RMRDGPEA–. The power of movement in plants . Plants; Botany. Chap. VII. SLEEP OF LEAVES. 331 midrib. This filament acted as an index; and as tlie leaf rose and fell, rotating about its basal joint, its angular movement Fig. 133.. Aveirhaa bilimhi: angular movements of a leaflet during its erening descent, when going to sleep. Temp. 78°-81° F. could be recorded by reading off at short intervals of time the position of the glass filament on the graduated arc. In order. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration a
RMRF6K0M–. Catalogue of the mammals of Western Europe (Europe exclusive of Russia) in the collection of the British museum. Mammals. 682 RODENTIA. Fig. 133. Microtus arvalis. Nat. size. exact proportion of length to breadth varying in the different races ; auditory bullae frequently though not always larger than in M. agrestis {proportionately to size of skull) ; nasals nari'owing more gradually backward, not abruptly contracted at middle ; mandible with coronoid process usually less notice- ably curved backward, and articular process marked on outer side by a more obvious protuberance over base of inc
RMRGW197–. Bulletin. Natural history; Natural history. :-f64 Illinois Natuk.m. History Sukvf.v Bulletin Vol. 29, Art. 4. Fig 1^8.—Taeniothrips pulgatissimus, head and prothorax. From O'Neill & Bigelow (1964). VII with a small oval glandular area (Fig. 133). Abdominal tergite VIII without posterior comb of setae. Seemingly this is a species with an enormous natural range. It has been found in northern, western, and mid- dle Europe (Priesner 19266) and m much of temperate North America. As might be expected in a species of extensive distribution throughout which it is subjected to varied ecologi- cal
RMRDXMR7–. The origin of a land flora, a theory based upon the facts of alternation. Plant morphology. SPHAGNALES ?73 of tissue with rounded apex (Fig. 133 f, h). The peripheral series of cells, or amphithecium, divides periclinally to give off internally the single. Fig. .32. Development of sporogonium of SpJiagnuin acitiifolium, Ehrh. -4=embryo with four tiers; J = apical cell; />= basal cell with oblique division. j5 = embryo with five tiers. C = optical section of the same embryo; one quadrant is still undivided ; n = aniicmial ; p — periclinal walls; /; = principal walls. D = transverse section
RMRDWG4D–. Nature and development of plants. Botany. Fig. 132. Fig. 133. Fig. 132. Asexual reproduction of the mildew: A, hyphae of Plasmo- para emerging from a stoma and bearing numerous sporangia. B, enlarged view of sporangium of Peronospora germinating on a dry leaf. In this case the sporangium behaves as a spore sending out a hypha that will penetrate the tissues of the leaf. C, sporangium of Phytophthora germinating in the water and forming zoospores. D, zoospore enlarged. E, zoospore has come to rest and is forming a tube that will penetrate the tissues of the leaf as in the case of 5. Fig. 133.
RMRHXM0H–. Beginners botany. Botany. DEPENDENT PLANTS 107. Fig. 132. —a Parasitic Fungus, magnified. The mycelium, or vegetative part, is shown by the dotted- shaded parts ramify- ing in the leaf tissue. Tlie rounded haus- toria projecting into the cells are also shown. The long fruiting parts of the fungus hang from the under surface of the leaf. taches itself to another plant, the dod- der dies away at the base and becomes wholly dependent. It produces flowers in clusters and seeds itself freely (Fig. 133)- Parasites and Saprophytes. — A plant that is dependent on a Hving plant or animal is a parasit
RMREK9FH–. Class book of economic entomology, with special reference to the economic insects of the northern United States and Canada. Beneficial insects; Insect pests; Insects; Insects. 214 ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY matting the flour together and causing much damage. Full grown in 40 days. Pupa.—Formed in a cocoon; duration 11 days; cylindrical, reddish- brown above and lighter below; a cluster of small hooklets at tip of abdomen. Control.—Fumigate with carbon bisulphide, carbon tetrachloride or hydrocyanic acid gas; or better still raise room to high temperature of 120-130° for 6 hours.. Fig. 133.—Mediterr
RMRDE31W–. Diseases of economic plants . Plant diseases. 304 DISEASES OF ECONOMIC PLANTS. Fig. 133.—Tobacco leaf showing leaf spot (cercosporose). After Conn. Exp. Sta. The disease was first described hy Sturgis' from specimens sent from South Carolina. It was then very destructive, practically ruining the crop. A damage of $1000 to one crop alone was noted. It has since con- tinued as a troublesome pest. The use of Bordeaux early in the season is per- missible and advanta- geous. White speck {Macro- sporium tabacinum Ell. & Ev.). — White speck con- sists of small, circular spots, rusty red or brow
RMRFP0G5–. L. B. Case's botanical index : an illustrated quarterly botanical magazine. Nurseries (Horticulture) Indiana Richmond Catalogs; Nursery stock Indiana Richmond Catalogs; Plants Indiana Richmond Catalogs; Flowers Indiana Richmond Catalogs. BOTANICAL INDEX. 59 and precaution so necessary for other fruit. Fig. 134 represents the ordinary handled grape box, manufac- tured by A. W. Wells & Co., St. Joseph, Michigan, which is very extensively used. Fig. 135 represents the the six-pound grape box, and Fig. 133 the twenty-four- pound grape shipping crate, made by the Cairo Box and Basket Co., of
