RMRDGBXD–. The natural history of plants. Botany. 304 NATURAL HISTORY OF PLANTS. two branches, and the albumen is more or less deeply ruminate. They are all shrubs of tropical eastern Africa, continental and insular, with flowers in axillary cymes or glomerules often accompanied with pairs of connate bracts forming a sort of calicule. Beside Gremaspora are ranged Aulacocalyx and Belonophora, shrubs of tropical western Africa, which have axillary cymes, and a two-celled ovary with ovules of Ganthium. The Oremaspora microcarpa. former has pointed sepals and ex- serted stamens, whilst in the latter the ca
RMRE1GJ8–. Fungi; their nature, influence, and uses;. Fungi. Fio. 56.—Spores of Pestalozsia. Fio. 57.—Bispora mtmilimdes. joints, each joint of which possesses the fanction of a spore. In some instances the threads are connate, side by side, as in Torula Ttysterioides, and in Speira, being concentrically arranged in laminas in the latter genus. The structure in Sporochisma is very peculiar, the joints breaking up within an external tube or membrane. The spores in Sporidesmium appear to consist of irregular masses of cells, agglomerated into a kind of compound spore. Most of the species become pulverule
RMRE2A9G–. Cyclopedia of American horticulture, comprising suggestions for cultivation of horticultural plants, descriptions of the species of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants sold in the United States and Canada, together with geographical and biographical sketches. Gardening. 1316. Lonicera Caprifolium (X %). 32. Doiigrlasi, Hook. {L.rjlauciscen.H, Rydh. L.tilaitea, v&r. Doiiglasi, A. Gray, yMtly). ClimbiuK: branchlets glabrou.s: Ivs. sliort-XJetioled or ahiiost sessile, the tip- per connate, oval to obovate, glabrous above, pubescent beneath, lK-3 in. long: fls. in short, almo
RMRDF38M–. Trees and shrubs : an abridgment of the Arboretum et fruticetum britannicum : containing the hardy trees and schrubs of Britain, native and foreign, scientifically and popularly described : with their propagation, culture and uses and engravings of nearly all the species. Trees; Shrubs; Forests and forestry. XXVI. RosAC^M: SFinm^A. 307 § iii. Spirdria Ser. Sect. Char. Ovaries distinct. Torus with its base connate witli the tube of the calyx; its tip separate. Carpels not inflated. Inflorescence a panicle. Leaves serrate, without stipules. (Dec. Prod., ii. p. 544.) J, 20. S, SALiciFo^LiA L. T
RMRE1K47–. South African botany. Botany. 180 SOUTH AFRICAN BOTANY Other Genera.—Geranium has regular flowers and 10 perfect stamens. Monsonia has 15 stamens, and so has Sarcocaulon (the Candle-bush).. PiQ. 99.—The Wild Geranium. Many botanists include Tropeolum (the garden nas- turtium) and Oxalis (the sorrel) in this order. Oxalis has radical trifoliate leaves which in some species ex- hibit sleep movements. Several species have trimorphic flowers. There are 10 stamens, the filaments being slightly connate at the base. The stamens may be short, medium, or long, two kinds being found in one flower. The
RMRDCDHM–. Cyclopedia of American horticulture, comprising suggestions for cultivation of horticultural plants, descriptions of the species of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants sold in the United States and Canada, together with geographical and biographical sketches. Gardening. 382 COEYLUS COKTLUS AA. Husk tubular, of connate bracts. B. Involucre campanulate, with large, dentate, spreading lobes. Pdntica, Koch. Shrub: Ivs. cor- date, roundish ovate or broad-oval, doubly serrate : involucre finely pubescent, with few glandular hairs at the base: nut large, broad-ovate. W. Asia. P.S. 21
RMRDJBHE–. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. Botany; Botany. 5"> COMPOSITAE. Vol. III. rather broad, the outer connate at base. Receptacle flat, convex or conic. Ray-flowers fertile, the rays short and broad, 3-lobed. Disk-flowers perfect, fertile, with 5 short lobes. Anthers notched at the base, with rounded auricles. Style- branches truncate and penicillate. Achenes turbi- nate, pubescent. Pappus of 5-8 acumina
RMRE1P07–. A text-book of elementary botany. Botany. ELEMENTARY BOTANY. appears to pass through the leaf near its base (Fig. 44), as in, the Uvularia. In Honeysuckles the opposite leaves are sometimes united at their bases, rendering them connate-per- foliate (Fig. 45). Several kinds of leaves have no distinction of blade and petiole; as the sword-shaped, ensiform (Lat. ensis, sword), leaves of the Daffodils; the needle-shaped, acio- ular (Lat. acus, needle), leaves of the Pine; and the scale- shaped, squamose (Lat. squama, scale), leaves of the Junipers. The surface of leaves differs in various specie
RMRDW9D2–. Leaves and flowers : or, Object lessons in botany with a flora : prepared for beginners in academies and public schools . Botany. FORMS OF THE PETIOLK 33. Fig. 80. AmplexicanI leaves of Aster laevia. Fig. 81. Perfoliate leaves of Bellwort ( Uvularia.perfoliata). Fig. 82. Connate leaves of Honeysuckle {Lonicera sempersirens). 43. In Fig. 82 (Trumpet Honeysuckle) the leaves placed opposite are joined together by pairs, base to base. Such are connate leaves. 44. The forms of the petiole, when the petiole exists, are also various. Generally, it is merely a rounded, slender stem, but you will oft
RMRDJCCF–. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. Botany; Botany. i. Silphium perfoliatum L. Cup- plant. Indian-cup. Fig. 4421. S. perfoliatum L. Sp. PI. Ed. 2, 1301. 1763. Stem square, glabrous, or rarely some- what hispid, branched above, or sometimes simple, 4°-8° high. Leaves ovate or deltoid- ovate, opposite, the upper connate-perfol- iate, the lower abruptly contracted into margined petioles, all thin, usually scabrous
