This document summarizes information about Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis (STH), which refers to parasitic infections caused by nematodes transmitted through soil contaminated with feces. The main species that cause STH are roundworms, whipworms, and hookworms. STH infections most commonly affect pre-school and school-aged children and can cause poor physical growth, intellectual development, and cognitive impairment, as well as anemia and malnutrition. The document also provides facts about the Philippines' Integrated Helminth Control Program (IHCP), which conducts deworming activities in schools twice per year.
This document summarizes information about Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis (STH), which refers to parasitic infections caused by nematodes transmitted through soil contaminated with feces. The main species that cause STH are roundworms, whipworms, and hookworms. STH infections most commonly affect pre-school and school-aged children and can cause poor physical growth, intellectual development, and cognitive impairment, as well as anemia and malnutrition. The document also provides facts about the Philippines' Integrated Helminth Control Program (IHCP), which conducts deworming activities in schools twice per year.
This document summarizes information about Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis (STH), which refers to parasitic infections caused by nematodes transmitted through soil contaminated with feces. The main species that cause STH are roundworms, whipworms, and hookworms. STH infections most commonly affect pre-school and school-aged children and can cause poor physical growth, intellectual development, and cognitive impairment, as well as anemia and malnutrition. The document also provides facts about the Philippines' Integrated Helminth Control Program (IHCP), which conducts deworming activities in schools twice per year.
IHCP Program Manager January 10,2017 Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis Refer to a group of parasitic infections caused by nematodes or a sub-group of helminth species. It is caused specifically by helminths transmitted through soil contaminated with fecal matter. Also known as worm infections, most common among school-aged children Main Species of STH 1. Roundworms – (Ascaris lumbricoides) 2. Whipworms – (Trichuris trichuria) 3. Hookworms – (Necator americanus & Ancylostoma duodenale)
1-4 years old (Pre-school) – suffer the greatest
morbidity 5-18 years old (School-aged) – harbor the greatest load of infection 1-12 years old – highest intensity of infection 6-14 y/o – 65% Prevalence rate 1-5 y/o – 66% Prevalence rate Effects of STH Infections 1. Cause poor physical growth 2. Poor intellectual development 3. Impaired cognitive functions 4. Can result to anemia & malnutrition Facts about IHCP All schools perform deworming activities twice a year (July and January) Through Garantisadong Pambata (GP), deworming is done April and October School deworming started 2006 yet Drugs are provided by DOH DOH investment is about Php35M/year on drugs alone Facts about STH 2004 PSC prevalence is 66 % (LuzViMinda) 2005 SC prevalence is 67% (LuzViMinda) 1 out of 2 students is positive Deworming coverage range from 48-70% (2007-2012) If 30% of 12M SC is not dewormed, it is 1.8M SC presumed infected Parasitism causes cognitive impairment So what can we do to help those children?
Epidemiology and Determinants of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiases Among Selected Primary School Children in Tuguegarao City, Cagayan, Philippines: A Cross-Sectional Study
Enterobius Vermicularis Infection: Prevalence and Risk Factors Among Preschool Children in Kindergarten in The Capital Area, Republic of The Marshall Islands