RMRF0X5X–. Catalogue of the mammals of western Europe (Europe exclusive of Russia) in the collection of the British Museum. 682 ^is/. Fig. 133. Microtus arvalis. Xat. .size. exact proportion of length to breadth varying in the different races ; auditory buUie frequeiitly though not always larger than in 31. agrestis (proportionately to size of skull) ; nasals narrowing more gradually backward, not abruptly contracted at middle ; mandible with coronoid process usually less notice- ably curved backward, and articular process marked on outer side by a more obvious protuberance over base of incisor-root. T
RMRE1KTP–. A manual of botany. Botany. GENERAL MORPHOLOGY OF THE PLANT 73 it is prcemurse, as in the leaf of Ccvryota urens. When the apex IS sharp, so that the two margins form an acute angle with each other (figs. 132 and 139), it is acute or sharp-powited; when the point is very long, and tapering {fig. 137), it is acuminate or taper-pointed, as in the leaf of the White Willow and common Fig. 131. Fig. 132. Fig. 133. Fig. 134.. Fig. 137. Fig. 138. Fig. 139. Fig. 110. Fi^f. 131. Leaf of Elm. with its margins bisen-ate, aud the lamina unequal at its base. Fig. 132. Unequal or oblique leaf of a species
RMRE4849–. Maize; its history, cultivation, handling, and uses, with special reference to South Africa; a text-book for farmers, students of agriculture, and teachers of nature study. Corn; Corn. 373 MAIZE CHAP. Land becomes very hard and lumpy if left rough to dry IX- out, but new land, broken at the end of the summer, may be. Fig. 133.—Disk cultivating ; double-engine system. allowed to lie fallow till the spring rains in order to " weather " and kill the sod. Old lands broken in summer may be pul-. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digi
RMRE0A1W–. A manual of zoology. Zoology. lye PROTOZOA. couTiM (fig. 133); Haliommid^ with latticed spheres (fig. 85;; Discid.e, disc like. Sub Order II. ACANTHARIA. Capsular membrane perforated every- where by pore canals; twenty spines of acanthin which radiate from the centre in an extremely regular manner, form the skeleton, as in Arxintho- metra (flg. 125), or the spines are bound together by a latticed sphere formed of twenty separate plates, as in Ar:antliofihractii. Sub Order III. MONOPYLEA or NASSELLARIA. The pores of the central capsule occupy a pore field at one end. Best known are the Cyrtid
RMRJ5M1W–. The chordates. Chordata. 142 Basic Structure of Vertebrates SPINAL CORD. A. DIAGRAM OF A REFLEX ARC Fig. 133. Diagram of a nervous arc. (A) Three neurons—afferent, intercalary, and efferent—are shown in their relations to one another and to the skin and muscle. The intercalary neuron is located in the gray matter of the spinal cord. (B) An enlarged section of a nerve-fiber. (Courtesy, Neal and Band: "Chordate A.natomy," Philadelphia, The Blakiston Company.) mated so that the nervous impulse passes from one fibril to another in a manner analogous to that in which an electric current
RMRDTW0X–. Leaves and flowers : or, Object lessons in botany with a flora : prepared for beginners in academies and public schools . Botany. IMPERFECT FLOWERS. 61 ber, two long and two short. Tetradyn'amous stamens are six in number, four long and two short (as in the Mustard tribe, Fig. 182). Again, hypogynous stamens may be seen in the Crowfoot tribe and in Fig. 132; and perigynous sta- mens in the Rose tribe and Fig. 133. What is the differ- ence? You need not be told the meaning of these words (§§.83,84). 109. Some plants have their essential organs separated, so that the stamens are all found in o
RMREKMJR–. Class book of economic entomology, with special reference to the economic insects of the northern United States and Canada. Beneficial insects; Insect pests; Insects; Insects. 214 ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY matting the flour together and causing much damage. Full grown in 40 days. Pupa.—Formed in a cocoon; duration 11 days; cylindrical, reddish- brown above and lighter below; a cluster of small booklets at tip of abdomen. Control.—Fumigate with carbon bisulphide, carbon tetrachloride or hydrocyanic acid gas; or better still raise room to high temperature of 120-130° for 6 hours.. Fig. 133.—Mediterr
RMRK0WDM–. The art of beautifying suburban home grounds of small extent;. Landscape gardening; Trees; Suburban homes. [from old catalog]. The American Red Mul- Fig. 133. BERRY Tree, Morns rubra, is sometimes called the Pennsyl- vania mulberry. This is quite the largest and finest ornamen- tal tree of the genus. In the forest it sometimes grows to seventy feet in height, but in open ground assumes a low- spreading form of umbellifer- ous character, as indicated by Fig. 133, which is a portrait of a good specimen at twenty-five or thirty years of age. The leaves are quite large, nearly equal to those of
RMRDRB23–. Orchids: their culture and management. Orchids. 392 ORCHIDS Onciclium. bright green leaves 5in. by lin. The slender scape springs from the base of the ripened pseudo-bulb, and is about Sin. long ; it bears from live to fifteen flowers, each i?,in. across. Sepals and petals nearly equal, -Jjin. long, pale yellow, with purplish blotches ; lip spreading, kidney-sha]ied, with a short, stalk-like claw, the edges wavy, and the colour pale yellow ; crest large and prominent, two- lobed, smooth, shining dark purple ; column short, with a pair of. Fig. 133. Flovers of Oncidium excavatdm (nat. size).
