecetn ceW yeveles nQ~ Ùen uecyes leves kesâ mkesâueer heefòeÙeeW
3. (c) Deeuet keâer Deiewleer Debieceejer jesie (Early blight of Potato) kesâ Sefkeäpeue mes efJekeâefmele nesles nQ~ ceeoe Mebkegâ kesâ heefjhekeäJe nesves
DeušjvesefjÙee meesefueveeF& veecekeâ keâJekeâ kesâ Éeje neslee nw ceW 3 Je<e& ueieles nQ~
* Deeuet keâe Jeeš& jesie efmevekeâeFefš^Ùece SC[esyeeÙeesefškeâce ceeoe Mebkegâ vej Mebkegâ keâer Dehes#ee yeÌ[s nesles nQ~ Ùes ueieYeie 15-
veecekeâ keâJekeâ mes neslee nw 20 c.m. uecyes nesles nQ uesefkeâve P. Coulture ceW 25-35
* Deeuet keâe uesš yueeFš jesie heâeFšesheäLeesje Fvhesâmšsvme veecekeâ c.m. uecyee neslee nw~
keâJekeâ mes neslee nw~ 9. (d) neF[êsLece&ue JeWš ienjs mecegõer peue keâer Tpee& keâe cegKÙe œeesle
4. (d) mheeF™efuevee (spirulina) MewJeeue ceW Øeesšerve DeefOekeâ cee$ee ceW nw~ peyeefkeâ peerJe peiele ceW Tpee& keâe ØeeLeefcekeâ œeesle metÙe& keâe
heeÙeer peeleer nw~ mheeF™efuevee ceW Øeesšerve keâer cee$ee 55 mes ØekeâeMe nw~
68% lekeâ nesleer nw~ FmeceW Keefvepe SJeb efJešeefcevme Yeer heeÙes 10. (b) Deece keâe Keeves ÙeesiÙe Yeeie ietosoej ceOÙeheâue efYeefòe nesleer nw~
peeles nQ~ Dele: Fmekeâe ØeÙeesie Yeespeve kesâ ™he ceW Yeer efkeâÙee Ùen Skeâ melÙe Deewj Deef‰heâue (Drupe type of fruit) nw~
peelee nw~ - DeKejesš Yeer Deef‰heâue nw efpemekeâe Keeves ÙeesiÙe Yeeie
5. (d) ueeFkesâve ceW Õemeve ceW ceoo keâjves Jeeueer mebjÛevee meeFhesâuee nw~ heeefueJele (lobed) yeerpehe$e nw
meesjsef[Ùece ⇒ kegâÚ Úesšer keâueer pewmeer yeenjer GYeej keâes - ceebmeue heg<heemeve Keeves ÙeesiÙe Yeeie cegKÙele: heesce Øekeâej kesâ
meesjsef[Ùece keânles nQ efpemekeâe Lewueme kesâ melen hej efJekeâeme heâuees ceW heeÙes peeles nw pewmes- mesye, veeMeheeleer Deewj ueewkeâeš~
neslee nw~ 11. (d) keâeke&â kewâefcyeÙece Éeje yeenj keâer lejHeâ yeveves Jeeueer keâesefMekeâeÙeW
meshewâueesef[Ùece ⇒ Ùen Úesše Jeeš& pewmeer mebjÛevee nw keâeke&â yeveeleer nw~ heefjhekeäJe keâesefMekeâeS ce=le (dead) Deekeâej ceW
efpemekeâe efvecee&Ce Lewueme kesâ Thej neslee nw~ Fmekeâer Skeâ DeeÙeleekeâej leLee DejerÙe ™he (radially) ceW JÙeJeefmLele nesleer
cenlJehetCe& efJeMes<elee nw efkeâ Suieue Je hebâieue Ieškeâ Lewueme mes nw~ FveceW DevlejekeâesefMekeâerÙe mLeeve DevegheefmLele nesles nw~
Deueie neslee nw~ keâesefMekeâe efYeefòe ceesšer leLee megyeefjveÙegòeâ nesleer nw~ Fmeer keâejCe
peue kesâ efueÙes DeheejiecÙe DecuejesOekeâ nesleer nw~
Fefmeef[Ùece ⇒Fefmeef[Ùece Skeâ Úesšer mšeukeâ «esefLeme yuewkeâ,
12. (b) ⇒ YeejleerÙe cemeeueeW keâe jepee – keâeueer efceÛe& (Piper
keâesjue pewmeer yeenjer GYeej nw pees Lewueme kesâ Thejer melen hej
nigrum)
efJekeâefmele neslee nw~ ⇒ YeejleerÙe cemeeueeW keâer jeveer – FueeÙeÛeer (Elettaria
6. (a) yeÇeÙeesheâeFše YeütCe yeveeves Jeeues heewOees, SefcyeÇÙeesheâeFše keâe meyemes Cardamomum)
meeOeejCe Je DeeÅe mecetn nw~ Fvekesâ Devleie&le ueieYeie 840 JebMe ⇒ nuoer (Curcuma longa)
leLee 23500 peeefleÙeeb Deeleer nw~ Ùes heewOes ØeeÙe: Úesšs Deewj ⇒ Deojkeâ (Zingiber officinale)
CUET (54) YCT
13. (a) efve<esÛeve kesâ yeeo vÙetmesueme (Nucellus) hesefjmhece& veeFšêspeve Dee@keämeeF[ leLee veeFšêspeve [eFDee@keämeeF[ iewmeW
(Perisperm) kesâ ™he ceW efJekeâefmele nes peelee nw~ kegâÚ heewOeeW veeFšêspeve kesâ Dee@keämeeF[ nQ–
ceW vÙetmesueme kesâ efÉiegefCele Tlekeâ yeerpe kesâ Yeerlej YeütCe keâes pevce veeFšêspeve kesâ Dee@keämeeF[ JeeÙegceC[ue keâer veceer mes Øeefleef›eâÙee
osles nQ pees DeueQefiekeâ peveve (Asexual reproduction) kesâ keâjkesâ veeFefš^keâ Decue (HNO3) keâe efvecee&Ce keâjles nQ pees
ceeOÙece mes GlheVe neslee nw~ Je<ee& kesâ heeveer kesâ meeLe Oejeleue hej Decue Je<ee& kesâ ¤he ceW
14. (c) - peye peeFieesš ceW ueieeleej mecemet$eer efJeYeepeve neslee nw lees Gmes Oejleer hej Dee peeleer nw~ Decue Je<ee& meYeer peerJeOeeefjÙeeW kesâ
efJeoueve (cleavage) keânles nw~ efueS neefvekeâejkeâ neslee nw~
- efJeoueve ceW keâesefMekeâe keâe Deekeâej veneR yeÌ{lee nw keäÙeeWefkeâ veeFš^me Dee@keämeeF[ kesâ DeefOekeâ meevõCe mes ceveg<Ùe ceW nesves Jeeues
Interphase DeJemLee ceW efJekeâeme veneR neslee nw, Je=efæ jesie pewmes–cemet[Ì eW ceW metpeve, jkeäle œeeJe, efveceesefveÙee, HesâHeâÌ[s keâe
ØeeJemLee DevegheefmLele nesleer nw~ FmeefueS YetÇCe kesâ Deekeâej Deewj keQâmej Deeefo~
Deeke=âefle ceW heefjJele&ve veneR neslee nw~ SO2 keâer DeefOekeâlee mes DeeBKeeW ceW peueve, ocee, KeeBmeer,
15. (c) ueIegefJekeâeme- peerJe-peeefleÙeeW keâe ØelÙeskeâ Deeyeeoer ceW heerÌ{er oj HesâHeâÌ[eW kesâ jesie efmej ceW oo& Ûekeäkeâj Deevee Deewj meeBme uesves ceW
heerÌ{er nesles jnves Jeeues peerveeW, DeLee&le DeevegJebefMekeâ heefjJele&ve
keâef"veeF& pewmeer hejsMeeveer yeÌ{ peeleer nw~ SO2 keâes ›ewâefkebâie iewme
ueIeg efJekeâeme keânueelee nw~ Je=nle efJekeâeme
Yeer keânles nQ~
(Megaevolution) efJemle=le mlej hej peerJees ceWs veF&-veF&
21. (b) Deeuet keâe efheÚwleer Peguemee jesie (Late blight of potato)
mebjÛeveeDees kesâ efJekeâeme, GefÉkeâemeerÙe ØeJe=efòeÙee Devegkegâueer
heâeFšesheäLeesje Fvhesâmšebme kesâ Éeje neslee nw~
Dehemeejkeâess, efJeefYeVe peeefleÙeeW kesâ efJekeâeme mebyebOeeW leLee peerJe-
22. (a) Recombinant DNA is called as chimeric DNA.
peeefleÙees kesâ efJeuegefhle keâe Deekeâueve~ GlheefjJele&ve- DeeyeeefoÙeeW ceW Recombinant DNA is the DNA formed by
veF& DeevegJebefMekeâ efYeVeleeDees keâer Glheefòe peerveer GlheefjJele&ve kesâ combining DNAs from the two different
keâejCe yeves veS Sueerleveer peervme Éeje neslee nw~ Organism.
16. (c) keâeefÙekeâ ØeyevOeve (vegetative propagation) kesâ Devleie&le 23. (d) [er.Sve.S. Øeefòeke=âefle Øeef›eâÙee DeOe&heefjefcele (semi-
heewOes keâe Skeâ Yeeie štš keâj Ùee DevÙe Øeef›eâÙeeDeeW mes pevekeâ conservative) nesleer nw~ DNA kesâ mJeefÉiegCeve keâer Øeef›eâÙee
heewOes mes Deueie nes peelee nw Deewj Je=efæ keâj veÙes heewOeWs keâes pevce keâes Øeefleke=âeflekeâjCe Ùee jsefhuekesâMeve keânles nw~ Jeešmeve Je ef›eâkeâ
oslee nw~ efpemecebs iegCemet$eeW keâer mebKÙee meceeve nesleer nw~ DeLee&led kesâ Devegmeej efÉiegCeve kesâ meceÙe DNA kesâ oesvees JeueÙe
DeevegJebefMekeâ ™he mes meceeve mebleefle keâes pevce oslee nw~ efJekegbâ[efuele neskeâj Deueie-Deueie nes peeles nQ~ ØelÙeskeâ kegbâ[ueve
17. (a) heefòeÙeeW kesâ Meer<e& mes peue neefve keâes efyevog ŒeeJe keânles nw~ Ùen Ùee JeueÙe Skeâ šscheuesš keâe keâeÙe& keâjlee nw~ ØelÙeskeâ JeueÙekeâ
ef›eâÙee peuejvOeÇes (hydathode) Éeje nesleer nw~ Ùen Øeef›eâÙee hej ueies veeFšêspeveer #eejkeâeW mes hetjkeâ #eejkeâ pegÌ[les nw~ Dele:
meeOeejCe jeef$e ceW nesleer nw Ùeefo heewOes vece Je iece& JeeleeJejCe, Ùeefo Skeâ JeueÙekeâ ceW #eejkeâ A nw, lees Gmekesâ meeceves T
DeLee&led Deeo&Ç oMeeDeeW ceW Gies nes lees Ùen ef›eâÙee efove kesâ meceÙe pegÌ[lee nw Deewj T kesâ meeceves A leLee Fmeer Øekeâej C mes G
Yeer nesleer nw~ efyevog m$eeJeCe ceW efvekeâuee õJe JeemleJe ceW peueerÙe Deewjs G mes C pegÌ[lee nw~ Fme Øekeâej oesveeW JeueÙekeâeW kesâ meceeves
efJeueÙeve neslee nw efpemeceW Meke&âje, efJekeâj Ssceervees Decue, hetjkeâ #eejkeâ yebefOele nes peeles nQ Deewj DeCeg ceW Skeâ JeueÙe cetue
keâeye&efvekeâ Decue Deeefo peue ceW Iegues jnles nw~ DNA keâe Deewj Skeâ JeueÙekeâ veÙee neslee nw~
18. (b) heâeFšes›eâesce oerefhlekeâeefuelee (Photoperiodism) mes mebyebefOele
24. (b) HesâueesFef[ve SscesefvMeÙee HesâueesFef[ve keâe Skeâ efJe<eeòeâ heoeLe& nw~
nw~ heewOees Éeje ØekeâeMe keâer DeJeefOe leLee meceÙe kesâ Øeefle
25. (a) ueeFkesâvme JeeÙeg Øeot<eCe keâe metÛekeâ neslee nw~ JeeÙegceC[ue ceW
Devegef›eâÙee keâes ner oerefhlekeâeefuelee keânles nw~
CO2, SO2 leLee NOX keâer DeefOekeâlee JeeÙeg Øeot<eCe keâes
19. (a) heewOees ceW meJee&efOekeâ cee$ee ceW keâeyeexneF[^sš mšeÛe& Deewj mesuegueespe
oMee&lee nw~ efpemekesâ keâejCe DecueerÙe Je<ee& nesleer nw~ Decue Je<ee&
heeueermewkesâjeF[ kesâ ™he ceW neslee nw Deewj ceesveesmewkesâjeF[ kesâ
keâe peue heewOeeW keâer heefòeÙeeW keâes neefve hengBÛeekeâj ØekeâeMe-
™he ceW iuetkeâespe heeF& peeleer nw~
20. (d) mJeÛeeefuele Jeenve Éeje Glmeefpe&le ØecegKe Øeot<ekeâ keâeye&ve ceesvees mebMues<eCe keâes cevo keâj oslee nw leLee leeueeyeeW veefoÙeeW SJeb
De@ekeämeeF[ nw~ keâeye&ve ceesvees Dee@keämeeF[ (CO) keâes oceIeeWšt PeerueeW ceW hengBÛekeâj JeneB kesâ peerJe mecegoeÙe keâs efueS neefvekeâejkeâ
iewme Yeer keânles nQ meeBme kesâ ceeOÙece mes Mejerj ceW hengBÛekeâj jkeäle neslee nw~ ueeFkesâve kesâ heewOes kesâ DeefOekeâ meg«eener nesves kesâ keâejCe
ceW GheefmLele nerceesiueesefyeve keâer Dee@keämeerpeve Jenve #ecelee keâes FvnW Decue Je<ee& mebkesâlekeâ keâs ™he ceW ØeÙegòeâ efkeâS peeles nQ~
efyeuekegâue keâce keâj osleer nw~ efpemekesâ HeâuemJe¤he ceveg<Ùe keâer 26. (a) mheermeerpe Meyo keâe ÛeÙeve meJe&ØeLece pee@ve js Éeje efkeâÙee ieÙee~
ce=lÙeg nes peeleer nw~ meYeer JeeÙeg Øeot<ekeâeW ceW Ùen 50³ Yeeie keâe * kewâjesueme efueefveÙeme ves yeeÙeesvesefceDeue veecesvkeâuesÛej
ØeefleefveefOelJe keâjlee nw~ (Bionamial Nomenclature) heæefle keâes Øeefleheeefole
veeFšêspeve kesâ Dee@keämeeF[ (NOx)– jbienerve SJeb ievOenerve efkeâÙee~
veeFefš^keâ Dee@keämeeF[ leLee ueeue-Yetjs jbie keâer leer›e iebOe Jeeueer * pes. nkeämeues ves peerJeõJÙe keâes peerJeve keâe Yeewelf ekeâ DeeOeej keâne~
CUET (55) YCT
27. (b) ueeue ™efOej keâefCekeâeDeeW ceW megHeâvej kesâ efyevog (schuffner's GoenjCe- ceveg<Ùe kesâ keâCe& heuueJe keâer hesefMeÙeeB, hegÛÚ, Mejerj
dats) ceuesefjÙee kesâ keâejCe efoKeeF& osles nQ~ ueeue ™efOej kesâ yeeue~
keâefCekeâeDeeW ceW MegHeâvej [eš FefjLeÇesefmešerkeâ Hesâpe ceW heeÙee peelee 33. (d) [eefJe&ve kesâ efmeæevle ceW DelÙeefOekeâ Ùegefòeâ Ùegòeâ peeefleÙeeW kesâ
nw~ FefjLeÇesefmeefškeâ Ûe›eâ cegve<Ùe ceW neslee nw pees DeueQefiekeâ efvecee&Ce mes nw~ Fme efmeæevle kesâ Éeje GvneWves peeefleÙeeB kesâ
neslee nw~ efJekeâeme kesâ yeejs ceW Deheves efJeÛeej efoÙes nw~
ceuesefjÙee jesie hueepceesef[Ùece veecekeâ ØeesšespeesDee kesâ keâejCe 34. (d) heeÙe™efJekeâ Decue, meeFefš^keâ Decue Ûe›eâ ceW DeekeäpesueesSsefmeefškeâ
neslee nw efpemekeâe Jeenkeâ ceeoe SveeefHeâefuepe ceÛÚj neslee nw~ Decue kesâ mebÙeesie mes henues, Sefmeefšue keâes-S ceW heefjJeefle&le nes
• keâeuee peej, efueMecewefveÙee [esveesJesveer Éeje Hewâuelee nw efpemekeâe peelee nw~ ›esâyme Ûe›eâ ceW ØeJesMe keâjves mes henues heeF¤efJekeâ
Jeenkeâ yeeuet cekeäKeer Ùee mewv[ HeäueeF& nw~ Decue mes CO2 kesâ Skeâ DeCeg leLee oes neF[êspeve hejceeCeg keâe
efJeceesÛeve neslee nw yeÛee ngDee DeCeg keâes SvpeeFce-S mes mebÙegkeäle
28. (d) ueeFmeespeeFce cegKÙele: DeeBmet hemeerves Je ueej ceW heeÙes peeles nw~
neskeâj Ssmeeršue keâesSvpeeFce A yeveelee nw~
Ùen SvšerceeF›eâesefJeÙeue SvpeeFce nw~
29. (a) yeueefyeÙeeveer efjbie hee@ueeršerve iegCemet$eeW ceW heeÙee peelee nw • Ssmeeršue keâes SvpeeFce A DeCeg keâesefMekeâe ceW GheefmLele
hee@ueeršerve iegCemet$eeW keâe meJee&efOekeâ DeOÙeÙeve [êsmeesefHeâuee ueeJee& Dee@keäuewpeesSmeerefškeâ Decue Je peue mes ef›eâÙee keâjkesâ meeFefš^keâ
Decue yeveelee nw~
kesâ ueej «ebefLeÙeeW ceW efkeâÙee ieÙee leLee Ùen heeÙee ieÙee efkeâ FveceW
efÉiegCeve efyevee heg$eer iegCemet$eeW (Daughter chromosome) • meeFefš^keâ Decue keâe ›esâyme Ûe›eâ ceW Oeerjs-Oeerjs keâF&
kesâ Deueie nesles ngÙes hetCe& nes peelee nw leLee peye FvnW DeefYeef›eâÙeeDeeW kesâ ceeOÙece mes ›eâceyeæ efJeIešve neslee nw Fve
ceeF›eâesmkeâeshe Éeje osKeles nw leye yewC[ Je FCšjyewC[ yeveles nw DeefYeef›eâÙeeDeeW kesâ HeâuemJe¤he keâF& ceOÙeJeleea Decue yeveles nQ
yewC[ peerve Øekeâšve keâes oMee&les nw leLee Skeâ heHeâ (Puff) pewmeer pewmes–Dee@keäuewpees meefkeämeefvekeâ Decue, ∝ keâeršes iuetšsefjkeâ
Deeke=âefle yeveleer nw~ Decue, meefkeämeefvekeâ Decue, heäÙetcesefjkeâ Decue SJeb cewefuekeâ
uewcheyeÇgMe ›eâesceesmeesce ef[hueesefšbveer ØeeJemLee ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ Decue Fme heefjJele&veeW kesâ oewjeve CO2 kesâ DeCeg Je neF[êspeve
30. (d) [e@Ê SÛeÊ peerÊ Kegjevee ves meJe&ØeLece ke=âef$ece peerve keâes meved kesâ 8 hejceeCeg cegkeäle nesles nQ
1963 ceW yeveeÙee Lee efpemekesâ efueS Gvns meved 1968 ceW veesyesue • Devle ceW cewefuekeâ Decue keâe heefjJele&ve Deekeäpewefuekeâ Decue ceW nes
hegjmkeâej Øeoeve efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~ pees 77 yesme peesÌ[s kesâ meeLe peelee nw~ Ùen hegve: otmejs heeF¤efJekeâ kesâ DeCeg kesâ meeLe
Suesefveve tRNA peerve Lee~ yeeo ceW Fvnesves tyrosine tRNA mebÙegkeäle neskeâj ›esâyme Ûe›eâ ceW hegve: ØeJesMe keâjlee nw~
gene keâes yeveeÙee pees efkeâ 207 Base pair keâe Lee~ 35. (c) efJešeefceve B1 (Thiamine) keâer keâceer mes yesjer-yesjer veecekeâ jesie
31. (d) Lee@ceme nbš ceesie&ve menueivelee (Linkage) kesâ efueS Deb«espeer neslee nw~
Meyo Linkage ceesjieve (T.T ceesjieve) ves 1910 ceW efoÙee efJešeefceve B2 (Riboflavin) keâeyeexneF[^sš leLee DevÙe
Lee~ ceW[ue kesâ mJeleb$e DeheJÙetnve (Independent heoeLeeX kesâ GheeheÛeÙe ceW Yeeie ueslee nw~
efJešeefceve B5 (Niacin) keâer keâceer mes hesuee«ee veecekeâ jesie nes
assortment) kesâ efveÙece keâe DeOÙeÙeve keâjves mes %eele ngDee nw
peelee nw~
efkeâ Ùeefo oes ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeevegieefle keâe DeOÙeÙeve Skeâ meeLe
efJešeefceve C efpemekeâe jemeeÙeefvekeâ veece Smkeâeefye&keâ Sefme[ nw
efkeâÙee peeÙess lees Gmemes mebyebefOele peerve Ùegice mJeleb$e DeheJÙetnve
Fmekeâer keâceer mes mkeâJeea jesie neslee nw~
ØeoefMe&le keâjles nw~
efJešeefceve B12 (Cyanocobalamine) keâer keâceer mes
menueivelee- Skeâ ner iegCemet$e hej GheefmLele peye oes Ùee Dejòeâlee jesie (Pernicious Anemia) neslee nw~
DeefOekeâ peervees ceW JebMeeieefle kesâ oewjeve meeLe jnves keâer ØeJe=efòe 36. (c) Carbohydrate stored in the form of glycogen in
heeF& peeleer nw Fmes menueivelee (Linkage) keânles nw Deewj Fve liver and muscles. In plants stored in the form of
peerJeeW keâes menueive peerve keânles nw~ starch.
32. (b) mecepeele Debie-Ssmes Debie efpevekeâer Glheefòe YetÇCeerÙe efJekeâeme kesâ 37. (b) Citrus Fruits are the best source of vitamin C
called anti scurvy vitamin. Deficiency of vitamin
oewjeve YeütCe kesâ meceeve Yeeie mes nesleer nw, leLee Gvekesâ keâeÙe& C causes a disease called Scurvy.
efYeVe-efYeVe nesles nw mecepeele Debie keânueeles nQ~ 38. (c) ueeue jòeâ keâesefMekeâeDeeW keâe jbie, nerceesiueesefyeve ceW GheefmLele
GoenjCe-keâMes®keâer pevlegDeeW kesâ De«eheeoeW keâer mebjÛevee~ hesâefjkeâ DeeÙeve GheefmLeefle kesâ keâejCe ueeue neslee nw~ Ùes
IeefÌ[Ùeeue, he#eer, åJesue, IeesÌ[es, Ûeceieeo[, leLee ceveg<Ùe kesâ keâesefMekeâeSB ieesueekeâej nesleer nw SJeb FveceW kesâvõkeâ DevegheefmLele
De«eheeo~ neslee nw~ Fmekeâe cegKÙe keâeÙe& Mejerj ceW Dee@keämeerpeve keâer Deehetefle&
mece®he Debie-Glheefòe efYeVe leLee meceevekeâeÙe& kesâ efueÙes keâjvee nw~ Fmekeâe peerJeve keâeue 120 efove neslee nw~
GheÙeesefpelee~ 39. (c) nerceesiueesefyeve keâer Jen ØeefleMele cee$ee efpemeves Deekeämeerpeve «enCe
GoenjCe-efleleueer, efÛeefÌ[Ùee leLee ÛeceieeoÌ[ kesâ hebKe~ keâer nw Fmekeâer ØeefleMele meble=efhle keânueeleer nw~ Ùen ™efOej ceW
DeJeMes<eer Debie-pevlegDeeW ceW kegâÚ DeuheefJekeâefmele efveef<›eâÙe leLee Deekeämeerpeve kesâ DeebefMekeâ oeye DeLee&le PO2 hej efveYe&j
DeveeJeMÙekeâ DebieeW keâes keânles nQ~ keâjleer nw~
CUET (56) YCT
Deekeämeerpeve kesâ DeebefMekeâ oeye (PO2) leLee nerceesiueesefyeve keâer 45. (d) Pyruvic acid (CH3 CO CH3) is last product of
ØeefleMele meble=efhle kesâ Fme mecyevOe keâe «eeheâerÙe efÛe$eCe Skeâ Je›eâ glycolysis. Pyruvic acid before combining with
OAA in T.C.A. cycle called acetyl COA. OAA
jsKee Éeje keâjles nw efpemes Deekeämeerpeve - nerceesiueesefyeve acid combined with acetyl COA form citric acid
efJeÛÚsove Je›eâ keânles nw~ Ùen meowJe efmeiceeS[ (Sigmoid) in presence of citrate Synthetase.
DeLee&le S keâer Deeke=âefle keâe neslee nw~ 46. (b) kebâ[je kesâ DeefmLe efJekeâeme kesâ Éeje efveefce&le DeefmLe keâes
40. (a) ceveg<Ùe ceW cet$eJeener veefuekeâeDeeW keâer mebKÙee ueieYeie 1 mes 1.5 meermecee@S[ DeefmLe (Sesmoid bone) keânles nw~
efceefueÙeve nesleer nw~ GheeefmLe (Cartilage)–keâeefš&uespe DevÙe Gòekeâ kesâ meceeve
ØelÙeskeâ Je=keäkeâ keâe ØecegKe Tòekeâ DeLee&led hewjsvkeâeFcee ueieYeie ome YeütCe keâer ceermees[ce& mes Glhevve nesleer nw~ Fmekesâ cewefš^keäme ceW
ueeKe uecyeer, cenerve SJeb DelÙeefOekeâ kegâC[efuele veefuekeâeDeeW keâe keâeef[^ve veecekeâ Øeesšerve neslee nw pees keâev[êscÙetkeâeW Øeesšerve keâe
Skeâ peefšue Je "esme efheC[ neslee nw~ efpevnbs Je=keäkeâ veefuekeâeSB Ùee yevee neslee nw~ FmeceW MJesle keâesuewpeve Je heerues Fueeefmškeâ
Je=keäkeâeCeg keânles nQ~ Ùes Skeâ mebÙeespeer Tlekeâ keâer Lees[Ì er-meer cee$ee levlegDeeW Ùee peeue Hewâuee neslee nw~ pees keâeefš&uespe keâes ÂÌ{lee Je
ceW hejmhej Oebmeer jnleer nQ Ùes Je=keäkeâeW keâer jÛeveelcekeâ Je ef›eâÙeelcekeâ ueÛeerueeheve Øeoeve keâjlee nw~
FkeâeFÙeeB nesleer nQ~ Dele: FvneR ceW cet$e yevelee nw efpemeceW Glmepeea • cescyeÇsve yeesve Ùee [ce&ue yeesve Skeâ n[d[er pewmeer mebjÛevee nw~
heoeLe& Iegues jnles nQ~ Ùen FvšêcesyeÇsveme DeefmLe efvecee&Ce mes yevee nw, pees JešeayeÇsš ceW
ØelÙeskeâ efkeâ[veer ceW 1.25 efceefueÙeve keäJeeÙeve kesâ ™he ceW kebâkeâeue keâe efvecee&Ce keâjlee nw~
šdÙetyegume nesleW nQ efpevnW cet$eJeener veefuekeâebS keâne peelee nw~ 47. (c) vÙetjesneFheesheâeFefmeme Deeefkeämešesefmeve leLee JewmeesØesefmeve œeeefJele
FvnW vesøeâeve Yeer keâne peelee nw~ keâjlee nw~ Ùen efhešddÙetšjer «eefvLe kesâ he§e Yeeie ceW neslee nw~
41. (c) iegox keâer heLejer kewâefuMeÙece Deekeäpesuesš keâe ef›eâmšue neslee nw~ JewmeesØesefmeve DeLeJee Sbefš[eÙetjsefškeâ neceexve–ADH
Ùen Ùetefjkeâ Sefme[ kesâ DeJe#esheCe leLee Deekeäpesuesš kesâ ef›eâmšueeW DeLeJee ADH Je=keäkeâ keâer JeeefnefveÙeeW SJeb keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW
kesâ Skeâef$ele nesves mes yeveleer nw~ Ùes ef›eâmšue Je=keäkeâ veefuekeâeDeeW peue kesâ DeJeMees<eCe keâes efveÙeefv$ele keâjlee nw Deewj peue
keâes yevo keâj osles nw~ cet$e JeeefnefveÙeeW ceW veerÛes keâer Deesj Deeves DeJeMees<eCe keâes yeÌ{ekeâj cet$e kesâ DeeÙeleve keâes keâce keâjlee nw~
ceW DelÙeefOekeâ heerÌ[e nesleer nw leLee cet$e JeeefnefveÙee@ Yeer ®æ nes Fmeer keâejCe Fmes cet$ejesOeer Ùee Sbšer[eFÙetjsefškeâ keânles nQ~
peeleer nw~ Fmekeâer keâceer nesves hej cet$e kesâ meeLe heeveer keâer DeefOekeâ cee$ee
42. (a) keâehe&me kewâueesmece oesveeW Øeceefmle<keâ ieesueeæex keâes pees[Ì lee nw~ efvekeâueves ueieleer nw efpememes cet$e heleuee Je ®efOej ieeÌ{e nes
peelee nw, Fmemes ®efOej oeye keâce nes peelee nw~ Fme jesie keâes
Øeceefmle<keâ yegefæ keâe kesâvõ neslee nw~ Dele: ceveg<Ùe ceW DevÙe
cet$euelee Ùee [eFÙetjsefmeme keânles nQ~ Fmes Gokeâcesn
meYeer pevlegDeeW keâer leguevee ceW Ùen yengle yeÌ[e hetjs ceefmle<keâ keâe
(diabetes-insipidus) jesie Yeer keânles nQ efpememes yeej-yeej
ueieYeie 80ØeefleMele Yeeie neslee nw Deewj ueieYeie hetjs ceefmle<keâ
hesMeeye Deelee nw~
hej Hewâuee jnlee nw~ Skeâ ienje Deveguecye efJeoj
(longitudinal fissure) Fmes oeSB-yeeSB Øeceefmle<keâ
■ Deekeämeeršesefmeve Ùee efhešesefmeve⇒Ùen ieYee&JemLee kesâ Deefvlece
keâeue ceW ieYee&MeÙe keâer oerJeej keâer DevewefÛÚkeâ hesefMeÙeeW kesâ
ieesueeæeX ceW yeeBšlee nw, hejvleg Õesle õJÙe kesâ DevegØemLe
mebkegâÛeve keâes Øesefjle keâjlee nw DeLee&led ØemeJe kesâ meceÙe ieYee&MeÙe
mebÙeespekeâ levlegDeeW keâe yevee ceesše iegÛÚe Yeerlej ner Yeerlej oesveeW
kesâ hewâueves leLee ØemeJe kesâ he§eeled ieYee&MeÙe kesâ efmekegâÌ[ves keâes
ieesueeæe&W keâes hejmhej yeeBOes jKelee nw~ Fme iegÛÚs keâes keâe@he&me
Øesefjle keâjlee nw~
kewâueesmece keânles nw~ Deveguecye efJeoj ceW ceefmle<keâ keâer
Ùen mleveOeeefjÙeeW ceW ogiOe Glheeove keâes Gòesefpele keâjlee nw~
ÂÌ{leeefvekeâe (duramater) keâe Yebpe Yeerlej Hewâuee jnlee nw~ 48. (d) ceWÌ{keâ keâe DeC[eCeg otjmLeheerlekeâer (Telolecithal) Øekeâej keâe
efpemes Hewâukeäme mesjeryeÇeF& keânles nQ~ neslee nw~ Ùeesukeâ kesâ cee$ee kesâ DeeOeej hej
43. (a) Sukeâesnue keâe mesJeve keâjves mes Øeceefmle<keâ (cerebrum) (i) SefuemeerLeue- ceeveJe
ØeYeeefJele neslee nw~ mesjeryeÇce yegefæceòee, Ûeslevee Meefòeâ Je mcejCe (ii) ceeF›eâesuesefmeLeue Ùee DeesefueieesuesefmeLeueve meeruesvš^sš Je
Meefòeâ kesâ kesâvõ nesles nQ~ %eevesefvõÙeeW mes Øeehle ØesjCeeDeeW keâe ÙeneB ÙetLesefjÙeve mleveOeejer~
efJeMues<eCe Je mecevJeÙe neslee nw leLee SsefÛÚkeâ hesefMeÙeeW keâes mecegefÛele (iii) ceermeesuesefmeLeue- SefcheâefyeÙeve
Øeefleef›eâÙee nsleg mebJesovee Øemeeefjle nesleer nw, Dele: Sukeâesnue keâe (iv) ceeF›eâess DeLeJee cesiee Ùee heeueer uesefmeLeue- keâerš,
mesJeve keâjves mes Ùes meYeer ef›eâÙee-keâueehe ØeYeeefJele nesles nQ~ Fmekesâ jshšeFume he#eer, Deewj ØeesšesLeerefjÙevme Deeefo~
DelÙeefOekeâ mesJeve mes ueerJej efmejesefmeme nes peelee nw~ 49. (d) jsMece kesâ Glheeove keâes mesjerkeâuÛej keânles nQ~ jsMece ceW Øeesšerve
44. (a) ßeJeCe efveÙeb$eCe ceefmle<keâ kesâ šscheesjue ueesye Éeje neslee nw~ heeÙee peelee nw~ Bombyx mori- jsMece keâerš (Menletle)
mesjeryeÇce Ûeej YeeieeW ceW yebše neslee nw~ efpememes ›eâceMe: øeâvšue SLesefjÙee DeemeeceWefmeme- cetbiee jsMece (Yeejle, Ûeerve)
heeueer, hesjeFšue heeueer, šscheesjue hee@ueer (ueesye) leLee SLesefjÙee ceeFefueše- šmej jsMece
Dee@keämeerefhešue heeueer nw~ efpemeceW šscheesjue hee@ueer (ueesye) keâe 50. (a) Ùesueesmšesve vesMeveue heeke&â (USA) efJeMJe keâe ØeLece je<šêrÙe
keâeÙe& ßeJeCe keâe efveÙeb$eCe keâjvee nw~ GÅeeve nw efpemekeâe efvecee&Ce 1 ceeÛe& 1872 keâes efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~
CUET (57) YCT
Practice Set-7
1. A bacteriophage consists of (a) Heterospory/efJe<ece
yeerpeeCegkeâerÙelee
Skeâ peerJeeCegYeespeer ceW neslee nw Ùen (b) Homospory/mece yeerpeeCegkeâerÙelee
(a) ribonucleic acid/jeyeesvÙegefkeäuekeâ Decue (c) Both heterospory and Homospory
(b) carbon and nitrogen/keâeye&ve Deewj veeFšêspeve efJe<ece yeerpeeCegkeâerÙelee SJeb mece yeerpeeCegkeâerÙelee oesveeW
(c) protein and nucleic acid/Øeesšerve Deewj vÙetefkeäuekeâ Decue (d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(d) proteins only/kesâJeue ØeesšerveW 8. Turpentine oil is obtained from
2. Which one is known as filamentous bacteria? leejheerve keâe lesue Øeehle neslee nw
levlegceÙe peerJeeCeg efkeâmes keâne peelee nw? (a) Coal/keâesÙeuee mes
(a) Mycoplasmas/ceeFkeâeshueepcee (b) Petroleum/hesšêsefueÙece mes
(b) Spirochaetes/mheeFjesÛesšdme (c) cedarwood/efme[ejJeg[ mes
(c) Actinomycetes/SsefkeäšveesceeFefmešerpe (d) Pinus/heeFveme mes
(d) Vibrios/efJeYeefjÙeesme 9. Petrification, Impression and Compression are
3. Slime moulds resemble types of
cegmkeâeve meeBÛes - kesâ meÂMÙe nesles nw~ hesšêrefheâkesâMeve, FcØesMeve Deewj keâcØesMeve Øekeâej nw
(a) Fungi / keâJekeâ (a) Fossils/peerJeeMce kesâ
(b) Animals and fungi / ØeeCeer Deewj keâJekeâ (b) Bacteria/peerJeeCeg kesâ
(c) plants / heewOes (c) Spores/yeerpeeCeg kesâ
(d) Animals / ØeeCeer (d) Virus/efJe<eeCeg kesâ
4. Palmella stage is found in– 10. Drupe type of fruit is found in :
heeuecesuee mšspe efkeâme ceW heeF& peeleer nw– Deef<" Øekeâej keâe Heâue heeÙee peelee nw :
(a) Ulothrix/ÙetueesefLeÇkeäme (a) Banana and Apple/kesâuee Je mesye ceW
(b) Spirogyra/mheeFjesieeFje (b) Mango and Coconut/Deece Je veeefjÙeue ceW
(c) Cystopus/efmemšesheme (c) Tomato and Brinjal/šceešj Je yeQieve ceW
(d) Aspergillus/Smheefpe&ueme (d) Wheat and Rice/iesnBt Je ÛeeJeue ceW
5. Which one of the following is an example of 11. Sap wood is :
symbiosis jmekeâe<" neslee nw :
efvecve ceW mes keâewve Skeâ menpeerefJelee keâe GoenjCe nw? (a) Inner part of secondary phloem
(a) Utricularia/ÙegšêrkegâuesefjÙee efÉleerÙekeâ heäueesSce keâe Yeerlejer Yeeie
(b) Outer part of secondary xylem
(b) Agricus/Siewefjkeâme
efÉleerÙekeâ peeFuece keâe yeenjer Yeeie
(c) Lichen/ueeFkesâve
(c) (1) and (2) both/oesveeW
(d) Mango/Deece
6. The amphibians of plant kingdom are 12. Groundnut and rape oil seeds possess
heeohe peiele kesâ GYeÙeÛej nw cetBieHeâueer Deewj jshe efleuenve cebs -
(a) Bryophytes/yeÇeÙeesheâeFšdme (a) Leucoplast / uÙetkeâeshueemš
(b) Pteridophytes/šsefj[esheâeFšdme (b) Aleuroplast / SuÙegjeshueemš
(c) Gymnosperms/efpecveesmhece&dme (c) Elaioplast / SefueÙeeshueemš
(d) Angiosperms/SsefvpeÙeesmhece&dme (d) Chromoplast / ›eâesceeshueemš
7. Lycopodium exhibits 13. The male gametophyte in an angiosperms
ueeFkeâesheesef[Ùece Øeoe|Mele keâjlee nw DeeJe=òeyeerpeer heewOees ceW vej ÙegicekeâesodefYeo nw?
CUET (58) YCT
(a) Stamen/hegbkesâmej 19. An enzyme requiring, molybdenum as a
(b) Anther/hejeiekeâes<e cofactor is/Skeâ SvpeeFce efpemeceW cee@efuey[svece
(c) Pollen grain/hejeiekeâCe menkeâejkeâ keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw, nQ
(d) Generative nucleus/peveve veeefYekeâ (a) Nitrate reductase/veeFš^sš efj[keäšspe
14. "Cart wheel"structure is exhibited by - (b) Nitrite reductase/veeFšêFš efj[keäšspe
‘‘keâeš& Jnerue’’ mebjÛevee oMee&leer nw- (c) Alcohol dehydrogenease/Sukeâesnue ef[neF[êsefpevespe
(a) Ribosome/jeFyeesmeesce (d) Enolase/Fveesuespe
(b) Lysosome/ueeFmeesmeesce 20. Eutrophication refers to :
(c) Centriole/mesefvš^Deesue
ÙetšêsefHeâkesâMeve meboe|Yele nw :
(a) High production in an aquatic ecosystem
(d) Nucleolus/kesâefvõkeâe
Skeâ peueerÙe heeefjlev$e ceW GÛÛe Glheeove mes
15. Phenotypic ratio of dihybrid test cross is
(b) Low production in a terrestrial ecosystem
efÉmebkeâj hejer#eeLe& mebkeâjCe keâe ue#eCeØe™heer Devegheele
Skeâ mLeueerÙe heeefjlev$e ceW efvecve Glheeove mes
neslee nw
(c) Stable production in a terrestrial ecosystem
(a) 15 : 1 (b) 3 : 1
Skeâ mLeueerÙe heeefjlev$e ceW mLeeÙeer Glheeove mes
(c) 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 (d) 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
(d) Low production in an aquatic ecosystem
16. H. J. Muller was awarded Nobel Prize in 1946
Skeâ peueerÙe heeefjlev$e ceW efvecve Glheeove mes
for his work on :
meved 1946 F&. ceW Deheves keâeÙe& kesâ efueS SÛe.pes. cetuej keâes 21. Citrus canker is a
veeRyet keâe kewâvkeâj jesie efkeâme Øekeâej keâer yeerceejer nw?
veesyesue hegjmkeâej efceuee Lee :
(a) Fungal disease/heâhetBâopeefvele
(a) X-rays mutation in animals (Drosophila)
pevlegDeeW ([êsmeesefHeâuee) ceW X-jefMce GlheefjJele&veeW hej (b) Viral disease/JeeÙejue peefvele
(b) Chemistry of nucleic acids (c) Mycoplasmal disease/ceeFkeâeshueepcee peefvele
vÙetefkeäuekeâ DecueeW keâer jmeeÙeveer hej (d) Bacterial disease/peerJeeCeg peefvele
(c) Human cancer/ceeveJe ceW kewâvmej hej 22. First successful Transgenic plant is
(d) Mechanism of protein synthesis ØeLece meheâue šêbmeefpeefvekeâ heeohe nw?
Øeesšerve-mebMues<eCe keâer ef›eâÙeeefJeefOe hej (a) Flavour savour Tomato/heäuesJej mesJej šceešj
17. Which of the following pairs is not correctly (b) B.T. Cotton/yeer. šer. keâe@šve
matched? (c) Soyabean/meesÙeeyeerve
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve–mee mener megcesefuele veneR nw?
(d) Golden rice/ieesu[ve ÛeeJeue (megvenuee ÛeeJeue)
(a) Mitochondria : Respiration
23. Nobel prize for the discovery of the DNA
ceeFšêskeâe@efv[^Ùee Õemeve molecules was awarded in the year
(b) Chloroplast : Photosynthesis [erÊ SveÊ SÊ DeCegDeeW kesâ MeesOe kesâ efueS veesyesue hegjmkeâej
keäueesjeshueemš ØekeâeMe–mebMues<eCe Je<e& efceuee Lee~
(c) Ribosome : Transpiration (a) 1962 (b) 1970
jeFyeesmeesce Jee<heeslmepe&ve (c) 1965 (d) 1953
(d) Cell wall : Osmosis 24. the seeds of which of the following plant is used
keâesefMekeâe efYeefòe hejemejCe as "Ratti" by jewelers :/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme
18. Stomata are absent in heewOes kesâ yeerpe mJeCe&keâejeW Éeje, jòeer kesâ ™he ceW ØeÙeesie
FveceW jbOeÇ veneR nesles efkeâÙee peelee nw :
(a) Submerged plants/peueceive Jevemheefle (a) Glycine max/iueeFmeerve cewkeäme
(b) Xerophytes/ce®odefYeod (b) Pisum sativum/heeFmece mešeFJece
(c) Free floating plants/cegòeâhueJeceeve Jevemheefle (c) Abrus precatorius/SyeÇme efØekewâšesefjSme
(d) All of the above/Thejer meYeer (d) Lens culinaris/ueWme keäÙetefuevesefjme
CUET (59) YCT
25. The phytoplanktons in the ponds act as : Ùeefo keâesF& ogue&Ye DeevegJebefMekeâ jesie X-menueive ØeYeeJeer
leeueeyeeW ceW heeohe-hueJekeâ keâeÙe& keâjles nw: peerve kesâ ™he ceW JebMeeiele neslee nw lees ØelÙeeMee nesieer efkeâ
(a) Producers (a) affected father have 100% affected sons
GlheeokeâeW kesâ ™he ceW ØeYeeefJele efheleeDeeW kesâ 100³ ØeYeeefJele heg$e neWies
(b) Primary consumers (b) affected mothers have 100% affected
ØeeLeefcekeâ GheYeesòeâeDeeW kesâ ™he ceW daughters
(c) Secondary consumers ØeYeeefJele ceeleeDeeW kesâ 100³ ØeYeeefJele hegef$eÙeeB neWieer
efÉleerÙekeâ GheYeesòeâeDeeW kesâ ™he ceW (c) affected father have 100% affected daughters
(d) Decomposers/DeheIeškeâeW kesâ ™he ceW ØeYeeefJele efheleeDeeW kesâ 100³ ØeYeeefJele hegef$eÙeeB neWieer
26. Father of taxonomy is (d) affected mothers have 100% affected sons
Jee|iekeâer kesâ efhelee nQ ØeYeeefJele ceeleeDeeW kesâ 100³ ØeYeeefJele heg$e neWies
(a) De Candolle/[er kewâv[esue 32. The theory of inheritance or acquired
(b) Hooker/ngkeâj characters was given by
(c) Linnaeus/ueerefveÙeme Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle efmeæevle kesâ Øeefleheeokeâ Les
(d) Aristotle/Dejmlet (a) A Weismann/S.Jeerpeceeve
27. The micronucleus of Paramecium is (b) J.B. Lamarck/pes.yeer. uewceeke&â
hewjeceerefMeÙece keâe met#ce kesâvõkeâ neslee nw (c) Louis Pasteur/uegF&me hewmšj
(a) diploid/efÉiegefCele (d) Charles Darwin/Ûeeume& [eefJe&ve
(b) polyploid/yengiegefCele 33. Natural selection means
(c) non-reproductive/DeØepeeÙeer Øeeke=âeflekeâ ÛeÙeve keâe celeueye nw
(d) the main source of RNA/Deej Sve S keâe ØecegKe (a) Better adaptability / yesnlej DevegketâueveMeeruelee
œeesle (b) Better survival / yesnlej DeefmlelJe
28. Ribosomes are sites for (c) Elimination of less adapted
jeFyeesmeesce kesâvõ nw keâce Devegketâefuele keâe Gvcetueve
(a) Protein synthesis/Øeesšerve mebMues<eCe kesâ (d) All of the above / Ghejesòeâ meYeer
(b) Photosynthesis/ØekeâeMe mebMues<eCe kesâ 34. Which are phagocytes in liver ?
(c) Fat synthesis/Jemee mebMues<eCe kesâ Ùeke=âle keâer Ye#eer keâesefMekeâeSB keâewve nQ?
(d) Respiration/MJemeve kesâ (a) Kupffer cells/kegâhHeâj keâesefMekeâeÙeW
29. Genes are mainly made up of (b) Aciner cells/Smeervej keâesefMekeâeÙeW
peervme cegKÙele: yeves nesles nw (c) Diter cells/[eršj keâesefMekeâeÙeW
(a) DNA/[er.Sve.S. mes (d) Hensen's cell/nsvmeve keâesefMekeâeÙeW
(b) RNA/Deej.Sve.S. mes 35. Propioni baciterium yield
(c) Lipid and protein/efueefhe[ SJeb Øeesšerve mes ØeesheerDeesveer yewkeäšerefjÙece mes Øeehle neslee nw
(d) Protein only/kesâJeue Øeesšerve mes (a) vitamine B12/efJešeefceve yeer-12
30. Genic balance theory of sex determination was (b) lactic acid/uesefkeäškeâ Decue
proposed by/efuebie efveOee&jCe kesâ peerveer meblegueve Jeeo
(c) citric acid /efmeefš^keâ Decue
keâe Øeefleheeove efkeâÙee Lee
(d) vitamine B6/efJešeefceve B6
(a) Henking/nsefvkebâie ves
36. Amino acids are absorbed in :
(b) J. Belhing/pes. yesefuebie ves (a) blood capillaries of villi
(c) C.B. Bridges/meer. yeer. efyeÇpespe ves (b) wall of rectum
(d) J.G. Mendel/pes.peer. cesv[sue ves (c) lacteals and blood capillaries of villi
31. If a rare genetic disease is inherited on the (d) Lacteals of villi
basis of an X-linked dominant gene, one would 37. What is C2 cycle?
expect to find C2 Ûe›eâ keäÙee nw ?
CUET (60) YCT
(a) Glycollate cycle/iueeFkeâesuesš Ûe›eâ (a) cerebrum/mesjeryeÇce
(b) Calvin cycle/kewâefuJeve Ûe›eâ (b) cerebellum/mesjeryesuece
(c) Krebs cycle/›eâesyme Ûe›eâ (c) medulla/ces[dÙetuee
(d) TCA cycle/šer.meer.S. Ûe›eâ
(d) corpus Callosum/keâejheme kewâueesmece
38. Bundle of His is found in/nerme yeb[ue heeÙee peelee nw
45. Schneiderian epithelium is found in :
(a) Kidney/Je=keäkeâ ceW (b) Brain/ceefmle<keâ ceW
(a) Trachea
(c) Lung/hesâheâÌ[e ceW (d) Heart/ùoÙe ceW
(b) Nasal passage
39. The function of yellow bone marrow is-
(c) Bowman's capsule
heerle DeefmLeceppee keâe keâeÙe& nw-
(d) Henle loop
(a) Formation of RBC/RBC efvecee&Ce
46. Sesamoid bone is formed by classification of –
(b) Formation of blood cellsòeâ keâesefMekeâe efvecee&Ce
(c) Storage of Glyeogen/iueeFkeâespeve meb«enCe
efkeâmekesâ DeefmLeYeJeve mes efmemewceeF[ DeefmLe yeveleer nw–
(d) Storage of fat/Jemee meb«enCe (a) Ligament/mveeÙegDeeW
40. Main excretory product in birds and reptiles is (b) Cartilage/GheeefmLe
heef#eÙeeW Deewj mejerme=he Jeie& kesâ pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmepeea (c) Adipostissue/JemeerÙe
heoeLe& nw
(d) Tendons/keâC[je
(a) Urea/ÙetefjÙee
47. Vasopressin is related with :
(b) Uric acid/Ùetefjkeâe Decue
(c) Ammonia/DeceesefveÙee
JewmeesØesefmeve keâe mecyevOe neslee nw :
(d) Guanine/iJeeveeFve (a) Quick digestion/leer›e heeÛeve mes
41. The snakes living in deserts are mainly (b) Slow heart rate/OeerceerùoÙe keâer ieefle mes
ce™mLeue ces heeS peeves Jeeues mehe& cegKÙeleÙee nesles nw (c) Concentration of urine/cet$e kesâ meevõCe mes
(a) Aminotelic/Deceerveesšsefuekeâ
(d) Dilution of urine/cet$e kesâ [euÙetMeve mes
(b) Ureotelic/ÙetefjÙeesšsefuekeâ
48. The embryo with blastopore is called-
(c) Ammonetelic/Deceesveesšsefuekeâ
yueemšesheesj Ùegòeâ YeütCe keânueelee nw-
(d) Uricotelic/Ùetefjkeâesšsefuekeâ
42. System controlling the involuntary actions of (a) Morula/cees™uee
internal organs is (b) Blastula/yueemšguee
DevlejeieeW keâer DevewefÛÚkeâ ef›eâÙeeDeeW keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjves
(c) Gastrula/iewmšguee
Jeeuee leb$e nw
(d) Tadpole/šs[heesue
(a) Cerebrospinal/mesjs›eesmheeFveue
(b) Parasympathetic/hegjevegkeâcheer 49. Pearls are obtained from
(c) Autonomic/mJeeÙeòe ceesleer------mes Øeehle efkeâS peeles nw~
(d) Peripheral/heefjOeerÙe (a) Murex truncutus/cÙetjskeäme šÎbkeâšme
43. Which is the largest body cell ? (b) Pinctada vulgaris/efhebkeâše[e Jeuiesefjme
Mejerj keâer meyemes yeÌ[er keâesefMekeâe keâewve-meer nw ? (c) Brachystomia/yeÇsefkeâmšesefceÙee
(a) RBCs/ueeue ®efOejeCeg (d) Mediolaria/cesef[DeesuesefjÙee
(b) Neurons/leefv$ekeâe keâesefMekeâeSB 50. Which of these is called ‘Terror of Bengal’?
(c) Osteocytes/DeefmLe keâesefMekeâeSB FveceW mes efkeâmes ‘yebieeue keâe Deelebkeâ’ keânles nw?
(d) Sperms/Meg›eâeCeg
(a) Eichhornia/Fkeâesefve&Ùee
44. Which part of the brain in mammals controls
the muscular co-ordination (b) Lantana/uewCševee
mleveOeeefjÙeeW kesâ ceefmle<keâ keâe keâewve-mee Yeeie hesMeerÙe (c) Calotropis/kewâueesšêsefheme
mecevJeÙe keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjlee nw? (d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
CUET (61) YCT
Answer Key
1. (c) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (a) 5. (c) 6. (a) 7. (b) 8. (d) 9. (a) 10. (b)
11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (d) 16. (a) 17. (c) 18. (a) 19. (a) 20. (a)
21. (d) 22. (a) 23. (a) 24. (c) 25. (a) 26. (c) 27. (a) 28. (a) 29. (a) 30. (c)
31. (d) 32. (b) 33.. (a) 34. (a) 35. (a) 36. (a) 37. (a) 38. (d) 39. (d) 40. (b)
41. (d) 42. (c) 43. (b) 44. (b) 45. (b) 46. (d) 47. (c) 48. (c) 49. (b) 50. (a)
1. (c) Skeâ peerJeeCegYeespeer (Bacteriophage) Øeesšerve Deewj vÙetefkeäuekeâ (ii) ieg®yeerpeeCeg (Megaspore)–Ùes Deekeâej ceW yeÌ[s leLee
Decue mes yevee neslee nw~ Øeesšerve kesâ Éeje Jee¢e mebjÛevee keâe mebKÙee ceW keâce nesles nQ Fvekeâe efvecee&Ce ieg®yeerpeeCegOeeefveÙeeW
efvecee&Ce neslee nw peyeefkeâ vÙetefkeäuekeâ Decue mes Deevleefjkeâ mebjÛevee ceW neslee nw leLee Ùes cesieemheesjesefHeâue hej efceueleer nQ~
keâe efvecee&Ce neslee nw~ 8. (d) leejheerve keâe lesue heeFveme mes Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee nw~ osJeoej keâer
2. (c) SsefkeäšveesceeFefmešerpe keâes keâJekeâpeeueerÙe ÙetyewkeäšerefjÙee Ùee levlegceÙe uekeâÌ[er mes mes[^me keâe lesue leLee petveerhesjme keâer uekeâÌ[er mes
peerJeeCeg keâne peelee nw~ Ùen peerJeeCeg Deekeâeefjkeâer ™he ceW keâJekeâeW efme[ej keâe‰ keâe lesue efceuelee nw~
kesâ Deveg™he Je ceehe Deewj yeerpeeCeg peerJeeCeg keâesefMekeâeDeeW kesâ 9. (a) hesšêrefHeâkesâMeve, FcØesMeve Deewj keâcØesMeve peerJeeMce kesâ Øekeâej nesles
mece™he nesles nQ, FvnW peerJeeCeg Deewj keâJekeâeW kesâ yeerÛe keâer keâÌ[er nw~
keânles nQ~ Fmekesâ ØecegKe JebMe (genera) – ceeFkeâesyewkeäšerefjÙece,
10. (b)
SsefkeäšveesceeFmeerpe, mš^shšesceeFmeerpe Deeefo nQ~
heâue heâue kesâ Øekeâej Keeves ÙeesiÙe Yeeie
3. (b) Slime moulds oesvees ØeesšespeesDee Deewj keâJekeâ kesâ meÂMÙe
nesles nw FmeerefueS FvnW keâJekeâ Deewj pevleg peiele (Animalia) Deece Deef‰heâue ceebmeue ceOÙe heâueefYeefòe
kesâ yeerÛe keâer keâÌ[er keânles nw~ Ùen Skeâ ce=leeshepeerJeer nw~ Fmes veeefjÙeue Deef‰heâue YeütCe leLee YeütCehees<e
ØeeÙe: Decomposer or Saprophytic or Consumer DeKejesš Deef‰heâue heeefueJele yeerpehe$e
Pretist or Protistion fungi or fungi animals Yeer keâne yesj Deef‰heâue yee¢e leLee ceOÙe heâueefYeefòe
peelee nw~
yeeoece Deef‰heâue yeerpe
4. (a) heecesuee mšspe ÙetueesefLeÇkeäme ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ Ùeefo Øeefleketâue
Dee[t Deef‰heâue yee¢e leLee ceOÙe heâueefYeefòe
heefjefmLeefleÙeeB nes lees yeerpeeCegDeeW ceW keâMeeefYekeâeSb veneR yeve heeleer
nw~ Ùes yeerpeeCeg DeÛeue yeerpeeCeg keânueeles nw~ Fve DeÛeue kesâuee yesjer ceOÙeheâueefYeefòe
yeerpeeCegDeeW kesâ Ûeejes Deesj Ùeefo cÙetefmeuespe Skeâ$e nes lees heecesuee mesye heesce ceebmeue heg<heeheve
DeJemLee yeveleer nw~ Øeefleketâue heefjefmLeefleÙeeW keâer meceeefhle hej iesntB kewâefjDeeefhmeme mechetCe& heâue
DeÛeue yeerpeeCeg cee$e keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW ner Debkegâefjle nesles nw~ 11. (b) jmekeâe‰ (Sapwood) efÉleerÙekeâ peeFuece keâe yeenjer Yeeie
5. (c) ueeFkesâve menpeerJeve keâe GoenjCe nw~ Ùen MewJeeue Je keâJekeâ kesâ neslee nw~ Ùen Yeeie peue Je Keefvepe keâes heefòeÙeeW lekeâ hengBÛeeves
mebieefle kesâ heâuemJe™he yeveles nQ~ MewJeeue, keâJekeâ mes megj#ee kesâ keâe keâeÙe& keâjlee nw~ Fmekeâe otmeje veece SueJeve&ce nw Ùener
meeLe-meeLe Keefvepe Je peue Øeehle keâjles nQ peyeefkeâ keâJekeâ, keâe‰ keâe meef›eâÙe Yeeie neslee nw~
MewJeeue mes Yeespeve Øeehle keâjlee nw~
12. (c) uÙetkeâeshueemš leerve Øekeâej kesâ nesles nw-
6. (a) yeÇeÙeesheâeFšdme keâes ‘‘heeohe peiele keâe GYeÙeÛej’ (Amphibians
FefueÙeeshueemš - Ùes Jemee Deewj lesuees keâe meb«en keâjves Jeeues
of the plant kingdon) keânles nQ~ yeÇeÙeesheâeFšdme henuee
yeerpees ceW heeÙes peeles nw~ pewmes- cetbieheâueer, Deuemeer Deeefo~
mLeueerÙe heeohe nw uesefkeâve efve<esÛeve kesâ meceÙe peue keâer
DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw DeLee&le Fmekeâe peerJeve Ûe›eâ mLeue Je peue SceeFueeshueemš - Ùen mšeÛe& keâe meb«en keâjles nw~ pewmes-
(efve<esÛeve kesâ meceÙe) oesveeWs mLeeveeW hej heeÙee peelee nw~ ÛeeJeue, iesntB, cekeäkeâe kesâ yeerpeeW ceW~
7. (b) ueeFkeâesheesef[Ùece,FefkeäJeefmešce, šsefjme Deeefo meceyeerpeeCeglee Øeesšerveeshueemš - Øeesšerve keâe meb«en keâjves Jeeues yeerpees ceW~
(Homospory) keâes ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw~ peye heewOes ceW meYeer 13. (c) DeeJe=leyeerpeer heewOeeW ceW hejeiekeâCe (Pollengrain) ner vej
yeerpeeCeg (Spore) Skeâ ner Øekeâej kesâ nesles nQ leye Gvekeâes ÙegicekeâesodefYeod nw pees mechetCe& ™he mes hejeiekeâesMe kesâ Øemhegâšve
meceyeerpeeCegkeâ keânles nQ~ hejvleg kegâÚ heewOeeW ceW yeerpeeCeg oes Øekeâej kesâ yeeo efkeâmeer Øekeâej Gmeer heg<he DeLeJee Gmeer peeefle kesâ DevÙe
kesâ nesles nQ– heg<he kesâ peeÙeebie kesâ Jeefle&keâe«e hej hengÛB e peeles nw~ Ùen ef›eâÙee
(i) ueIeg yeerpeeCeg (Microspore)–Ùes Deekeâej ceW Úesšs nesles hejeieCe keânueeleer nw~
nQ~ Ùes ueIegyeerpeeCegOeeveer (Microsporangia) ceW Glhevve 14. (c) ØelÙeskeâ leejkeâkeâeÙe oes pees[Ì s leejkeâkesâvões (Centrioles) keâe
nesles nQ leLee ueIeg yeerpeeCeg OeeefveÙeeB, ceeF›eâesmheesjesefHeâue yevee neslee nw~ ØelÙeskeâ leejkeâkesâvõ ef$ekeâ levlegDees (triplet
(Microsporophyll) hej efceueleer nw~ fibres) kesâ veew mecetnes keâe yevee neslee nw~ Ùes ef$ekeâ levleg ceOÙe
CUET (62) YCT
veeefYe (Hub) kesâ Ûeejes Deesj efmLele nesles nw~ ØelÙeskeâ ef$ekeâ meJe&ØeLece keâeršØeeflejesOeer #ecelee mes Ùegòeâ henuee
levleg ceW leerve met#ce veefuekeâeÙes Skeâ jsKee ceW efmLele nesleer nw~ DeevegJebefMekeâ ™he heefjJeefle&le (genetically modified)
mechetCe& mesefvš^Deesue Skeâ yewueieeÌ[er kesâ heefnÙes (Cart wheel) DeKeeodhe heewOee lecyeeketâ nw efpemekeâes meJe&ØeLece 1982 ceW
pewmeer mebjÛevee yeveelee nw~ Øeehle efkeâÙee ieÙee~
15. (d) [eFneefyeÇ[ šsmš ›eâeme keâe efheâveesšeFefhekeâ jsefMeÙees·1:1:1:1 23. (a) meved 1953 ceW pescme Jeešmeve leLee øewâefmeme ef›eâkeâ ves DNA
DeCeg keâer mebjÛevee keâe ef$eefJeceerÙe Øeefle™he Øemlegle efkeâÙee~ Fme
[eF&neFefyeÇ[ keâe efheâveesšeFefhekeâ- jsefmeÙees ·9:3:3:1
keâeÙe& kesâ efueS efJeefueefkeâvme, Jeešdmeve Deewj ef›eâkeâ keâes DNA
ceesveesneFefyeÇ[ ›eâeme keâe efheâveesšeFefhekeâ jsefMeÙees-3:1 DeCeg keâer mebjÛevee %eele keâjves kesâ efueS 1962 keâe veesyesue
16. (a) meved 1946 F&. ceW pevlegDeeW ([êsmeesefHeâuee) ceW X-rays jefMce hegjmkeâej efoÙee ieÙee~
GlheefjJele&ve hej keâeÙe& kesâ efueÙes SÛe.pes. cetuej keâes veesJesue 24. (c) "Ratti" used by jewellers, is seed of an
hegjmkeâej efoÙee ieÙee Lee~ angiosperm "Abrus precatorius" which is a
legume. It is a poisonous seed because of
17. (c) mener megcesefuele–
presence of abrin. (toxic).
ceeFšêskeâe@efv[^Ùee : Õemeve 25. (a) Skeâ leeueeye kesâ heeefjefmLeeflekeâ lev$e ceW heâeFšeshueQkeâševe
keäueesjeshueemš : ØekeâeMe–mebMues<eCe Glheeokeâ kesâ ™he ceW keâeÙe& keâjles nw leLee Úesšer ceÚefueÙeeb
jeFyeesmeesce : Øeesšerve-mebMues<eCe ØeeLeefcekeâ GheYeesòeâe Je yeÌ[er ceÚefueÙeeb efÉleerÙekeâ GheYeesòeâe kesâ
keâesefMekeâe efYeefòe : hejemejCe ™he ceW keâeÙe& keâjles nw~
26. (c) Jeefie&keâer kesâ efhelee (Father of taxonomy) kewâjesueme
18. (a) peueefveceive (Submerged) heewOeeW keâer heefòeÙeeB heleueer nesleer
efueefveÙeme nw~
nQ~ FveceW jvOeÇ ØeeÙe: DevegheefmLele nesles nQ~ lewjkeâ heewOeeW
(Floating plants) ceW jvOeÇ heòeer keâer Thejer melen lekeâ ner
Dejmleg keâes peerJeefJe%eeve Je pevleg efJe%eeve keâe pevekeâ keânles nQ~
meerefcele jnles nQ peyeefkeâ peuemLeueerÙe heewOeeW keâer peue mes yeenj yesbLece Je ngkeâj ves Øeeke=âeflekeâ heæefle kesâ JeieeakeâjCe keâes efoÙee
efvekeâueer heefòeÙeeW ceW jvOeÇ oesveeW meleneW hej nesles nQ~ nw~
GoenjCe–neFef[ûee, Fueesef[Ùee Deeefo~ 27. (a) hewjeceerefMeÙece keâe met#ce kesâvõkeâ Ùee ueIeg kesâvõkeâ, ieesueekeâej
Je efÉiegefCele (diploid) neslee nw~ Ùen peerJe keâer peveve
19. (a) Skeâ SvpeeFce efpemeceW ceeefuey[svece men keâejkeâ (Cofactor)
ef›eâÙeeDeeW hej efveÙeb$eCe jKelee nw~ ceeF›eâesvÙetefkeäueÙeme ceW meYeer
keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw Gmes veeFš^sš efj[keäšspe keânles nw~ [er.Sve.S. nesles nQ, pees peerJe ceW ceewpeto nesles nQ~ hewjeceerefMeÙece
20. (a) ÙetšêsefHeâkesâMeve keâe leelheÙe& Skeâ peueerÙe heefjleb$e ceW GÛÛe ceW oes Øekeâej kesâ kesâvõkeâ GheefmLele nesles nQ-ceeF›eâesvÙetefkeäueÙeme
Glheeove mes nw~ peye peue ceW Iejsueg JepÙe&heoeLe&, HeâemHesâš (Micronucleus) SJeb cew›eâesvÙetefkeäueÙeme
veeFš^sš FlÙeeefo efceue peeles nw leye peue ceW vÙetefš^Svš keâer (Macronucleus)~ Ùen keâesefMekeâe keâer GheeheÛeÙe ef›eâÙeeDeeW
cee$ee DeefOekeâ nes peeleer nw~ cegKÙele: HeâemHesâš Deewj veeFš^sš keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjlee nw~
DeeÙeveess kesâ Deeheme ceW efceueves mes peue ceW GÛÛe Glheeove 28. (a) jeFyeesmeescme Øeesšerve mebMues<eCe kesâ kesâvõ nw~
#ecelee nesleer nw, efpemes ÙetšêsefHeâkesâMeve keânles nw~ Fmekeâe cegKÙe keâeÙe& DeceerveeW Decue kesâ Éeje Øeesšerve mebMues<eCe
21. (d) veeryet keâe efmeš^me kewâvkeâj jesie peerJeeCeg (Bacteria) kesâ Éeje ceW meneÙelee keâjvee nw~
neslee nw~ Fmekesâ efueS ‘pesvLeesceesveeme efmešêr’ Fmekeâer Keespe meJe&ØeLece hewuee[s veecekeâ Jew%eeefvekeâ ves efkeâÙee Lee
(Xanthomonas citri) veecekeâ peerJeeCeg GòejoeÙeer neslee Ùes jeFyeesvÙetefkeäuekeâ Decue SJeb Øeesšerve kesâ yeves nesles nw~
nw~ veeryet kesâ keQâkeâj jesie mes heefòeÙeeW, leveeW Deewj heâueeW hej yegje Øeesšerve keâer GheefmLeefle kesâ keâejCe Fmes jeFyeesvÙetefkeäueÙeeW Øeesšerve
ØeYeeJe heÌ[lee nw~ kesâ keâCe Yeer keânles nw~
22. (a) ‘heäuesJej mesJej šceešj’, FDA Éeje 1994 ceW ØeceeefCele jeFyeesmeesce meYeer peerefJele keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW heeÙes peeles nQ Ùee
henuee šêbmepesefvekeâ heewOee nw, pees YeespÙe heoeLe& kesâ ™he ceW ØeÙeesie Devle: ØeõJÙeer peeefuekeâe mes pegÌ[s jnles nQ~ Ùes ceeFšêskeâeef[^Ùee@,
neslee nw~ keäueesjeshueemš, SJeb yewkeäšerefjÙee Deeefo ceW heeÙes peeles nQ~
‘ieesu[sve jeFme’ efJešeefceve A keâe ØecegKe œeesle nw~ jeFyeesmeescme oes Øekeâej kesâ nesles nQ -
yeer.šer. keâe@šve (B.T. Cotton) keâe DeLe& nw ‘yewefmeueme (i) 70S jeFyeesmeesce - Ùes Deekeâej ceW Úesšs nesles nQ~ SJeb Fvekeâe
LegjwvpeQefmeme’~ Fmekesâ Éeje yeueJeece& (Ballworm) mes DeJemeeove iegCeebkeâ 70S neslee nw~ Ùes ceeFšeskeâe@ef[^Ùee
megj#ee Øeoeve keâer peeleer nw~ keäueesjeshueemš SJeb yewkeäšerefjÙee Deeefo ceW heeÙes peeles nw~
CUET (63) YCT
(ii) 80-S jeFyeesmeesce- Fmekeâe DeJemeeove iegCeebkeâ 80-S neslee nw 35. (a) Vit K jòeâ keâe Lekeäkeâe peceves kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~
Ùes GÛÛemlejerÙe heewOeeW Je pevlegDeeW ceW heeÙes peeles nQ~ efJešeefceve B12 (meeFveeskeâesyeeueeefceve) keâe JÙeeheeefjkeâ mlej hej
29. (a) peervme cegKÙele: DNA kesâ yeves nesles nQ~ Glheeove ØeesheerDeesveeryewkeäšerefjÙece Éeje efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Vit B
12 Pseudomonas yewkeäšerefjÙee Éeje GlheVe neslee nw~ Vit
⇒ peesnvmeve (1909) ves peerve Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee Lee~
12 keâer keâceer mes Pernicious Anemia neslee nw~
DNA keâe Jen Úesšs mes Úesše KeC[ efpemeceW DeevegJebeMf ekeâ
Thiamine mes yesjer–yesjer veecekeâ jesie neslee nw~
keâes[ (Genetic Code) efveefnle jnlee nw, peerve (gene)
keânueelee nw~ JeemleJe ceW peerve DNA kesâ DeCeg keâe Jen 36. (a) Amino acid, glucose and salt absorbed in blood
capillaries of villi present in small intestine.
KeC[ neslee nw pees efJeefMe<š Øekeâej kesâ Øeesšerve keâe efveÙeceve
37. (a) C2 Ûe›eâ keâes iueeFkeâesuesš Ûe›eâ Yeer keânles nw~ ØekeâeMeerÙe
keâjlee nw~ Ùen ef›eâÙeelcekeâ Je mebjÛeveelcekeâ FkeâeF& nw~
Õemeve keäueesjeshueemš, hejDeekeämeermeesce leLee ceeFšeskeâe@efv[^Ùee,
30. (c) efuebie efveOee&jCe kesâ peerveer meblegueveJeeo keâe Øeefleheeove meer.yeer.
leerveeW ceW hetCe& neslee nw~ C3 Ûe›eâ kesâ meceÙe yevee iueeFkeâesefuekeâ
efyeÇpespe ves Øeefleheeefole efkeâÙee Lee~ pes.peer. cesC[ue ves cešj kesâ
Decue DeeOeej keâe keâeÙe& keâjlee nw Ùen Skeâ 2C Ùeewefiekeâ nw
heewOes hej Dehevee ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee efpemekesâ efueS FvnW DeevegJebefMekeâ
Dele: Fme Ûe›eâ keâes C2 Ûe›eâ (C2cycle) Yeer keânles nw~
keâe pevekeâ keâne peelee nw~
38. (d) nerme yeb[ue ùoÙe ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
31. (d) X-menueive ØeYeeJeer nesves hej efhelee kesâ jesieer nesves hej meejer
hegef$eÙeeB efveefMÛele ™he mes ØeYeeefJele (jesieer Ùee Jeenkeâ) neWieer A-V IegC[er mes efveueÙeeW keâer oerJeej ceW peeves Jeeues mebJenveer
keäÙeeWefkeâ heg™<e keâe Dekesâuee X iegCemet$e Gmekeâer heg$eer ceW ner levleg DeeW keâes hegefke&âvpes kesâ levleg (Purkinje) keânles nQ~
peelee nw, heg$e ceW veneR~ heg$eer keâe jesie Jeenkeâ nesvee Gmekeâer ceeB A-V IegC[er mes Fve levlegDeeW keâe meIeve iegÛÚe– Deeefuevo
hej efveYe&j keâjsiee~ efveueÙe iegÛÚe (Atrioventricular bundle) Ùee efnme keâe
iegÛÚe (Bundle of His) efvekeâuekeâj Devlej efveueÙe kesâ heó
kesâ efMeKej hej oes iegÛÚeW ceW yebš peelee nw~
39. (d) heerle DeefmLe ceppee Jemee kesâ meb«en keâe keâeÙe& keâjlee nw~
Skeâ meeceevÙe nef[d[ÙeeW ceW efmejs (head or epiphyses)
Hetâues ngÙes Deewj Fvekesâ yeerÛe uecyeer oC[ (shoft) Ùee
(diaphysis) oC[ KeesKeueer nesleer nw~ Fmekeâer iegne keâes
32. (b) Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle keâe efmeæevle kesâ Øeefleheeokeâ ceppee iegne (marrow or medullery cavity) keânles nQ~