RMRDRD4R–. Notes on the life history of British flowering plants. Botany; Plant ecology. 372 BRITISH FLOWERING PLANTS The scales which protect the bud of Castanea are connate stipules. This is indicated by the indentation at the apex (Fig. 269), and the bud at the base. QuERCUs (Oak) Monoecious. Male flowers in slender pendulous catkins, with 6-12 stamens; female flowers solitary or clustered. Pollen wind-borne. Accord- ing to Kerner the trees are protogynous. Q. Robur.—Two forms are often re- garded as distinct species—(l) Q. Rohlir, var. jyedunculata, which has the leaves sessile or shortly stalked,
RMRDWHRA–. Gray's school and field book of botany. Consisting of "Lessons in botany," and "Field, forest, and garden botany," bound in one volume. Botany; Botany. Bellwort (Uvularia perfoliata, Eig. 162) is a famihar illustration. The lower and earlier leaves show it distinctly. Later, the plant is apt to produce some leaves merely clasping the stem by the sessile and heart-shaped base, and the latest may be merely sessile. So the series explains the peculiarity: Ig^ in the formation of the leaf the bases, meeting around the stem, grow togetlier there. 159. Connate-perfoliate. Such
RMRDYEF1–. A textbook of botany for colleges and universities ... Botany. Fig. 520. â Tumboa: staminate " flower" (with bracts removed), showing the six tri- sporangiate stamens united below, and the sterile ovule with long and twisted micropylar tube. â Adapted from Hooker. nosperm groups, but in addition to these gymnosperm tracheids there are also true vessels of the angiosperm type. Staminate strobili. â The stami- nate strobih are made up of pairs of decussate bracts, which are im- bricate in Ephedra (fig. 513) and Tiimboa (fig. 519), and connate in Gnetum (fig. 523). In the axils of the
RMRDT3W0–. Handbook of hardy trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants ... Based on the French work of Messrs. Decaisne and Naudin ...entitled 'Manuel de l'amateur des jardins,' and including the original woodcuts by Riocreux and Leblanc. Plants, Ornamental. 414 Betulacece—Betula. Order CVIII.—BETULACE^ Deciduous trees or shrubs with simple alternate stipulate leaves and moncecious flowers in catkins. Perianth none or bract-like. Flowers 2 or 3 together at the base of the bracts of the Ccitkin. Stamens 2 to 5, with forked filaments and divergent anther-cells, or simple with connate anther-cells. Ovary 2-cel
RMRDFG6Y–. Trees and shrubs : an abridgment of the Arboretum et fruticetum britannicum : containing the hardy trees and schrubs of Britain, native and foreign, scientifically and popularly described : with their propagation, culture and uses and engravings of nearly all the species. Trees; Shrubs; Forests and forestry. VIII. CISTACE^: Cj'STUS. 57 • 6. C. ladam'fekus L. The Ladanum-bearing Gum Cistus, or Rock Bote. Idmtification. Lin. Sp. 737.; Don's Mill., 1. p. 300. Synoiiymes. Ciiteladanirere, Fj-.; Ladanum Cisten Rose, Ger.; Ladano, Hal. Spec. Char., Sfc. Leaves almost sessile, connate at the ; base
RMRDG2EN–. The natural history of plants. Botany. Fig. 400. Flower (f). limb of variable form. The attenuated summit of the stem or of some of its divisions is terminated by a floral group i resembling a capitule but in reaUty formed of compound cymes with short .pedicels and free or slightly connate bracts.^ Beside Nardostachys is placed Patrinia (fig. 400), perennial herba of central and eastern Asia, having flowers with a corolla somewhat less irregular, four stamens, a short calycinal collarette, entire or very shghtly dentate, oblique or unequal; the flowers, yellow or white, united in compound co
RMRE2A9B–. Cyclopedia of American horticulture, comprising suggestions for cultivation of horticultural plants, descriptions of the species of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants sold in the United States and Canada, together with geographical and biographical sketches. Gardening. 1316. Lonicera Caprifolium (X %). 32. Doiigrlasi, Hook. {L.rjlauciscen.H, Rydh. L.tilaitea, v&r. Doiiglasi, A. Gray, yMtly). ClimbiuK: branchlets glabrou.s: Ivs. sliort-XJetioled or ahiiost sessile, the tip- per connate, oval to obovate, glabrous above, pubescent beneath, lK-3 in. long: fls. in short, almo
RMRDJR59–. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. Botany; Botany. In rocky ana usually dry situations, Quebec to Manitoba, south, especially along the moun- tains to North Carolina, and to Ohio and Mis- souri. Ascends to 3500 ft. in North Carolina. All the leaves of young shoots are sometimes connate-perfoliate. Small yellow or crimson honeysuckle. Small woodbine. May-June. 5. Lonicera Sullivantii A. Gray. Sul- livant's Honey
RMRDK3MD–. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. Botany; Botany. 4. SCHIZONOTUS Lindl. Introd. Nat. Syst. 81. 1830. Shrubs, with odd-pinnate leaves, the large stipules conspicuous. Flowers perfect, in terminal panicles. Calyx-tube hemispheric, its 5 lobes imbricated, early reflexed. Petals 5, imbricated. Stamens numerous, borne on the margin of the disk. Pistils mostly 5, opposite the calyx-lobes, connate below; styles termi
RMRDGC0E–. The natural history of plants. Botany. Fig. 257. Flower (f). Fig. 259. Long. sect. of base of flower [^f). Fig. 258. Long. sect, of flower. chilus, a shrub of Madagascar, whose flowers are nearly those of a Coffee, but the style-branches are thicker and more obtuse; the fruit is a thicker putamen with two or sometimes three cells; and the very small flowers in axillary cymes bear on their pedicels one or several pairs of connate bracts forming false calycules. Psilanthus is also very near Coffea, and its pentamerous flowers with contorted corolla are equaUy axillary but solitary. The ovary,