RMRJHD4G–. The bee-keeper's guide : or, Manual of the apiary. Bees. OR, MANUAI. O^ THE APIARY. 183 distant, for we tnusi not in ike least compress the cell, then cut- ting up and out for two inches, then across opposite the cell. This leaves the cell attached to a wedge-shaped piece of comb (Fig. 133), whose apex is next to the cell. If we get our cells by the Doolittle or other improved methods, we can easily cut down and pry each cell ofiF. A similar cut in the middle frame of the nucleus, which, in case of the regular frames, is the one containing brood, will furnish an opening to receive the wedge
RMRDWBK0–. Plants; a text-book of botany. Botany. FLOWERS AND INSECTS. 127 usually two pollen-sacs^ and stretched between them is the stigmatic surface. In this case, however, the pollen grains are not dry and powdery, but cling together in a mass, and cannot escape from the sac without being pulled out (see Fig. 133). The same sort of pollen is developed by the milkweeds. (2) Consecutive maturity.—In tliese cases the pollen and. Fig. 133. A flower of an orchid {HahenaHa). At 1 the complete flower is shovpn, with, three sepals behind, and three petals in front, the lowest one of which has developed a l
RMRE017X–. A text-book of horseshoeing for horseshoers and veterinarians. Horseshoeing. HORSESHOEING. I55 must extend beyond the wall far enough to touch a perpendicular line dropped from the coronet (Fig. 134). The shoe must, there- fore, be punched deep (coarse) on the outer branch and fine on Fig. 133.. Eight fore-hoof whose form has changed as a result of ossiflcation of the external lateral cartilage. Shoe with hroad outer branch, for the hoof shown in the preceding cut. the inner. A side-clip must be placed on the outer branch, be- cause in time the outer half of the hoof will again be too high.
RMRJ5TN5–. Handbook of zoology [microform] : with examples from Canadian species, recent and fossil :. Zoology; Invertebrates; Zoologie; Invertébrés. 132 PROVINCE MOLLUSC A. Wyj'^idic—ex. Mya, Saxicava, Glycimeris.-— Shell coarse and wrinkled, gaping posteriorly. Animal with closed mantle, small foot and united siphons. Mya arenarla is the common sand clam, mya truncata is more rare and in deeper water, Saxicava rugosa abounds on rocky coasts, and burrows in limestone. Fig. 133 to 135. Fig. m. Fifj. 134.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally
RMRMKF3C–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. MONOGRAPH ON THE HYDROIDA OF SOUTHERN AFRICA 431. Fig. 133. Cladocarpus valdiviae. A, hydrocladium; B, anterior view of stem showing phylactocarps; C, male gonotheca and nematotheca from phylactocarp. Cladocarpus tenuis, redrawn from Vervoort (19666). D, hydrocladium and phylactocarp. Cladocarpus unicornus sp. nov., from holotype. E, anterior view of stem showing origins of hydrocladia; F, hydrocladium. Scale in mm/10.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may hav
RMRDXT4J–. Plant life and plant uses; an elementary textbook, a foundation for the study of agriculture, domestic science or college botany. Botany. MORE ABOUT POLLINATION 313 obtained by any visiting insect. Regular flowers whose corollas form a tube are somewhat more select as to their visitors; only insects with elongated mouth parts are able to reach the nectar without breaking the wall of the tube. (See Figure 132.) Sometimes bees, wasps, or ants reach. Fig. 133. â Pollination in Salvia. A, lengthwise section of the flower; s, the un- ripe stigma; a, the ripe anther; the arrow points to a lower ar
RMRN5HAT–. Animal biology. Biology; Zoology; Physiology. REPRODUCTION 191 the uterus. Here the embryo proceeds far along in development before birth occurs. (Figs. 133, 134, 169.) 1. Uterine Development In the human body, the attachment of the fertilized egg in the uterus is followed by the very rapid development of what may be regarded as a new uterine lining, profusely supplied with blood. Fig. 133. — Human egg and sperm. A, four sperm (left); and egg (right) just removed from the ovary, surrounded by follicle cells of the ovary and a clear membrane. The central part of the egg contains metaplasmic b
RMRDB7GG–. Fresh-water biology. Freshwater biology. stalks encrusted with lime. Oocardium Nageli. Cells broad, middle constriction slight, chromatophores two, pyrenoid in each. Stallis closely placed so that the enveloping cylindrical lime sheaths make a honeycomb-like structure. They are sometimes branched and imbedded in the free end of each is a single cell, placed transversely. It occurs where water trickles over limestone rocks, and is also reported as being found in mountain streams. Fig. 133. Oocardium stratum Nageli. X 485. Portion o£ figure. (After Seim.) 54 (49) Cells with spines 55 55 (56) T
RMRE2JHP–. Elements of botany. Botany. Fig. 133. Flower and Stamens of Common Sage. A,p, stigma; a, anther; B, the two stamens in ordinary position;/, fila^ ment; m, connective (joining anther-cells); a', anther-cells; C, the anthers and connectives bent into a horizontal position by an insect pushing against a. the upper lip of the corolla. In J?, an older flower, the anthers have withered and the stigma is now lowered so as to brush against the body of any bee which may enter. A little study of Fig. 133 will make clear the way in which the anthers are hinged, so that a bee striking the empty or barr
RMRF8NBY–. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum. Moths; Lepidoptera. Fig. 133.—Metareva mnescens, 5 . . subterminal patch between veins 3 and 5. Hind wing fuscous, with a large diffused whitish patch below the cell. Hah. Bolivia, Chaco {Oarhpp), 1 5 type. Exi:). 40 millim. Genus LAMPEOSIA, nov. Type, L. ehorella. Proboscis fully developed ; palpi upturned, closely approximated to and reaching middle of frons, which is rounded and rather roughly scaled ; antennie of male with cilia and bristles; tibise with the spurs rather short; abdomen clothed with rough hair. Fore wing long