pes.yeer. uewceeke&â Les~ DebieeW kesâ GheÙeesie SJeb DevegheÙeesie keâjves kesâ FmeceW Skeâ DeOe& "esme, keâesceue JemeerÙe Tlekeâ Yeje jnlee nw
keâejCe GlheVe Ùes heefjJele&ve JebMeevegiele nesles nQ Deewj Ùes meceÙe efpemes DeefmLe ceppee (bone marrow) keânles nQ~ ceppee ceW
kesâ meeLe heefjceeCe ceW yeoueless peeles nQ~ Ùen heefjceeCe Deveskeâ Jemee keâesefMekeâeSB, leefv$ekeâeSB leLee ™efOej JeeefnefveÙeeB
DeJeOeejCee ‘Gheeefpe&le ue#eCeeW keâer JebMeeieefle keâe efmeæevle’ nesleer nw~ oC[ Yeeie ceW, Jemee keâesefMekeâeDeeW keâer ØeÛegjlee kesâ
keânueeleer nw~ keâejCe, DeefmLe ceppee heerueer (yellow bone marrow)
33.. (a) Øeeke=âeflekeâ ÛeÙeve Skeâ Ssmeer Øeef›eâÙee nw efpemekesâ keâejCe peerJeeW hejvleg efmejeW kesâ heeme, ™efOejJeeefnefveÙeeW keâer ØeÛegjlee kesâ
keâer DeeyeeefoÙees ceW peerve™hees leLee Ssueerueer peervees oesvees keâer ner keâejCe, DeefmLeceppee ueeue (Red bone marrow) nesleer
DeeJe=efòeÙeeW ceW cenlJehetCe& heefjJele&ve nesles nw~ Fmemes lelkeâeefuekeâ nw~
JeeleeJejCeerÙe oMeeDeeW ceW yesnlej Devegketâueve keâer #ecelee Øeoeve 40. (b) heef#eÙeeW Deewj mejerme=he Jeie& kesâ pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmeefpe&le
keâer peeleer nw~ heoeLe& Ùetefjkeâ Decue nw~ Deceesveesšsefuekeâ (Ammonotelic)
34. (a) Ùeke=âle keâer kegâhheâj keâesefMekeâe keâes Ye#eer-keâesefMekeâeÙeW Fve pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmepeea heoeLe& DeceesefveÙee neslee nw~
(Phagocytes cells) keânles nQ Ùen Ùeke=âle ceW ce=leueeue™efOej GoenjCe kegâÚ ceÚefueÙeeB kegâÚ ›eâmšsefMeÙeve leLee kegâÚ
keâefCekeâeDeeW keâe Ye#eCe keâjleer nw leLee neefvekeâejkeâ peerJeeCegDeeW ØeesšespeesDee~ Ùetefjkeâesšsefuekeâ (uricotelic) Fve pevlegDeeW ceW
keâes ve<š keâj osleer nw~ cegKÙe Glmepeea heoeLe& Ùetefjkeâ Decue neslee nw~ GoenjCe
Deenej veeue ceW heÛeves kesâ heMÛeeled Yeer Jemee Fme DeJemLee ceW mejerme=he (efÚhekeâueerÙeeB leLee mehe&) leLee he#eer FlÙeeefo~
veneR nesleer efkeâ Jen Mejerj keâer mecemle keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje «enCe ÙetjerDeesšsefuekeâ (ureotelic) Fve pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmepeea
keâer pee mekesâ~ Ùeke=âle keâer kegâheäheâj keâesefMekeâeSW Jemee keâCeeW keâes heoeLe& ÙetefjÙee neslee nw GoenjCe cesÌ{keâ mleveOeejer Deeefo~
meeOeejCe Jemee ceW heefjJeefle&le keâj osleer nw leeefkeâ Ùes keâesefMekeâeDeeW 41. (d) ce®mLeue ceW heeS peeves Jeeues mehe& cegKÙeleÙee Ùetefjkeâesšsefuekeâ
Éeje ØeÙeesie ceW ueeÙeer pee mekesâ~ nesles nQ~
CUET (64) YCT
• Glmepeea heoeLeeX kesâ DeeOeej hej pevlegDeeW keâe JeieeakeâjCe yeveeS jKevee nw~ Ùen Mejerj kesâ SsefÛÚkeâ hesefMeÙeeW kesâ mebkegâÛeve
hej efveÙeb$eCe keâjlee nw~ Ùen Deevleefjkeâ keâeve kesâ meblegueve Yeeie
(i) Deceesveesšsefuekeâ ⇒ Fve pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmepeea heoeLe&
mes mebJesoveeSb «enCe keâjlee nw~
DeceesefveÙee neslee nw~ GoenjCe kegâÚ ceÚefueÙeeB, kegâÚ
›eâmšsefMeÙeve leLee kegâÚ ØeesšespeesDee Deeefo~ 45. (b) Schneiderian epithelium found in the nasal
passage.
(ii) Ùetefjkeâesšsefuekeâ ⇒ Fve pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmepeea heoeLe& 46. (d) keâC[je kesâ ™heevlejCe mes efmemewceeF[ DeefmLe yeveleer nw~ Ùen
Ùetefjkeâ Decue (Uric acid) neslee nw~ GoenjCe mejerme=he Skeâ Úesšer meer eflekeâesveer DeefmLe nw pees Iegšves kesâ peesÌ[ kesâ meeceves
(efÚhekeâefueÙeeB leLee mehe&) leLee he#eer FlÙeeefo~
efmLele nesleer nw Ùen kebâ[je kesâ kewâumeerkeâjCe mes yeveleer nw~ Ssmeer
(iii) ÙetefjÙeesšsefuekeâ (Ureotelic)- Fve pevlegDeeW ceW cegKÙe Glmepeea DeefmLe keâes efmemewceeF[ DeefmLe (sesamid bone) keânles nw~
heoeLe& ÙetefjÙee neslee nw GoenjCe-cesÌ{keâ, mleveOeejer FlÙeeefo~ Ùen Heâercej kesâ GYeejeW mes pegÌ[er jnleer nw leLee Skeâ ueÛeerues
42. (c) DevlejeieeW keâer DevewefÛÚkeâ ef›eâÙeeDeeW keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjves Jeeuee mveeÙeg Éeje pebIee (shank) keâer efšefyeÙeeB DeefmLe mes Yeer pegÌ[er
leb$e mJeeÙele lebef$ekeâe leb$e neslee nw~ mJeeÙele lebef$ekeâe leb$e kesâ oes jnleer nw~ Ùen Iegšves keâes cegÌ[ves ceW meneÙelee keâjleer nw leLee
Yeeie nesles nw~ Devegkebâheer leb$e (sympathetic system) Gvekeâer meefvOe keâer megj#ee keâjleer nw~
hejevegkebâheer leb$e (parasympathetic system) Mejerj hej
47. (c) JewmeerØesefmeve Ùee (ADH) keâe mecyevOe cet$e kesâ meevõCe mes nw~
Fmekesâ ØeYeeJe hejmhej efJehejerle nesles nw~ GoenjCe -
JewmeesØesefmeve Je=keäkeâ keâer JeeefnefveÙeeW SJeb keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW peue kesâ
Debie Devegkebâheer leb$e keâe hejevegkebâheer keâe DeJeMees<eCe keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjlee nw Deewj peue DeJeMees<eCe keâes
ØeYeeJe ØeYeeJe yeÌ{ekeâj cet$e kesâ DeeÙeleve keâes keâce keâjlee nw~ Fmeer keâejCe Fmes
1. ùoÙe mhevove oj keâes mhevove oj keâes cet$ejesOeer Ùee Sb[er[eFÙetjesefškeâ keânles nQ~ Fmekeâer keâceer nesves mes
yeÌ{evee Ieševee cet$e kesâ meeLe heeveer keâer DeefOekeâ cee$ee efvekeâueves ueieleer nw~
2. ™efOej mebkeâerCe&ve efJemHeâejCe efpememes cet$e heleuee Je jòeâ (™efOej) ieeÌ{e nes peelee nw~ Fme
JeeefnefveÙeeb jesie keâes cet$e uelee Ùee [eFÙetjsefmeme keânles nw~ Fmes Gokeâcesn
jesie Yeer keânles nw~ efpememes yeej-2 hesMeeye Deelee nw Deewj Mejerj
3. Õeemeveefuekeâe efJemHeâejCe mebkeâerCe&ve mes DelÙeefOekeâ heeveer efvekeâue peelee nw~ Fmekeâer DeefOekeâlee nesves
4. ves$e hegleueer Hewâueevee hegleueer efmekeâesÌ[vee hej cet$e ieeÌ{e Je ™efOej heleuee nes peelee nw leLee ™efOej oeye
5. heeÛeve ef›eâÙee Cebove Göerheve yeÌ{ peelee nw~
48. (c) iewmšguee (Gastrula)
6. cet$eeMeÙe efJeßeebefle mebkegâÛeve
- 16 Ùee 32 keâesjkeâKeC[es keâer DeJemLee keâe YetÇCe Úesšer-
43. (b) Mejerj keâer meyemes yeÌ[er keâesefMekeâe leefv$ekeâe keâesefMekeâe nesleer nw~ Úesšer keâesefMekeâeDees kesâ Skeâ "esme efheC[ kesâ ™he ceW neslee nw
leefv$ekeâe keâesefMekeâe Ùee vÙetjeve YetÇCe kesâ Skeäšes[ce& mes yeveleer nw~ efpemes cee@™uee (Morula) keânles nw~
Ùes lebef$ekeâerÙe Tlekeâ keâer jÛeveelcekeâ SJeb ef›eâÙeelcekeâ FkeâeFÙeeB - cee@™uees ceW Skeâ iegne (blastocoel) yeve peelee nw leye Fmes
nesleer nw~ leefv$ekeâe keâesefMekeâe keâes leerve YeeieeW pewmes-keâesMeeefheC[
yueemšguee keânles nw~
(cyton) [W[êve (Dendron), Skeämeeve (Axon), ceW yebše
neslee nw~ - peye yueemšguee ceW DevleJe&ueve (Invagination) kesâ
heâuemJe™he Skeâ Debiegueer kesâ Deekeâej keâer iegne yeve peeleer nw
44. (b) ceeveJe ceefmle<keâ keâe Deewmele DeeÙeleve 1650 ml neslee nw~
efpemes Archenteron keânles nw leLee yeenj Kegues Yeeie keâes
ceeveJe ceefmle<keâ keâes cegKÙele: leerve YeeieeW ceW efJeYeeefpele efkeâÙee
Blastopore keânles nw~
peelee nw–
SefcveÙeesšdme (mejerme=he, he#eer, mleveOeejer) kesâ iewmšÎuesMeve ceW
1. De«eceefmle<keâ (Forebrain)
yueemšesheesj pewmeer mebjÛevee efoKeeÙeer osleer nw pees Deekexâvšje@ve
2. ceOÙeceefmle<keâ (Middlebrain) (Archenteron) ceW Kegueleer nw~ OÙeeve jns efkeâ yueemšesheesj
3. heMÛe ceefmle<keâ (Hindbrain or yueemšguee kesâ yueemšesmeerue ceW veneR Keguelee~
Rhomboncephalon)
49. (b) efhebkeâše[e Jeuiesefjme Skeâ mecegõer peerJe nw~ pees Deheves yeÛeeJe
‘heMÛeceefmle<keâ’ ceefmle<keâ keâe meyemes efheÚuee Yeeie neslee nw~ kesâ efueS meb›eâceCe heoeLeex kesâ Mejerj kesâ mecheke&â ceW Deeves hej
Fmekesâ oes Yeeie nesles nQ– Gmekesâ ÛeejeW lejheâ Skeâ keâ"esj uesÙej yevee osleer nw Jener keâ"esj
1. Devegceefmle<keâ (Ceribellem) heoeLe& ceesleer neslee nw~
2. ceefmle<keâ mšsce (Brain stem) 50. (a) Fkeâesefve&Ùee keâes yebieeue keâe Deelebkeâ (Terror of Bengal)
Devegceefmle<keâ keâes cesšsveefmehesâuee@ve Yeer keânles nQ~ Ùen cegõe keânles nw~ Fkeâesefve&Ùee meeceevÙele: heeveer peuekegbâYeer kesâ ™he ceW
(Posture) mecevJeÙe, meblegueve, SsefÛÚkeâ hesefMeÙeeW FlÙeeefo keâe peevee peelee nw Ùen peueerÙe heewOee nw, pees Decespeve yesefmeve ceW
efveÙeb$eCe keâjlee nw~ Fmekeâe cegKÙe keâeÙe& Mejerj keâe meblegueve heeÙee peelee nw~
CUET (65) YCT
Practice Set-8
1. An example of plant virus is/heeohe-efJe<eeCeg keâe 9. Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany is
Skeâ GoenjCe nw situated at/yeerjyeue meenveer FmšeršŸetš Dee@heâ
(a) Adenovirus/Sef[veesJeeÙejme hewefueÙeesyeešveer keâneB efmLele nw?
(b) HIV/SÛe.DeeF&.Jeer. (a) New Delhi/veF& efouueer (b) Lucknow/ueKeveT
(c) Influenza/FveheäuetSvpee (c) Hyderabad/nwojeyeeo (d) Dehradun/osnjeotve
(d) TMV/šer.Sce.Jeer. 10. In the statement "Isotype is a duplicate
specimen of 'X' from the same collection of the
2. Mesosomes are not associated with
same date and same locality", 'X' stands for :
efcepeesmeescme mebyebefOele veneR nw Fme keâLeve–‘‘DeeFmeesšeFhe Skeâ ner mLeeve leLee Skeâ ner
(a) cell wall formation/keâesefMekeâe-efYeefòe efvecee&Ce ceW efleefLe kesâ Skeâ ner meb«en mes efueÙee ieÙee Skeâ efÉkeâ ØeefleoMe&
(b) DNA replication/ [er Sve S ØeefleYeJeve ceW neslee nw’’ ceQ 'X' efkeâmekesâ efueS efueKee ieÙee nw?
(c) respiration/Õemeve ceW (a) topotype/šesšesšeFhe (b) holotype/nesueesšeFhe
(d) protein synthesis/Øeesšerve mebMues<eCe ceW (c) paratype/hewješeFhe (d) neotype/veerDeesšeFhe
3. Rhizopus belongs to which class? 11. Raphides are :/jwHeâeF[dme nesles nQ :
jeFpeesheme efkeâme ßesCeer mes mebyebæ nw? (a) Needle-shaped crystals of magnesium oxalate
(a) Ascomycetes (b) Phycomycetes cewiveerefMeÙece Dee@keäpesuesš kesâ metÛÙeekeâej ef›eâmšume
(c) Basidiomycetes (d) Deuteromycetes (b) Needle-shaped crystals of calcium carbonate
4. Which of the follwing is an algae ? kewâefuMeÙece keâeyeexvesš kesâ metÛÙeekeâej ef›eâmšume
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve Skeâ MewJeeue nw ? (c) Needle-shaped crystals of calcium oxalate
kewâefuMeÙece Dee@keäpesuesš kesâ metÛÙeekeâej ef›eâmšume
(a) Apple moss/Sshheue keâeF& (d) None of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(b) Irish moss/DeeFefjMe keâeF& 12. Pungency of mustard oil is due to
(c) Club moss/keäueye keâeF& mejmeeW kesâ lesue keâe leerKeeheve------kesâ keâejCe neslee nw~
(d) reindeer moss/ jWef[Ùej keâeF& (a) Erucic acid/F&™efmekeâ Decue
5. Delicate perfume is got from (b) Ethyl thiocyanate/FLeeFue LeeÙeesmeeFvesš
keâesceue megiebOe õJÙe keâes - mes heeÙee peelee nw~ (c) Allyl isothiocyanate/SueeFue DeeFmeesLeeÙeesmeeFvesš
(d) Linoceric acid/efueveesmesefjkeâ Decue
(a) Lobularia pulmonaria / ueesyegueeefjÙee heuceesvesefjÙee
13. Parthenogenesis is a type of
(b) Ranalia / jsvesefueÙee Deefve<eskeâpeveve Skeâ Øekeâej keâe neslee nw~
(c) Evernia pruneutri / SJeefve&Ùee hegÇvÙegšêr (a) Apogamy/DeheÙegiceve
(d) A + B / A + B (b) Apospory/DeheyeerpeeCeglee
6. Protonema is found in the life cycle of (c) Amphimixis/GYeÙe efceßeCe
Øeesšesvescee heeÙee peelee nw Fmekesâ peerJeve–Ûe›eâ ceW– (d) None of these/Fveces keâesF& veneR
(a) Spirogyra/mheeFjesieeFje 14. Electron microscope was invented by
(b) Rhizopus/jeFpeesheme Fueskeäšê@ve ceeF›eâesmkeâeshe keâe DeeefJe<keâej efkeâmeves efkeâÙee Lee?
(c) Funaria/heäÙetvesefjÙee (a) H. Rohrer/SÛeÊ jesnj&
(d) Dryopteris/[êÙeeshšsefjme (b) G. Binning/peerÊ efyeefVebie
7. Seed habit is observed in (c) Antony von leeuwenhoek/Svšesveer Jee@ve uÙetJesvene@keâ
yeerpe Øeke=âefle heeÙeer peeleer nw- (d) Max Knoll and Ernst Ruska/cewkeämeveesue Je Deve&mš
(a) Lycopodium /ueeFkeâesheesef[Ùece ceW jmkeâe
15. 'V' shaped chromosomes are :
(b) Selaginella/efmeuewefpevesuee ceW
‘V’ Deekeâej kesâ iegCemet$e nesles nQ
(c) Rhynia/jeFefveÙee ceW
(a) Metacentric/cesšemesefvš^keâ
(d) Sphagnum/mHewâivece ceW (b) Sub metacentric/meye cesšemesefvš^keâ
8. Pollination in Pinus is (c) Acrocentric/S›eâesmesefvš^keâ
heeFveme ceW hejeieCe keâe Øekeâej nw (d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a) Anemophilous/JeeÙeg hejeieCe 16. How many linkage groups are present in a cell
(b) Hydrophilous/peue hejeieCe which has 10 pairs of chromosomes?/Skeâ
(c) Zoophilous/pebleg hejeieCe keâesefMekeâe efpemeceW iegCemet$eeW kesâ 10 peesÌ[s nesles nQ, GmeceW
(d) Cheriopterous/kesâefjÙeeshšsjme efkeâleves menueive Jeie& neWies ?
CUET (66) YCT
(a) 5 (b) 10 25. The efficiency of an ecosystem is best depicted
(c) 15 (d) 20 by pyramid of:/Skeâ heeefjefmLeeflekeâ leb$e keâer o#elee
17. Cyclic photophosphorylation associated with : meJeexòece Øekeâej mes ØeoefMe&le nesleer nw:
Ûe›eâerÙe ØekeâeMe-Heâe@mHesâšerkeâjCe mecyeæ nw : (a) Biomass/pewJe cee$ee efhejeefce[ Éeje
(a) Photosystem I/ØekeâeMe-lev$e I mes (b) Energy/Tpee& efhejeefce[ Éeje
(b) Quantasome/keäJeevšemeesce mes (c) Number/mebKÙee efhejeefce[ Éeje
(c) Pigment system II/JeCe&keâ lev$e II mes (d) Volume/DeeÙeleve efhejeefce[ Éeje
(d) Photolysis/ØekeâeMe-DeheIešve mes 26. Smallest tape worm is/meyemes Úesše Heâerleeke=âefce neslee nw
18. Which is a component of chlorophyll?
(a) Taenia/šerefveÙee (b) Moniezia/ceesveesefpeÙee
keäueesjesefheâue keâe JeCe&keâ FveceW mes keâewve-mee nw?
(a) Mg (b) Zn (c) Echinococcus/FkeâeFveeskeâeskeâme
(c) Mn (d) Fe (d) Catugnia/keâesšgieefveÙee
19. Which amino acid usually accumulates during 27. Function of Trichocysts
drought?/metKes kesâ meceÙe meeceevÙeleÙee keâewve-mee šêFkeâesefmemšdme keâe keâeÙe& nw
Deceervees Decue meb«enerle neslee nw? (a) offence and defence/yeÛeeJe SJeb megj#ee kesâ efueÙes
(a) Aspartate/Smheejšsš (b) helps in reproduction/Øepeveve ceW menÙeesie
(b) Tyrosine/šeÙejesmeerve (c) to attain resting condition/ efJeßeeceeJemLee keâes Øeehle
(c) Proline/Øeesueerve keâjves kesâ efueÙes
(d) Glutamine/iuetšeceerve (d) all the above/Ghejeskeäle meYeer
20. The damaged ozone layer is situated in 28. Acrosome is madeup of
#eefle«emle Deespeesve hejle efmLele neslee nw ‘‘S›eâesmeesce’’ yevee neslee nw
(a) Ionosphere/DeeÙeveceC[ue ceW (a) Golgi bodies/ieeuieerkeâe@Ùe keâe
(b) Mesosphere/ ceOÙeceC[ue ceW (b) Mitochondria/ceeFšeskeâe@efv[^Ùee
(c) Stratosphere/meceleeheceC[ue ceW (c) RibosomeseFyeesmeescme
(d) Troposphere/#eesYeceC[ue ceW (d) Centrioles/mesefvš^Ùeesueme
21. Blast disease of rice is caused by 29. Oncogenes were discovered by
Oeeve ceW yueemš keâer yeerceejer efkeâmemes nesleer nw? Oncogenes (Deyeg&oerÙe) keâer Keespe keâer Leer?
(a) Helminthosporium oryzae (a) Sinshiemer (b) Enders
nsueefcevLeesmheesefjÙece DeesjeFpes (c) Bishop-at-al (d) Prusiner
(b) Xanthomonas oryzae/pewvLeesceesveeme DeesjeFpes 30. The synthesis of cDNA requires/cDNA kesâ
(c) Pyricularia oryzae/efheefjkegâuewefjÙee DeesjeFpes mebMues<eCe kesâ efueÙes DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw
(d) Aspergillus oryzae/Smheefpebueme DeesjeFpes (a) DNA polymerase/[er.Sve.S. hee@efuecejs]pe keâer
22. Flavour-Savour tomatoes were produced by (b) DNA ligase/[er.Sve.S. ueeFies]pe keâer
blocking the expression of gene responsible for (c) reverse transcriptase/Gl›eâefcele šêvmeef›eâhšs]pe keâer
production of./heäuesJej-mesJej šceešj GlheVe efkeâÙes ieÙes, (d) RNA polymerase/Deej.Sve.S. hee@efuecejs]pe keâer
Gme peerve keâer DeefYeJÙeefòeâ keâes DeJe™æ keâj, pees 31. Cris-Cross inheritance is a type of inheritance
GòejoeÙeer neslee nw: in which :/ef›eâme–›eâeme JebMeeieefle Skeâ Ssmeer JebMeeieefle
(a) Pectinase/hesefkeäšvespe Glheeove nsleg Øekeâej nw efpemeceW:
(b) Polygalacturonase/hee@efueiesueskeäšdÙetjesvespe (a) A dominant gene is transmitted from mother to
(c) Amylase/SceeFuespe Glheeove nsleg daughter and from daughter to son/Skeâ ØeYeeJeer
(d) Chitinase/keâeFefšvespe Glheeove nsleg peerve ceelee mes heg$eer ceW leLee heg$eer mes heg$e ceW peelee nw
23. Which of these is initiating codon (b) Dominant gene becomes recessive and
FveceW mes keâewve-mee keâes[eve keâe met$eheele keâjlee nw recessive gene becomes dominant
(a) AUG / AUG (b) UAA / UAA
Skeâ ØeYeeJeer peerve meghle leLee meghle peerve ØeYeeJeer yeve peelee nw
(c) UGA / UGA (d) GUG / GUG (c) Recessive gene is carried by mother from
24. Which of the following in not correctly generation to generation/ Skeâ meghle peerve ceelee
matched?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve–mee mener megcesefuele Éeje Skeâ heerÌ{er mes otmejer heerÌ{er ceW hengBÛeeÙee peelee nw
veneR nw? (d) Recessive gene is carried from father to
(a) Har Gobind Khorana–Model of synthetic daughter and from daughter to son/Skeâ meghle
gene /njieesefJevo Kegjevee–mebMuesef<ele peerve keâe cee@[ue peerve efhelee mes heg$eer leLee heg$eer mes heg$e ceW peelee nw
(b) Watson and Crick–Double–helix of 32. The fossils are preserved in/peerJeeMce meb«eefnle nw
DNA/Jeešdmeve SJeb ef›eâkeâ–[er.Sve.S. keâe efÉ–nsefuekeäme (a) Igneous rocks/FieveerÙeme jekeäme ceW
(c) Robert Koch–Blood group/je@ye&š& keâesÛe–jòeâ Jeie& (b) Sedimentary rocks/mesef[ceWšjer jekeäme ceW
(d) Gregor Mendel–Laws of heredity/«esiej cesv[ue– (c) Metamorphic rocks/cesšecee@efhe&âkeâ jekeäme ceW
DeevegJebefMekeâlee kesâ efveÙece (d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
CUET (67) YCT
33. Sudden inheritable genetic change is/DeÛeevekeâ 42. The membranous labyrinth contains a fluid
JebMeeiele DeevegJebefMekeâ heefjJele&ve nw called/keâuee ienve ceW Yeje ngDee lejue keânueelee nw~
(a) Natural selection/Øeeke=âeflekeâ ÛeÙeve (a) Perilymph/hesjerefuecHeâ
(b) Variation/efJeefYeVelee (b) Haemolymph/nerceesefuecHeâ
(c) Lymph/uemeerkeâe
(c) Mutation/GlheefjJele&ve
(d) Endolymph/FC[esefuecHeâ
(d) All of these/FveceW mes meYeer
43. Vagus nerve is :
34. Which of the following secretions associated Jewieme leefv$ekeâe nesleer nw :
with digestion does not have enzymes?
(a) Spinal nerve/ces® leefv$ekeâe
heeÛeve mes mecyeefvOele efvecveefueefKele ceW keâewve-mee meÇeJe
(b) Sympathetic nerve/Devegkeâcheer leefv$ekeâe
efJekeâj jefnle neslee nw? (c) X cranial nerve/omeJeeR keâheeueerÙe leefv$ekeâe
(a) Bile/efheòe (d) Parasympathetic nerve/hejevegkeâcheer leefv$ekeâe
(b) Gastric juice/iewefmš^keâ jme 44. Hunger centre is located in
(c) Saliva/ueej YetKe keâe kesâvõ efyevot keâneB DeJeefmLele neslee nw?
(d) Pancreatic juice/DeivÙeeMeÙeer jme (a) Medulla/ces[tuee
35. Ebner’s glands are located in/on (b) Hypothalamus/neFheesLewueeceme
Syvej «eÇbefLeÙeeB GheefmLele nesleer nw- (c) Cerabrum/mesjsyeÇce (Øeceefmle<keâ)
(a) Pancrease/DeivÙeeMeÙe ceW (d) Cerebellum/Mejeryeuece (Devegceefmle<keâ)
(b) Oesophagus/KeeodÙe veefuekeâe ceW 45. The total lung capacity is represented by the :
(c) Tongue surface/efpe£e keâer melen hej (a) Tidal volume + residual volume
(d) Ascending colon/SmeWef[ie keâesueesve ceW (b) Vital capacity + residual volume
(c) Tidal volume + vital capacity
36. In colon, constrictions of its wall form a series (d) Inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes
of small pockets, called : 46. The three ear ossicles in mammals are formed form
(a) haustra which bones?/mleveer kesâ keâCe& keâer leerve nef[d[ÙeeB
(b) crypts of Lieberkuhn
(c) Zymogen cells
efvecveefueefKele ceW efkeâve nef[d[ÙeeW mes yeveleer nw?
(a) Squamosal, Jugla and pterygoid
(d) taeniae
37. Asthma, is a respiratory disease, is caused due to:
mkeäJeeceespeue, pegieue leLee šsjeriee@Ùe[
(b) Jugal, hyomandibular and articulate
ocee, MJemeve mecyevOeer Skeâ jesie, Glhevve neslee nw: pegieue, neÙeescewefv[yeguej leLee Deee|škegâuesš
(a) Infection of trachea/MJeemeveeue kesâ meb›eâceCe mes (c) Quadrate, pterygoid and jugal
(b) Infection of lungs/HesâHeâÌ[eW kesâ meb›eâceCe mes keäJee[jsš, šsjeriee@Ùe[ leLee pegieue
(c) Bleeding into pleural cavity (d) Quadrate, articulate and hyomandibular
hueÙetjmeue iegne ceW ®efOej meÇeJe mes keäJee[^sš, Deee|škegâuesš leLee neÙeescewefv[yeguej
(d) Spasm in bronchial muscles 47. Pineal is/heerefveÙeue nw
yeÇeWefkeâÙeue hesefMeÙeeW ceW mheepce mes (a) an exocrine gland/Skeâ yee¢eeŒeeJeer «eefvLe
38. Which one of the following is required for the (b) an endocrine gland/Skeâ Devle:œeeJeer «eefvLe
maturation of erythrocytes?/jòeâeCeg keâer (c) a digestive gland/Skeâ heeÛekeâ «eefvLe
heefjhekeäJelee kesâ efueS.............. keâe nesvee DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~ (d) a fat body/Skeâ JemeekeâeÙe
(a) Vitamin D/efJešeefceve [er 48. Which egg bears micropyle?
(b) Vitamin A/efJešeefceve S efkeâme DeC[s ceW ceeF›eâesheeFue heeÙee peelee nw?
(c) Vitamin B12/efJešeefceve yeer 12 (a) Centrolecithal- Insect/kesâvõkeâheerlekeâer - keâerš
(d) Vitamin C/efJešeefceve meer (b) Mesolecithal- Frog/ceOÙeheerlekeâer - cesÌ{keâ
39. Which of the following is false for arteries? (c) Microlecithal- Echinodermata
efvecve ceW mes OeceefveÙeeW kesâ yeejs ceW keäÙee DemelÙe nw? met#ceheerlekeâer - FkeâeF&vees[ceXše
(a) Have thick wall/oerJeejs ceesšer nesleer nw (d) Alecithal- Man/heerlekeâer - ceveg<Ùe
(b) Have valves/keâheeš heeÙes peeles nw 49. Muga silk is obtained from cocoons of :
(c) High rate of blood flow cetbiee jsMece Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee nw:
jòeâ ØeJeen keâer oj pÙeeoe nesleer nw (a) Bombyx mori/yeesefcyekeääme ceesjer kesâ keâesketâve mes
(d) All of these/Ghejesòeâ meYeer (b) Antharaea paphia/SvLeeefjÙee hewefheâÙee kesâ keâesketâve mes
40. Flame cells are/pJeeuee keâesefMekeâeB nesleer nQ (c) Attacus ricinii/Sšskeâme efjefmeveer kesâ keâesketâve mes
(d) Antharaea assama/SvLeeefjÙee Demeecee kesâ keâesketâve mes
(a) Reproductive/Øepevekeâ (b) Excretory/Glmepeea
50. ‘Biogenetic law’ was proposed by
(c) Sensory/mebJesoer (d) Inflammatory/MeesLepe ‘yeeÙeespewvesefškeâ efveÙece’ efkeâmeves Øeefleheeefole efkeâÙee?
41. Functional unit of kidney is (a) E. V. Halckel/F&. Jeer. nerkeâues
Je=keäkeâ keâer keâeÙee&lcekeâ FkeâeF& nw (b) Purkinje/hegjefkebâpes
(a) Neuron/vÙetje@ve (b) Nephron/vesøeâe@ve (c) H. Spancer/SÛe. mhewvmej
(c) Glomerulus/iueesces™ueme (d) Pelvis/hesefuJeme (d) R. Virchow/Deej. efJejkeâes
CUET (68) YCT
Answer Key
1. (d) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (b) 5. (d) 6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (a) 9. (b) 10. (b)
11. (c) 12. (c) 13. (b) 14. (d) 15. (a) 16. (b) 17. (a) 18. (a) 19. (c) 20. (c)
21. (c) 22. (b) 23. (a) 24. (c) 25. (b) 26. (c) 27. (a) 28. (a) 29. (c) 30. (c)
31. (d) 32. (b) 33. (c) 34. (a) 35. (c) 36. (a) 37. (d) 38. (c) 39. (b) 40. (b)
41. (b) 42. (d) 43. (c) 44. (b) 45. (b) 46. (d) 47. (b) 48. (a) 49. (d) 50. (a)
Solution
1. (d) šer.Sce.Jeer. heeohe-efJe<eeCeg keâe Skeâ GoenjCe nw~ Ùen hejeieCe heeÙee peelee nw~ keâF& heewOes pees Dee[&j heesSmeer kesâ
KeesKeues oC[ kesâ Deekeâej keâe neslee nw~ Fmekeâer uecyeeF& Devleie&le Deeles nQ, pewmes IeemeW Deeefo ceW JeeÙeg hejeieCe heeÙee
° °
3000 A leLee JÙeeme 180 A neslee nw~ Fmekeâe Øeesšerve
peelee nw~
DeeJejCe 2130 kewâhmeesefceÙej keâe yevee neslee nw peesefkeâ 9. (b) yeerjyeue meenveer FmšeršŸetš Dee@heâ hewefueÙeesyeešveer ueKeveT ceW
kegâC[ueer kesâ ™he ceW yevee neslee nw~ ØelÙeskeâ kewâhmeesefceÙejeW ceW efmLele nw~ Ùen Yeejle mejkeâej kesâ efJe%eeve Deewj ØeewÅeesefiekeâer
Devoj keâer Deesj Skeâ KeeBÛee (furrow) neslee nw~ efJeYeeie kesâ lenle ieef"le Skeâ mJeeÙeòe mebmLeeve nw Deewj heeohe
2. (d) efcepeesmeescme yewkeäšerefjÙee kesâ Membrane kesâ Devoj keâer lejheâ peerJeeMce DevegmebOeeve kesâ #es$e ceW GÛÛe efMe#ee keâe mLeeve nw~
cegÌ[keâj Debiegueer pewmeer mebjÛevee nesleer nw pees ceeFšeskeâeefC[^Ùee Fmekeâer mLeehevee meved 1946 ceW ngF& Leer~
kesâ Cristae (ef›eâmšer) kesâ meceeve nesleer nw~ Ùen keâesefMekeâerÙe 10. (b) nesueesšeFhe – Ùen Skeâ Ssmee mhesmeercesve (Specimen) nw
MJemeve, DNA hegve®odYeJe, keâesefMekeâe efYeefòe kesâ efvecee&Ce, efpemeceW uesKekeâeW kesâ Éeje ØepeeefleÙeeW keâe meb«en efkeâÙee peelee nw~
SvpeeFce kesâ œeeJeCe Deeefo ceW Yeeie ueslee nw~ Dele: FmeceW Øepeeefle keâe veece Deewj Gmekesâ yeejs ceW efueKee neslee nw~
efcepeesmeescme Øeesšerve mebMues<eCe mes mecyeefvOele vener nw~ DeeFmeesšeFhe – Ùen nesueesšeFhe keâe [ghueerkesâš mhesmeercesve
3. (b) jeFpeesheme (Rhizopus) heâeFkeâesceeFefmešerpe (Specimen) neslee nw~
(Phycomycetes) Jeie& kesâ Devleie&le peeFieesceeFefmešerpe
hewješeFhe – Skeâ Ssmee mhesmeercesve nw efpemeceW šskeämeeve
(Zygomycetes) kesâ mecetn ceW Deelee nw~ Ùen Skeâ
(Taxon) keâe Deesefjpeveue (Original) ef[m›eâerhmeve neslee
ce=leeshepeerJeer (Saprophytic) keâJekeâ nw pees ce=le heoeLeex hej
ueielee nw~ Fmekeâe meeceevÙe veece yeÇs[ceeGu[ (Bread nw~
mould) Ùee yuewkeâ ceeGu[ nw~ ef veÙeesšeFhe – Ùen mhesmeercesve yeeo ceW efjmeÛe&j kesâ Éeje
4. (b) DeeFefjMe cee@Me (keâeF&) Skeâ MewJeeue nw~ peyeefkeâ jWef[Ùej keâeF& nsueesšeFhe keâer peien Øemlegle efkeâÙee peelee nw~
(Reindeer moss) Skeâ ueeFkesâve nw~ keäueye keâeF& (Club šesheesšeFhe – Ssmee mhesmeercesve efpemeceW hueevšme keâueskeäš efkeâÙes
moss) Skeâ šsefj[esheâeFš nw~ peeles nQ~
5. (d) keâesceue megiebefOele õJÙe keâes cegKÙele: Ranalia Deewj 11. (c) jwHeâeF[dme kewâefumeÙece Deekeäpesuesš kesâ metÛÙeekeâej ef›eâmšume
Lobularia Pulmonaria ueeFkesâve mes Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee (Needle shaped) nesles nw~ DeJeefMe° heoeLeeX kesâ ™he ceW
nw~ Fmes Lung wort, Lichen wort Deeefo veeceeW mes Ùes Keefvepe ef›eâmšue efceueles nw pewmes kewâefumeÙece Dee@keäpesuesš
peevee peelee nw~ ef›eâmšue efheLe Je keâešxkeäme ceW ÚÌ[ kesâ Deekeâej kesâ efhejeefce[erÙe
6. (c) Øeesšesvescee (Protonema) heäÙetvesefjÙee kesâ peerJeve Ûe›eâ ceW heeÙee
(Pyramidal), keâesCeerÙe (Rhomboidal) DeLeJee
peelee nw~ yeerpeeCeg DebkegâjCe kesâ he§eeled Yetefce hej jWieves Jeeueer
metÛÙekeâej nesles nw~ heleues ef›eâmšue keâes jsHeâeF[dme Yeer keânles
MeeefKele, MewJeeue kesâ levleg kesâ meceeve mebjÛevee yeveeles nQ~
nw~ jsheâeF[dme Fef[Ùees yueemš mes efceueles nw~ Ùeefo ieesueekeâej
hejvleg hešÙegòeâ nesles nQ leLee FveceW keäueesjeshueemš Yeer efceueles
nQ~ Fvekeâer kegâÚ MeeKeeÙeW cetueeYeeme keâer YeeBefle peceerve kesâ nes lees FvnW mHeâerjsHeâeF[dme Ùee [Ímesme keânles nw~ Ieeme iesntB
Devoj Ûeueer peeleer nQ~ kegâÚ MeeKeeÙeW meerOeer he$eJeled keâefueÙeeW leLee FkeäJeermeeršce keâer heòeer hej efmeefuekeâe kesâ ef›eâmšue nesles nw~
keâe efvecee&Ce keâjleer nQ pees yeeo ceW efJekeâefmele neskeâj iesceeršesheâesj HeâeFkeâme ceW heòeer keâer yee¢e lJeÛee hej kewâefuMeÙece keâeyeexvesš kesâ
yeveeleer nw~ Fmekesâ he§eeled Øeesšesvescee ve° nes peeles nQ~ ef›eâmšue nesles nw~ Debiegj ceW efmemšesueerLe ceW efceueles nw~
7. (b) yeerpe Øeke=âefle (seed habit) efmeuewefpevesuee ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ 12. (c) mejmeeW kesâ lesue keâe leerKeeheve SueeFue DeeFmeesLeeÙeesmeeFvesš kesâ
efJeMes<e ™he mes efmeuewefpevesuee keâer kegâÚ peeefleÙeeB pewmes (S. keâejCe neslee nw-
rupestris, S. apoda) yeerpe Øeke=âefle (Seed habbit) keâes cetueer ceW leerKee heve - DeeFmeesmeeFvesš
ØeoefMe&le keâjleer nw~ efceÛe& ceW ÛejÛejenš - kesâhmesefmeve
8. (a) heeFveme ceW JeeÙeghejeieCe neslee nw~ SvÙetceesefheâueme Ùee JeeÙeg uenmegve ceW iebOe - SueFefmebve
hejeieCe Skeâ Øekeâej keâe hejeieCe nw efpemeceW hejeie keâe efJelejCe Deeuet keâe nje jbie - meesuesefveve
JeeÙeg Éeje neslee nw~ ueieYeie meYeer efpecveesmhece& ceW JeeÙeg šceešj keâe nje jbie - ueeFkeâesefheve
CUET (69) YCT
hÙeepe ceW heeruee jbie - keäJesjefmešerve 21. (c) Oeeve ceW yueemš yeerceejer efheefjkegâuewefjÙee DeesjeFpes kesâ Éeje
hÙeepe ceW ueeue jbie - SvLeÇesmeeÙeefveve nesleer nw~
efceÛe& ceW ueeue jbie - kewâhmesveefLeve * pewvLeesceesveeme DeesjeFpes ØeesefšÙeesyewefkeäšerefjÙee keâer Skeâ peeefle
nuoer ceW heeruee jbie - kegâjkegâefceve nw Ùen Oeeve hej hejpeerJeer neslee nw
ieepej ceW ueeue jbie - SvLeÇesmeeÙeefveve * nsueefcevLeesmheesefjÙece DeesjeFpeer Éeje Oeeve keâer Yetjer hetCe&
Dejyeer ceW keâvekeâveenš - kewâefumeÙece Dee@keämeuesš efÛeòeer jesie GlheVe neslee nw~
13. (b) Deefve<eskeâpeveve Skeâ Øekeâej keâe DeheyeerpeeCeglee nw~ 22. (b) heäuesJej-mesJej šceešj Skeâ peerveer DeefYeÙebef$ekeâer kesâ ceeOÙece mes
yeerpeeC[ keâeÙe (Nucellus) keâer efkeâmeer keâesefMekeâe mess hewoe efkeâÙee ieÙee nw efpemekeâer YeC[ejCe #ecelee pÙeeoe, efÚuekesâ
YeütCekeâes<e (embryo Sac) efvecee&Ce keâer Øeef›eâÙee Sheesmheesjer ceesšs, ietos pÙeeoe Je keâÌ[keâ nesles nw~ Fmes meÌ[ve mes yeÛeeves kesâ
(Apospory) keânueeleer nw~ Fme ef›eâÙee ceW efÉiegefCele DeC[ efueS antisence gene [euee peelee nw pees keâesSFvpeeFce
mes meerOes YeütCe keâe efJekeâeme neslee nw~ Polygalacturonase keâe Glheeove keâjlee nw~ Ùen heâue keâes
Ùeefo Ssmes YeütCekeâes<e kesâ DeC[ ceW vej Ùegicekeâ kesâ mebÙeespeve kesâ meÌ[ves mes yeÛeelee nw~
efyevee YeütCe keâe efJekeâeme neslee nw lees Fmes Deefve<eskeâpeveve 23. (a) AUG Skeâ met$eheele keâes[eve neslee nw pees efceefLeÙeesefveve
(Parthenogenesis) keânles nw~ Deceervees Decue keâes keâes[ keâjlee nw~ keâYeer-keâYeer GUG pees
14. (d) Fueskeäšêve-ceeF›eâesmkeâeshe keâe DeeefJe<keâej ceskeäpe veesue Je Deve&mš efkeâ Valine Deceervees Decue keâes keâes[ keâjlee nw, Yeer met$eheeleer
jmkeâe ves 1932 cesb efkeâÙee Lee peyeefkeâ Svšesveer Jee@ve keâes[eve kesâ ™he ceW keâeÙe& keâjlee nw~
uÙetJesvene@keâ ves peerefJele keâesefMekeâe keâer Keespe keâer Leer~ 3 keâes[eve (UAG, UGA, UAA) efkeâmeer Yeer Deceervees
15. (a) V Deekeâej kesâ iegCemet$e keâes cesšêmesefvš^keâ keânles nw~ Decue keâes keâes[ vener keâjles nw~ Ùes mRNA hej Øeesšerve
L/S Deekeâej keâe iegCemet$e · meyecesšemesefvš^keâ/nšsjesyeÇsefkeâÙeue mebMues<eCe keâe meceeheve keâjles nw~ Dele: FvnW termination
I Deekeâej kesâ iegCemet$e · SkeÇâesmesefvš^keâ/šerueesmesefvš^keâ codon keânles nw~
16. (b) Skeâ keâesefMekeâe efpemeceW iegCemet$eeW kesâ 10 peesÌ[s nesles nw~ DeLee&le 24. (c) mener megcesefuele–
iegCemet$eeW keâer kegâue mebKÙee 20 nesieer lees GmeceW 10 menueive njieesefJevo Kegjevee – mebMuesef<ele peerve keâe cee@[ue
Jeie& nesies keäÙeeWefkeâ menueive Jeie& DeiegefCele iegCemet$e keâer mebKÙee Jeešdmeve SJeb ef›eâkeâ – [er.Sve.S. keâe efÉ–nsefuekeäme
kesâ Deveg™he nesleer nw Deewj Ùen efveoxefMele keâjleer nw efkeâ peerve je@ye&š& keâesÛe – FvneWves keâe@uesje, SvLeÇskeäme leLee #eÙe
meeLe-2 pegÌ[s nesles nw leLee meceeve iegCemet$e hej efmLele nesles nw~ jesie hej ienve DeOÙeÙeve efkeâÙee (efÛeefkeâlmee ceW veesyeue Øeehle
17. (a) Ûe›eâerÙe ØekeâeMe-heâe@mheâesefjueerkeâjCe keâe mecyevOe ØekeâeMe lev$e I keâlee& keâeue& uewC[ mšerve SJeb efJevej– jòeâ Jeie&)
mes nw keäÙeeWefkeâ ØekeâeMe lev$e I keâe GheÙeesie Ûe›eâerÙe ØekeâeMe «esiej cesv[ue – DeevegJebefMekeâlee kesâ efveÙece
heâe@mheâesefjueerkeâjCe leLee DeÛe›eâerÙe ØekeâeMe heâe@mheâesefjueerkeâjCe 25. (b) efkeâmeer heeefjefmLeeflekeâ leb$e keâer o#elee Tpee& efhejeefce[ Éeje
oesveeW ceW neslee nw~ Fme Øe›eâce ceW ATP efvecee&Ce keâes Ûe›eâerÙe meJeexòece ØeoefMe&le nesleer nw keäÙeeWefkeâ efkeâmeer Yeer heeefjefmLeeflekeâ leb$e
ØekeâeMe heâe@mheâesefjueerkeâjCe keânles nw~ keâe DeejcYe Tpee& (metÙe&) mes ØeejcYe nesleer nw leLee Gmekeâe
18. (a) nefjleueJekeâ njs jbie kesâ JeCe&keâ nesles nw~ Fvekeâer Keespe efMechej 10³ Yeeie Deheves Mejerj ceW mebefÛele keâjlee nw efpemes Deieues
veecekeâ Jew%eeefvekeâ ves keâer~ FveceW njs jbie keâe JeCe&keâ heCe&nefjce GheYeesòeâe ceW Jen Tpee& ØeJesMe keâjleer nw~
neslee nw~ Fmeer keâejCe heefòeÙeeb Je heewOes njs efoKeles nw~ FmeceW 26. (c) ‘FkeâeFveeskeâeskeâme «esvegueesmeme’ keâes neF[sefš[ Jece& (Hydatid
Deveskeâ LewukeâeÙe[ kesâ {sj keâes «esvece keânles nw~ cewiveerefMeÙece word) Ùee [e@ie Jece& (Dog worm) keânles nQ~ Fme Jece&
(Mg) heCe&nefjce keâer mebjÛeveelcekeâ FkeâeF& nw~ kesâ šêbmeefceMeve kesâ efueS oes nesmš (Host) keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee
19. (c) metKes kesâ meceÙe meeceevÙelee Øeesueerve Sefcevees Decue meb«enerle nesleer nw~ Skeâ ‘ef[hesâefveš nesmš’ Deewj Skeâ ‘Fbšjceeref[Sš
neslee nw~ Ùen meyemes meef›eâÙe mebefÛele Sefcevees Decue nw~ nesmš’~ Fme Jece& kesâ ef[hesâefveš nesmš kegâòee Deewj meeceevÙeleÙee
20. (c) #eefle«emle Deespeesve hejle meceleehe ceC[ue (stratosphere) ceW Fbšjceeref[Sš nesmš YesÌ[ nesleer nw~ Fmekesâ Deefleefjòeâ kewâšue
efmLele neslee nw~ Fmekesâ #eefle«emle nesves keâe cegKÙe keâejCe (Cattle), IeesÌ[e (Horses), yekeâjer (Goats) Deewj TBš
keäueesjesheäueesjes keâeye&ve nw, efpemekesâ heâuemJe™he metÙe& mes Deeves (Camel) Yeer Fbšjceeref[Sš nesmš nes mekeâles nQ~
Jeeueer neefvekeâejkeâ hejeyeQieveer efkeâjCes he=LJeer kesâ Oejeleue lekeâ ‘FkeâeFveeskeâeskeâme’ Øepeeefle kesâ Skeâ DevÙe hejpeerJeer
hengBÛe peeleer nw~ Ùes efkeâjCes ceveg<ÙeeW kesâ efueS neefvekeâejkeâ nesleer ‘FkeâeFveeskeâeskeâme ceušerueekegâuesefjme’ (Echinococcus
nw~ Fmekesâ ØeYeeJe mes lJeÛee keâe keâeuee heÌ[vee, lJeÛee ceW multilocularis) Yeer nw~
Je=ælee, uÙetkesâefceÙee, Âef° ceW OegBOeueeheve, lJeÛee keQâmej, ‘FkeâeFveeskeâeskeâme’ hejpeerJeer heäuewš Jece& (Flate worm)
hesâheâÌ[s keâe keQâmej, mleve keQâmej Deeefo jesie nes mekeâles nw~ keânueeles nQ~ Ùen meyemes Úesšs ke=âefce nesles nQ~
CUET (70) YCT
‘FkeâeFveeskeâeskeâme’ ke=âefce JeÙemkeâ efmLeefle ceW 2 mes 6 mm kesâ 33. (c) DeÛeevekeâ JebMeeiele DeevegJeebefMekeâ heefjJele&ve keâes GlheefjJele&ve
nesles nQ~ (Mutation) keânles nQ~ otmejs MeyoeW ceW efkeâmeer peerJe kesâ efueS
šerefveÙee meesefueÙece keâes Ûeheše ke=âefce keâne peelee nw~ Ùen ue#eCe ceW Deekeâefmcekeâ (Sudden) SJeb JebMeeiele heefjJele&ve keâes
ceveg<Ùe leLee heMegDeeW keâe Dee$e keâe hejpeerJeer nw~ GlheefjJele&ve (Mutation) keânles nQ~
ØeeLeefcekeâ hees<eo– ceveg<Ùe leLee efÉleerÙekeâ hees<eo– metDej~ GlheefjJele&ve ÙeeW lees Øeke=âefle ceW Deheves Deehe nesles jnles nw,
Fmes ØeeÙe: metDej ceebme Heâerleeke=âefce leLee T. Sagineta keâes uesefkeâve kegâÚ keâejkeâeW Éeje yengle GÛÛe DeeJe=efòe ceW GlheefjJele&ve
ieesceebme Heâerleeke=âefce keâne peelee nw~ Øesefjle efkeâÙee peelee nw~
27. (a) šêFkeâesefmemš Skeâ efJeefÛe$e Øekeâej keâer je[ kesâ Deekeâej keâer 34. (a) efheòe ceW heeÛeve mecyeefvOele efJekeâj veneR heeÙee peelee nw~ Ùen
mebjÛevee nesleer nw, pees hewjeefceefMeÙece ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw Ùes njs-heerues jbie keâe #eejerÙe (PH-7.6-7.7)lejue nw~ pees Yeespeve
Skeäšeshueepce hej heeÙes peeles nw~ Fmes meJe&ØeLece Fefue ves kesâ DecueerÙe ceeOÙece keâes #eejerÙe yevee oslee nw~ FmeceW keâesF&
hewjeefceefMeÙece ceW osKee Lee Fvekeâe cegKÙe keâeÙe& helee veneR nw hej heeBÛeve SvpeeFce veneR neslee nw efheâj Yeer heeÛeve ceW Fmekeâe yengle
Ùes ceevee peelee nw efkeâ Ùes hewjeefceefMeÙece keâes megj#ee Øeoeve keâjles cenlJe nw~
nw~ Fmekesâ Deefleefjòeâ Ùen yeÛeeJe SJeb efMekeâej hekeâÌ[ves ceW Yeer 35. (c) Syvej «ebefLeÙeeB efpe£e keâer melen hej GheefmLele nesleer nw~ Ùen
meneÙekeâ nw~ Skeâ Skeämees›eâeFve «eefvLe nw~ Fme «eefvLe keâes Jeeve Fyvej «eefvLe
28. (a) pevlegDeeW kesâ mhece& mes S›eâesmeesce keâe efvecee&Ce ieeupeerkeâeÙe Éeje Ùee iemšwšjer «eefvLe Yeer keânles nw~
neslee nw~ ieeupeerkeâe@Ùe keâer Keespe meJe&ØeLece meved 1898 ceW Syvej «ebefLeÙeeW kesâ Éeje Skeâ efJeMes<e Øekeâej keâe lejue œeeefJele
kesâefceuees ieeuieer ves keâer~ ieeupeerkeâe@Ùe keâes ueeFheesØeesšerve Yeer nesleer nw pees efueefhe[ neF[êsefueefmeme keâer Meg™Deele keâjlee nw~
keânles nQ Ùes veerues-njs MewJeeueeW ceeFkeâeshueepcee Je peerJeeCegDeeW 36. (a) In colon constriction of its wall from a series of
small pocket called haustra. A thin elongated
keâes ÚesÌ[keâj DevÙe meYeer peerJeOeeefjÙeeW keâer keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW
structure in colon called taeniae. Vermi from
efceueles nQ~ heewOeeW ceW ieeupeerkeâeÙe keâes ef[efkeäšÙeesmeesce Yeer keâne appendix is also present in colon. The colon
peelee nw~ efJeefYevve Øekeâej kesâ heoeLeeX cegKÙeleÙee SvpeeFce keâe reabsorb salt and water.
œeeJeCe keâjvee, ieeupeerkeâeÙe keâe cenlJehetCe& keâeÙe& nw Ùes 37. (d) ocee Õemeve mecyevOeer Skeâ jesie nw pees ›eeWefkeâÙeue hesefMeÙeeW ceW
Meg›eâeCegDeeW kesâ De«eefheC[eW kesâ efvecee&Ce ceW meneÙekeâ nesles nQ mheepce mes GlheVe neslee nw~ Ssmee jesie efpemeceW jesieer keâes KeeBmeer
leLee pevlegDeeW ceW ieeupeerkeâeÙe mes efJeefYevve neceexve œeeefJele keâC"Õeeme Deeefo kesâ keâYeer-2 oewjs GlheVe nesles jnles nw~ efkeâvleg
nesles nQ~ cegKÙe ™he mes yeÇe@efvkeâÙeue ocee keâe mLeue cenlJehetCe& nw~
29. (c) efyeMehe Je Fvekesâ menÙeesefieÙeeW ves Deesvkeâespeervme keâe Keespe efkeâÙee ceefmle<keâ mecyevOeer menpe efveye&uelee Fme jesie keâe ØeOeeve keâejCe
Lee~ nw~ Jewmes Suepeea SJeb meb›eâceCe kesâ ceeOÙece mes Yeer Ùen jesie
* Deevkeâespeervme keQâmej keâesefMekeâeSb GlheVe keâjves kesâ efueS neslee nw~ kegâÚ heefjJeejeW ceW Ùen jesie heerÌ{er oj-heerÌ{er Ûeuelee
efpeccesoej nesles nw~ jnlee nw~ oceW keâe oewje ØeeÙe: jeef$e ceW ØeejcYe neslee nw~ pees
* ceveg<Ùe kesâ Mejerj kesâ efkeâmeer Yeer Debie ceW, lJeÛee mes ueskeâj 30 efceveš mes 2 IeCšs lekeâ jnkeâj Õemeve mJele: Meevle nes
DeefmLe lekeâ, Ùeefo keâesefMekeâe Je=efæ DeefveÙeef$ele nes, lees Fmekesâ peelee nw~ DeeFmeesefØeveeefueve SuHesâš Ùee S[êrvewueerve keâe
heefjCeecemJe™he keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW DeefveÙebef$ele iegÛÚe yeve peelee FbpeskeäMeve Deeefo osves mes ueeYe neslee nw~
nw, Fve DeefveÙeefcele keâesefMekeâeDeeW kesâ iegÛÚs keâes keQâmej 38. (c) jòeâeCeg (Erythrocytes) keâer heefjhekeäJelee kesâ efueS efJešeefceve
keânles nQb~ yeer-12 keâe nesvee DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~ Fmes meeFveeskeâesyeeueSceerve kesâ
30. (c) cDNA kesâ mebMues<eCe kesâ efueS ef›eâhšsefjJeme& šêbmeefkeâhšspe veece mes peevee peelee nw~ Ùen vÙetkeäueerkeâ Decue (DNA,
FvpeeF&ce keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw~ RNA) kesâ mebMues<eCe leLee ™efOejeCegDeeW kesâ efvecee&Ce ceW Yeeie
31. (d) ef›eâme-›eâeme JebMeeieefle Skeâ Ssmeer JebMeeieefle keâe Øekeâej nw uesves Jeeuee SvpeeFce keâe menSvpeeFce neslee nw~ Dele: Ùen Je=efæ
efpemeceW peerve keâe mLeeveevlejCe ceelee mes yeeuekeâ ceW Ùee efhelee mes kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~ jòeâ #eerCelee (SveerefceÙee) kesâ GheÛeej ceW
Gmekeâer heg$eer ceW peelee nw otmejs Meyoes ceW Skeâ meghle peerve efhelee Fmekesâ FvpeskeäMeve keâe ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Fmekeâer keâceer mes
mes heg$eer ceW leLee heg$eer mes heg$e ceW peelee nw~ lebef$ekeâe leb$e keâer keâeefÙe&keâer Yeer ieÌ[yeÌ[e peeleer nw~
32. (b) he=LJeer hej efkeâmeer meceÙe peerefJele jnves Jeeues Deefle ØeeÛeerve • Ùen ceebme, ceÚueer, efpeiej, DeC[eW, otOe heveerj Deeefo ceW
mepeerJeeW kesâ heefjjef#ele DeJeMes<eeW Ùee Gvekesâ Éeje ÛeóeveeW ceW efceuelee nw~
ÚesÌ[er ieF& ÚeheeW keâes pees he=LJeer keâer meleneW Ùee ÛeóeveeW keâer • DeeBle kesâ yewkeäšerefjÙee Yeer Fmekeâe mebMues<eCe keâjles nQ~
hejleeW ceW megjef#ele heeÙes peeles nQ, GvnW peerJeeMce keânles nQ~ 39. (b) pees JeeefnefveÙeeB ùoÙe mes ™efOej keâes Mejerj kesâ efJeefYeVe YeeieeW ceW
peerJeeMce mes[erceWšjer jekeäme ceW heeÙeer peeleer nQ~ efJeleefjle keâjleer nQ~ GvnW OeceefveÙeeB keânles nQ~ FveceW meeceevÙele:
CUET (71) YCT
Megæ ™efOej yenlee nw hejvleg heuceesvejer Oeceveer ceW ùoÙe mes Fmekesâ Deefleefjòeâ FmeceW hejemejCeerÙe oeye leehe leLee ne@ceexvme
HesâHeâÌ[eW keâes DeMegæ ™efOej ØeJeeefnle neslee nw~ keâer cee$eeDeeW mes mebJesefole nesves Jeeues kesâvõ nesles nw~ Fme Øekeâej
OeceefveÙeeW keâer oerJeejW Dehes#eeke=âle ceesšer hesMeerÙe leLee ueÛeerueer Ùess DeefmlelJe leLee ‘‘peerJeve kesâ GheÙeesie’’ oesveeW kesâ efueS
nesleer nw~ Dele: Fmekeâer iegne heleueer nesleer nw~ Ùener keâejCe nw DeeJeMÙekeâ neslee nw~ Fmekesâ ØecegKekeâeÙe& efvecveefueefKele nw~
efkeâ OeceefveÙeeb ùoÙe kesâ heche keâjles meceÙe Devoj mes ™efOej kesâ (1) Ùen mJeeÙeòe leefv$ekeâe lev$e keâe efveÙeceve Deewj efveÙeb$eCe
oeye keâes menve keâj uesleer nw~ keâjlee nw Fme Øekeâej meejs DeblejebieeW keâer ef›eâÙeeDeeWs keâe
40. (b) pJeeuee keâesefMekeâeSB (Flame cells) Glmepeea Debie keâe keâeÙe& efveÙebv$eCe neslee nw~
keâjles nQ pees keäueeme huesefšnsucesvLeerpe keâe ØecegKe ue#eCe nw~ (2) Fmekeâer leefv$ekeâe ßeeJeer keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje ßeeefJele neceexvme
# jsvesš keâesefMekeâeSB (Renette cells) - heerÙet<e «eefvLe keâer ßeeJeCe ef›eâÙee keâe efveÙeb$eCe keâjles nQ~
SmkesânsefuceveLeerpe (3) Ùen ›eâesOe, Dee›eâecekeâlee, GÅeceMeeruelee, Glmeen, heerÌ[e,
# vesøeâeref[Ùee (Nephridia) - Svesefue[e megKe leLee Yeesie-efJeueeme keâer DevegYetefleÙeeW keâe efveÙeceve keâjlee
# kesâyej keâe Debie (Keber's organs) - ceesuemkeâe nw~
(ÙetefveÙees) (4) FmeceW YetKe, hÙeeme leLee heefjle=ef° (Satiety) kesâ kesâvõkeâ
nesles nw~
# cewuheerefIeÙeve (malpighian tubules) - DeeLeÇexhees[e
(5) FmeceW leehe efveÙeb$eCe kesâ kesâvõkeâ nesles nw~
# keâeskeämeue «eefvLeÙeeB - ›eâmšsefMeÙeve (Øee@ve) 45. (b) Total lung capacity
# keäueesjsieesieve keâesefMekeâe (chloragogan cell) - ⇒ Vital capacity + residual volume
keWâÛegDee ⇒ 4600ml+1200ml = 5800ml
41. (b) Je=keäkeâ keâer keâeÙee&lcekeâ FkeâeF& (Fuctional unit) vesøeâeve nw~ 46. (d) mleveer kesâ keâCe& keâer leervees nef[d[ÙeeB, keäJee[^sš, Deeefš&kegâuesš
⇒ ™efOej mes meYeer Glmepeea heoeLeeX keâes nševee Deewj leLee neÙeescewefv[Jeguej keâer yeveer nesleer nw~
DeeJeMÙekeâ hees<ekeâ lelJeeW keâes ™efOej ceW yeveeS jKevee, Ùes cewefueÙeme – Deeefš&kegâuesš
oesveeW ner keâeÙe& Je=keäkeâeW kesâ Yeerlej vesøeâeve Éeje mechevve nesles Fvkeâme - keäJee[^sš
nQ~ ™efOej mes Glmepeea heoeLeeX keâes oes ÛejCeeW ceW nšeÙee peelee mšwheerme – neÙeescewv[eryeguej
nw- nceejs ØelÙeskeâ ceOÙe keâCe& ceW Skeâ otmejs kesâ Deeies pegÌ[er
(A) efvemhebove (Filtration) Úesšer-2 nef[d[ÙeeB nesleer nw~ Ùes keâeve kesâ hejos mes Devle:
(B) hegvejeJeMees<eCe (Reabsorption) keâCe& keâer Deesj ›eâceMe: cewefueÙeme, Fvkeâme leLee mšwheerpe nesleer
42. (d) keâuee ienve ceW Yeje ngDee lejue FC[esefuecHeâ keânueelee nw~ nw~
Ùen nsueerkeâesšêrcee mes Skeâ veueer Éeje pegÌ[e neslee nw~ mkesâuee 47. (b) efheefveÙeue «eefvLe Skeâ veefuekeâe efJenerve «eefvLe nw~ (Duct less
Jesmšeryegueer kesâ melen kesâ vepeoerkeâ keâuee ienve gland Ùee endocrine gland) nw~
(membranous labyrinth) Hesâveermšê DeesJesefueme mes pegÌ[e Ùen ceefmle<keâ kesâ Øeceefmle<keâ ieesueeOeeX kesâ yeerÛe, Skeâ KeesKeues
neslee nw~ JeemleJe ceW DeOe&heejoMe&keâ efPeuueer keâe yevee keâuee Je=òe ceW efmLele mehesâo Ûehešer meer «eefvLe nw~ Fmes SsefuekeâeFefmeme
ienve (membranous labyrinth) ner Devle: keâCe& neslee mesjsyeÇe[ Yeer keânles nQ~ Ùen «eefvLe efceuewšesefveve veecekeâ neceexve
nw~ FveceW megveves leLee Mejerj kesâ efveÙeb$eCe mes mecyeefvOele kegâÚ keâe ßeeJeCe keâjleer nw~ pees Skeâ Deceervees Decue neslee Lee~
lebef$ekeâe Devleebie nesles nw~ 48. (a) ceeF›eâesheeFue Skeâ Ssmee efÚõ nw, pees DeesJece (Ovum) kesâ
43. (c) omeJeeR keâheeueerÙe leefv$ekeâe lesue keâes Jewieme lebef$ekeâe keânles nw~ yeenjer DeeJejCe hej GheefmLele neslee nw~ Fmeer efÚõ mes neskeâj
Ùen meyemes yeÌ[er ›esâefveÙeue veJe& nesleer nw~ Ùen Yeer efceefßele mhece& ØeJesMe keâjlee nw~
(mixed) nesleer nw Deewj ces[Ÿetuee kesâ heeÕe& mes efvekeâueleer nw~ ceeF›eâesheeFue Skeâ efJeMes<e Øekeâej keâe efÚõ nw keâesefjÙeve
Fmekesâ Ûeeuekeâ levleg JeeÙegceeieeX, HesâHeâÌ[eW, «eemeveueer, ùoÙe, (Chorian) kesâ SefvšefjÙej (Anterior) efyevog hej GheefmLele
DeeceeMeÙe, DeeBle efheòeeMeÙe Deeefo keâes peeles nQ~ mebJesoer levleg neslee nw~ keâerÌ[eW, heef#eÙeeW Je ceÚefueÙeeW kesâ DeC[eW ceW Ùen
ueieYeie FvneR meye DebieeW mes mebJesoveeDeeW keâes ces[Ÿetuee leLee mebjÛevee efoKeeÙeer osleer nw~
heesvme ceW ueeles nw~ 49. (d) cetbiee jsMece veecekeâ jsMece keâerš kesâ keâesketâve mes Øeehle efkeâÙee
44. (b) YetKe kesâvõ (Hunger Centre) neFheesLewueceme ceW heeÙee peelee peelee nw pees efkeâ Deemeece ceW heeÙes peeles nQ~ Fmekesâ jsMece keâes
nw~ Oeesves kesâ yeeo Ûecekeâ yeÌ{ peeleer nw~ Fme jsMece keâes Fmekeâer
neFheesLewueceme Mejerj keâer Deveskeâ ef›eâÙeeDeeW keâe efveÙeb$eCe keâjlee Ûecekeâ Deewj efškeâeTheve kesâ efueS peevee peelee nw~
nw leLee mecemLeweflekeâlee (Homeostasis) ceW Fmekeâe yengle 50. (a) yeeÙeespewvesefškeâ efveÙece F&. Jeer. nskeâues ves Øeefleheeefole efkeâÙee Lee~
cenlJe nw~ Mejerj kesâ yee¢e leLee Devle: JeeleeJejCeeW kesâ peerJeefJe%eeve ceW hegvee&Je=efòe (Recapitulation) kesâ efmeæevle keâes
GöerheveeW keâer mebJesoer metÛeveeSB DevleleesielJee Fmeer cesW Deeleer nQ~ yeeÙeespewvesefškeâ uee@ Ùee SefcyeÇÙeesueeefpekeâue hewjeefuepce keânles nw~
CUET (72) YCT
Practice Set-9
1. The genetic material of TMV is/šer. Sce. Jeer. keâer 7. Heterospory is found in :
DeevegJebefMekeâ meece«eer nesleer nw efJe<eceyeerpeeCeglee heeÙeer peeleer nQ :
(a) chromosome/iegCemet$e (a) Lycopodium/ueeFkeâesheesef[Ùece ceW
(b) DNA/[er.Sve.S. (b) Adiantum/Sef[Svšce ceW
(c) RNA/Deej.Sve.S. (c) Marsilea/ceeefme&efueÙee ceW
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR (d) Dryopteris/[êÙeeshšsefjme ceW
2. Which of the following viral diseases found in 8. Cycas revoluta is widely grown as
domestic animals–
meeFkeâme efjJeesuetše yengOee GieeÙee peelee nw
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve meer JeeÙejue yeerceejer Iejsuet
heeuelet peeveJejeW ceW heeF& peeleer nw– (a) Medicinal plant/Deew<eOeerÙe
heewOes kesâ ™he ceW
(a) Tuberculosis/šÙetyejkegâueesefmeme (b) Ornamental plant/mepeeJešer heewOes kesâ ™he ceW
(b) Jaundice/peeefv[me (c) Oil yielding plant/lesue Glheeokeâ kesâ ™he ceW
(c) Pneumonia/vÙetceesefveÙee (d) Timber yielding plant/keâe<" Glheeokeâ heewOes kesâ ™he ceW
(d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR 9. Father of Indian Palaeobotany is
3. Penicillin was for the first time isolated by : YeejleerÙe hegjeJevemheefle kesâ pevekeâ nw
meJe&ØeLece hesefveefmeefueve keâes he=Lekeâ efkeâÙee ieÙee– (a) Birbal Sahni/yeerjyeue meenveer
(a) Leeuwenhoek/ uÙetJesvene@keâ (b) P. Maheshwari/heer. ceensÕejer
(b) Waksman/Jewkeämecesve Éeje (c) K. C. Mehta/kesâ.meer. cesnlee
(c) Alexander flaming/SueskeäpeW[j heäuesefcebie Éeje (d) S. R. Kashyap/Sme. Deej. keâMÙehe
(d) Robert Brown/jeyeš&yeÇeGve Éeje 10. Father of taxonomy is
4. 'Nostoc' is a type of : Jee|iekeâer kesâ efhelee nQ
‘‘vee@mšekeâ’’ Skeâ Øekeâej nw
(a) De Candolle/[er kewâv[esue
(a) Blue green algae/veerue nefjle MewJeeue
(b) Hooker/ngkeâj
(b) Green algae/ nefjle MewJeeue
(c) Linnaeus/ueerefveÙeme
(c) Brown algae/ Yetjer MewJeeue
(d) Aristotle/Dejmlet
(d) Red algae/ ueeue MewJeeue
5. Parmelia lichen belongs to: 11. The cells of secondary cortex are-
heejcesefueÙee ueeFkeâsve mecyeefvOele nw: efÉleerÙekeâ Jeukegâš keâer keâesefMekeâeSW nesleer nw-
(a) Fruticose lichens/øetâšerkeâespe ueeFkeâsve mes (a) Sclerenchymatons/ÂÌ{eslekeâerÙe
(b) Crustose lichens/›eâmšespe ueeFkeâsve mes (b) Parenchymatons/ce=otlekeâerÙe
(c) Liverworts/efueJejJeš& mes (c) Collenchymatons/mLetuekeâesCeeslekeâerÙe
(d) Foliose lichens/heâesefueÙeespe ueeFkeâWve mes (d) meristematie/efJeYeepÙeeslekeâer
6. The biggest bryophyte is 12. Jute comes from–
efJeMeeuelece yeÇeÙeesHeâeFše nw efvecve ceW efkeâme heewOes mes petš jsMee Øeehle neslee nw–
(a) Riccia/efjefkeämeÙee (a) Corchorus capsularis/keâekeâexjme kewâhmeguesefjme
(b) Dawsonia/[eJemeesefveÙee (b) Grewia glabra/«eerefJeÙee iuesyeje
(c) Anthoceros/SvLeesefmejesme (c) Berrya ammonilla/yesjÙee Scceesefveuee
(d) Marchantia/ceekes&âefvmeÙee (d) Grewia tenax/«eerefJeÙee šsveskeäme
CUET (73) YCT
13. Micropyle allows (a) Restriction Endonuclease
ceeF›eâesheeFue Devegceefle Deveg%eele keâjlee nw? efjefmš^keämeve Fv[esvÙetkeäueerSpe
(a) Pollen tube to penetrate in the ovule at the (b) Ligase/ueeFiespe
time of fertilization/Hejeie veueer efve<esÛeve kesâ meceÙe (c) Protease/ØeesefšSpe
yeerpeeCeg ceW ØeJesMe keâjves keâer~ (d) Zymase/peeÙecespe
(b) Activity of germination of pollen grains 20. Primary consumers are
Hejeie keâCees kesâ DebkegâjCe ef›eâÙee nsleg ØeeLeefcekeâ GheYeeskeälee nQ
(c) A pore in pollen grain (a) Green plants/njs hesÌ[ heewOes
Hejeie keâCe ceW efÚõ GlheVe nesves keâer (b) Herbivores/Meekeâenejer
(d) The growing up of pollen grain (c) Carnivores/ceeBmeenejer
hejeiekeâCe kesâ efJekeâeme ceW (d) all of these/Ghejeskeäle meYeer
14. Cell without cell wall is known as : 21. 'Crown gall' disease is caused by
keâesefMekeâe-efYeefòe jefnle keâesefMekeâe keânueeleer nw: ‘›eâeGve ieeue’ jesie neslee nw
(a) Cytoplast/meeFšeshueemš (a) Mycobacterium/ceeFkeâesyewkeäšerefjÙece
(b) Chromoplast/›eâesceeshueemš (b) Agrobacterium/S«eesyewkeäšerefjÙece
(c) Protoplast/Øeesšeshueemš (c) Erwinia/SjJeerefveÙee