RMRE2C0H–. Cyclopedia of American horticulture, comprising suggestions for cultivation of horticultural plants, descriptions of the species of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants sold in the United States and Canada, together with geographical and biographical sketches. Gardening. 1670 SILPHIUM BB. SUin-lr.s. I'lr'ie. c. -Lr.s. i-amutlf-perfollafe, perfoliatum, Linn. C'fp Plant. Stem square, usually dentate, branched above, about 0 ft. high: Ivs. thin, ovate or deltoid-ovate, the lower contracted into mar- gined petioles, the upper opposite, connate-perfoliate: fl.-heads 2-:t in. across,
RMRDRD5M–. Notes on the life history of British flowering plants. Botany; Plant ecology. DLMACE/E 359 each consists of two connate stipules. This is further suggested by the fact that thej are sometimes bifid at the summit, as shown in Fig. 244. The young leaf, moreover, is situated, not between two scales, as in the Beech, but within and opposite the middle of the often bifid scale. The outer four stipular scales are coriaceous, dark brown, brittle, and more or less ciliate towards the apex. Owing to their being connate, however, the single piece occupies the central position of the leaf, the. Fig. 24
RMRJ4Y25–. A manual of the medical botany of North America [microform]. Botany, Medical; Botany; Botanique médicale; Botanique. MUDS AND LEAVES. 2n Ihp stem ; it h then dcnominfttod perfoliate. In other cases ft pair of loaves have thfir busub united about the stum ; such leaves uro termed connate.. Fio. ;U,—Lcnf of tnliptree with dccIJuous hli|illll«.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Johnson, Laurence, 1845-1893. N
RMRDRA0T–. The orchid-grower's manual, containing descriptions of the best species and varieties of orchidaceous plants in cultivation ... Orchids. 534 ORCHID-GEOWER S MANUAL. NANODES, Lindley. (TriJe Epidendreae, subtribe Laelieae.) A very small epiphytal genus of peculiar interest, with a ringent perianth, and a fleshy undivided lip connate with the column. Bentham associates it with U^idendrum under the section Nanae, distinguished like it by distichous sheathing leaves on a dwarf diffuse-growing stem. N. Medusae is a most extraordinary-looking object when in flower, very distinct from any other of
RMRDBCG8–. Fossil plants : for students of botany and geology . Paleobotany. SPHENOPHYLLALES [CH. been found. The cortex consists of slightly elongated rather thick-walled tissue containing secretory sacs. Crowded super- posed whorls of bracts (or sporophylls), usually twelve in each whorl, are borne on the axis and each sporophyll receives a single vascular bundle from one of the vertical ridges of the xylem column (fig. 117, A, It). The members of each whorl are connate at the base : from this narrow collar each sporophyll <^ <3 t^^ O,. Fig. 117. A, B. Cheirostrohus pettycurensis Scott. (After
RMRDE97B–. Trees and shrubs : an abridgment of the Arboretum et fruticetum britannicum : containing the hardy trees and schrubs of Britain, native and foreign, scientifically and popularly described : with their propagation, culture and uses and engravings of nearly all the species. Trees; Shrubs; Forests and forestry. 1152. /.. canad^nse. Sect. III. Faccinie^.e D. Don. Identification.' D. Don in Edinb. Phil. Joum., 17. p. 152.; Don's Mill., 3. p. 861. Sect. Char., ^c. Anthers 2-celled. Ovary connate with the calyx. Disk peri- gynous, nectariferous. Fruit baccate. Gemmation scaly. The genera in this se
RMRDGGGM–. A Manual of botany : being an introduction to the study of the structure, physiology, and classification of plants . Botany. 370 TERATOLOGY—COHESION AND ADHESION. cohesion of two leayes by their bases forms a connate leaf, and the union of the lobes of a single leaf on the opposite side of the stalk gives rise to perfoliate leaves (fig. 171, p.'89). The union of the edges of a folded leaf forms Ascidia, or pitchers (figs. 200, 203, pp. 95, 96). The diflferent parts of the same verticil of the flower unite often more or less completely, giving rise to a monophyllous or gamo- phyllous involucr
RMRDBBFA–. Fossil plants : for students of botany and geology . Paleobotany. 466 GNETALES [CH. ovule in the female flower being retained in the sterile ovule of the male^. In contrast to the indefinite, spirally disposed, bracts or. Fig. 818. Welwitschia mirahilis. Staminate flower (sectional elevation), sub- tending bract and the two missing stamens indicated by dotted lines. (From a drawing kindly supplied by Dr A. H. Church.) perianth of Cycadeaidea flowers Welwitschia has only two connate segments, and the staminal disc of Welwitschia is considerably ' This account is based on the excellent descrip
RMRE1DTM–. A practical guide to garden plants, containing descriptions of the hardiest and most beautiful annuals and biennials, hardy herbaceous and bulbous perennials, hardy water and bog plants, flowering and ornamental trees and shrubs, conifers; hardy ferns; hardy bamboos and other ornamental grasses. Also the best kinds of fruits and vegetables that may be grown in the open air in the British Isles with full and practical instruction as to culture and propagation. Gardening; Gardening; Botany, Economic. FIG. 33.—CONNATE.. FIG. 34.—CORDATE. FIG. 35.—COBM. Corm, a fleshy bulb-like, solid, not scaly
RMRDJR52–. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. Botany; Botany. In rocky ana usually dry situations, Quebec to Manitoba, south, especially along the moun- tains to North Carolina, and to Ohio and Mis- souri. Ascends to 3500 ft. in North Carolina. All the leaves of young shoots are sometimes connate-perfoliate. Small yellow or crimson honeysuckle. Small woodbine. May-June. 5. Lonicera Sullivantii A. Gray. Sul- livant's Honey