RMRE3AGP–. A practical course in botany, with especial reference to its bearings on agriculture, economics, and sanitation. Botany. Fig. 132.—Cross section through a black oak, showing heart- wood and sapwood. {From Pinchot, U. S. Dept. of Agr.). WWW Fig. 133. — Vertical section through a black oak. {From Pinchot, U. S. Dept. of Agr.). Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Andrews, Eliza Frances, b. 1840; Lloyd, Francis Er
RMRE68P3–. The earth and its inhabitants ... Geography. 276 EUSSIA IN EUROPE. Fig. 133.—The Dnieper Eapids. Scale 1 : 410,000. nowliere an absolute fall, the greatest incline being only a little over 2 inches in a yard. Here and there occur lateral cascades, besides back flows and secondary rapids in several places. At present the pilots reckon nine main rapids altogether, but these are decomposed into hundreds and t-housands of lesser falls. The river varies greatly in width, expanding to 5,676 feet at the most dangerous point, and contracting to 520 feet at the " Wolf Gorge," towards the en
RMRENTR0–. Zoölogy [microform] : descriptive and practical. Zoology; Zoologie. V*- V Fig. 132. The Loon. From Eckstormi Tkt Bird Bock. The penguins are correspondingly characteri<;f.V ^f p . gonia and the Antarctic regions Thpt ^^^â and paddlelike, and ''' ""'"^^ ""'^ ^'"^^ are covered with scale- like feathers. The Long-winged Swimmers.âThis group includes the gulls and terns. They are web-footed and have long wings and tail, with remarkable power of flight. They occasionally rest upon the water, coming on shore only to lay their cp-p-q tk^.. Fig. 133. Herring Gull. F
RMRENRNH–. Manuel des sciences usuelles [microforme] : rédigé conformément au programme d'études des écoles primaires catholiques de la province de Québec. Sciences; Sciences naturelles; Science; Natural history. Fig. 133.—Le Petit-Thé. (tige rampuite.) âu'elle avance, produit des racines, des feuilles et <les eurs. Cette sorte de tige se nomme rhizome.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Huard, V. -A. (Victor-Alphon
RMRH8GCC–. Botany of the southern states. In two parts. Part I. Structural and physiological botany and vegetable products. Part II. Descriptions of southern plants. Arranged on the natural system. Preceded by a Linnaean and a dichotomous analysis. Plants. OVULE. follow the same law of alternation, as is exhibited in Fig. 133, in which a represents the axis, bb the whorl contiguous to it, and c c the exterior whorl. 134. in some cases the receptacle is either convex as in the Strawberry (Fig. 134), or concave as in the Rose (Fig. 135). Fig. 134.. Strawberry. Fig. 135.. Please note that these images are
RMRJBC8T–. The cell in development and inheritance. Cells. Fig. 133. — The first maturation-division in flowering plants. [/•", STRASBURGER and MOT- TIER; the others from MoTTIER.] A. Mother-cell of the embryo-sac in Lilium ; early prophase of first division : chromatin- threads already longitudinally divided. B. Slightly later stage (split spireme) in the nucleus of the pollen-mother-cell. C. A slightly later prophase (pollen-mother-cell, Podophyllum') with twisted split spireme. D. Earlier prophase {Liliuiii, female) ; split twisted chromosomes. E. Equatorial plate (Lilium, male). F. First matur
RMRE88DY–. Corn book for young folk. Corn. THE SECOND STEP IN CULTIVATION 169 The great army of insects that attack corn must be fought. Will not plowing your land early in the fall help to break up their winter homes ? Will it not turn many of them out of comfortable quarters to be destroyed by cold ? So, if you want to lessen^. Fig. 133. Saving Moisture by a Spring-tooth Harrow the injury done by insects, can you do it in any easier way than by wrecking their winter homes by the plow ? Saving moisture is one of the surest ways of adding bushels to your corn crop. Does fall plowing save moisture ? Hav
RMRDT26Y–. Principles of economic zoo?logy. Zoology, Economic. 162 BRANCH ARTHROPODA The chig'oe, a small flea of the West Indies and of South America, often causes serious trouble by burrowing under the toe-nail or the skin of the foot of man. The female burrows under the skin, becomes encysted and dis- tended by the eggs which hatch here, and unless the young are carried out by the pus they probably develop here.. Fig. 133.—Common cat and dog flea (Pi'i'lex serrdt'iceps): a, Eggs; h, larva in cocoon; c, pupa; d, adult; e, mouth parts of same from side; /, labium of same from below; g, antenna of same
RMRDCX3F–. Key to North American birds. Containing a concise account of every species of living and fossil bird at present known from the continent north of the Mexican and United States boundary, inclusive of Greenland and lower California, with which are incorporated General ornithology: an outline of the structure and classification of birds; and Field ornithology, a manual of collecting, preparing, and preserving birds. Birds; Birds; 1887. Fig. 133. — Blue-gray Gnat-catclier, nat. size. (Ad nat. del. E. 0.) U. S. Nest a ball of low bough of a tree, size 0.50 X 0.40. (dive.) Western to be of livelie
RMRKFY0W–. The art of beautifying suburban home grounds of small extent. Landscape gardening; Trees. The American Red Mul- Fig. 133. BERRY Tree, Morns rubra, is sometimes called the Pennsyl- vania mulberry. This is quite the largest and finest ornamen- tal tree of the genus. In the forest it sometimes grows to seventy feet in height, but in open ground assumes a low- spreading form of umbellifer- ous character, as indicated by Fig. 133, which is a portrait of a good specimen at twenty-five or thirty years of age. The leaves are quite large, nearly equal to those of the catalpa, generally heart-shaped,