(d) Chloroplast/keäueesjeshueemš
22. The DNA Polymerase, which is used in PCR is
15. Ultimate source of genetic variability is derived from
DeevegJebefMekeâ heefjJele&veMeeruelee keâe hejce Œeesle nw PCR ceW ØeÙegòeâ DNA heewueercesjspe, efkeâme peerJe mes Øeehle
(a) Mutation / GlheefjJele&ve efkeâÙee peelee nw?
(b) Genetic drift / DeevegbJeefMekeâ yeneJe (a) E. coli/F–keâesueeF&
(c) Gene flow / peerve yeneJe (b) Agrobacterium/S«eessyewkeäšerefjÙece
(d) Gene exchange / peerve keâe Deeoeve-Øeoeve (c) Rhodobacter/jes[essyewkeäšj
16. For entry in gene Poole, a mutation must occur in (d) Thermus aquaticus/Lece&me SkeäJesefškeâme
peerve hetue ceW ØeJesMe kesâ efueS GlheefjJele&ve nesvee ÛeeefnS 23. Satellite DNA is a useful tool in-
Deveg<ebieer [er. Sve. S. Skeâ GheÙeesieer meeOeve nw-
(a) Somatic cells/keâeefÙekeâe keâesefMekeâe ceW
(a) Forensic science/vÙeeÙeeueÙeer efJe%eeve ceW
(b) Grem cells/peveve keâesefMekeâe ceW
(b) Organ transplantation/ Debie ØelÙeejesheCe ceW
(c) Plasma proteins/hueepcee Øeesšerve ceW
(c) Sex determination/efuebie efveOee&jCe ceW
(d) Somatic DNA/keâeefÙekeâe [er Sve S ceW
(d) Transgenesis/šêvmepesvesefmeme ceW
17. Kreb's cycle takes place in :
24. Which of the following does not fix
›esâyme Ûe›eâ mecheVe neslee nw : nitrogen/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee veeFšêspeve keâe
(a) Grana/«esvee ceW ÙeewefiekeâerkeâjCe veneR keâjlee nw?
(b) Cristae/ef›eâmšer ceW (a) Mycorrhiza/ceeFkeâesjeÙepee
(c) Mitochodrial Matrix/ceeFšeskeâeBef[^Ùee kesâ cewefš^keäme ceW (b) Frankia/øewâefvkeâÙee
(d) Ribosomes/jeFyeesmeescme ceW (c) Rhizobia/jeÙepeesefyeÙee
18. Which is a stress hormone? (d) Cyanobacteria /meeÙeveesyewefkeäšefjÙee

