Liquidambar orientalis – Oriental sweet gum

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Hamamelidaceae

Liquidambar orientalis – Oriental sweet gum

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Bushy shrub to small tree that forms an exceptionally densely branched ovoid crown with overhanging branches. The trunk turns grey and is grooved. Young twigs are yellowish-green and turn reddish-brown. Older branches develop corky wings. The 5-lobed leaf is smaller and wider than L. styraciflua and also more deeply lobed to incised. The leaf edge is also lobed. The leaves are 4.5 - 7.5 cm long and 7 - 10 cm wide. In autumn the leaves turn red. The brown fruit capsules, measuring approx. 2.5 cm, appear following the unremarkable flowering. They are spiky, hang on long thin stalks and remain on the tree until deep into winter. An exceptionally attractive park tree in warm climates but the tree absolutely requires protection against severe frost on colder sites.

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Specifications
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Height
7 - 10 m, up to 30 m in natural habitat
Crown
dense, ovoid, dark, dense crown
Bark and branches
grey bark, corky wings on twigs several years old
Leaf
palmate lobed to incised, dark green, 4.5 - 7.5 cm long
Autumn colour
yellow, red
Flowers
yellowish-green, unremarkable, end of April
Fruits
ovoid, spiky fruit capsule on a long stalk, approx. 2 - 3.5 cm in length
Spines/thorns
None
Toxicity
usually not toxic to people, (large) pets and livestock
Soil type
nutritious, humid soils
Soil moisture
suitable for wet soil, withstand short flood
Paving
tolerates paving
Winter hardiness zone
8 (-12,2 to -6,7 °C)
Wind resistance
moderate
Shape
clearstem tree, feathered tree, multi-stem treem
Origin
Asia Minor
Clear stem tree feathered tree Multi-stem tree clay soil loamy soil peaty soil sandy soil tolerates paving suitable for wet soil withstand short flood ovoid/egg-shaped 2nd size, between 6 and 12 metres dense crown green yellowgreen average growing Attractive autumn colour non-toxic (usually) Ornamental fruit
Frequently asked questions
Liquidambar orientalis

Liquidambar orientalis can eventually reach a height of 7 - 10 m, up to 30 m in natural habitat, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Liquidambar orientalis is average growing and can eventually reach a height of 7 - 10 m, up to 30 m in natural habitat, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The leaves of Liquidambar orientalis turn yellow, red in autumn.

The right time to plant Liquidambar orientalis is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Liquidambar orientalis with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

Liquidambar orientalis blooms in april.
General