RMRDG2F0–. The natural history of plants. Botany. 505 NATURAL HISTORY OF PLANTS. Patrinia intermedia.. Fig. 400. Flower (f). limb of variable form. The attenuated summit of the stem or of some of its divisions is terminated by a floral group i resembling a capitule but in reaUty formed of compound cymes with short .pedicels and free or slightly connate bracts.^ Beside Nardostachys is placed Patrinia (fig. 400), perennial herba of central and eastern Asia, having flowers with a corolla somewhat less irregular, four stamens, a short calycinal collarette, entire or very shghtly dentate, oblique or unequal
RMRE1PKN–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 258 CLASSIFICATION. claw, now common in the Gangetic plains and else- where in India. It has capsules with 2 incurved beaks like the claws of a tiger (see fig. 128). By means of these beaks the capsules become attached to the hair or wool of wild animals and are thus dis- persed. Sub-class 4. iNCOMPLETyE Nat. Order i. Nyctaginacece.—Herbs, shrubs, or trees. Leaves usually opposite, entire. Flowers her- maphrodite, regular, often involucrate. Perianth usu- ally petaloid, connate, in- flated at the base, enclosing the ovary. Stamens 8 to 30, hypogynous. Carpe
RMRE1PPR–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 236 CLASSIFICATION latex, young parts often rusty tomentose. Leaves alternate, petioled, entire, coriaceous. Stipules, when present, very caducous. Flowers regular. Sepals connate in a calyx with 4 to 8 imbricated lobes, sometimes in 2 series, the inner series imbricate and the outer valvate, persistent. Petals connate in a tube shorter than the calyx, the lobes as many as, or two to four times as many as the calyx-lobes. Stamens epipetalous, either in i series and as many as and opposite the corolla-lobes, or in 2 to 3 series and twice or thrice as many as
RMRE1PP5–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 242 CLASSIFICATION able to penetrate to the nectar. The mechanism of the flowers of Vinca rosea, tagar and malati, excludes autogamy and induces allogamy. Nat. Order 15. Asclepiadacece.—Herbs or shrubs, usually twining, with milky juice. Leaves usually opposite, entire. Sepals 5, connate in an inferior calyx. Petals 5, connate, lobes valvate, throat of the corolla with a corona of hairs, scales, or processes. Stamens 5, the filaments united in a hollow column. Fig. 208. — Akanda {Calotrofiis gigantea) st. Stigma. «, Anther, d. Disk, t, Caudicle. /, Pollinia
RMRDX0AW–. A spring flora for high schools. Botany. Ii8 CAPRIFOLIACEAE (HONEYSUCKLE FAMILY) peduncles axillary, 2-flowered at summit; corolla funnel-form, green- ish-yellow, the lobes much shorter than the tube; the 2 berries, separate, red. Woods. April to June. L. dioica. Honeysuckle. Twining shrubs, glabrous; leaves oblong, glaucous and smooth beneath, the upper 1-4 pairs connate into disks; even the uppermost disks somewhat oblong or rhombic, more or less pointed at each end; flowers in sessile, whorled clusters from the axils of the upper, connate leaves; corolla greenish-yellow or purplish, hirsu
RMRJ2KB4–. Wild flowers of Canada [microform]. Wild flowers; Flowers; Botany; Fleurs sauvages; Fleurs; Botanique. CLer. =^ FI,ATE 21. CORN-COCKLE. AGROSTEMMA (LYCHNIS) GITHAGO. (PINK FAMILY.) Aritnal; stem tlout. errrt. i -ill /â tait,/irJ./oi ttHglfd, (hannrlrd, hirsute; teaies opposite tvitk connate htes, ItHear-liimeeoljtf, acute, roug/i and Ad/i branches; calyx large, teith linear lobes exceeding the coiotta; petaisjite, crimson-purpte. Jloiieis solitary at the summit o/ the ' HERE are two flowers that grow with the grain in the .; fields of Europe and mingle their bright colors with the gladsome
RMRDJYFY–. Animal behaviour. Animal behavior; Animal intelligence. INSTINCTIVE BEHAVIOUR OF YOUNG BIRDS 87 or two, the chick will extend its skinny and scarcely feathered wings. But though, from the usual conditions of development, flight in birds is a deferred instinct, yet ia exceptional cases it may be connate. The mound-builders {Megapodes) of the Australian region are hatched from large eggs in warm earth. Fig. X6.—Nestling Megapode, to show the well-developed wings. (From Dr. K. Bowdler Sharpe's " Wonders of the Bird World.") or sand, and are not tended by the parents. So well fledged a
RMRJ304H–. The commonly occuring wild plants of Canada, and more especially of the province of Ontario [microform] : a flora for the use of beginners. Botany; Botany; Plants; Botanique; Botanique; Plantes. 60 COMMON CANADIAN WILD PLANTF- with smooth leaves which are glaucous heneati., !^c up^^^r onj.'. connate perfoliate ; cd-olla yellowish-purple.—Rocky bank". 2. L, liirsu'ta; Katon. (Hairy Honeysuckle.) Stcmtwhr'ng hiijh. Leaves not glducons, very large, dovmy-hairy, the upper ones connate-perfoliate. Flowers in close whorls; corolla greenish- yellow, clammy-pubescent.—Damp thickets. 3. L. cilia
RMRDTG09–. Plants and their ways in South Africa. Botany; Botany. 3o6 Plants and their Ways in South Africa and connate, often fringed with fleshy hairs. About a hundred species. AA. Siaincns twice as many as t]u petals. Cotyledon.âCorolla gamopetalous, showy, with an egg- shaped tube and spreading limb ; either in cymes or racemes, hanging. Succulent plants with opposite or alternate fleshy leaves. Mostly Eastern. C. veiitricosa, Burm. (C'Nenta) is poisonous to cattle (L. H. Walsh). Its flowers are greenish. Kalanchoe.âCalyx 4-parted. Corolla with an urn-shaped tube and spreading limb; yellow, turning
RMRE1PFJ–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 272 CLASSIFICATION connate scale-leaves at each of the joints or nodes, and resembling the branches of Equisetums, hence the name. This jhau is a quite different plant from the dwarf shrubby jhau (Taviarix) of sand-banks. Nat. Order o.—Sahcacece includes the Willow {Salix) and Poplar {Populus) of Europe. Salix tetra- sperma (fig. 242) is a small tree met with here and there. Nat. Order 11. — Santalacece in- cludes chandan or Sandal - wood tree (Santalum album), which is a root- parasite, sucking its food from the roots of its hosts, though not wholly depen