keâewve Skeâ mš^sme ne@ceexve nw? 25. Globally threatened bird species is :
efJeÕe mlej hej mebkeâšeheVe he#eer Øepeeefle nw:
(a) 2, 4-D (b) ABA
(a) Peacock/ceesj
(c) IBA (d) IAA
(b) Great Indian Bustard/«esš Fbef[Ùeve yemš[&
19. Which enzyme is called as molecular
scissors?/keâewve mes SvpeeFce keâes DeeCeefJekeâ keQâÛeer keâne (c) Jungle Crow/pebieueer keâewDee
peelee nw? (d) Patridge/leerlej
CUET (74) YCT
26. “Horned Toad” belong to the class 31. Crossing over takes place between
meeRie Jeeuee cesÌ{keâ FveceW mes efkeâme Jeie& mes mebyebæ nw? peerveefJeefveceÙe efkeâmekesâ ceOÙe neslee nw-
(a) Chordata/keâej[eše (b) Reptilia/jsefhšefueÙee (a) Gametes of two different organisms
(c) Amphibia/ScheâerefyeÙee (d) Anura/Svetje

oes efYeVe peerJeeW kesâ ÙegicekeâeW kesâ ceOÙe
(b) Two nons sister chromatids of a chromosome
27. Mode of food intake in Paramecium is
Skeâ ›eâesceespeesce kesâ oes iewj men ›eâescesefš[eW kesâ ceOÙe
hewjeceerefMeÙece ceW Deenej uesves keâer ØeCeeueer (Ûeueve) nw?
(c) Two sister chromatids of a homologous pair
(a) Holozoic/nesueespeesFkeâ
Skeâ mecepeele pees[Ì s kesâ oes men ›eâescesefš[eW kesâ ceOÙe
(b) Holophytic/nesueesheâeFefškeâ (d) Two non-sister chromatids of a homologous
(c) Saprozoic/mewØeespeesSkeâ pair
(d) Antozoic/SCšespeesFkeâ Skeâ mecepeele pees[Ì s kesâ oes iewj men ›eâescesefš[eW kesâ ceOÙe
32. Discovery of Transposons is related with/
28. Which pair is not correct?
heejeblejskeâ keâe DeeefJe<keâej mecyeefvOele nw
keâewve mee Ùegice mener vener nw?
(a) Barbara McClintock/yeeye&je cewkeâkeäueervešeskeâ mes
(a) Potassiumion (K+) pump - Passive
(b) G.J. Mendel/peer.pes. cesv[ue mes
transport
(c) H.G. Khurana/SÛe.peer. Kegjevee mes
heesšwefMeÙece DeeÙeve (K+) hebhe - efveef<›eâÙe heefjJenve
(d) T.H. Morgen/šer.SÛe. ceesie&ve mes
(b) Fluid mosaic model - Singer and
Nicolson 33. Point mutation is /hJeeFbš cÙetšsMeve neslee nw–
lejue ceespeskeâ cee@[ue - efmebiej leLee efvekeâesumeve (a) loss of gene/peerve keâer #eefle
(c) Movement of water - Osmosis (b) change in a base of gene