RMRDBW58–. Report of the Canadian Arctic Expedition 1913-18. Scientific expeditions. Fig. 132 With the right index from the pfoximal side remove the left thumb loop. With the left index from the distal side remove the left little finger loop. With the left thumb from the distal side remove the right little finger loop. You have "the snow-shovel." pi.kyotan man-a qaiXi "Give me this snow-shovel of yours." pikyotaya man-a pLnHayd'kin" nulaqnayuma iuiXiici.yima "You shall not have this snow-shovel of mine—you will make it impossible for me to pitch my camp.". Fig. 133
RMRG87XT–. Bulletin - United States National Museum. Science. COLLECTING AND PRESERVING INSECTS BANKS. 87. Fig. 133.—An Arctiid moth, Utethei- SA BELLA. No other insects should be placed in the cyanide jar used to collect Lepidoptera, as the latter will be injured, and the other insects eon red with scales. After the specimens are dead (hey should not remain longer in the cyanide bottle, else the yellow will turn to red. They should be pinned or papered in the field. Many moths can be taken at night, and a trap light, as elsewhere described, is the best way to secure a lot of line material. Sugaring, a
RMRE3N48–. The principles of plant culture; a text for beginners in agriculture and horticulture. Gardening; Botany. * ' JT^'* '- Fig. 133. — Nursery trees heeled-in to prevent drying. A, a short row of trees with only the roots covered. B, a. row mth their tops bent down and covered with earth at C. Sometimes the whole tops are covered. Trees should not be heeled-in in the bundles. be sewed up in burlap or matting and the tops may be tied up in straight straw, or the whole bundle may be inclosed in burlap. If the distance is long, the bundle should be boxed, to more effectually prevent the tree from
RMRD7JF0–. Insects injurious to fruits. Illustrated with four hundred and forty wood-cuts. Insect pests. Fig. 135. sect has four delicate, transparent, whitish wings (see Fig. 133) netted like fine lace, bright-golden eyes, and a beautiful green body. Fig. 134 shows the same insect with its wings closed; also a side view of a cluster of eggs. While beau- tiful to look at, the insects are offensive to han lie, as when touched they emit a very sickening, pun- gent, and persistent odor. Other friendly helpers in this good work are the larvse of the Syrphus flies. These are fleshy larvse, thick and blunt b
RMRF8HFF–. Catalogue of the mammals of western Europe (Europe exclusive of Russia) in the collection of the British Museum. 682 ^is/. Fig. 133. Microtus arvalis. Xat. .size. exact proportion of length to breadth varying in the different races ; auditory buUie frequeiitly though not always larger than in 31. agrestis (proportionately to size of skull) ; nasals narrowing more gradually backward, not abruptly contracted at middle ; mandible with coronoid process usually less notice- ably curved backward, and articular process marked on outer side by a more obvious protuberance over base of incisor-root. T
RMRD2CJK–. Das mikroskop. Theorie, gebrauch, geschichte und gegenwärtiger zustand desselben. Microscopes. 3CC Scheeren. Nadeln. thet wären, so ist die Verbindung durch eine Schraube bei d hergestellt, um die Pincette aus einander nehmen zu können. Mit orleifhem Vortheile kann FijT. 132. Fig 133.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Harting, P. (Pieter), 1812-1885; Theile, Friedrich Wilhelm, 1801-1879, tr. Braunschweig, F
RMRDA846–. The nursery-book; a complete guide to the multiplication of plants ... Gardening; Plant propagation. 128 GRAFTAGE. decay unless it is well protected from the weather, the old stub becomes her- metically sealed by the re- parative tissue. Fig. 133 shows a section of an apple graft nearly fifty years old. The original stub, about an inch in diameter, is seen in the center, the end of it entirely free from the enclosing tissue. It is a dead piece of wood, a foreign body pre- served in the heart of the tree. The depth of the old cleft or split is traced in the heavily shaded portion. When this s
RMRE2H3P–. Ecological animal geography; an authorized, rewritten edition based on Tiergeographie auf ockologischer grundlage. Zoogeography -- Geographical distribution; Animal ecology. 528 LAND ANIMALS ranean waters. In some species certain individuals live constantly in caves while others do so only part of the time, e.g., the salamander, Hydromantes fuscus. Others use caves as winter quarters, like the Lepi- doptera, Triphosa dubitata and Scoliopteryx libatrix.5 Some species use. Fig. 132 Fig. 133 Fig. 132.—A springtail from the Adelsberg Cave, Aphorura stillicidii, X 20. After Absolon. Fig. 133.—Cav
RMRDF1TX–. The bee-keeper's guide : or Manual of the apiary . Bee culture; Bees. OR, MANUAI, OS THB APIARY. 283 distant, for we must not in the least compress the cell, then cut- ting- up and out for two inches, then across opposite the cell. This leaves the cell attached to a wedge-shaped piece of comb (Fig-. 133), whose apex is next to the cell. If we get our cells by the Doolittle or other improved methods, we can easily cut down and pry each cell off. A similar cut in the middle frame of the nucleus, which, in case of the regular frames, is the one containing brood, will furnish an opening to recei