RMRE1KXF–. A manual of botany. Botany. Fig. 103. Palmatifld leaf of tlie Ca,stor-oil Plant {Ricinus communis). Fig. 104. Pedatipart.ite leaf. or midrib, they are called segments (fig. 100), and the leaf is dissected, or in composition -sected. When the axis of the epipodium bears monopodially branches of the first order, which give rise in turn to the pinnte, and all Fig. 105. Fig. 106. Fig. 107.. Fig. 106. Peltate leal of Tropceolum. Fig. 106. Perfoliate leaf of a species of Hare's-ear (^Bupleurum rotundifoUum). Fig. 107. Connate leaves of a species of Honeysuckle (Lonicera Capn/oiiiim). are winged, t
RMRDJR5H–. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. Botany; Botany. i. Lonicera Caprifolium L. Italian or Perfoliate Honeysuckle. Fig. 3979- L. Caprifolium L. Sp. PI. 173. 1753. L. grata Ait. Hort. Kew. 1: 231. 1789. Caprifolium gratum Pursh, Fl. Am. Sept. 161. 1814. Climbing high, glabrous and somewhat glaucous. Upper one to three pairs of leaves connate-perfoliate, glaucous be- neath, the others sessile or short-peti- oled, o
RMRE0XE9–. Cyclopedia of American horticulture, comprising suggestions for cultivation of horticultural plants, descriptions of the species of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants sold in the United States and Canada, together with geographical and biographical sketches. Gardening. 20S9. Rose ol Jericho in the dry state. lal 1 as Ion- as itself, whicdi is low; l.alrral sepals roiniate le, einieaxe blade, >"ellow", 1 purple: petals like tiie dor- epal, l>nt sl'readiir^^ :ind oid" If tlie size; lip lialf the si;',o o'f e connate Inbral sepals and of I- same coloi- hut
RMRDWHAN–. Gray's school and field book of botany. Consisting of "Lessons in botany," and "Field, forest, and garden botany," bound in one volume. Botany; Botany. 96 FLOWERS. [SECTION 8. Connate is a term common for either not free or not distinct, that is, fol parts united congenitally, whether of same or of different kinds. Adnate, as properly used, relates to the union of dissimilar parts. 273. In stiU another form of ex- pression, the terms superior and inferior have been much used in the sense of above and below. Superior is said of the ovary of Max-flower, Cherry, etc., becaus
RMRDM9BX–. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. Botany; Botany. 5. LIMNIA [L.] Haw. Syn. PL Succ. 11. 1812. Fibrous-rooted succulent herbs, mostly annual in duration, with basal petioled leaves, and a pair of sessile or connate-perfoliate leaves on the stem below the inflorescence. Flowers pink or white, racemose. Calyx of 2 persistent sepals. Petals 5, distinct and equal. Stamens 5. Ovary 2-3-ovuled. Capsule 3-valved, 2-3-
RMRE1PN5–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. COROLLIFLOR^ 247 adapted to insect-visits. In many cases they remain open only for a day or even a few hours, and then close permanently (pseudo-cleistogamous). Nat. Order 20. Solanacece. — Herbs or shrubs. Leaves alternate. Flowers regular, often in cymes. Sepals and petals as in Convolvulacece. Stamens 5, epipetalous, with anthers often apparently connate, with porous dehiscence. Carpels as in Convolvulacece; ovules many in each cell. Fruit as in Convolvulacece, only many-seeded and not four-seeded as in the latter. The Order is chiefly tropical. Common p
RMRDT5KH–. The orchid-grower's manual, containing descriptions of the best species and varieties of orchidaceous plants in cultivation ... Orchids. CYPEIPEDIUM. 225 in having tlie lip apparently grown to the face of the column and thus connate; sepals connivent; petals fixed under the dorsal sepal; lip spurred, quadri-partite; column short, anther horizontal and lying on its back, with elongated cells. Culture.—Same as Habenaria. C. ELEGANS, Bchh. f.—A charming plant producing lanceolate, acute, light green leaves, about 2^ inches long. The scape bears from 6 to 10 or more flowers; sepals and petals sm
RMRE0F0C–. A manual of structural botany; an introductory textbook for students of science and pharmacy. Plant morphology. POSITION AND FORM OF STIGMA 73 prismatic; Fig. 184, a clavate form; Fig. 186, one with a bulbous base. The style branches in Fig. 185 are filiform; in Fig. 187 they are fihform and plumose; in Fig. 190, capillary, and in Fig. 188, subulate. Rarely, styles will be connate above, distinct below (Fig. 189). Position and Form of Stigma.—The position and form of the stigma are of very great importance in classification. Its size, as compared with that in other related plants, is apt to
RMRJ4709–. Classification of the Coleoptera of North America [microform]. Beetles; Beetles; Coléoptères; Coléoptères. lilt' ' h ' 1 «l: I Hill. 88 COLEOITERA OF NORTH AMKRICA. thorax, connate, rountlod, not convex, with nine dorsal furrows, and no nmrRinal one; tho apex is slij^litly sinuute. Tlio surfuco is rough, without lustre, and moderately coarsely punctured. This very singnlar insect is found in northern rniifornia, pro- bably near tho Sierra Nevada; of its habits uolhiiig is liuowu. Fam. IV.—dytiscidae. Mentum deeply emarginate, broadly toothed in tho middle; lobe's somewhat acute; sides rounde
RMRE1PWD–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 212 CLASSIFICATION nilgerrensis) (fig. 182), a trailing herb common in Shillong, has a globose, pale-pink fruit. Some of the Rosaceae resemble Ranunculaceas in the structure of their flowers. Nat. Order 3. CrassulacecB.—Herbs or under-shrubs. Stems and leaves usually succulent. Leaves usually simple, sometimes lobed. Flowers regular. Sepals 4 to 5, connate, inferior. Petals 4 to 5, free. Stamens as many as, or twice as many as the petals, hypo- gynous or epipetal- ous. Carpels 4 to 5, apocarpous. Fruit usually follicular. Seeds albuminous. General in the No