across semi- peerve kesâ Skeâ yesme ceW heefjJele&ve
permeable membrane (c) addition of a gene/Skeâ peerve keâe Ùeesie
DeOe&-heejiecÙe efPeuueer kesâ - hejemejCe heej peue (d) deletion of a segment of gene
mebÛeueve peerve kesâ Skeâ Keb[ keâe efJeueesheve
(d) Plant cell - Plasmodesmata 34. Saliva has the enzyme
ueej ceW neslee nw Ùen FvpeeFce–
heeohe keâesefMekeâe peerJeõJÙelebleg
(a) pepsin/hesefhmeve (b) ptyalin/šeÙeefueve
29. The function of centromere is:
(c) trypsin/šêFefmeve (d) rennin/ jsefveve
iegCemet$e efyevot keâe keâeÙe& nw?
35. ‘Cori cycle’ establishes relation between
(a) Duplication of chromosomes
keâesjer Ûe›eâ efkeâmekesâ ceOÙe mebyebOe mLeeefhele keâjlee nw~
iegCemet$eeW keâe efÉiegCeve
(a) Muscle glycogen and liver glycogen
(b) Movement of chromosomes
hesMeer iueeFkeâespeve leLee Ùeke=âle iueeFkeâespeve
iegCemet$eeW keâer ieefleMeeruelee (b) Muscle glycogen and liver glucose
(c) Formation of RNA/RNA keâe efvecee&Ce hesMeer iueeFkeâespeve leLee Ùeke=âle iuetkeâespe
(d) Formation of DNA/DNA keâe efvecee&Ce (c) Muscle glycogen and blood glucose
30. Direct effect of radiation on DNA includes hesMeer iueeFkeâespeve leLee jòeâ iuetkeâespe
[er.Sve.S. hej efJeefkeâjCe kesâ ØelÙe#e ØeYeeJe ceW meefcceefuele nw (d) Muscle lactic acid and pyruvic acid
(a) formation of pyrimidine dimmers only hesMeer uewefkeäškeâ Decue leLee heeF™efJekeâ Decue
kesâJeue efheefjefce[erve [eÙecej keâe efvecee&Ce 36. Blood glucose level in man is regulated by :
(a) insulin
(b) removal of purine or pyrimidine base
only/kesâJeue hÙetjerve Ùee efheefjefce[erve #eejkeâeW keâe efve<keâemeve (b) glucagons and insulin
(c) adrenaline
(c) cross linking of strands only
(d) all of the above
kesâJeue jppegkeâeW keâe ›eâe@me yebOeve 37. Pyruvic acid before combining with oxaloacetic
(d) All of the above/Ghejesòeâ meYeer acid of Krebs cycle produces:
CUET (75) YCT
›esâyme Ûe›eâ ceW Dee@keämesuees-Sefmeefškeâ Decue kesâ mebÙeesie kesâ (a) gastrointestinal tract/
hetJe& heeF™efJekeâ Decue yeveelee nw : pe"j Deenej leb$e kesâ efveÛeues Yeeie ceW
(a) Lactic acid/uewefkeäškeâ Decue (b) liver/Ùeke=âle ceW
(b) Acetoacetic acid/SefmešesSefmeefškeâ Decue (c) kidney/iegox ceW
(c) Cis-aconitic acid/efmemeSkeâesefveefškeâ Decue (d) heart/ùoÙe ceW
45. In a new born baby breathing is wholly carried
(d) Acetyl CoA/SefmešeFue CoA
out by :
38. A person having antigen A and B but no (a) Contraction of intercostal muscle
antibody, belongs to the blood group– (b) Contraction and relaxation of diaphragm and
efkeâme ®efOej Jeie& kesâ JÙeefòeâ ceW Svšerpeve A Deewj B nesles intercostal muscles.
nQ, hejvleg Svšeryee@[er keâesF& veneR– (c) Contraction and relaxation of diaphragm
(a) O (b) AB (d) Contraction and relaxation of intercostal
muscles
(c) B (d) A
46. Main Bone of Mammalian Pectoral girdle is :
39. The smallest blood vessel in the body is :
mleveOeeefjÙeeW keâer DebmecesKeuee keâer cegKÙe n[d[er nesleer nw–
Mejerj keâer meyemes Úesšer ®efOej Jeeefnveer nesleer nw :
(a) Ilium/FefueÙece (b) Coracoid/keâesjekeäJeeF[
(a) Capillary/kesâefMekeâe (b) Artery/Oeceveer
(c) Pubis/hÙetefyeme (d) Scapula/mkewâheguee
(c) Vein/efMeje (d) Vena cava/ceneefMeje 47. Adrenal gland is derived from
40. Flame cells are related with DeefOeJe==keäkeâ «eBefLe keâes JÙeglheVe efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~
pJeeuee keâesefMekeâe mebyebefOele nw (a) Ectoderm / Skeäšes[ce&
(a) excretory system/Glmepe&ve leb$e kesâ meeLe (b) Both ectoderm and endoderm
(b) digestive system/heeÛeve leb$e kesâ meeLe Skeäšes[ce& Deewj Sv[es[ce& oesveeW
(c) circulatory system/heefjmebÛejCe leb$e kesâ meeLe (c) Mesoderm / cesmees[ce&
(d) Both ectoderm and mesoderm
(d) respiratory system/MJeeme leb$e kesâ meeLe
Skeäšes[ce& Deewj cesmee[ce& oesveeW
41. Which contains lessquantity of urea?
48. The division in cleavage is-
ÙetefjÙee keâer meyemes keâce cee$ee efkeâmeceW nesleer nw? efJeoueve cesb nesves Jeeuee efJeYeepeve nw-
(a) Pulmonary veins/hegâheähegâmeerÙe efMeje ceW (a) Meiosis/DeOe&met$eer
(b) Renal artery/sJe==keäkeâerÙe Oeceveer ceW (b) Mitosis without growth phase
(c) Hepatic portal veins/Ùeke=âle efveJeeefnkeâe efMeje ceW Je=efæ ØeeJemLee jefnle mecemet$eer
(d) Renal veins/Je=keäkeâerÙe efMeje ceW (c) Mitosis with growth phase
42. Where we can find apolar neurons in human Je=efæ ØeeJemLee meefnle mecemet$eer
body?/ceveg<Ùe Mejerj ceW nceW DeOeÇgJeerÙe vÙegje@ve keâne@ osKeves (d) Amitosis/Demet$eer
keâes efceue mekeâles nw? 49. Which of the following in not correctly matched?
(a) Amacrine cells of ratina efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve–mee mener megcesefuele veneR nw?
jsefšvee keâer Sces›eâeFve keâesefMekeâeSW (a) Housefly – Anthrax
(b) Dorsal root ganglion of spinal cord Iejsuet cekeäKeer SsvLeÇskeäme
(b) Mosquito – Encephalitis
mheeFveue jppeg kesâ he=‰ cetue ieQefiueDee@ve ceW
ceÛÚj SsveefmehesâueeFefšme
(c) Optic nerve/Dee@efhškeâ lebef$ekeâe ceW
(c) Rat flea – Bubonic plague
(d) In all of these/Fve meYeer ceW cet<ekeâ efhemmet yÙetyeesefvekeâ huesie
43. How many pairs of cranial nerves in mammals (d) Bedbug – Gonorrhea
are purely sensory ? Kešceue ieesveesefjÙee
mleefveÙeeW ceW keâheeueerÙe leefv$ekeâeDeeW kesâ efkeâleves peesÌ[s Megæ 50. Zoological gardens are sites of
mebJesoer nesles nQ ? pevleg GÅeeve mLeue nw
(a) Five/heeBÛe (b) Four/Ûeej (a) Ex situ conservation/yeefnmLeeveW mebj#eCe kesâ
(c) Three/leerve (d) Two/oes (b) In situ conservation/mJemLeeveW mebj#eCe kesâ
44. Meissner’s plexus is found in (c) Both of above/Ghejesòeâ oesveeW
Meissner's Plexus heeÙee peelee nw? (d) None of above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
CUET (76) YCT
Answer Key
1. (c) 2. (d) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (d) 6. (b) 7. (c) 8. (b) 9. (a) 10. (c)
11. (b) 12. (a) 13. (a) 14. (c) 15. (a) 16. (b) 17. (c) 18. (b) 19. (a) 20. (b)
21. (b) 22. (d) 23. (a) 24. (a) 25. (b) 26. (b) 27. (a) 28. (a) 29. (b) 30. (d)
31. (d) 32. (a) 33. (b) 34. (b) 35. (b) 36. (b) 37. (d) 38. (b) 39. (a) 40. (a)
41. (d) 42. (a) 43. (c) 44. (a) 45. (b) 46. (d) 47. (d) 48. (b) 49. (d) 50. (a)
Solution
1. (c) šer.Sce.Jeer. keâes DeevegJebefMekeâ meece«eer RNA 7. (c) ceeefme&efueÙee ceW nsšsjsmheesjer heeÙee peelee nw~ ceeefme&efueÙee Skeâ
(jeFyeespevÙetefkeäuekeâ Sefme[) neslee nw~ šer.Sce.Jeer. KeesKeues efJe<ece efyepeeCeg heewOee nw~ FmeceW ›eâceMe: cesieemheesjwefvpeÙeced Deewj
ceeF›eâesmheesjefpeÙece kesâ Yeerlej cesieemheesme& Deewj ceeF›eâesmheesme&
oC[ kesâ Deekeâej keâe neslee nw Fmekeâer uecyeeF& 3000 A nw oesveeW heeÙes peeles nQ~
leLee JÙeeme 180 A neslee nw~ Fmekeâe Øeesšerve DeeJejCe 8. (b) meeFkeâme efjJeesuetše keâes mepeeJešer heewOes kesâ ™he ceW GieeÙee
2130 kewâhmeesefceÙej keâe yevee neslee nw~ peelee nw~ Fmekesâ meeLe meeFkeâme efjJeesuetše kesâ leveeW mes ceC[
2. (d) šÙetyejkegâuesefmeme (#eÙejesie) (T.B.) Ùen jesie efvekeâeuekeâj Keeves Jeeuee meeyetoevee (sago) yeveeÙee peelee nw~
ceeFkeâesyewkeäšerefjÙece šdÙetyejkegâueesefmeme veecekeâ peerJeeCeg mes neslee FmeefueS Fmes meeiees-heece (sago-palm) keânles nQ~
nw~ Ùen Skeâ meb›eâecekeâ jesie nw~ Fme jesie keâes Ùe#cee Ùee keâekeâ • uekeâÌ[er kesâ ¤he ceW Ûeer[Ì , efmekeâesÙee, osJeoej, Heâj, mØetme Deeefo
Yeer keânles nw~ 1882 ceW pece&ve Jew%eeefvekeâ jeye&š keâesÛe ves keâer uekeâÌ[er cenlJehetCe& HeâveeaÛej yeveeves kesâ keâece Deeleer nw~
šer.yeer. peerJeeCeg keâer Keespe keâer~ Ùes peerJeeCeg cegBn mes Letkeâles • Deew<eOeer kesâ ¤he ceW FHesâ[ê mes FHesâ[êrve veecekeâ Deew<eOeer yeveeF&
meceÙe Ùee Ûetceves mes Øemeeefjle nesles nQ~ peeleer nw, efpemekeâe GheÙeesie KeeBmeer SJeb oceW (Asthma) kesâ
vÙetceesefveÙee jesie : ef[hueeskeâeskeâmevÙetceesveer veecekeâ peerJeeCeg mes Fueepe ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw~
Hewâuelee nw~ • Jee<heerÙe lesue kesâ ¤he ceW–ÛeerÌ[ kesâ hes[Ì mes leejheerve keâe lesue,
heerefueÙee (Jaundice) : efheòeJeCe& efyeue™efyeve keâe osJeoej keâer uekeâÌ[er mes meW[^me lesue leLee petveerhesjme keâer
efvecee&Ce, ce=le RBC kesâ nerceesiueesefyeve mes Ùeke=âle keâesefMekeâeDeeW uekeâÌ[er mes mesb[^me keâe<" lesue efceuelee nw~
Éeje efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Ùen jòeâ keâer peien efheòejme ceW efceuelee 9. (a) YeejleerÙe hegjeJevemheefle kesâ pevekeâ yeerjyeue meenveer nw~
nw~ efheòejme kesâ meeLe Ùen Deeb$e jme ceW peelee nw Deewj ceue DevÙe cenlJehetCe& YeejleerÙe Jevemheefle MeeŒeer
kesâ meeLe Mejerj mes yeenj efvekeâue peelee nw~ keâYeer-2 Ùeke=âle
heer. ceensÕejer – Embryology
keâesefMekeâeDeeW cesW Skeâ efJe<eeCeg keâe meb›eâceCe nesves mes peye jòeâ
ceW Fme JeCe&keâ keâer cee$ee yeÌ{ peeleer nw lees Mejerj keâer lJeÛee, kesâ. meer. cesnlee –Plant Pathology
veeKetve, DeeBKees keâer efPeuueer FlÙeeefo keâe jbie heeruee efoKeeF& Sme. Deej. keâMÙehe –Brayology
osves ueielee nw~ Fmes ner heerefueÙee jesie keânles nw~ 10. (c) Jeefie&keâer kesâ efhelee (Father of taxonomy) kewâjesueme
3. (c) meJe&ØeLece hesefveefmeueerve keâer Keespe 1929 F&. SueskeäpeW[j efueefveÙeme nw~
heäuesefcebie ves keâer Leer~ GvneWves meJe&ØeLece hesveerefmeueÙece veesšsšce Dejmleg keâes peerJeefJe%eeve Je pevleg efJe%eeve keâe pevekeâ keânles nw~
leLee hes. ›eâeFmeespeervece veecekeâ keâJekeâ mes hesefveefmeefueve veecekeâ yesvLece Je ngkeâj ves Øeeke=âeflekeâ heæefle kesâ JeieeakeâjCe keâes
SvšeryeeÙeesefškeâ keâes he=Lekeâ efkeâÙee Lee~ efoÙee nw~
4. (a) vee@mšekeâ Skeâ Øekeâej keâe veerue nefjle MewJeeue nw~ veerue nefjle 11. (b) efÉleerÙekeâ Jeukegâš keâer keâesefMekeâeSB ce=otlekeâerÙe nesleer nw~ FmeceW
MewJeeue kesâ GoenjCe : vee@mšekeâ, Sveeyeervee, jeryÙetuesefjÙee, keâF& hejleW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ Fmekeâer keâesefMekeâeSB peerefJele Je
iueesFÙeesš^sefkeâÙee, DeeueesmeeFje (meeFveesHeâeFmeer)~ Gvekesâ yeerÛe-yeerÛe ceW DevlejekeâesefMekeâ mLeeve efceueles nQ~ keâYeer-
5. (d) heejcesefueÙee ueeFkesâve Deekeâej kesâ DeeOeej hej efJeYeeefpele leermejs keâYeer cetueerÙe lJeÛee ve° nes peeleer nw leye keâešxkeäme keâer yeenj
Øekeâej keâe heâesefueÙeespe (Foliose) nw~ keâer keâesefMekeâeSB keäÙetefšveÙegòeâ neskeâj Skeäpees[efce&me yeveeleer nw~
heâesefueÙeespe-Deekeâej Ûeheše SJeb heòeer keâer lejn ÛeewÌ[e neslee Ùen Skeâ j#eelcekeâ hejle nw pees yeenjer oyeeJeeW mes Devoj kesâ
nw~ GoenjCe-graphis («eeefheâme), heejcesefueÙee, TlekeâeW keâer j#ee keâjleer nw~
jeFpeeskeâeheâe&ve~ 12. (a) keâekeâexjme kewâhmeguesefjme (carchorus capsularis) veecekeâ
efueJejJeš& keâe GoenjCe efjefkeämeÙee (Riccia) nw~ heewOes mes petš jsMee Øeehle neslee nw~ Ùen heewOes kesâ heäueesSce
6. (b) efJeMeeuelece yeÇeÙeesHeâeFš [eJemeesefveÙee Heâesvešerveeefyeueme nw~ (bast fibre) Yeeie mes Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Fmemes jmmeer,
efpemekeâer TBÛeeF& 70 mesceer nw leLee meyemes Úesše yeÇeÙeesHeâeFšddme megleueer, yeesjer, ÛešeF& yeveeÙeer peeleer nw~
petDeesefhmeme nw~ meyemes Úesše šsefj[esHeâeFš Sspeesuee nw~ 13. (a) DeefOekeâebMe SbefpeÙeesmhece& heewOeeW ceW hejeie veefuekeâe (Pollen
tube) ceeF›eâesheeFue kesâ jemles mes yeerpeeC[ ceW ØeJesMe keâjlee
• meyemes efJeMeeue kewâkeäšme mesefjÙeme peeFveefšmeme nw~
nw~ hejeie veefuekeâe vej ÙegicekeâeW keâes yeerpeebC[ ceW ues Deeleer nw
• meyemes pÙeeoe DeeÙeg Jeeuee heewOee mesjerÙeme peeFveefšmeme nw~ efpememes efve<esÛeve Øeef›eâÙee hetCe& nesleer nw~
• meyemes uecyeer peÌ[ Jeeuee heewOee S[ve meesefveÙee ef[efpešsše nw~ 14. (c) Øeesšeshueemš Ùee Øeesšeshueepce keâer Keespe [gpeeef[&ve ves 1835 ceW
• Øejesn jnefle heeohe jeFpeesHeâesje nw~ keâer~ Ùen mJeÛÚ, jbienerve, efÛeheefÛehee õJe neslee nw Ùen
CUET (77) YCT
ueÛeeruee Deewj keâefCekeâeceÙe efoKeueeF& oslee nw efpemeceW keâesefMekeâe (carnivores) keânles nQ~ Fme Øekeâej meYeer GheYeesòeâe ceW
efYeefòe veneR nesleer nw~ Ùen yeenjer GòespeveeDeeW mes Devegef›eâÙee hejhees<eer iegCe heeÙee peelee nw~
keâjlee nw~ GheYeesòeâe pevleg heewOeeW Je DevÙe keâeye&efvekeâ heoeLeeX keâe Yeespeve
- keääueesjeshueemš Skeâ njs jbie kesâ ueJekeâ nw~ Fmekeâer Keespe keâjkesâ mejue heoeLeeX ceW heefjJeefle&le keâjles nQ efpemekesâ Éeje
efMechej ves keâer~ Fmeer kesâ keâejCe heefòeÙeeB Je heewOes kesâ kegâÚ Fvekesâ Mejerj ceW veÙes TlekeâeW Je keâeye&efvekeâ heoeLeeX keâe efvecee&Ce
Yeeie njs efoKeueeÙeer heÌ[les nw~ neslee nw~ Fme Øekeâej pevlegDeeW ceW Yeer Glheeove keâer ef›eâÙee
- ›eâesceeshueemš- Ùes ueJekeâ njs jbie keâes ÚesÌ[keâj DevÙe keâF& nesleer nw~ Fmeer efJeÛeejOeeje kesâ DeeOeej hej njs heewOeeW keâes
jbiees pewmes ueeue, heeruee, veejbieer jbie kesâ efueS GòejoeÙeer ØeeLeefcekeâ Glheeokeâ Deewj hejhees<eer pevlegDeeW keâes efÉleerÙekeâ
nesles nw~ Glheeokeâ Yeer keânles nQ~
- meeFšeshueemš peerJeõJÙe keâe Jen Yeeie nw pees kesâvõkeâ keâes 21. (b) ›eâeGve ieeue jesie S«eesJewkeäšerefjÙece veecekeâ peerJeeCeg Éeje neslee
Ûeejes Deesj mes Iesjs jnlee nw~ nw~ S«eesyewefkeäšefjÙece šdÙetceshesâefmeÙebme Skeâ «eece-efveiesefšJe
15. (a) peeleerÙe ue#eCeeW ceW Dekeâmceeled nesves Jeeues heefjJele&ve keâes yewkeäšerefjÙee nw~ Fmekeâe DevÙe veece jeFpeesefyeÙece js[eryewkeäšj Ùee
Mutation keânles nw~ S«eesyewefkeäšefjÙece js[esyewkeäšj nw~ Fmekeâer 140 ØepeeefleÙeeW kesâ
¢etiees [er yeÇerpe ves meJe&ØeLece Fmekeâe DeOÙeÙeve efkeâÙee Deewj keâejCe ›eâeGve ieeue jesie neslee nw~ ›eâeGve ieeue jesie ceW
1901 ceW GlheefjJele&ve efmeæeble efoÙee~ Fmekesâ Devegmeej peerJe šdÙetcej keâer efmLeefle GlheVe nes peeleer nw~
peeefleÙeeW ceW veÙes ue#eCe Oeerjs-Oeerjs heerÌ{er oj heerÌ{er ve neskeâj, 22. (d) hee@efuecejspe Ûesve efjSkeäMeve (PCR) Skeâ Ssmeer lekeâveerkeâ nw,
Skeâ yeej ceW mhe° Je mLeeF& (DeLee&le JebMeeiele) Deekeâefmcekeâ efpemekeâe ØeÙeesie ceeefuekegâuej yeeÙeuee@peer (Molecular
heefjJele&veeW kesâ heâuemJe™he neslee nw~ Dele: DeevegJebefMekeâ biology) ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Fme lekeâveerkeâ keâe ØeÙeesie
heefjJele&veMeerue keâe hejce œeesle GlheefjJele&ve nw keâjkesâ [er.Sve.S. DeCegDeebs keâer Deveskeâ ØeefleÙeeB lewÙeej keâj Skeâ
16. (b) peerve hegue ceW ØeJesMe kesâ efueS GlheefjJele&ve peveve keâesefMekeâeDeeW [er.Sve.S efmekeäJeWme (Sequence) yeveeÙee peelee nw~ Fme
ceW nesvee ÛeeefnS~ peveve keâesefMekeâe ceW GlheefjJele&ve heerÌ{er oj lekeâveerkeâ keâe ØeÙeesie efkeäueefvekeâue uesyeesjsšjerpe leLee efjmeÛe&
heerÌ{er mLeeveevleefjle neslee nw~ uesyeesjsšjerpe ceW efkeâÙee pee peelee nw~ Fme lekeâveerkeâ keâe efJekeâeme
peerve hetue ceW keâeefÙekeâ GlheefjJele&ve veneR neslee nw~ 1983 ceW kewâjer cegefueme (Kary mullis) kesâ Éeje efkeâÙee
17. (c) ›esâyme Ûe›eâ keâer Keespe ›esâyme ves Je<e& 1937 cesW keâer Leer~ ieÙee Lee~
›esâyme Ûe›eâ ceeFšeskeâe@ef[^Ùee kesâ cewefš^keäme ceW mecheVe nesleer nw~ DeefOekeâebMele: heer.meer.Deej. (PCR) ceW ØeÙegòeâ [er.Sve.S.
peneB meYeer efJekeâj GheefmLele nesles nw~ Fme ef›eâÙee ceW CO2
T<cee mLeeF& (Heat-stable) [er.Sve.S hee@efuecejspe nesles nQ,
GlheVe neslee nw Deewj GheeheÛeÙeer heoeLeeX mes Fueskeäšê@ve keâe
pewmes šwkeâ hee@efuecejspe (Taq-polymerase)~ Ùes hee@efuecejspe
efve<keâemeve neslee nw~
Lece&me SkeäJesefškeâme (Thermus aquaticus) veecekeâ
18. (b) ABA (Syeefmeefmekeâ Sefme[) keâes Skeâ mš^sme neceexve keânles nQ
keäÙeeWefkeâ Fme neceexve keâe Glheeove efJehejerle heefjefmLeefleÙeeW ceW yewkeäšerefjÙee mes Øeehle efkeâÙee peelee nw~
pewmes metKee, peue peceeJe Deeefo kesâ meceÙe neslee nw~ 23. (a) jerheerefšefšJe [er.Sve.S., [er.SveS. keâe Skeâ Deveg›eâce neslee nw,
pees peerveesce ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ Fme Deveg›eâce ceW ueieYeie 5–
⇒ ABA Syeefmeefmekeâ Decue keâe keâeÙe& 10 vÙetefkeäueÙeesšeF[ heeÙes peeles nQ~
(i) Ùen heefòeÙeeW, heâueeW, SJeb heg<heeW ceW efJeieueve hele&
peye repetitive DNA keâes Centifuge keâjles nw lees Skeâ
(Abscission layer) keâe efvecee&Ce keâjkesâ efJeieueve ceW
Úesše Peak Øeehle neslee nw efpemes Satellite DNA keânles
meneÙelee keâjles nQ~
nw~ Satellite DNA efkeâmeer Øeesšerve Éeje keâes[ vener nesleer
(ii) keâefueÙeeW keâer Je=efæ SJeb yeerpeeW kesâ DebkegâjCe keâes
nw~ Ùen ØelÙeskeâ JÙeefòeâ cesW Deueie-Deueie Deekeâej keâe neslee
jeskeâlee nw~
(iii) ABA jvOeÇes keâes yevo keâjkesâ Jee<heeslmepe&ve keâes keâce
nw, efpememes Fmekeâe ØeÙeesie Forensic Science ceW
keâjves ceW ceoo keâjlee nw~ DehejeefOeÙees kesâ hegef° kesâ efueS neslee nw~
(iv) Ùen Deeuet kesâ keâvo yeveves ceW meneÙelee keâjlee nw~
24. (a) øewâefvkeâÙee, jeÙepeesefyeÙece meeÙeveesyewefkeäšefjÙee Deeefo kesâ Éeje
(v) Ùen keâesefMekeâe efJeYeepeve Je keâesefMekeâe oerIe&ve oesveeW keâes
veeFšêspeve keâe ÙeewefiekeâerkeâjCe neslee nw~ peyeefkeâ ceeFkeâesjeÙepee
jeskeâlee nw~ ceW veeFšêspeve keâe ÙeewefiekeâerkeâjCe vener neslee nw~
19. (a) efjefmškeämeve Fv[esvÙetkeäueerSpe keâes DeeCeefJekeâ keQâÛeer keâneB peelee 25. (b) efJeMJe mlej hej mebkeâešheVe he#eer Øepeeefle «esš Fbef[Ùeve yemš[&
nw Ùen Skeâ SvpeeFce nw pees [er.Sve.S. keâes KeC[eW Skeâ nw~ Ùen jepemLeeve, iegpejele, ceOÙe Yeejle leLee hetJeea
efJeefMe° Yeeie mes leesÌ[ves keâe keâeÙe& keâjlee nw~ heeefkeâmleeve ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ Yeejle ceW Fmekesâ efMekeâej hej
20. (b) ØeeLeefcekeâ GheYeesòeâe Meekeâenejer peerJe nesles nw pees Deheves Yeespeve ØeefleyevOe nw~ neue ner ceW Yeejle mejkeâej Éeje Fmekesâ mebj#eCe
kesâ efueÙes Glheeokeâ (njs hesÌ[-heewOes) hej Deeefßele nesles nw~ hej 108.25 keâjesÌ[ ®heÙes KeÛe& keâjves keâe ØeeJeOeeve efkeâÙee
GoenjCe YesÌ[, yekeâjer, ieeÙe, YeQme Deeefo~ ieÙee nw~ Ùener he#eer GÌ[ves Jeeues meyemes Yeejer heef#eÙeeW ceW mes
Fmekesâ Devleie&le Jes peerJeOeejer Deeles nQ pees Dehevee Yeespeve Skeâ nw~ Ùen Meglegjcegie& keâer YeeBefle efoKelee nw~
ØeeLeefcekeâ Glheeo keâes (njs heewOes) DeLeJee DevÙe peerJeOeeefjÙeeW 26. (b) meeRie Jeeuee cesÌ{keâ Skeâ efÚhekeâueer nesleer nws efpemes eføeâveesmeesce
keâes Keekeâj Øeehle keâjles nQ~ ØeeLeefcekeâ GlheeokeâeW keâes «enCe keânles nw~ Ùen mejerme=he Jeie& mes mebyebefOele nw~ Ùen cegKÙele:
keâjves Jeeues peerJeOeeefjÙeeW keâes Meekeâenejer leLee Fve Meekeâenejer Decesefjkeâe Je cesefkeämekeâes ceW heeÙee peelee nw Fmekesâ ceefmle<keâ hej
peerJeOeeefjÙeeW keâes Keeves Jeeues DevÙe peerJeOeeefjÙeeW keâes ceebmeenejer oes meeRie pewmeer Deeke=âefle GYejer ngÙeer Øeleerle nesleer nw~
CUET (78) YCT
27. (a) peye pevleg Deheves hees<eCe kesâ efueS heewOes Je pevleg oesvees keâes 33. (b) hJeeFbš cÙetšsMeve ceW peerve kesâ Skeâ Jesme ceW heefjJele&ve neslee nw~
ieÇnCe keâjles nw lees Fme Øekeâej kesâ hees<eCe keâes nesueespeesFkeâ Ùee [erSveS DeCeg kesâ mebkesâle metÛevee Jeenkeâ peerveeW ceW GlheefjJele&ve
ØeeefCe meÂMe Øekeâej keâe hees<eCe keânless nw~ Fme Øekeâej kesâ mes efceueles nQ~ Fve peerveeW kesâ efveÙeb$eCe ceW mebMuesef<ele nesves Jeeueer
hees<eCe efJeefOe hewjesceerefMeÙece ceWW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ mesØeespeesFkeâ Øeesšerve ceW Ssceervees Decue kesâ Deveg›eâce yeoue peeles nw Deewj
(Saprozoic) kesâ Devleie&le Deveskeâ peerJeeCeg SJeb keâJekeâ Yeer DeevegJebefMekeâ ue#eCeeW kesâ ÂMÙe ™he ØeYeeefJele nes mekeâles nw~
Deeles nw Ùes heewOeW Je pevlegDeeW kesâ ce=lekeâ Mejerj SJeb Gvekesâ peerve mlej kesâ Fme GlheefjJele&ve keâer efvecveefueefKele ßesefCeÙeeB
ceuecet$e keâe efJeÛÚsove keâjkesâ Gvns Ùeewefiekeâ lelJeeW ceW yeoue osles nesleer nw~
nw~ Fme Øekeâej Øeke=âefle ceW ketâÌ[e-keâjkeâš kesâ Ì{sjes leLee ueeMeeW (1) cetkeâ peerveer GlheefjJele&ve (silent gene mutations)
(dead bodies) keâer meheâeF& nesleer nw~ efmejkeâe, oner, heveerj (2) ueghle yeesOe GlheefjJele&ve (Missense mutation)
Deeefo ce=leeshepeerJeer peerJeeCegDeeW Éeje ner yeveeÙes peeles nQ~ (3) efve<esOe yeesOe GlheefjJele&ve (nonsense mutations)
28. (a) heesšwefMeÙece DeeÙeve (K+) hebhe heefòeÙees kesâ jvOeÇ Kegueves Je yevo (4) Ùeespevee-efJemLeeheve GlheefjJele&ve (Frame shift
nesves ceWs meneÙelee keâjlee nw~ peyeefkeâ efveef<›eâÙe heefjJenve lev$e ceW mutation)
peue kesâ Thej ÛeÌ{ves kesâ efueS mheâerefle oeye (Turger 34. (b) ueej ceW šeÙeefueve SvpeeFce heeÙeer peeleer nw~ pees hekesâ ngÙes
Pressure) GòejoeÙeer neslee nw~ mšeÛe& (heeueer mewkeâjeF[me) keâes DeesefueieesmewkesâjeF[dme ceW yeoue
- lejue ceespeskeâ cee[ue efmebiej SJeb efvekeâesuemeve ves meved 1972 ceW oslee nw~
oer Leer~ hesefhmeve–Ùen Yeespeve kesâ Øeesšerve keâes heshšesve leLee
- DeOe&-heejiecÙe efPeuueer kesâ heej peue mebÛeueve keâes hejemejCe hee@ueerheshšeF[ ceW yeoue osles nQ~
keânles nw~ jsefveve–Ùen otOe keâer efJeuesÙe (kesâmeerve) keâes "esme SJeb
- peerJeõJÙe levleg (Plasmodesmata) heeohe keâesefMekeâe keâe DeefJeuesÙe oner ceW yeoue oslee nw~
Skeâ keâesefMekeâebie nw~ efšêfhmeve SJeb keâeFceesefšêfhmeve–Ùen keâeFce keâer Mes<e
29. (b) keâesefMekeâe efJeYeepeve kesâ meceÙe ØelÙeskeâ iegCemet$e kessâ Fmekesâ Ùegieue Øeesšerve leLee heshšesve keâes efJeuesÙe Deceervees Decue ceW yeoue
›eâescewefš[dme kesâJeue Skeâ Yeeie mes pegÌ[s nesles nQ efpevnss oslee nw~
Centromere (kesâvõcesue) keânles nQ~ DevlÙeeJemLee 35. (b) keâesjer Ûe›eâ hesMeeriueeFkeâespeve leLee Ùeke=âle iuetkeâespe kesâ ceOÙe
(Anaphase) ceW Ùen iegCemet$ees keâes efJehejerle OeÇgJees hej KeerÛeves mecyevOe mLeeefhele keâjlee nw~
ceW meneÙelee keâjlee nw~ kesâvõcesue keâer efmLeefle kesâ DeeOeej hej keâesjer Ûe›eâ (Cori cycle) keâes uewefkeäškeâ Sefme[ Ûe›eâ
iegCemet^$ees keâer Ûeej ØecegKe ßesefCeÙeeB nw~ (Lactic acid cycle) Yeer keânles nQ~ keâesjer Ûe›eâ ceW oes
(i) Metacentric- kesâvõ cesue iegCemet$e kesâ ceOÙe ceW Debie Meeefceue nesles nQ–hesMeerÙeeB Deewj Ùeke=âle~ keâesjer Ûe›eâ keâer
neslee nw~ Keespe keâeue& heâef[&vewv[ keâesjer ves keâer Leer~ keâesjer Ûe›eâ keâes Skeâ
(ii) Submetacentric- kesâvõ cesue iegCemet^$e kesâ efkeâmeer Skeâ jsKeeefÛe$e kesâ Éeje mhe° mecePee pee mekeâlee nw–
Úesj Deewj ceOÙe kesâ yeerÛe neslee nw
(iii) Acrocentric- kesâvõ cesue iegCemet$e kesâ Skeâ Úesj kesâ
efvekeâš neslee nws~
(iv) Telocentric- kesâvõcesue iegCemet$e kesâ Skeâ Úesj hej
neslee nw~
30. (d) [er.Sve.S. hej efJeefkeâjCe keâe ØelÙe#e ØeYeeJe efvecveefueefKele nw–
1. efheefjefce[erve [eÙecej keâe efvecee&Ce
2. hÙetjerve Ùee efheefjefce[erve #eejkeâeW keâe efve<keâemeve 36. (b) ceveg<Ùe jòeâ ceW iuetkeâespe keâe mlej iuetkeâwiece kesâ Éeje efveÙebef$ele
3. jppetDeeW keâe ›eâe@me yebOeve neslee nw~ Deewj Fvmegefueve jòeâ ceW iuetkeâespe kesâ mlej keâes yeÌ{elee
31. (d) peerve efJeefveceÙe Skeâ mecepeele peesÌ[s kesâ oes iewj men ›eâescesefš[eW nw~ Ùeefo iuetkeâespe mlej jòeâ ceW DeefOekeâ nes peelee nw~ leye
kesâ ceOÙe neslee nw Ùen DeOe&met$eer keâesefMekeâe efJeYeepeve kesâ Øeeshesâpe iuetkewâiee@ve jòeâ ceW iuetkeâespe kesâ mlej keâes Ieše oslee nw~
DeJemLee keâer hewkeâeršerve GheDeJemLee ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ FmeceW jòeâ ceW iuetkeâespe keâe meeceevÙe mlej 100 ml jòeâ ceW 80-
mecepeele peesÌ[s kesâ oes iewj men ›eâescesefš[es kesâ yeerÛe Deouee 100mg neslee nw~
yeoueer nesleer nw efpememes veF& peerJe peeefleÙeesWs keâe GodYeJe neslee 37. (d) ›esâyme Ûe›eâ ceW Dee@keämesuees-Sefmeefškeâ Decue kesâ mebÙeesie kesâ hetJe&
nw~ heeÙe™efJekeâ Decue SefmešeFue (CoA) yeveelee nw~ SefmešeFue
32. (a) heejeblejskeâ (Transposons) keâe DeeefJe<keâej Decesefjkeâer yeeye&je CoA DeekeäpesueesSefmeefškeâ Sefme[ mes pegÌ[keâj efmeefš^keâ Decue
cewkeâkeäueervešeskeâ ves efkeâÙee Lee~ Gvekesâ Fme DeOÙeÙeve mes Skeâ yevelee nw~ meeFefš^keâ Decue keâe ›esâyme Ûe›eâ ceW Oeerjs-Oeerjs keâF&
veS Øekeâej kesâ peerveeW keâe %eeve ngDee pees efkeâ Dehevee mLeeve DeefYeef›eâÙeeDeeW kesâ ceeOÙece mes ›eâceyeæ efJeIešve neslee nw~ Fve
yeoueves keâer #ecelee jKeles nQ, Ssmes peerveeW keâes heefjJele& DeefYeef›eâÙeeDeeW kesâ HeâuemJe¤he keâF& ceOÙeJeleea Decue yeveles nQ
(Transposon), heefjJele&veMeerue DeJeÙeJe (Transposable pewmes–Deekeäpesueesmeefkeämeefvekeâ Decue, DeuHeâe-keâeršeW iuetšesefjkeâ
elements) DeLeJee peefchebie peerve (Jumping gene) keâne Decue, meefkeämeefvekeâ Decue, HeäÙetcesefjkeâ Decue SJeb cewefuekeâ
peelee nw~ Fme keâece kesâ efueS cewefkeäbueše@keâ keâes 1983 ceW Decue Fve heefjJele&veeW kesâ oewjeve CO2 kesâ DeCeg Je neF[êspeve
veesyesue hegjmkeâej Øeoeve efkeâÙee ieÙee~ kesâ 8 hejceeCeg cegkeäle nesles nQ~
CUET (79) YCT
Devle ceW cewefuekeâ Decue keâe heefjJele&ve Deekeäpewueesefiuemeefjkeâ Decue 43. (c) mleefveÙeeW ceW keâheeueerÙe leefv$ekeâeDeeW kesâ leerve peesÌ[s Megæ mebJesoer
ceW neslee nw~ Ùen hegve: otmejs heeF¤efJekeâ Decue kesâ DeCeg kesâ meeLe nesles nw~ pees 1, 2 Deewj 8 nw~ mleefveÙeeW ceW 12 peesÌ[er
mebÙegkeäle neskeâj ›esâyme Ûe›eâ ceW hegve: ØeJesMe keâjlee nw~ ›esâefveÙeue leefv$ekeâeSB heeÙeer peeleer nw~ efpemeceW leerve peesÌ[er
38. (b) AB ™efOej Jeie& kesâ JÙeefòeâ ceW Svšerpeve A Deewj B nesles nw~ mebJesoer, 5 peesÌ[er ceesšj Deewj Mes<e yeÛes 4 peesÌ[er efceefßele
hejvleg Svšeryee@[er veneR heeÙes peeles nw~ FmeefueÙes ™efOej Jeie& AB Øekeâej keâer nesleer nw~
keâes meJe&«eener leLee ™efOej Jeie& O keâes meJe&oelee keânles nw~ 44. (a) 'Meissner's plexus' veJe& (Nerve) heâeFyej keâe Skeâ
oelee Jeie& A Jeie& B Jeie& AB Jeie& O vesšJeke&â neslee nw~ Ùen hewjeefmechewLesefškeâ veJe&me efmemšce
a b keâesF& a Je b (Parasympathetic nervous system) mes pegÌ[e neslee
SCšeryee[e SCšeryee[er SCšeryee[er SCšeryee nw~ Ùen pe"jeb$e ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
[er Ùen FbšsmšeFveue Jeeue (Intestinal wall) kesâ meJecÙetkeâesmee
Jeie& A(A (Submucosa) ceW heeÙee peelee nw~
SCšerpeve) pece&ve Jew%eeefvekeâ peepe&efceMvej (George meissner) ves
Jeie& B (B efceMvej hueskeämeme (Meissner plexus) keâes MeesOe Éeje
SCšerpeve) Øeehle keâjves ceW meheâuelee Øeehle keâer~
Jeie& AB 45. (b) In a new born baby breathing is carried out by
(A+B contraction and relaxation of diaphragm and
SCšerpeve) intercostal muscles.
Jeie& O keâesF& 46. (d) mleveOeeefjÙeeW keâer DebmecesKeuee keâer cegKÙe n[dd[er mkewâheguee nesleer
SCšerpeve nw~ mleveOeeefjÙeeW ceW DebMecesKeuee efueieecesvš Je ceebmehesefMeÙeeW kesâ
veneR) Éeje ces®oC[ mes pegÌ[e neslee nw~ DebMecesKeuee (pectoral
39. (a) Mejerj keâer meyemes Úesšer ™efOej Jeeefnveer kesâefMekeâe (capillary) girdle) kesâ ØelÙeskeâ DeeOes Yeeie leerve nef[d[ÙeeW mes yeves nesles nQ
nesleer nw~ ™efOej keâesefMekeâeSB yengle cenerve nesleer nw~ Fmekeâer ef pemekeâe veece ›eâceMe: [eme&ue, Jesvšûe Deewj SvšsjesJesvšûe nw~
efYeefòe keâer ceesšeF& kesâJeue Skeâ keâesefMekeâe efpeleveer nesleer nw~ [eme& ue yeesve keâes mkewâheguee keânles nQ SvšsjesJesvšûe yeesve keâes
keâesefMekeâeDeeW keâer efYeefòe heeveer, Úesšs-2 DeCegDeeW, Iegefuele KeeÅe keä u ew e f Jekeâue (clavical) Deewj Jesvšûe yeesve keâes keâejeskeâesS[
heoeLeex, DeJeefMe° heoeLeex, keâeye&ve [eF&DeekeämeeF[ leLee keânles nQ~
Deekeämeerpeve kesâ efueÙes heejiecÙe (Permiable) nesleer nw~ Dele: 47. (d) Sef [ ^ v eue «eefvLe efkeâ[veer kesâ Thej efoKeeF& heÌ[leer nw~ Fme
™efOej kesâefMekeâe leLee Gòekeâ keâesefMekeâeDeeW kesâ yeerÛe GheÙeg&òeâ «eef v Le keâer Keespe 1563 ceW Eustachius ves keâer~ Ùen «eefvLe
meYeer heoeLeeX keâe Deoeve-Øeoeve neslee nw leLee ™efOej kesâ oes Yeeiees mes efceuekeâj yevee neslee nw~
ceeOÙece mes DeeJeMÙekeâ heoeLeeX keâe heefjmebÛejCe neslee nw~ yeenjer Sef [ ^ v eue keâešxkeäme - efpevekeâe GodYeJe efcemees[ce& mes
keâesefMekeâeSb HesâHeâÌ[eW ceW Deekeämeerpeve leLee keâeye&ve[eF&DeekeämeeF[ nes l ee nw ~
keâe Deeoeve-Øeoeve keâjleer nbw~ Deevleefjkeâ Sef[^veue ces[guee - Fmekeâe GodYeJe Fkeäšes[ce& mes
neslee nw~
40. (a) pJeeuee keâesefMekeâe Glmepe&ve leb$e mes mecyeefvOele nw pees
48. (b) - peye peeFieesš ceW ueieeleej mecemet$eer efJeYeepeve neslee nw lees
heâefmeDeesuee efnhewefškeâe Deewj efšefveÙee meesefueÙece ceW heeÙee Gmes efJeoueve (cleavage) keânles nw~
peelee nw~ - efJeoueve ceW keâesefMekeâe keâe Deekeâej veneR yeÌ{lee nw keäÙeeWefkeâ
ØecegKe Glmepeea Debie Interphase DeJemLee ceW efJekeâeme veneR neslee nw, Je=efæ
(i) jsvesš keâesefMekeâeSb (Renetee cell) – SmkesânsefucevLeerpe ØeeJemLee DevegheefmLele nesleer nw~ FmeefueS YetÇCe kesâ Deekeâej Deewj
(ii) vesøeâeref[Ùee (Nephridia) – Svesefue[e Deeke=âefle ceW heefjJele&ve veneR neslee nw~
(iii) kesâyej keâe Debie (Kerber's organ) – ceesuemkeâe (ÙetefveÙees) 49. (d) efJekeâuhe (d) mener veneR megcesefuele nw keäÙeeWefkeâ ieesveesefjÙee Skeâ
(iv) cewuheerefIeÙeve veefuekeâeSb – keâerš(DeeLeÇexhees[e) Ùeewve mebÛeeefjle jesie nw pees efvemesefjÙee ieesveesefjÙee peerJeeCeg kesâ
(Malpighian tubules) meb›eâceCe kesâ keâejCe neslee nw~ Ùen ceefnueeDeeW ceW nesves Jeeuee
(v) keâeskeämeue «eefvLe (Coxcal gland) – ›eâmšsefMeÙeve jesie nw~ Mes<e meYeer efJekeâuhe mener megcesefuele nw~
(vi) keäueesjsieesieve keâesefMekeâe – keWâÛegDee Houre fly - Anthrax
(Chloragogen cell) Mosquito - Encephalitis
41. (d) ÙetefjÙee keâer meyemes keâce cee$ee Je=keäkeâerÙe efMeje ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw Deewj Rat flea - Bubonic plague
ÙetefjÙee keâer meyemes DeefOekeâ cee$ee efnhewefškeâ efMeje ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ 50. (a) yeefnmLeeves mebj#eCe kesâ- peye peerJe SJeb Jevemheefle peeefleÙeeW keâes
ueerJej (Liver) ceW Deeefve&efLeve Ûe›eâ kesâ Éeje yeveer ngF& ÙetefjÙee Gmekesâ Jee¢e #es$e mes nšekeâj DevÙe$e mebjef#ele efkeâÙee peelee nw
Ùeke=âle efMeje Éeje Ùeke=âle mes Je=keäkeâ ceW peeleer nw~ Dele: Ùeke=âle leye Fmes yeefnmLeeves mebj#eCe (Ex-Situ) keâne peelee nw~ Fme
efMeje (Hepatic vein) ceW ÙetefjÙee keâer cee$ee DeefOekeâ Je efJeefOe ceW mebkeâš«emle peerJeeW Je JevemheefleÙees keâe meJex#eCe keâj
Je=keäkeâerÙe efMeje (Renal veins) ceW ÙetefjÙee keâer cee$ee meyemes GvnW GefÛele peueJeeÙeg Øeoeve keâer peeleer nw~ JevÙe peerJeeW keâes
keâce nesleer nw~ ke=âef$ece DeeJeemees ceW mLeeveevleefjle keâe Gvns GheÙegòeâ Yeespeve
GheueyOe keâjeÙee peelee nw~ Fmekessâ Devleie&le pevleg GÅeeve,
42. (a) ceveg<Ùe Mejerj ceW nceW DeOeÇgJeerÙe vÙegje@ve jsefšvee keâer Sces›eâeFve
Jevemheefle GÅeeve, meheâejer heeke&â Deeefo Deeles nw~ peyeefkeâ IN-
keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW heeÙes peeles nw~ neF[ê ceW Yeer DeOegÇJeerÙe vÙetje@ve Situ ceW peerJe SJeb Jevemheefle peeefleÙees keâes Gvekesâ Jee¢es #es$e ceW
heeÙee peelee nw~ ner mebj#eCe Øeoeve efkeâÙee peelee nw~
CUET (80) YCT
Practice Set-10
1. 'AIDS' or Acquired Immuno-Deficiency 6. In Funaria the peristome teeth are :
Syndrome is caused by : HeäÙetvesefjÙee kesâ heefjcegKe oeble nesles nQ
‘S[dme’ DeLeJee SkeäJeeÙe[& FcÙetvees-[sHeâerefmeÙesvmeer efmeC[êsce (a) Arthodontous type/DeeLeex[esvšme Øekeâej kesâ
Glhevve neslee nw : (b) Nematodontous type/efvecesšes[esvšme Øekeâej kesâ
(a) Bacterium/peerJeeCeg Éeje (c) Amphidontous type/ScHeâer[esvšme Øekeâej kesâ
(b) Fungal spore/keâJekeâ yeerpeeCeg Éeje (d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(c) Pollen grain/hejeiekeâCe Éeje 7. Which is rootless ferm?
(d) Virus HLTV-III or LAV or ARV- 2 cetueefJenerve Heâve& keâewve nw?
efJe<eeCeg HLTV-III Ùee LAV Ùee ARV- 2 (a) Pteris/šsefjme
2. Plasmids are :
(b) Dryopteris/[êÙeeshšsefjme
hueeefmce[ nw :
(c) Salvinia/meeuJeerefveÙee
(a) Essential genetic material of bacterium
(d) Adiantum/Sef[Svšce
peerJeeCeg kesâ DeefveJeeÙe& DevegJeebefMekeâ heoeLe&
8. Algal association is found in :
(b) Extra-chromosomal genetic material of
bacterium MewJeeue meendÛeÙe& heeÙee peelee nw
peerJeeCeg kesâ Deefleefjkeäle iegCemet$eerÙe DevegJeebefMeke â heoeLe& (a) Normal root of Cycas
(c) Proteinaceous part of virus meeFkeâme keâer meeceevÙe peÌ[ ceW
efJe<eeCeg keâe ØeesšerveÙegkeäle Yeeie (b) Coralloid root of Cycas
(d) Nuclear part of virus/efJe<eeCeg keâe veeefYekeâerÙe Yeeie meeFkeâme keâer keâesjsuee@Ùe[ peÌ[ ceW
3. A cup shaped fruiting body (ascocarp) is called (c) Leaves of Cycas/meeFkeâme keâer heòeer ceW
keâhe kesâ meceeve Deeke=âle Jeeueer mebjÛevee keâes keânles nQ– (d) Rachis of Cycas/meeFkeâme keâer jsefkeâme ceW
(a) Cleistothecium/keäueermšesLeerefmeÙece 9. The branch of botany dealing with extinct
(b) Apothecium/SheesLeerefmeÙece plants is called
Jevemheefle efJe%eeve keâer MeeKee, pees efJeueghle heewOeeW keâes
(c) Perithecium/hesjerLeerefmeÙece
yeleeleer nw, keâes keâne peelee nw
(d) Pseudothecium/mÙet[esLeerefmeÙece
(a) cytology/keâesefMekeâe efJe%eeve
4. Batrachospermum is :
yewš^keâesmhece&ce nw: (b) pale botany/peerJeeMce Jevemheefle efJe%eeve
(c) morphology/Deeke=âefle efJe%eeve
(a) freshwater alge/mJeÛÚ peueerÙe MewJeeue
(b) marine water alge/mecegõerÙe MewJeeue (d) ecology/heeefjefmLeeflekeâ efJe%eeve
10. Bamboo is a/yeeBme nw, Skeâ
(c) dirty water alge/iebosheeveer keâe MewJeeue
(d) sewage water alge/meerJej heeveer keâe MewJeeue (a) Sedge/vejkeâš (b) Grass/Ieeme
5. The association of algae and fungi for the (c) Shrub/PeeÌ[er (d) Tree/Je=#e
formation of lichens is an example of 11. Permanent tissues with various cells in plants is
MewJeeue Deewj keâJekeâ keâe meenÛeÙe& ueeFkesâve yeveeves kesâ efueS called/mLeeÙeer Tlekeâ efpeveceW efJeefYeVe Øekeâej keâer
efkeâmekeâe GoenjCe nw: keâesefMekeâeSB heeÙeer peeleer nw keânueelee nw-
(a) Parasitism/hejpeerefJelee (a) Simple tissue/mejue Tlekeâ
(b) Mutualism/menpeerJevelee (b) Complex tissue/peefšue Tlekeâ
(c) Amensalism/meneshekeâeefjlee (c) Cambium/kewâefcyeÙece
(d) Predation/hejYeef#elee (d) Intercalary meristem/DebleJexMeer efJeYeepÙeeslekeâ
CUET (81) YCT