RMRDA7W2–. The nursery-book : a complete guide to the multiplication of plants . Plant propagation. 128 GRAFTAGE. decay unless it is well protected from the weather, the old stub becomes her- metically sealed by the re- parative tissue. Fig. 133 shows a section of an apple graft nearly fifty years old. The original stub, about an inch in diameter, is seen in the center, the end of it entirely free from the enclosing tissue. It is a dead piece of wood, a foreign body pre- served in the heart of the tree. The depth of the old cleft or split is traced in the heavily shaded portion. When this section was m
RMRD7JF3–. Insects injurious to fruits. Illustrated with four hundred and forty wood-cuts. Insect pests. Fig. 135. sect has four delicate, transparent, whitish wings (see Fig. 133) netted like fine lace, bright-golden eyes, and a beautiful green body. Fig. 134 shows the same insect with its wings closed; also a side view of a cluster of eggs. While beau- tiful to look at, the insects are offensive to han lie, as when touched they emit a very sickening, pun- gent, and persistent odor. Other friendly helpers in this good work are the larvse of the Syrphus flies. These are fleshy larvse, thick and blunt b
RMRE2NN7–. Comparative anatomy of the vegetative organs of the phanerogams and ferns;. Plant anatomy; Ferns. Fig. 132,—Aspidium Hilix inas; natural size, ^slightly magnified; D end of the stem, . the leaves of which are cut off, excepting the highest ones; * transverse section of a petiole; -w roots; B a similar end of a stem, the network of bundles exposed by paring off the cortex (^); ^ mesh of the net, with insertions of the foliar bundles ; C base of the petiole, with a lateral bud ft, longitudinal section; 7V root. From Sachs' Textbook. FIG. 133.—Aspidium Filix mas; transverse section through a st
RMRFRFM3–. Carnegie Institution of Washington publication. YELLOW DISEASE OF HYACINTHS. 341 Double rose: Boquet royal o O § Boquet tendre § § + Czar Nicholas o § + Dagmar § § + Frederick the Great § § + Globosa § § + Grootvorst o § § Leo + §§ Le Grand Concurrent o S S Princesse Alexandra § o § Princesse Louise § § + Venus de Medici -f § § Double white: Boquet Royal § + § Flevo §00 Florence Nightingale + § + Grand Vainqueur + § + Jenny Lind § § + La Grande Duchesse § § + La Grandesse + § + La Tour D'Auvergne + + + Princesse Metternich § § + Isabella o § §. Fig. 133. Double white—continued: La Virgin it
RMRDB7GJ–. Fresh-water biology. Freshwater biology. THE FRESH-WATER ALGAE 141 S3 (52) Colony a compact cushion;. stalks encrusted with lime. Oocardium Nageli. Cells broad, middle constriction slight, chromatophores two, pyrenoid in each. Stallis closely placed so that the enveloping cylindrical lime sheaths make a honeycomb-like structure. They are sometimes branched and imbedded in the free end of each is a single cell, placed transversely. It occurs where water trickles over limestone rocks, and is also reported as being found in mountain streams. Fig. 133. Oocardium stratum Nageli. X 485. Portion o£
RMRE0JY2–. Principles of plant culture; an elementary treatise designed as a text-book for beginners in agriculture and horticulture. Horticulture; Botany. Fig. 133. Fig. 134. Fig. 133. Roots of tree properly planted. Fig. 134. Same improperly planted. can best be spared should be removed (420). F'ailure to properly reduce the top is a frequent cause of death or loss of vigor in transplanted trees. Small plants in leaf, such as the strawberry, cabbage, etc., usually en- dure transplanting better if their larger leaves are re- moved at replanting. d—Wetting the roots just before- replanting is quite imp
RMRFXAA2–. The Canadian journal of industry, science and art. 360 THE DEVONIAN FOSSILS OF CANADA WEST. Locality and Formation,—County of Haldimand. Corniferous Limestone. Collectors.—J. De Cew ; E. De Cew. LOXONEMA COTTERANA. (N. Sp.). Fig. 133. Fig. ISS.—Loxonema Cotterana. Description.—Elongate, fusiform, acute, apical angle, between 25** and 30''; whorls four to six; very depressed convex ; body whorl large, occupying full one-half the whole length of the shell, descend- ing with a uniform convexity into the aperture; aperture elongate ovate, effuse below, columellar lip extending about three-fourth
RMRE4845–. Maize; its history, cultivation, handling, and uses, with special reference to South Africa; a text-book for farmers, students of agriculture, and teachers of nature study. Corn; Corn. Fig. 133.—Disk cultivating ; double-engine system. allowed to lie fallow till the spring rains in order to " weather " and kill the sod. Old lands broken in summer may be pul-. Fig. 13 |.—Harrowing by steam ; double-engine system. verized at once and harrowed to produce a mulch and to conserve moisture for early spring planting.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images th
RMRN70B7–. The ancient life-history of the earth; a comprehensive outline of the principles and leading facts of palæontological science. Paleontology. THE PERMIAN PERIOD. 195 made out, and their total thickness is not more than a few hundred feet. They consist of sandstones, conglomerates, limestones, marls, and beds of gypsum. The following diagrammatic section shows the general sequence of the Permian deposits in the north of England, where the series is extensively developed (fig. 133):— Generalised Section of the Permian Rocks IN THE North of England. Fig-133- erf < Ch erf 00 o o o o O o o o o
RMRF0JTN–. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum. Moths; Lepidoptera. Fig. 133.—Metareva mnescens, 5 . . subterminal patch between veins 3 and 5. Hind wing fuscous, with a large diffused whitish patch below the cell. Hah. Bolivia, Chaco {Oarhpp), 1 5 type. Exi:). 40 millim. Genus LAMPEOSIA, nov. Type, L. ehorella. Proboscis fully developed ; palpi upturned, closely approximated to and reaching middle of frons, which is rounded and rather roughly scaled ; antennie of male with cilia and bristles; tibise with the spurs rather short; abdomen clothed with rough hair. Fore wing long