RMRDHPJW–. Outlines of plant life : with special reference to form and function . Botany. Fig. 93. Fig. 94. Fig. 93.—Shoot of t'z'a/iz>-/«, showing perfoliate leaves below. About half natural size.—After Gray. Fig. 94.—a shoot of wild honeysuckle, showing upper leaves connate-perfoliate About half natural size.—After Gray.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Barnes, Charles Reid, 1858-1910. New York : Henry Holt and
RMRE3CGH–. Comparative anatomy of the vegetative organs of the phanerogams and ferns;. Plant anatomy; Ferns. Fig, 102.. Fig. 103. FIGS. 102 and 103.—Cerastium frigi- dum, after Nageli. Fig 102. Scheme of bundle-arrangement; explanation m the text.—Fig. 103 (20). Transverse section through a shoot in the internode above £,yof Fig. 102. The letters indicate the same bundles in both figures ; e, f are already branched in Fig. 103, in the sheath-like connate bases of their pair of leaves.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readabi
RMRE1PXA–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. THALAMIFLOR^ 199 The the leaves of Bamboo and kachu (Colocasia) Geraniacece are mostly entomophilous. Nat. Order 30. Rutacece.—Trees or shrubs, rarely herbs. Leaves abound in pellucid glands filled with essential oil, simple or compound, exstipulate. Flowers regular. Sepals 4 to 5, imbricate, free or. Fig. 172.—An Orange Flower and its Parts connate. Petals 4 to 5, imbricate or valvate. Stamens 4 or 5 to 8 or 10, rarely more, filaments free, some- times polyadelphous. Ovary on a disk, composed of 4 to 5 carpels, sontetimes more, connate; styles as many as t
RMRE1PMP–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 250 CLASSIFICATION. The Order is closely allied to LabiatcB in the struc- ture of the corolla and stamens, but differs from the latter by 2-celled unlobed or undivided ovary, ter- minal style, capsular many-seeded fruit, and bracteated inflorescence. Nat. Order 22. Labiatce.—Herbs, often aromatic. Stems usually square. Leaves opposite of whorled. Flowers irregular, often bilabiate, solitary, or in fas- cicled axillary cymes. Sepals, petals, and stamens as in Acanthacece. Carpels 2, superior, connate in a 4- celled 4-lobed ovary; style simple, gynobasic; ovu
RMRJ4242–. The Rhynchophora of America, north of Mexico [microform]. Beetles; Beetles; Coléoptères; Coléoptères. 266 CUKCULIONID/E. [LeConto. 'i. Club with first joint larger, shining, claws divcrfifnt B ARIS. 4. Claws upproxiinatc, frc(iiU'ntly connate 5. " diverjicnt, larjror, lust joint of tarsi longer than usual 7. 5. Front coxtv widely distant, body ncarl}' glal)- rous O. Front coxic not widely distant; body densely Hcaly TRIOHOBARIS. <J. Prothorax strongly constricted near the tip... 8. fecbl-y PSEUDOBARIS. 7. Second joint of funicle not longer than third.. ONYOHOBARIS. longer AULOBARIS.
RMRDYA7M–. Plant life, considered with special references to form and function. Plant physiology. <i:^. Fig. 142. Fig. 143. PiQ 1^2.âShoot of Uz'ularia, sho^^â ^Ilg perfoliate leaves below. .About half natural size.â.After Giav. , , ⢠, i ,- Fig. I43-â-A shoot of -nild honeysuckle, showing upper leaves connate-perfohate. About half natural size.â.After Gray.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Barnes, Charles Reid,
RMRJ1Y1X–. The commonly occuring wild plants of Canada [microform] : a flora for the use of beginners. Botany; Plants; Botanique; Plantes. 102 COMMON CANADIAN WILD PLANTS. DIP'SACIIS, Tourn. Tkasel. D. sylves'tris, Mill. (Wild Teasel.) A stout, coarse, prickly plant, not unlike a thistle in appearance. Flowers in oblong very dense heads, bluish. Corolla 4-cleft. Sta- mens 4, on the corolla. Bracts among the flowers terminat- ing in a long awn. Leaves generally connate.—Roadsides and ditches. Very common in the Niagara district, but found also elsewhere. Order L. COMPOS'ITiE. (Composite Family.) Flowers
RMRE0TA0–. Botany all the year round; a practical text-book for schools. Botany. THE TYPICAL LEAF AND ITS PARTS 31. 18-26.— Petioles, and leaf attachment: 18, petioles of jasmine nightshade {Solarium jasminoides) acting as tendrils; 19, acacia, showing petiole transformed to leaf blade; 20, petiole of sycamore hollowed out to protect the bud of the season ; 21, clasping leaf of lactuca; 22, deourrent leaf of thistle; 23, connate leaves of honeysuckle; 24, perfoliate leaves of uvularia; 25, peltate leaf of tropteolum; 26, equitant leaves of iris. (18, 20, 23, 24, 25, and 26, after GRAY.). Please note th
RMRE1PNA–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. (patari or pan-sheuli), very common in our tanks, hav- ing white or whitish-yellow flowers with fringed corolla; and chireta {Swertia Chirata) (fig. 210), a shrub that grows in the Himalayas and affords the well-known medicinal leaves known as chireta, which, when steeped in water, yield a bitter stomachic in- fusion. There are a few di- morphic species in this order. Canscora diffusa is a com- mon dichotomously-branched Fig. 2io.-ChTet!L{SweHta Chirata) herb with thc uppcr leaves (fig. 211) connate. Nat. Order 18. Boraginacece. — Herbs, shrubs, or trees,
RMRDPR8Y–. Notes on the life history of British flowering plants. Botany; Plant ecology. n LEGUMINOS.'E IGl instance, the common Red Clover (2! pi-atense) has the strongly veined connate stipules (Fig. 105) ovate, the free part short, tri- angular, and ending in a setaceous, applied point. The upper ones are some- what dilated. In White Clover {T. rejjens, Fig. 106) they are all comparatively narrow, and subulate at the free end. This difference may perhaps be accounted Fi°- 105.—Tri/olimn 2Jratense. Head c ^ ii - nc 1 of flower-buds with tlie pair of pro- lor by the ditierent arrange- tectiug leaves.