12. Which is an oilseed crop? (a) Lysenko/efuemesvkeâes
efvecve ceW mes keâewve Skeâ lewueerÙe yeerpe Heâmeue nw? (b) F.W. Went/Sheâ.[yuÙet. Jesvš
(a) Marigold/ieWoe (c) Skoog and Miller/mketâie Je efceuej
(b) Chrysanthemum/iegueoeGoer (d) Garner and Allard/ieeve&j Je Suee[&
(c) Rose/iegueeye 19. The bonds between the enzyme and substrate
(d) Sunflower/metjpecegKeer must be :
SbpeeFce leLee meymš^sš kesâ yeerÛe kesâ DeeyebOe nesves ÛeeefnS :
13. Fruit Production without fertilization is called-
efyevee efve<esÛeve kesâ Heâue efvecee&Ce keânueelee nw (a) weak and long-lived
ogye&ue SJeb oerIe&keâeefuekeâ
(a) Parthenogenesis/Deefve<eskeâ peveve
(b) weak and short-lived
(b) Parthenocarpy/Deefve<eskeâ Heâueve
ogye&ue SJeb Deuhekeâeefuekeâ meyeue SJeb oerIe&keâeefuekeâ
(c) Apogamy/DeÙegiceve
(c) strong and long-lived
(d) Apomixis/Demebiepeveve meyeue SJeb oerIe&keâeefuekeâ
14. Which of the following is essential for DNA (d) strong and short-lived
Synthesis and cell division?
meyeue SJeb Deuhekeâeefuekeâ
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve [er.Sve.S. mebMues<eCe SJeb
20. Cadmium pollution is associated with disease
keâesefMekeâe efJeYeepeve kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ nw?
kewâ[efceÙece Øeot<eCe keâe mecyevOe efkeâme yeerceejer mes nw
(a) Vitamin D/efJešeefceve D
(a) Blood Anaemia/jkeäle Deuhelee
(b) Vitamin E/efJešeefceve E
(b) Itai -Itai/FšeF&-FšeF&
(c) Vitamin K/efJešeefceve K
(c) Minamata/efceveerceeše
(d) Folic Acid/Heâesefuekeâ Sefme[
(d) Pneumoconiosis/vÙetceeskeâesefveÙeesefmeme
15. In DNA repair processes some pyrimedine
21. Tikka disease of groundnut is caused by
dimers can be removed by:
(a) Dark repair
cetBieheâueer kesâ efškeäkeâe jesie keâe keâejkeâ nw
(b) Photo reactivation (a) Fusarium/heäÙetpesefjÙece
(c) SOS repair (b) Colletotrichum/keâesuesšesšêFkeâce
(d) None of these (c) Alternaria/DeušjvesefjÙee
16. Which of the following is a mutagen?/ (d) Cercospora /mejkeâesmheesje
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee cÙetšepesve nw? 22. DNA fingerprinting was discovered (developed)
(a) Nitrosoguanidine/veeFšêsmeesiegJeeefve[erve by
(b) Colchicine /keâe@efuÛeefmeve [er.Sve.S. efhebâiejefØebefšbie efkeâvekesâ Éeje Keespee (efJekeâefmele
efkeâÙee) ieÙee?
(c) Aesculin /Smkegâefueve
(a) Alec Jeffreys/Sueskeâ pesheâjer
(d) Actidione /Sefkeäšef[Ùeesve
(b) A. Kornberg/S. keâeve&yeie&
17. Kranz anatomy is found in
›esâvpe Sveešeceer efkeâmeceW heeF& peeleer nw? (c) Maurice Wilkins/ceewefjme efJeueefkeâvme
(d) Meselson and Stahl/cesmesumeve SJeb mšeue
(a) Hydrophytes/peueesodefYeo heewOes
23. 'One gene one enzyme' hypothesis was
(b) C3- plants/ C3- heewOes proposed by:
(c) C4- plants/ C4- heewOess ‘Jeve peerve Jeve SbpeeFce’ efmeæevle Øeefleheeefole efkeâÙee Lee:
(d) Xerophytes/Meg<keâesodefYeo heewOes (a) Jacob and Monod/pewkeâye Je ceesvees[ ves
18. The term 'Photoperiodism' was coined by (b) Beadle and Tatum/yeer[ue Je še@šce ves
oerefhlekeâeefuelee (heâesšesheerefjÙeesef[pce) Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie (c) Lederberg and Lederberg/ueer[jyeie& Je ueer[jJeie& ves
efkeâmekesâ Éeje efkeâÙee ieÙee? (d) Luria and Delbruck/uetefjÙee Je [sueyeÇtkeâ ves
CUET (82) YCT
24. Amongst the following, which plant is keâes[vme ATG ATG nes leLee ØeejcYe ceW Skeâ meeFšesmeerve
completely devoid of roots? /efvecveefueefKele ceW mes yesme efceuee efoÙee peeS, lees efvecve ceW mes keäÙee heefjCeece
keâewve-mee heeohe hetCe&™hesCe peÌ[jefnle neslee nw? nesiee?
(a) Azolla/Deepeesuee (a) C ATG ATG ATG
(b) Hydrilla/neFef[ûee (b) C TAG TAG TAG
(c) Ceratophyllum/efmejwšesefheâuece (c) CAT GAT GAT G
(d) Vallisneria/JewefuemevesefjÙee (d) a non-sense mutation/Skeâ DeveLe&keâ GlheefjJele&ve
25. Who coined the term ‘Ecosystem’? 32. Inducer in 'Lac operon' is
heeefjefmLeeflekeâ lev$e Meyo efkeâmeves ØemleeefJele efkeâÙee? uewkeâ Deehesjeve ceW Øesjkeâ neslee nw-
(a) Clements/keäueerceWšdme (b) Tansley/ševmeues (a) Repressor molecule/efjhewmej DeCeg
(c) Haeckel/nskeâue (d) Odum/Dees[ce (b) Lactose/ueskeäšespe
26. All organisms were classified into eight (c) Lactase enzyme/uewkeäšspe SbpeeFce
kingdoms of two empires by (d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
meYeer peerJeeW keâes oes ScheeÙe&me kesâ Dee" peieleeW ceW efkeâmeves 33. Who is the father of Green Revolution?/nefjle
Jeieeake=âle efkeâÙee nw? ›eâeefvle kesâ pevekeâ keâewve nQ?
(a) R. H. Whittakar/Deej. SÛe. efJnšdškeâj
(a) P. Maheshwari/heer. censÕejer
(b) Heackel/nerkesâue
(b) Norman Earnest Borlaug/veejceve Dejvesmš yeejuee@ie
(c) Woese et. al./JeesS]pe SJeb DevÙe
(c) Mendel/cesC[ue
(d) Cavalier-Smith/kewâJesefueÙej-efmceLe
(d) None of them/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
27. Viviparity generally occurs in
34. Cholesterol is synthesized in
pejeÙegpeer ØeeÙe: efceuelee nw–
keâesuesmšê@ue mebMuesef<ele neslee nw, FmeceW–
(a) Wuchereria/JegÛejsefjÙee ceW
(a) Brunner's/yeÇgvej (b) Pancreas/DeivÙeeMeÙe
(b) Ancylostoma/SvkeâeFueesmšescee ceW
(c) Liver/Ùeke=âle (d) Spleen/efleuueer
(c) Enterobius/FvešjesefyeÙeme ceW
35. Scurvy disease is caused due to deficiency of
(d) Trichuris/šêÙekeäÙetefjme ceW mkeâJeea jesie efkeâme lelJe keâer keâceer mes GlheVe neslee nw?
28. DNA replicates during.
(a) Vitamin A/efJešeefceve A
(a) G1 - phase (b) S-phase
(b) Vitamin B/efJešeefceve B
(c) G2-phase (d) G0-phase
29. Barbara macclintock discovered (c) Vitamin C/efJešeefceve C
yeeye&je cewefkeäuebšekeâ ves Keespe efkeâÙee Lee~ (d) Vitamin D/efJešeefceve D
(a) Transposons/šêvmeheesmeesvmed 36. Lysozymes are found in :
(b) Cosmids/keâe@efmce[dme (a) Saliva (b) Tears
(c) both (a) and (b) (d) Mitochondria
(c) Plasmids/ hueeefmce[dme
37. The site of Kreb cycle in the cell is :
(d) Prions/ efØeÙee@vme
keâesefMekeâe ceW ›esâye Ûe›eâ keâe mLeue nw –
30. The process of joining of stretches of functional
genes is called as (a) Cytoplasm/meeFšeshueepce
keâeÙee&lcekeâ peerve kesâ efnmmeeW kesâ Meeefceue nesves keâer Øeef›eâÙee keâes (b) Chloroplast/keäueesjeshueemš
keâne peelee nw~ (c) Mitochondria/ceeFšeskeâesefv[^Ùee
(a) Splicing / mhueeFefmebie (d) Endoplasmic reticulam/Sv[eshueeefpcekeâ jsefškegâuece
(b) Gene manipulation / peerve keâe nsj Hesâj 38. Chloride ion content is higher in
(c) Differentiation / efJeYesoerkeâjCe keäueesjeF[ DeeÙeve keâer cee$ee GÛÛe nesleer nw?
(d) Lysogene / ueeÙemeespeerve (a) Arterial RBC
31. If the DNA codons are ATG ATG and a OeceefveÙeeW kesâ ueeue jòeâ keâesefMekeâe ceW
cytosine base is inserted at the beginning then (b) Venous RBC
which of the following will result?/Ùeefo DNA efMejeDeeW kesâ ueeue jòeâ keâesefMekeâe ceW
CUET (83) YCT
(c) Equal RBC (b) It is a spot at which the optic nerve leaves the
oesveeW ceW yejeyej cee$ee retina
(d) RBC of all veins and one artery Ùen Skeâ efyevog nw efpeme hej ves$elebef$ekeâe Âef°hešue keâes
meYeer efMejeDeeW leLee Skeâ efJeMes<e Oeceveer keâer ueeue jòeâ ÚesÌ[ osleer nw
keâesefMekeâe ceW (c) No image is formed on it
39. What happens to Hb- O2 dissociation curve, if Fme hej Øeefleefyecye veneR yevelee nw
pH of blood is decreased? (d) All of the above/GheÙeg&keäle meYeer
jòeâ keâe pH ceeve Iešves hej Hb- O2 efJeÙeespeve Je›eâ keâe 44. Pneumotaxic centre is found in –
keäÙee neslee nw? vÙetceesšeefkeämekeâ kesâvõ efmLele neslee nw, ceW-
(a) Shifts to Right side/oeefnveer Deesj efJemLeeefhele (a) Pons/heesvme
(b) Shifts to left side/yeeÙeeR Deesj efJemLeeefhele (b) Cerebrum/Øeceefmle<keâ
(c) Remains unaltered/keâesF& heefjJele&ve veneR (c) Hypothalamus/neFheesLewuesceme
(d) Becomes negative/Vekeâejelcekeâ nes peelee nw (d) Diencephalon/[e@Ùevmeshesâueeve
40. Kidneys are vital organs of the body because 45. Through EMP pathway, in addition to two ATP
they help in molecules, two molecules of one more compound
Je=keäkeâ Skeâ pewJe ØecegKe Debie nw, keäÙeeWefkeâ Jen meneÙekeâ nw is formed. This compound is :
(a) regulation of body fluids (a) NADH2 (b) NADPH2
Mejerj ceW õJe kesâ efveÙeceve ceW (c) ADP (d) CO2
(b) regulation of acid-base balance 46. Knee cap, Patella, is a/peeve heâuekeâ, hešsuee nw–
Decue–#eej meblegueve kesâ efveÙeceve ceW (a) heterotopic bone/nsšêsšêefhekeâmeDeefmLe
(c) removal of metabolic wastes (b) membrane bone/ efPeuueer DeefmLe
GheeheÛeÙeer DeheefMe<šeW kesâ efve<keâemeve ceW (c) replacing bone/mLeeveevleefjle DeefmLe
(d) all of these functions/FveceW mes meYeer keâeÙeeX ceW (d) sesamoid bone/efmemecee@Ùe[ DeefmLe
41. Brush Border occurs in 47. Gonadotropic hormones are :
yeÇgMe efkeâveeje efmLele neslee nw peveve«eefvLe-hees<eCepe Deble:meÇeJe nw :
(a) Bowman's convoluted tubule/yeescewve mechegš ceW (a) Estrogen and progesterone
(b) Proximal convoluted tubule Smšêspeve leLee Øeespesmšsjeve
meceerhemLe kegâC[efuele veefuekeâe ceW (b) LH and FSH/LH leLee FSH
(c) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Testosterone and androsterone
otjmLe kegâC[efuele veefuekeâe ceW Desmšesmšsjeve leLee Dev[êsefmšjesve
(d) Loop of Henle/nsveues uethe ceW (d) Prolaetin and luteotropin
42. The process of tubular reabsorption from the Øeesuewefkeäšve leLee uÙetefšÙeesšê@efheve
nephron may 48. Morphogenesis starts with :
Je=keäkeâeCeg mes veeueJeled hegveÛet&<eCe Øeef›eâÙee nesieer ceeheâexpesvesefmeme ØeejcYe nesleer nw :
(a) Be passive / efveMÛes° (a) Morulation/cees®uesMeve mes
(b) Be active / ef›eâÙeeMeerue (b) Blastulation/yueemštuesMeve mes
(c) Involves camer molecules / Jeenkeâ DeCegDeeW keâes (c) Gastrulation/ iewmštuesMeve mes
Deheves ceW efceuee ueslee nw (d) neurulation/vÙet®uesMeve mes
(d) A and C / A Deewj C oesveeW 49. Which year declared as "International Year of
43. In the eyes blind spot (optic disc) is called so, Biodiversity"?
because : efkeâme Je<e& keâes ‘‘Devleje&„êrÙe yeeÙees[e@ÙeJeefme&efš Je<e&’’
ves$eeW ceW DebOe efyevog FmeefueS keânueelee nw, keäÙeeWefkeâ : Ieesef<ele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw?
(a) It is insensitive to light (a) 2008 (b) 2009
Ùen ØekeâeMe kesâ Øeefle DemebJesoveMeerue neslee nw (c) 2010 (d) 2011
CUET (84) YCT