RMRDT4C8–. First lessons in zoology. Zoology. 176 FIRST LHSSONS IN ZOOLOGY each lay one or a few eggs, which usually last through the winter, new "stem mothers" hatching from them the following spring. When the aphids get too crowded on a plant or tree some winged individuals are produced. Fig. 133.—Moths of the peach-tree borer, Sn}ini}wi(/cn cxit/osa, natural size; the iipperone and the one at the right are females. (I'hotograph b}' jI. . Slingerland.) which can fly to another food-plant and establish a new colony. It will almost certainl)' be noted during the course of observing that the
RMRDE555–. Principles of plant culture : an elementary treatise designed as a text-book for beginners in agriculture and horticulture. Horticulture; Botany. Fig. 132. Fig. 133. Fig 132. Rool3 of tree properly planted. Fig. 133. Same improperly planted. necessarily crowed out of their natural position, and the earth was thrown in so loosely that it comes in con- tact with onh' a part of the root surface. F'li- iM. Fig 13^ Distortion of Fig. 134. Strawberry plant too deeply planted. Fig. 135. Same planted too shallow. the roots of trees and shrubs at plant- ing probably causes abnormal root growths that
RMRE3N4C–. The principles of plant culture; a text for beginners in agriculture and horticulture. Gardening; Botany. 236 PRINCIFLES OF PLAXT CULTURE of roots surrounded with the same material. If the dis- tance to be transported is short, the mossed roots may. * ' JT^'* '- Fig. 133. — Nursery trees heeled-in to prevent drying. A, a short row of trees with only the roots covered. B, a. row mth their tops bent down and covered with earth at C. Sometimes the whole tops are covered. Trees should not be heeled-in in the bundles. be sewed up in burlap or matting and the tops may be tied up in straight straw
RMRG87XF–. Bulletin - United States National Museum. Science. Fig. 133.—An Arctiid moth, Utethei- SA BELLA. No other insects should be placed in the cyanide jar used to collect Lepidoptera, as the latter will be injured, and the other insects eon red with scales. After the specimens are dead (hey should not remain longer in the cyanide bottle, else the yellow will turn to red. They should be pinned or papered in the field. Many moths can be taken at night, and a trap light, as elsewhere described, is the best way to secure a lot of line material. Sugaring, as described on page 47, is a prolific means o
RMRHYKCA–. Beginners' botany. Botany. DEPENDENT PLANTS 107. Fir,. 132. —A Parasitic FUNGUS, magnified. The mycelium, or vegetative part, is shown by the dotted- shaded parts ramify- ing in the leaf tissue. The rounded haus- toria projecting into the cells are also shown. The long fruiting parts of the fungus hang from the under surface of the leaf. taches itself to another plant, the dod- der dies away at the base and becomes wholly dependent. It produces flowers in clusters and seeds itself freely (Fig. 133). Parasites and Saprophytes. — A plant that is dependent on a living plant or animal is a paras
RMRDTW2G–. Leaves and flowers : or, Object lessons in botany with a flora : prepared for beginners in academies and public schools . Botany. 18S. Fig. 1S2. Section of the flower of Tellow Violet: t, the torus. The stamens are LypogynouB. Fig. 133. Section of the flower of Pear: o, c, sepals; p,p, petals; s, <f, stamens, —perigynous; o, ovary,—inferior or adherent. 83. There are two other terms used in similar cases, which, although hard to pronounce, you may as well become ac- quainted with now. When the stamens adhere to the calyx 81. Wiat do we take for granted? Please show the adhesions in the Go
RMRF0WGN–. Catalogue of the mammals of Western Europe (Europe exclusive of Russia) in the collection of the British museum. Mammals. 682 RODENTIA. Fig. 133. Microtus arvalis. Nat. size. exact proportion of length to breadth varying in the different races ; auditory bullae frequently though not always larger than in M. agrestis {proportionately to size of skull) ; nasals nari'owing more gradually backward, not abruptly contracted at middle ; mandible with coronoid process usually less notice- ably curved backward, and articular process marked on outer side by a more obvious protuberance over base of inc
RMRE8850–. Corn book for young folk. Corn. THE SECOND STEP IN CULTIVATION 169 The great army of insects that attack corn must be fought. Will not plowing your land early in the fall help to break up their winter homes? Will it not turn many of them out of comfortable quarters to be destroyed by cold ? So, if you want to lessen. Fig. 133. Saving Moisture bv a Spring-tooth Harrow the injury done by insects, can you do it in any easier way than by wrecking their winter homes by the plow ? Saving moisture is one of the surest ways of adding bushels to your corn crop. Does fall plowing save moisture? Have y
RMREFM4C–. Commercial poultry raising;. Poultry. RICE, PEAS, AND BEANS 201 poultry, it is used in very limited quantities. Even in the South, where it is grown, rice is not generally used, except as a chick feed, and then only in small quantities. The commercial chick feeds contain a small percentage of broken rice. Its value, how- ever, is questioned by most breeders. Chicks do not seem to care for it, and for this reason it is not generally recommended. Boiled rice is sometimes fed to chicks as a wet mash, and the water. (Courtesy U. S. Dep't Agriculture) Fig. 133.—Feeding time in a fattening station