RMRD7R3P–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. 3Iae7ma] VII. CAPPAEIDACEiE 31 Order YII. CAPPARIDACE^. Gen. PI. i. 103. (Capjjartdece.) Herbs, shrubSj or trees, sometimes climbing. Leaves simple or 3-9 foliolate, stipules mostly spinescent, in some genera wanting. Fl. nsiially bisexual, often zygomorphic. Sepals 4, free or connate, petals 4, sometimes 2 or none, imbricate or open in bnd. Stamens exserted, generally numerous. Ovary 1, consisting of 2 or more carpels, generally 1-celled, as a
RMRDTFY7–. Plants and their ways in South Africa. Botany; Botany. 312 Plants and their Ways in South Africa A. hoi'rida, W. (Karroo Thorn or Doornboom) has ivory-white thorns (stipules). A. giraffae, Bch,, has strong brown thorns. BB. Stamens connate. Albizzia.—Petals united ; stamens joined at base into a tube; leaves bipinnate with glands ; unarmed. Flowers in heads or spikes with long white, rosy, or purple feathery clusters of stamens. Two South African species. Zygia, found in Natal, has a longer staminal tube than Albizzia. A A. Stamens lo ; pollen poivdery. Entada has spicate flowers ; the margi
RMRDTFXW–. Plants and their ways in South Africa. Botany; Botany. Ii6 Plants and their Ways in South Africa Order CiERANIACE^. Flowers perfect, regular or zygomorphic, hypogynous. Sepals 5, imbricate, persistent. Petals usually 5, convolute, clawed. Stamens 5 + 5, obdiplostemenous, or fifteen in groups of three, connate at base. When but one whorl of stamens is present, the outer antepetalous whorl forms stamin- odia. Carpels 5, opposite the petals, upon a disk which grows up between them. Stigmas 5 ; placentation axile, ovules 2. Fig. 290.—Monso/iia spetiosn, Linn. f. or I in each carpel. The carpels
RMRDFAR3–. Trees and shrubs : an abridgment of the Arboretum et fruticetum britannicum : containing the hardy trees and schrubs of Britain, native and foreign, scientifically and popularly described : with their propagation, culture and uses and engravings of nearly all the species. Trees; Shrubs; Forests and forestry. 967. li. impUxa. Fruit ?. Variety. i. L. i. 2 baledrica Viv. Camb. p. 84. CaprifoHum bale&ricum Diim. Cows. Bot. Cult., ed. 2. vol. iv. p. 358.; L. balearica Dec. Fl. Fr. Suppl. 499.; L. CaprifoUum Desf. Fl. Alt. i. p. 183. — Lower leavey somewhat cordate ; upper ones connate, obovat
RMRE1PJB–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. INCOMPLET/E 261 Stamens acterlstic mark of the family. The genus Amarantus is mostly anemophilous. Nat. Order 3. Chenopodiacece.âHerbs or shrubs, sometimes fleshy. Leaves usually alternate, entire, membranous or fleshy. Flowers small, almost al- ways green, hermaphrodite or unisexual. Perianth simple, inferior, sepaloid, of 3 to 5 segments, usually 5, opposite the perianth lobes. â ^ Carpels connate in a superior 1 - celled ov?iry, often enclosed in the perianth base. Fruit a small membra- nous utricle or berry, generally enclosed in the perianth base. Seed
RMRE1PNE–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 244 CLASSIFICATION. (patari or pan-sheuli), very common in our tanks, hav- ing white or whitish-yellow flowers with fringed corolla; and chireta {Swertia Chirata) (fig. 210), a shrub that grows in the Himalayas and affords the well-known medicinal leaves known as chireta, which, when steeped in water, yield a bitter stomachic in- fusion. There are a few di- morphic species in this order. Canscora diffusa is a com- mon dichotomously-branched Fig. 2io.-ChTet!L{SweHta Chirata) herb with thc uppcr leaves (fig. 211) connate. Nat. Order 18. Boraginacece. — Herbs
RMRE4M12–. Maize; its history, cultivation, handling, and uses, with special reference to South Africa; a text-book for farmers, students of agriculture, and teachers of nature study. Corn; Corn. 102 MAIZE CHAP, less cylindrical or tapering core, the cob, bearing from 4 to 48 rows of immature grains or carpels (Fig. 46). Though the maize ear has a solid core, it is in reality made up of two or more connate, two-rowed spikes which have grown together, or failed to separate, during their early de-. Fig. 4g.—Branched ear of Hickory King. Fig. 50.—Branched ear of Ladysmith. velopment. Each spike bears at t
RMRDX0AK–. A spring flora for high schools. Botany. CAPRIFOLIACEAE (HONEYSUCKLE FAMILY) 119 clasping base, the uppermost tapering or scarcely connate at base; corolla purplish to yellowish or greenish; fruits usually 6-8 at each node, dull orange-yellow. Rich woods. May and June. VIBURNUM Shrubs, with simple leaves and white flowers in flat-topped clusters. Corolla spreading, deeply 5-lobed. Stamens 5. Fruit a i-celled, i-seeded drupe with soft pulp. V. acerifolium, Maple-leaved Vibur- num. Shrubs becoming 1.5 m. high; leaves downy beneath, 3-ribbed from the rounded or subcordate base, somewhat 3-lobed
RMRDM8RG–. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. Botany; Botany. Vaccaria Vaccaria (L.) Britton. herb. Cockle. Fig. 1829. Cow- Saponaria Vaccaria L. Sp. PI. 409. 1753. Vaccaria vulgaris Host, Fl. Aust. i : 518. 1827. Vaccaria Vaccaria Britton, in Britt. & Br. 111. Fl. 2 : 1897. Branching above, i°-3° high. Leaves lanceo- late or ovate-lanceolate, i'-3' long, i'-i' wide, acute, connate at the base; flowers pale red, 3&quo
RMRD7R28–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. 52 XV. GUTTIFEEiE [Garein let. ones. EL yellow, or orange. ($ : Niimerotis 2-celled anthers on short filaments upon a short thick central receptacle. Bisexnal or ? : Stamens 6-20, often sterile, free or connate in bundles, surrounding the ovary, which is (i-lO celled, stigma 6-10 lobed. Fruit varying in shape, 2^-3 in diam., yellow or reddish, with 6-10 deep farrows which are continued nearly to the apex. Evergreen forests along the Western Gha