Answer Key
1. (d) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (a) 5. (b) 6. (a) 7. (c) 8. (b) 9. (b) 10. (b)
11. (b) 12. (d) 13. (b) 14. (d) 15. (b) 16. (a) 17. (c) 18. (d) 19. (b) 20. (b)
21. (d) 22. (a) 23. (b) 24. (c) 25. (b) 26. (d) 27. (a) 28. (b) 29. (a) 30. (b)
31. (c) 32. (b) 33. (b) 34. (c) 35. (c) 36. (c) 37. (c) 38. (d) 39. (a) 40. (d)
41. (b) 42. (b) 43. (d) 44. (a) 45. (a) 46. (d) 47. (b) 48. (c) 49. (c)
Solution
1. (d) S[dme DeLeJee SkeäJeeÙe[& FcÙetvees-[sHeâerefmeÙesvmeer efmeC[êsce 9. (b) Jevemheefle efJe%eeve keâer MeeKee, pees efJeueghle heewOeeW keâe DeOÙeÙeve
efJe<eeCeg HLTV-III Ùee LAV Ùee ARV − 2 Éeje keâjleer nw Gmes peerJeeMce Jevemheefle efJe%eeve keânles nw~
GlheVe neslee nw~ Ùen cegKÙele: Ùeewve mebÛeefjle jesie nw~ Ùen 10. (b) yeeBme Skeâ Øekeâej kesâ Ieeme keâer Øepeeefle nw~ yeeBme «ewefceveer kegâue
ceeveJe Mejerj keâer, meb›eâecekeâ jesieeW mes megj#ee kesâ efueÙes Deefpe&le keâe DelÙevle GheÙeesieer Ieeme nw pees Yeejle kesâ ØelÙeskeâ #es$e ceW
Øeeflej#ee leb$e keâes ve° keâj oslee nw~ FmeceW jesieer keâer jesie heeÙeer peeleer nw yeeBme Skeâ meecetefnkeâ Meyo nw efpemeceW Deveskeâ
ØeeflejesOekeâ #ecelee meceehle nes peeleer nw~ peeefleÙeeB meefcceefuele nw pewmes– yewyÙetmee,[s[êskeâuewceme Deeefo~
2. (b) hueeefmce[ peerJeeCegDeeW ceW Deefleefjòeâ iegCemet$eerÙe DevegJeebefMekeâ 11. (b) peefšue Tlekeâ (complex tissue) Skeâ mLeeÙeer Tlekeâ nw
heoeLe& neslee nw~ Ùen peerve DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer ceW Jeskeäšj kesâ ™he ceW efpeveceW efJeefYeVe Øekeâej keâer keâesefMekeâeSb heeÙeer peeleer nw~ Ùes
ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~ keâesefMekeâeSb Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ Øekeâej keâer keâesefMekeâeDeeW mes
3. (b) keâhe kesâ Deeke=âefle Jeeueer mebjÛevee keâes SheesLeerefmeÙece keânles nw~ efceuekeâj yeveles nQ~ meye keâesefMekeâeSb efceuekeâj Skeâ FkeâeF& kesâ
kegâÚ ueeFkesâve Je keâJekeâ kesâ øegâš Kegues lemlejervegcee Ùee keâhe kesâ ™he ceW mebieef"le neskeâj keâeÙe& keâjleer nw; pewmes peeFuece,
Deekeâej kesâ nesles nQ Devoj keâer mebjÛevee Skeâ mlej mes {keâer HeäueesSce ~
nesleer nw efpemeceW SmeeF& (Smekeâme) heeÙes peeles nQ~ Fme Deeke=âefle peeFuece Ùee oe™ (Xylem) - efpeve heewOeeW ceW peeFuece
keâes SsheesLeerefmeÙece keânles nQ~ efceuelee nw GvnW š^sefkeäÙeesHeâeFše (Tracheophyta) kesâ veece
4. (a) yewš^keâesmhece&ce yewš^keâesmhecexmeer kegâue keâe MewJeeue nw~ Ùen Skeâ mes peevee peelee nw~ FmeceW šsefj[esHeâeFše, efpecveesmhece& Je
ueeue MewJeeue nw~ Ùen mJeÛÚ peue ceW heeÙee peeves Jeeuee SefvpeÙeesmhece& kesâ heewOes Deeles nw~ šsefj[esHeâeFše Je efpecveesmhece&
MewJeeue nw~ efyevee heäÙetpeve kesâ yewš^keâesmhece&ce kesâ mheesj kesâ heewOeeW ceW JeeefnkeâeSb leLee HeäueesSce ceW menÛej keâesefMekeâe veneR
(Spore) Skeâ yewš^keâesmhece&ce keâe efJekeâeme keâjves ceW me#ece efceueleer nw~ kegâÚ SefvpeÙeesmhece& ceW Yeer JeeefnkeâeÙeW veneR heeÙeer
neslee nw~ Ùen ØeeÙe: efMeuee Ùee ÛeóeveeW kesâ Thej heeÙee peeleer nw~ GvnW JeeefnkeâeÙeW jefnle SefvpeÙeesmhece& keânles nw~
peelee nw~ HeäueesSce - Fme Tlekeâ keâe ØecegKe keâeÙe& heewOeeW kesâ njs YeeieeW
5. (b) Skeâ heejmheefjkeâ mebyebOe efpemeceW peerJe Skeâ meeLe jnles nQ Deewj
ceW yeves YeespÙe heoeLeeX keâes DevÙe DebieeW lekeâ hengbÛeevee nw~ Ùen
Deheves DeeßeÙe Deewj hees<ekeâ lelJeeW keâes meePee keâjles nQ,
Tlekeâ efvecve keâesefMekeâeDeeW mes efceuekeâj yevee neslee nw~ (i)
menpeerJevelee Ùee menpeerJeer mebyebOe keânueeles nQ~ ueeFkesâve Deheves
Ûeeueveer Sueercesvš Seive element (ii) menÛej keâesefMekeâeSb
heejmheefjkeâ ueeYe kesâ efueS Skeâ meeLe jnves Jeeues MewJeeue Deewj
(iii) hesjsvekeâeFcee (iv) levleg
keâJekeâ keâe Skeâ mebIe nw~ peneB keâJekeâ, MewJeeue kesâ efueS
DeeßeÙe leLee megj#ee Øeoeve keâjlee nw yeoues ceW MewJeeue ØekeâeMe 12. (d) metjpecegKeer Skeâ lewueerÙe yeerpe heâmeue nw~ FmeceW DeefOekeâ cee$ee
mebMues<eCe kesâ Éeje lewÙeej KeeÅe meece«eer keâJekeâ Øeoeve ceW lesue heeÙee peelee nw~ iegueeye kesâ hetâue mes DeeJeMÙekeâleevegmeej
keâjlee nw~ lesue Glheeove efkeâÙee peelee nw
6. (a) HeäÙetvesefjÙee kesâ heefjcegKe oeble DeeLeex[esvšme Øekeâej kesâ nesles nQ~ 13. (b) efyevee efve<esÛeve kesâ Heâue efvecee&Ce keâer Øeef›eâÙee keâes Deefve<eskeâ
HeäÙetvesefjÙee ceW heefjcegKeoeble oes keâleejeW ceW neslee nw~ ØelÙeskeâ ceW Heâueve (Parthenocarpy) keânles nQ~
Fvekeâer mebKÙee 16±16·(32) nesleer nw~ Ùes oeble veceer keâes kegâÚ heewOeeW ceW efyevee efve<esÛeve kesâ ner Heâue yeve peeles nw~ Ssmes
meesKe keâj Kegueles nQ Deewj mheesj kesâ ef[mheme&ue ceW meneÙekeâ HeâueeW keâes Deefve<eskeâHeâeefuekeâ (Parthenocarpic) keânles nQ~
nesles nQ~ pewmes-yeerpejefnle kesâuee, Devveeveeme, Debietj, heheerlee Deeefo~
7. (c) meeuJeerefveÙee Skeâ cetueefJenerve heâve& (root less ferm) nw~ Demebiepeve (Apomixis) keâYeer-heewOes kesâ peerJeve Ûe›eâ ceW
Ùen peueerÙe heewOee nw leLee Ùen ueshšesmheesvpeerSš heâve& nw~ Ùegicekeâ-mebueÙeve DeLeJee DeOe&met$eer efJeYeepeve veneR nesles leLee
Fmekeâer ueieYeie 12 peeefleÙeeB heeÙeer peeleer nw~ Fvekeâer DevegheefmLeefle ceW veÙes heewOeeW keâe efvecee&Ce neslee nw~ Fme
8. (b) MewJeeue meenÛeÙe& meeFkeâme keâer keâesjsuee@Ùe[ peÌ[ ceW heeÙee peelee ef›eâÙee keâes Demebiepeveve keânles nQ~
nw~ meeFkeâme kesâ keâesjsuee@Ùe[ peÌ[ ceW Sveeyeervee meeFkesâ[er leLee DeheÙegiceve (Apogamy) - DeiegefCele YetÇCekeâes<e kesâ DeC[
vee@mšekeâ veecekeâ veerueer njer MewJeeue heeÙeer peeleer nw~ pees N2 kesâ DeueeJee efkeâmeer otmejer keâesMee, pewmes-meneÙekeâ keâesMee
efmLejerkeâjCe ceW Yeeie uesleer nw~ keâYeer-keâYeer kegâÚ peerJeeCeg (Synergid) DeLeJee ØeeflecegKe (antipodals) keâesMeeDeeW mes
keâJekeâ Je DeeefmeuewšesefjÙee menpeerJeer kesâ ™he ceW efceueles nw~ YetÇCe kesâ efJekeâeme keâes DeheÙegiceve (Apogamy) keânles nw~
CUET (85) YCT
14. (d) Heâesefuekeâ Sefme[ [erSveS kesâ mebMues<eCe SJeb keâesefMekeâe 20. (b) kewâ[efceÙece Øeot<eCe keâe mecyevOe FšeF&-FšeF& veecekeâ yeerceejer mes
efJeYeepeve kesâ efueÙes DeeJeMÙekeâ nw Deewj ueeue jòeâ keâesefMekeâe nw~ jòeâ Glhelelee DeeÙejve keâer keâceer mes neslee nw~ efceveerceeše
efvecee&Ce Tpee& Glheeove Deewj meeLe ner Deceervees Sefme[ kesâ jesie Mejerj ceW heeje keâer DeefOekeâlee kesâ keâejCe neslee nw~
efvecee&Ce kesâ efueS cenlJehetCe& nw~ heâesefuekeâ Sefme[ nerce yeveeves FšeF&-FšeF& jesie kewâ[efceÙece Øeot<eCe mes neslee nw~ Ùen
kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ nw, nerceesiueesefyeve ceW ueewn Ùegòeâ heoeLe&, DeefmLeÙeeW kesâ peesÌ[eW keâer oo&veekeâ yeerceejer nw~ Fmekesâ DeueeJee
Deekeämeerpeve heefjJenve kesâ efueS cenlJehetCe& nw~ Ùen mJemLe Fme lelJe keâer DeefOekeâlee mes ueerJej leLee HesâHeâÌ[eW keâe keQâmej Yeer
keâesefMekeâe efJeYeepeve Deewj Øeefleke=âefle kesâ efueS cenlJehetCe& nw, neslee nw~
keäÙeeWefkeâ RNA Deewj DNA mebMues<eCe kesâ efueS keâesSbpeeFce 21. (d) cetBieheâueer kesâ efškeäkeâe jesie keâe ØecegKe keâejkeâ mejkeâesmheesje nw~
kesâ ™he ceW Fmekeâer Yeeieeroejer nw~ Ùen Øeesšerve ÛeÙeeheÛeÙe Deewj keâeuesšesšêFkeâce heâuekesâšce mes ieVes keâe jesie jen (Red
heâesefuekeâ Sefme[ SveerefceÙee kesâ Fueepe kesâ efueS Yeer rot of sugarcane) neslee nw~
DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~ Deueea yueeF&š Deeheâ heesš&šes veecekeâ jesie DeušjvesefjÙee
15. (b) ØeeskewâefjÙeesefškeâ leLee ÙetkewâefjÙeesefškeâ oesveeW Øekeâej keâer meesuewveer kesâ Éeje neslee nw~
keâesefMekeâeDeeW ceW kegâÚ Ssmes SbpeeFce nesles nw~ pees efkeâ DNA ceW 22. (a) [er.Sve.S. efhebâiejefhebÇefšbie Sueskeâ pesheâjer Éeje Keespee ieÙee Lee~
nesves Jeeues meeceevÙe #eefle keâes hegve: "erkeâ keâj osles nQ~ Fme [er.Sve.S. efhebâiejefhebÇš kesâ DeOÙeÙeve mes JÙeefòeâ keâer henÛeeve keâer
Øeef›eâÙee keâes DNA cejccele keânles nw~ peye DNA DeCeg hej peeleer nw~ Fmes nlÙee Ùee yeueelkeâej kesâ ceeceueeW ceW oesef<eÙeeW keâer
hejeyewieveer efkeâjCeeW keâe ØeYeeJe heÌ[lee nw, lees FmeceW GheefmLele henÛeeve leLee efJeJeeefole pevekeâ kesâ ceeceues ceW yeÛÛes kesâ
oes LeeÙeceerve kesâ DeCeg Deeheme ceW pegÌ[keâj LeeÙeceerve yevee uesles JeemleefJekeâ ceelee-efhelee keâer henÛeeve keâer peeleer nw~
nw peye Ssmes DeCeg keâes hegve: ÂMÙe ØekeâeMe kesâ veerues lejbieowOÙe& 23. (b) vÙetjesmheesje (keâJekeâ) keâes heeohe peiele keâe [êmeesefheâuee keâne
efJeefkeâjCe mes Gòesefpele keâjles nw, lees Ùes [eFcej hegve: Deueie - peelee nw~ yeer[ue leLee šešce veecekeâ Jew%eeefvekeâ ves Skeâ ØeÙeesie
Deueie nes peeles nw~ Ùen Øeef›eâÙee ØekeâeefMekeâ hegve: meef›eâÙeCe kesâ DeeOeej hej Skeâ peerve (DNA) Skeâ SvpeeFce (Folded
(Photo reactivation) keânueeleer nw~ protion) efmeæevle efoÙee~ pewkeâye Deewj ceesvee[ ves uewkeâ
16. (a) jemeeÙeefvekeâ cÙetšepesve Jes Ùeewefiekeâ nesles nw pees GlheefjJele&ve keâer Deeshesjeve keâer Keespe keâer~ Fluctuation test keâer Keespe
DeeJe=efòe keâes yeÌ{e osles nw~ GoenjCe– veeFšês meesiegJeeefve[erve, uÙetefjÙee Deewj [sueyeÇkeâ ves keâer~
cesefLeue meuheâesvesš [eFSsefLeue Suheâesvesš Deeefo~ 24. (c) efmejwšesefheâuece heeohe ceW hetCe& ™he mes peÌ[jefnle neslee nw Deewj
17. (c) ›esâvpe Sveešeceer C4 heewOes (pewmes ieVee, cekeäkeâe, Deešeahueskeäme, yengle ceesšs efkeâveejeW Jeeueer efJeÛÚsefole, IegceeJeoej heefòeÙeeB nesleer
efmehesjme, DecejsvLeme Deeefo~) ceW heeÙeer peeleer nw~ meYeer %eele nQ~ efmejwšesefheâueme kesâ hetâueeW ceW mebkeâerCe& Deewj DeieesÛej
C4 heewOes DeeJe=òeyeerpeer nQ~ C4 heewOees keâer heefòeÙeeW keâer Meejerefjkeâer yee¢eoue Ùee hebKegefÌ[ÙeeB nesleer nQ~ hetâue meeceevÙele: yengle Úesšs
(Anatomy) C3 heewOees keâer heefòeÙeeW mes efYeVe nesleer nw~ Fme nesles nQ~
Øekeâej keâer Meejerefjkeâer keâes ›esâvpe Meejerefjkeâ keânles nw~ 25. (b) ‘heeefjefmLeeflekeâer leb$e’ Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie meJe&ØeLece S.peer.
18. (d) oerefhlekeâeefuelee (heâesšesheerefjÙee@ef[pce) Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie meJe&ØeLece ševmeues ves 1935F&. ceW efkeâÙee Lee~
1920 ceW ieeve&j SJeb Suee[& Éeje efkeâÙee ieÙee~ 26. (d) kewâJesefueÙej-efmceLe ves meYeer peerJeeW keâes oes ScheeÙe&me kesâ Dee"
heewOeeW kesâ heâueves hetâueves, Je=efæ, Øepeveve SJeb Gvekesâ Yeewieesefuekeâ peieleeW ceW Jeieeake=âle efkeâÙee nw, pees efvecveefueefKele nw–
efJelejCe ØekeâeMe keâer DeJeefOe keâe (Duration of light) keâe (i) ÙetyewkeäšerefjÙee (ii) DeekeâeayewkeäšerefjÙee (iii) DeekexâpeesDee
ØeYeeJe heÌ[lee nw~ heewOeeW Éeje ØekeâeMe keâer DeJeefOe leLee meceÙe (iv) ØeesšespeesDee (v) ›eâesefcemše (vi) hueevšer (vii) keâJekeâ
kesâ Je=efòe Devegef›eâÙee keâes ner oerefhlekeâeefuelee (fungi) (viii) SefvecewefueÙee
(Photoperiodism) keânles nQ~ otmejs MeyoeW ceW efove Je jele 27. (a) JegÛejsefjÙee ØeeÙe: DeC[pejeÙegpe (Ovoviviparous) nesleer nw~
kesâ heefjJele&veeW kesâ Øeefle Devegef›eâÙee keâes ner oerefhlekeâeefuelee keânles Ùen DemebKÙe efkeâMeesjeW keâes pevce osleer nw, efpevnW
nQ~ ØekeâeMe kesâ DeeOeej hej heewOeeW keâes leerve JeieeX ceW efJeYeeefpele ceeF›eâesheâeFuesefjÙeeF& keânles nw~ Ùes DeefleheefjhekeäJe DeJemLee ceW
efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~ Glhevve nesles nw~ leLee Skeâ keâesceue keäÙetefš&keâue DeeJejCe ceW
(i) uecyes efove kesâ heewOes (Long day Plant)– pewmes yevo nesles nw~
cetueer, ieWnBt Ûegkeâvoj Deeefo~ 28. (b) ‘neJeF& Deewj hesuhe’ ves keâesefMekeâe Ûe›eâ (Cell cycle) keâes Ûeej
(ii) Úesšs efove kesâ heewOes (Short day Plants)– ÛejCeeW ceW efJeYeeefpele efkeâÙee nw ÙeLee-
meesÙeeyeerve lecyeeketâ~ (i) G1 DeJemLee- RNA leLee DeeJeMÙekeâ Øeesšerve mebMues<eCe
(iii) efove Goemeerve heewOes (Day neutrall plants)– pewmes (ii) S1 DeJemLee- DNA mebMues<eCe keâer DeJemLee
keâheeme, cešj, FlÙeeefo~ (iii) G2 DeJemLee- efJeYeepeve keâer lewÙeejer
19. (b) SbpeeFce leLee meymš^sš kesâ yeerÛe kesâ DeeyebOe ogye&ue SJeb (iv) M DeJemLee- Fme DeJemLee ceW keâesefMekeâe keâe efJeYeepeve
Deuhekeâeefuekeâ (weak and short lived) nesvee ÛeeefnS~ neslee nw~
CUET (86) YCT
29. (a) yeejyeje cewkeâ efkeäuebšekeâ ves cekeäkeâe kesâ heewOees hej DeevegJebefMekeâlee 35. (c) peue ceW IegueveMeerue efJešeefceve- B, C
keâe DeOÙeÙeve keâjles meceÙe FvneWves Skeâ Ssmes peerve keâes osKee Jemee ceW IegueveMeerue efJešeefceve- A, D, E, K
pees Skeâ iegCemet$e mes otmejs iegCemet$e hej mLeeveevleefjle nes mekeâles efJešeefceve keâceer jesie
nw~ FvnW peefchebie peerve keâne yeeo ceW Fmes šêvmeheespeesvme keâne Vit C - mkeâJeea
ieÙee~ Ùen ieefleMeerue DeevegJebefMekeâ lelJe Øeeke=âeflekeâ GlheefjJele&ve Vit B - yesjer-yesjer
keâe keâeÙe& keâjles nw~ meved 1983 ceW cewefkeäuebšekeâ keâes Fme Vit A - jleeQOeer
DevegmebOeeve kesâ efueS veesyesue hegjmkeâej efceuee~ Vit D - efjkesâšdme
30. (b) peerve kesâ kegâÚ efnmmees ceW keâeÙee&lcekeâ peerve keâes Meefceue keâjves Vit K - jòeâ keâe Lekeäkeâe vener yevesiee
keâer Øeef›eâÙee keâes peerve keâe nsj-hesâj (Gene manipulation) Vit E - vehegbmekeâlee nes peeÙesieer
keânles nQ~ 36. (c) ueeÙemeespeeFceme (Lysozymes) ueej (Saliva) Deewj Deebmet
31. (c) Ùeefo DNA keâes[vme ATG, ATG, ATG nes leLee ØeejcYe (Tear) (oesveeW ceW ner) ceW heeÙee peelee nw~ Ùen yewkeäšerefjÙee
ceW Skeâ meeFšesmeerve yesme efceuee efoÙee peeS, lees CAT, keâes ve° keâjlee nw~
37. (c) Fme ef›eâÙee keâer Keespe ›ewâyme ves 1937 ceW keâer Leer~ Fme ef›eâÙee
GAT, GATG heefjCeece Øeehle nesiee~
ceW efJeefYeVe DeefYeef›eâÙeeDeeW keâer Skeâ ëe=bKeuee kesâ heâuemJe™he
32. (b) Deeshesjeve keâer mebkeâuhevee kesâ Devegmeej DeefOekeâebMe peervees keâer
Ssmeerefšue keâesSvpeeFce- A keâe hetCe& DeekeämeerkeâjCe Skeâ Ûe›eâ
meef›eâÙelee keâe efveÙeceve DeveguesKeve mlej hej ØesjCe
ceW neslee nw~ Ùen hetCe& ef›eâÙee ceeFšeskeâe@efC[^Ùee kesâ cewefš^keäme ceW
(Induction) Ùee oceve (Impression) Éeje neslee nw~
nesleer nw~ ›esâyme Ûe›eâ kesâ meYeer efJekeâj ceeFšeskeâe@efC[^Ùee kesâ
uewkeäšespe uewkeâ Deeshesjeve ceW Øesjkeâ neslee nw~ β- cewefš^keäme ceW GheefmLele nesles nw~
galactosidase, permease leLee Thiogalactaside- 38. (d) CO2 heefjJenve kesâ oewjeve Dee@keämeerpeve jefnle ™efOej ceW
Transacetylase iegCemet$e ceW Fve leerveeW SbpeeFceeW kesâ peerve keäueesjeF[ Dee@Ùeve (Cl) hueepcee mes RBC ceW Ûeues peeles nQ~
Ùee efmemšêveeW (Cistrons) keâes ›eâceMe: Cistron-z, Fme Iešvee keâes keäueesjeF[ efMeheäš Ùee nwcyeie&j Iešvee keânles nQ
cistron-y leLee cistran-a Éeje efve™efhele nesles nw~ Fve Fmeer keâejCe Deekeämeerpeve jefnle ™efOej Ùegòeâ RBC ceWs
efmemšêveeW keâes mebjÛeveelcekeâ peerve Yeer keânles nw~ Ùes Skeâ otmejs keäueesjeF[ keâer cee$ee OeceveerÙe jòeâ keâer RBC mes DeefOekeâ nesleer
kesâ heeme-2 efmLele nesles nw Deewj Fvekeâer meef›eâÙelee cebW Skeâ nw~ meYeer efMejeDeeW ceW leLee Skeâ Oeceveer (Artery) DeLee&le
Øekeâej keâe mecevJeÙe neslee nw~ mebjÛeveelcekeâ peerve DeLee&le heuceesvejer Oeceveer ceW Dee@keämeerpeve jefnle ™efOej neslee nw~ Dele:
efmemšêveeW keâer meef›eâÙelee keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjves Jeeues DNA kesâ ÙeneB hej keäueesjeF[ DeeÙeve keâer cee$ee DeefOekeâ nesleer nw~
KeC[ Yeer Fmemes mecyevOe nesles nQ~ Fvekeâes keâvšêsue peerve Yeer 39. (a) jòeâ keâe pH ceeve Iešves hej Hb- O2 efJeÙeespeve Je›eâ kesâ
keânles nw~ Ùes leerve Øekeâej kesâ nesles nw~ jsieguesšj peerve, Øeesceesšj oeefnveer Deesj efJemLeeefhele nes peelee nw~ Deekeämeerpeve-
peerve, leLee Dee@hejsšj peerve~ Fme mecetn keâes uewkeâ Deeshesjeve nerceesiueesefyeve efJeÛÚsove Je›eâ hej Mejerj kesâ leehe SJeb ™efOej kesâ
pH keâe cenlJehetCe& ØeYeeJe heÌ[lee nw~ leehe kesâ yeÌ{ves Ùee pH
keânles nw~
kesâ Iešves (DeLee&le neF[êspeve kesâ DeeÙeveeWb- H+ keâer mebKÙee
Deeshesjeve · (jsieguesšj peerve ± Øeesceesšj peerve ± Deeshejsšj
yeÌ{vess) mes Ùen oeefnveer Deesj efKemekeâ peelee nw~ Ssmeer oMee ceW
peerve ± mebjÛeveelcekeâ peerve) O2 kesâ Øeefle nesceesiueesefyeve keâe Deekeâ<e&Ce keâce nes peelee nw Deewj
33. (b) vee@ce&ve Devexmš yeesjuee@ie veesyesue hegjmkeâej efJepeslee Skeâ Fmekesâ Éeje Deekeämeerpeve keâer efkeâmeer Skeâ Øeoòe cee$ee keâes «enCe
Decesefjkeâer ke=âef<e efJe%eeveer Les, efpevnW nefjle ›eâebefle keâe efhelee keâjves kesâ efueS O2 keâer cee$ee, DeLee&le O2 keâs DeebefMekeâ oeye
(pevekeâ) ceevee peelee nw~ yeesjuee@ie Gve heeBÛe ueesieeW ceW mes Skeâ (Po2) keâe DeefOekeâ nesvee DeeJeMÙekeâ neslee nw~ Fmekesâ efJehejerle
nw, efpevnW veesyesue Meeefvle hegjmkeâej, mJeleb$elee keâe je°^heefle leehe kesâ Iešves Ùee pH kesâ yeÌ{vess mes Dee@keämeerpeve-nerceesiueesefyeve
heokeâ Deewj keâeb«esme kesâ ieesu[ ces[ue Øeoeve efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~ efJeÛÚsove Je›eâ yeeF& Deesj efKemekeâlee nw~
Fmekesâ DeueeJee GvnW Yeejle keâe otmeje meJeexÛÛe veeieefjkeâ 40. (d) Je=keäkeâ Skeâ pewJe ØecegKe Debie nw keäÙeeWefkeâ Jen Mejerj õJe kesâ
mecceeve heÅe efJeYet<eCe Øeoeve efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~ yeesjuee@ie keâer efveÙeceve, Decue-#eej meblegueve kesâ efveÙeceve ceW, GheeheÛeÙeer
KeespeeW mes ogefveÙee kesâ keâjesÌ[eW ueesieeW keâe peerJeve ØeYeeefJele DeheefMe<šeW kesâ efve<keâemeve ceW Yeeie ueslee nw~
ngDee~ 41. (b) yeÇgMe efkeâveeje meceerhemLe kegâC[efuele veefuekeâe ceW efmLele neslee nw~
34. (c) keâesuesmšêue keâe mebMues<eCe Ùeke=âle ceW neslee nw~ Fmekesâ DeueeJes yeÇgMe efkeâveeje Ùegòeâ Ieveekeâej FheerefLeefueÙece meceerhemLe kegbâ[efuele
Ùeke=âle ceW efnhewefjve veecekeâ cegKÙe heoeLe& yevelee nw~ mleveOeeefjÙeeW veefuekeâe ceW GheefmLele neslee nw~ FheerefLeefueÙece kesâ efkeâveejeW keâer
kesâ YetÇCe DeJemLee ceW Ùeke=âle Deej.yeer.meerr. keâe efvecee&Ce keâjlee keâesefMekeâeDeeW keâer mJeleb$e melen hej yeÇgMe Ùegòeâ mebjÛeveeSb heeÙeer
nw~ Ùeke=âle ceW efJešeefceve-S,[er Je ueesne leeByee mebefÛele peeleer nQ~ Ùes mebjÛeveeSb Fmekesâ he=‰erÙe #es$eheâue keâes yeÌ{e osleer nQ
jnlee nw~ Deewj hegvejeJeMees<eCe (Reabsorption) ceW meneÙelee keâjleer nw~
CUET (87) YCT
42. (b) Je=keäkeâeCeg Skeâ mebÙeespeer Tlekeâ keâer yeveer nesleer nw Ùen Je=keäkeâ Fme neceexve Éeje ceeoe kesâ efJeefYevve peveveebieeW keâe efJekeâeme neslee nw~
keâer mebjÛeveelcekeâ SJeb ef›eâÙeelcekeâ FkeâeFÙeeb nesleer nw~ Ùen Ûeej Smšêspeve neceexve Éeje mleve «eefvLeÙeeW ceW [keäšÙetuej Je=efæ
YeeieeW ceW yebše neslee nw~ 1. yeescesve mechegš 2. meceerhemLe nesleer nw~
kegâC[efuele veefuekeâe, 3. nsvues keâe uethe, 4. otjmLe kegâC[efuele Øeespesmšêve–Fme neceexve keâe œeeJeCe keâeheme& uÙetšerÙece Éeje
veefuekeâe~ Ùes mebjÛeveeSb ØeeÙe: iueesces™uej efvemÙevove keâe efkeâÙee peelee nw Fmes ieYe& neceexve keânles nQ~
hegvejeJeMees<eCe keâjleer nw efpemekesâ efueS Na+ , ATP keâer meeceevÙe ieYe& DeJemLee kesâ efueS Ùen neceexve DeeJeMÙekeâ nw Fme
DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw Dele: Ùen ef›eâÙee meef›eâÙe ef›eâÙee nw~ neceexve keâer GheefmLeefle ceW ieYee&MeÙe hesefMeÙeeB mebkegâÛeve veneR
43. (d) ves$eeW ceW DebOe efyevog FmeefueÙes keânueelee nw keäÙeeWefkeâ Ùen keâjleer nQ Jes Meevle yeveer jnleer nw~
• (1) ØekeâeMe kesâ Øeefle DemebJesoveMeerue neslee nw~ Øeespesmšsjeve kesâ keâejCe ieYee&MeÙe ceW jkeäle mecYejCe (Blood
(2) Ùen efyevog nw efpeme hej ves$e lebef$ekeâe Âef°hešue keâes ÚesÌ[ supply) ceW Je=efæ nesleer nw Ùen DeejesheCe (Implantation)
osleer nw~ kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~
(3) Fme hej ØeefleefJecye veneR yevelee nw~ šsmšesmšsjeve (Testosterone)– Ùen vej efuebie neceexve nw~
44. (a) heesvme (Pons) Fmekeâe ßeeJeCe le®CeeJemLee (Puberty) ceW DeejcYe neslee nw~
Ùes Heesvme ceefmle<keâ kesâ veerÛeues leue hej ueieYeie 2.5 cm
Fmekeâe ßeeJeCe Je=<eCe ceW Devlejeueer keâesefMekeâeDeeW Ùee uesef[bie
uecyes ieesue mes GYeej kesâ ™he ceW neslee nw FveceW mebJesoer leLee
keâesefMekeâeDeeW Éeje DeejcYe neslee nw~
Ûeeuekeâ oesveeW Øekeâej kesâ levleg nesles nw Fmekesâ Oetmej õJÙe kesâ
kesâvõkeâeW ceW Skeâ cenlJehetCe& kesâvõkeâ vÙetceesšwefkeämekeâ kesâvõ neslee Ùen efmšjeÙe[ Øeke=âefle keâe Sv[êspeve nw~
nw pees nceejer MJeeme ef›eâÙee keâe efveÙeceÙe keâjleer nw~ 48. (c) cee@ Heâespesvesefmeme iewmštuesMeve DeJemLee mes ØeejcYe nesleer nw~
neFheesLewueceme ceW ›eâesOe, Glmeen, heerÌ[e, megKe, YetKe, hÙeeme, iewmšÍuesMeve–yueemšesefmemš keâer Yeerlejer keâesefMekeâe mebnefle (Ùee
Yeesie efJeueeme Je leehe kesâ efveÙev$eCe keâe kesâvõ nw~ Sef cyeÇÙeesveue Iegb[er keâer keâesefMekeâeDeeW mes leerve peveve mlej Jeeues
[eÙevmeshesâueeve- ßeJeCe, Âef°, mJeeo, mheMe&, oyeeJe, keâcheve YetÇCe kesâ yeveves keâer ef›eâÙee keâes iewmšÍuesMeve keânles nQ Deewj Fmemes
heerÌ[e leehe Deeefo mebJesoer metÛeveeÙes Øeehle keâjlee nw~ yeves leerve pevevemlej Jeeues YetÇCe keâes iewmšÍuee keânles nQ~
Øeceefmle<keâ nceejer FÛÚeMeefòeâ, %eeve, efJeÉlee, mce=efòe, JeeCeer mebjÛevee efJekeâeme ieefleÙeeB–iewmšÍueeYeJeve ceW SefcyeÇÙeesveue
leLee efÛevleve keâe kesâvõ neslee nw~ Iegb[er keâer kegâÚ keâesefMekeâeÙeW Deheves hetJe& mLeeve mes efJemLeeefhele
45. (a) iueeFkesâueeFefmeme keâes F&Sceheer Ûe›eâ kesâ veece mes Yeer peevee neskeâj Gve mLeeveeW hej hengBÛeleer nQ peneB hej YeefJe<Ùe ceW Gvemes
peelee nw~ yeeo ceW leerve Jew%eeefvekeâeW ves Deueie-Deueie Scye[sve, Deueie-Deueie DebieeW keâe JeOe&ve neslee nw~ SefcyeÇÙeesveue Iegb[er kesâ
ceeÙejnesheâ Deewj hejveeme nQ efpevneWves iueeFkesâueFefmeme keâer Yeerlej keâesefMekeâe mebnefle keâer keâesefMekeâeDeeW kesâ efJemLeeheve SJeb
efJeefYeVe Øeefleef›eâÙee keâer Keespe keâer~ hegveefJe&vÙeeme keâer ef›eâÙeeDeeW keâes mebjÛevee efJekeâeme ieefleÙeeB
SveS[erheerSÛe-2 Ùeewefiekeâ kesâ oes DeCeg šêFDeespe heâemhesâš (Marphogenetic movement) DeLeJee efvecee&Ce ieefleÙeeB
ef[neF[êsefpevespe keâer GheefmLeefle ceW 5JeW ÛejCe ceW yeveles nQ~ keânles nQ~ Fve ieefleÙeeW kesâ heefjCeecemJe™he YeütCe kesâ leerve peveve
iueeFkeâesueeFefmeme kesâ Deble ceW Sšerheer keâe Megæ ueeYe mlej– (1) Skeäšes[ce& (2) ceermees[ce& (3) Sb[es[ce& ceW
2-DeCeg nw~
efJeYesefole nes peeles nQ~ peveve mlej keâer keâesefMekeâeDeeW mes YeütCe kesâ
46. (d) peevegHeâuekeâ DeLee&le hewšsuee (Patella or knee cap) ØelÙeskeâ
efJekeâeme kesâ efJeefYeVe DebieeW Je Debie leb$eeW keâe efJekeâeme neslee nw~
Iegšves hej Deeies keâer Deesj efmLele Skeâ Úesšer, ef$ekeâesCeekeâej
nñer nesleer nw pees Skeâ kebâ[je (Tendon) ceW kewâefumekeâjCe 49. (c) mebÙegòeâ je°^ mebIe ves Je<e& 2010 keâes ‘pewJeefJeefJeOelee keâe
(calcification) kesâ keâejCe yeveleer nw~ Ssmeer nñer keâes
Debleje&„êrÙe Je<e&’ Ieesef<ele efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Fmes Ieesef<ele keâjves kesâ
efmemewcee@F[ (sesamoid) nñer keânles nw~ Ùen Heâercej kesâ heerÚs mebÙegòeâ je°^ kesâ efvecveefueefKele GösMÙe nQ-
GYeejeW mes meefvOele nesleer nQ Skeâ ueÛeerues mveeÙeg Éeje Ùen pebIee ceeveJe keâuÙeeCe kesâ efueS pewJeefJeefJeOelee mebj#eCe kesâ cenlJe kesâ
keâer efšefyeÙee nñer mes pegÌ[er jnleer nw~ Ùen Iegšves keâer meefvOe yeejs ceW peeie™keâlee yeÌ{evee Deewj pewJe efJeefJeOelee kesâ DeeefLe&keâ
megj#ee keâjleer nQ Deewj Iegšves kesâ cegÌ[ves ceW meneÙelee keâjleer nw~ cenlJe keâes yeÌ{eJee osvee~
47. (b) ieesvee[esšêsefhekeâ neceexve LH Deewj FSH nw~ Ùen pewJeefJeefJeOelee kesâ efueS KelejeW keâe meeJe&peefvekeâ %eeve yeÌ{evee
Sef[veesneHeâesHeâeF&efmeme kesâ efhešddÙetšjer «eefvLe mes œeeefJele Deewj Fmekeâe mebj#eCe keâjvee Deewj yeÌ{leer ngF& peeie™keâlee ceW
neslee nw~ ceeveJe Yeeieeroejer keâes yeÌ{evee~
Smšêspeve (estrogen)–Ùen ceeoe efuebie neceexve nw Fmekeâe 2010 kesâ yeeo pewJeefJeefJeOelee ue#Ùe keâes mebØesef<ele keâjvee~
œeeJeCe le®CeeJemLee ceW DeejcYe neslee nw~ ØeefleJe<e& 22 ceF& keâes ‘pewJeefJeefJeOelee efoJeme’ kesâ ™he ceW ceveeÙee
Fme neceexve Éeje ceeoe ceW ieewCe uewefiekeâ ue#eCeeW keâe efJekeâeme neslee peelee nw~ pewJeefJeefJeOelee efkeâmeer Yeer pewefJekeâ leb$e kesâ mJeemLÙe
nw~ keâer Åeeslekeâ nw~
CUET (88) YCT