RMRD8TB5–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. 350 LYIII. ARALIACEiS [Iledera pentameroiiSj in globose umbels. Petals valvate, ovary 5-celledj styles connate. Berry bright yellow, seeds 3-4j albumen ruminate. Afghanistan. Punjab Salt range. Himalaya, Hazara to Bhntan 2-9,000 ft. Khasi liills. IVIanipur. PL Oct.-April. Europe, Nortli Africa, Western Asia. China. Japan. The berries of the European Ivy are usually black. 4. DENDROPANAX, Dene. & Planch.; El Brit. Ind. ii, 733. Gilihertia^ E
RMRD8W00–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. Balsa modendron] V"VT7TTT â RTTT?QT?'P A HTP 3? 133 ing the pulp exposed, wliicli encloses tlie nuts, wliich are bony, 1-seeded and partially connate. Embryo straight, the radicle pointing upwards, cotyledons thin, crumpled and plaited. Species 10, India, Arabia, tropical and southern Africa. 1. B. Berryi, Arn.; Bedd. EL Syly. t. 126 ; Brandis, E. EL 65. A small fragrant, very thorny tree, branchlets spinescent, at right angles to. Fig. 68
RMRD7R4F–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. Cijclea] V. MEMSPERMACEiE 23 1. STEPHANIA, Lour.; EL Brit. Ind. i. 102- Slender but widely spreading perennial glabrous climbers, hardly woody. Leaves peltate, membranous, basal nerves numerous. El. umbellate, in com- pound pedunculate umbels. $ : Sepals 6-10, ovate or obovate, petals 3-5, obovate, fleshy, anthers 0, connate round the top of the staminal column. ? : Sepals 1-5, petals of male, no staminodes. Ovary 1, style 3-6 partite. Endocarp
RMRE1PEF–. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 276 CLASSIFICATION ture of the wood, which is more of the Monocoty- ledonous type. Class 2.âMONOCOTYLEDONS Sub-class I. Petaloide^ Series i.âHypogynea: Ovary superior Nat. Order i. LihacecB.âYi&xhs, rarely shrubs, with fibrous roots, or a creeping root-stock, or a bulb, or a corm. Leaves cauline or radical. Flowers usually hermaphrodite, solitary or in clusters; bracts small, scari- ous or spathe-like. Perianth petaloid, inferior, usually 6- merous, in two series. Sta- mens 6, hypogynous, free. Carpels 3, connate in a su- perior 3-celled ovary, with 2 o
RMRD8T3M–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. 480 LXIX. EBENACE.E [DiospyroH. I^iG. 165. Diospyros paniculata, Dalz. J. J-l in. long, densely silky outside, segments longer than tube. ^ in the axils of the upper 1., 1 or 2 together, stamens 14, glabrous, filaments on a fleshy torus, which surrounds the -hairy ovary rudiment, unequal in length, the 5-6 longer ones (often variously connate) forming an inner circle. $ solitary, pedicels up to J in, long, ovary hairy. Fr. ovoid, |1 in. long,
RMRD8TYH–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. 136 XXIX. MELIACEiE [ Walsura or terminal panicles. Calyx 5-fid, petals 5, ovate-oblongj spreading, slightly imbricated or nearly valvate. Eilaments 8 or 10, free or partly connate. Disk annular, fleshy. Ovary 2-3-celled, embedded in the disk, ovnles 2 collateral in each cell. Pr. a shortly tomentose berry, 1- rarely 2-seeded, seed without albumen, enclosed in a fleshy arillus. Species 12, Indo-Malayan. 1. W. piscidia, Roxb.; Wight, 111. t. 55.
RMRD8T0W–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. Givofia] XCVIII. EUPHORBIACE.E 579 Stamens 13-25 on a woolly receptacle, filaments connate at base, hairy below, pistillode 0. § : Disk cupular, OTary stellately hairy, 2-3-celled, ovule 1 in each cell. Fruit a subglobose drupe, |-1 in. diam. Seed 1, cotyledons fiat, broad, in^a fleshy albumen.. Fig. 182.—Givotia rottleriformis. Griff. ^. Dry forests on the Western Ghats and on tlie hills of the Deccan. Mysore and Karnatik. Fl. H. S.—Ceylon, dr
RMRD8W1M–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. Atalantia] XXV. EUTACE^ 121 oblong. Ovary 2-'5-celled, style deciduous. Berry large, l5-seeded, rind tiiick, cotyledons fleshy, plane-convex, albumen 0. Species 13, Indo-Malayan region. A. Filaments connate into a tube. 1. A. monophylla, Correa; Bedd. PL Sylv. Manual t. vii. f. 5.-Syn. A. floribunda^ Wight Ic. t. 1611; Livionia monophylla^ Linn.; Roxb, Cor. PL t. 83. Vern. Edn Limhu^ Makitr Limbu, Mar.; Kafa Narunga^ Uriya; Katta nar- agam, T
RMRD8TFM–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. I>ocynla] XLYI. EOSAOE.E 289 8. DOCYNIA, Becaisne; Fl. Brit. Ind. ii. 369. Bmall or middle-sized deciduous trees, I. simple, stipules small. Fl, white solitary, or in few-M. umbels. Oalyx-tube clavate, petals 5; with long woolly claws. Ovary 5 celled, styles 5, connate and woolly below the middle, ovules H in each cell. Species 2. 1. D. indica, Due.—Syn. P^/rus Indlca^ Wall. PL As. Ear, t. 173 ; Kurz F. Fl. i. 441. Young shoots and un- dersi
RMRD8RYR–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. Morus] 0. MOKACEiE 613 A large deciduons tree, np to 9 ft. diam., buds scaly, young shoots and underside of 1. velvety tomentose. L. from a cordate base ovate, shortly acuminate, coarsely toothed, often deeply lobed, blade 3--8, pet. 1-2 in. long, stipules broadly lanceolate. ^ spikes very hairy, 1-2 in. ? |-1 in. long, cylindric, sepals densely ciliate, styles very hairy, connate below. Fr. purple. Himalaya from Kashmir eastwards, 4-9,000 ft
RMRD8RYG–. Indian trees : an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. Trees. 622 CVI. BETULACJEJl [Betida A. Stamens 4-12 on cacli bract, more or less distinctly arranged in 3 fl., each with. a perianth of 2-4 leaves, anther-oells ^ithout tufts of hairs. Ovary without perianth- Anther-cells distinct, scales ot ? spikes thin, deciduous . 1. Betula. Anther-cells distinct or connate, scales of ? spikes persistent, woody in fr 2. Alnus. B. One 3-6-androus fl. on each bract without perianth, anther-cells ith a tuft of ha
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