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ÙetLe keâe@efcheefšMeve šeFcme ke=âle

hejer#ee hee"dÙe›eâce................................................................................................................................................... 3-8

Øewefkeäšme mesš-1 ........................................................................................................................................................9-12

Øewefkeäšme mesš-1 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................13-17

Øewefkeäšme mesš-2 ......................................................................................................................................................18-21

Øewefkeäšme mesš-2 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................22-25

Øewefkeäšme mesš-3 ......................................................................................................................................................26-29

Øewefkeäšme mesš-3 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................30-33

Øewefkeäšme mesš-4 ......................................................................................................................................................34-37

Øewefkeäšme mesš-4 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................38-41

Øewefkeäšme mesš-5 ......................................................................................................................................................42-45

Øewefkeäšme mesš-5 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................46-49

Øewefkeäšme mesš-6 ......................................................................................................................................................50-53

Øewefkeäšme mesš-6 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................54-57

Øewefkeäšme mesš-7 ......................................................................................................................................................58-61

Øewefkeäšme mesš-7 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................62-65

Øewefkeäšme mesš-8 ......................................................................................................................................................66-68

Øewefkeäšme mesš-8 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................69-72

Øewefkeäšme mesš-9 ......................................................................................................................................................73-76

Øewefkeäšme mesš-9 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ........................................................................................................................77-80

Øewefkeäšme mesš-10 ....................................................................................................................................................81-84

Øewefkeäšme mesš-10 keâe JÙeeKÙee meefnle nue ......................................................................................................................85-88

CUET (3) YCT

Section III comprises General Test.

Mode of the Computer Based Test-CBT

Test Objective type with Multiple Choice Questions

Medium 13 languages (Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Gujarati, Odiya,

Section IA & IB : Language to be tested through, Reading Comprehension (based

CUET (4) YCT

Level of questions from CUET (UG)- 2022:

* Pattern of Question Paper:

Common University Entrance Test CUET UG 2022 University List

• Aligarh Muslim University, AMU Aligarh

• Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, BBAU Lucknow

• University of Allahabad (AU, Prayagraj)

• Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Technical University, AKTU Lucknow

• Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology, MMMUT, Gorakhpur

• IIMT University, Meerut

• University of Delhi (Delhi University, DU)

• Central Sanskrit University, Lucknow UP

• Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri National Sanskrit University, Delhi

• Jamia Millia Islamia University, JMI Delhi

• Jawahar Lal Nehru University, JNU Delhi

• Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University Delhi

• Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University, HNBGU Uttarakhand

• Central University of South Bihar, Gaya

• Mahatma Gandhi Central University, MGCUB Motihari, Bihar

• Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (MP)

• Central University of Jharkhand

• Central University of Haryana

CUET (7) YCT

• Mahatma Gandhi Antarrashtriya Hindi Vishwavidyalaya

• Central University of Andhra Pradesh

• Central University of Gujarat

• Central University of Himachal Pradesh

• Central University of Jammu

• Central University of Karnataka

• Central University of Kashmir

• Central University of Kerala

• Central University of Odisha

• Central University of Tamil Nadu

• Indira Gandhi National Tribal University