RMRD1F11–. Danmarks fauna, Biller. Beetles. Fig. 133. Hoved af Apion craccae, a: cf, ft: 9. Fig. 134. Hoved af Apion cerdo, a: d", h: 9. 17*. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Dansk naturhistorisk forening; Hansen, Victor, 1889-; Rye, Bertram George; Henriksen, Kai Ludvig, 1888-1940; Larsson, Sv. G. (Sven Gisle), 1904-1984. København : G. E. C. Gad
RMRDHDF7–. A manual of zoology. Zoology. II. FLAGELLATA: AUTOFLAGELLATA ISl spirally coiled threads (elatcrs). When wet, as by rain, the elaters or capillitium expand, rupture the sporangium and scatter the spores. The spores germinate in water or on moist surfaces, and from each comes out a small amoeba-hke embryo, frequently furnished with a flagellum (fig. 1,32). Several of these embryos fuse to form a plasmodium: .â Ethalium septicum, flowers of tan, Plas- modium yellow, on spent tanbark; Arcyria (fig. 133), Plasmodiopliora brassica, parasiiic in cabbage. Class II. Flagellata (Mastigophora). In man
RMREFF4A–. Comparative anatomy of the vegetative organs of the phanerogams and ferns. Plant anatomy; Phanerogams; Ferns. FiC. 132.—Aspidium Filix mas; natural size, /-'slightly magnified ; D end of tile stem, the leaves of which are cut off, excepting the highest ones; * transverse section of a petiole; w roots; £ a similar end of a stem, the network of bundles exposed by paring off the cortex (^); F mesh of the net, with insertions of the foliar bundles ; C base of the petiole, with a lateral bud A, longitudinal section ; w root. From Sachs" Textbook.. FIG. 133.—Aspidium Filix mas ; transverse se
RMRD44G8–. Danmarks fauna; illustrerede haandbøger over den danske dyreverden... Fig. 132. Nedre Svælgben af den nedenfor afbildede Rudskalleflire. (Ef- terZoologia danica).. Fig. 133. Rudskalleflire, c. 17 cm, Randers Fjord, 1844. (Efter Zoologia danica). enten har en nøgen Fure paa hele Strækningen eller kun fortil krydses af Skæl.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Dansk naturhistorisk forening. København, G. E. C.
RMRMJJJP–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. Fig. 133. Olcostephanus (Olcostephanus) baini baini (Sharpe) (?). The holotype of Roger sites douvillei Besairie (fide Collignon 1962) and also Roger sites baini var. ambikyi Besairie, from the Upper Valanginian of Ambiky, Madagascar (after Collignon 1962). x 1. Discussion As has been pointed out by many previous workers, O. baini (<$) forma typica bears a close resemblance to O. schenki (Oppel) (Fig. 132). It becomes apparent from the present study that the differences are merely those due to a c
RMRDHF0W–. Plant life and plant uses; an elementary textbook, a foundation for the study of agriculture, domestic science or college botany. Botany. MORE ABOUT POLLINATION 313 obtained by any visiting insect. Regular flowers whose corollas form a tube are somewhat more select as to their visitors; only insects with elongated mouth parts are able to reach the nectar without breaking the wall of the tube. (See Figure 132.) Sometimes bees, wasps, or ants reach. Fig. 133. —• Pollination in Salvia. A, lengthwise section of the flower; s, the un- ripe stigma; a, the ripe anther; the arrow points to a lower a
RMRDT2T7–. Seaside studies in natural history. Marine animals. SEA-URCHIN. 103 ing into a complicated intestine to be presently described. From the mouth, the ten zones diverge, curving upward to meet in the dorsal area on the summit of the bodj. (Fig. 133.) Kg-132- Fig. 133.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Agassiz, Elizabeth Cabot Cary, 1822-1907; Agassiz, Alexander, 1835-1910, joint author. Boston, J. R. Osgood an
RMRDJF1M–. Fungous diseases of plants : with chapters on physiology, culture methods and technique . Fungi in agriculture. Fig. 133. Peach Scab on White-fleshed Fruit This fungus is responsible for the well-known peach scab, a disease common throughout the country on peaches, and also on apricots. It forms, as a rule, numerous small, circular, sooty spots, sometimes confined to one portion of the fruit and at other times scattered over the whole surface. It is so common upon the poorer grade of market fruit that dur- ing an ordinary season practically none of the second or third quality fruit, es- peci
RMRE07FF–. Outlines of zoology. Zoology. 412 CEPHALOCHORDA, AMPHIOXUS. Skin. The epidermis is a single layer of columnar cells. Some of them project slightly from the surface, and are connected at the base with nerve fibres. These are sensory cells, and may be analogous with the cells of the lateral line in fishes and tadpoles. The epidermis lies upon a thin layer of clear. a.c.f. atr. Fig. 133.—Transverse section through pharyngeal region of Amphioxus. (After Ray Lankester.) sp.c, Spinal cord ; nch., notochord, beneath which the two dorsal aortse ; ?;;., myotome; a.c./., atrio-coalomic funnel; C, csec
RMRDE54W–. Principles of plant culture : an elementary treatise designed as a text-book for beginners in agriculture and horticulture. Horticulture; Botany. Fig. 132. Fig. 133. Fig 132. Rool3 of tree properly planted. Fig. 133. Same improperly planted. necessarily crowed out of their natural position, and the earth was thrown in so loosely that it comes in con- tact with onh' a part of the root surface. F'li- iM. Fig 13^ Distortion of Fig. 134. Strawberry plant too deeply planted. Fig. 135. Same planted too shallow. the roots of trees and shrubs at plant- ing probably causes abnormal root growths that
RMRH92KX–. Botany of the southern states. In two parts. Part I. Structural and physiological botany and vegetable products. Part II. Descriptions of southern plants. Arranged on the natural system. Preceded by a Linnæan and a dichotomous analysis. Botany -- Southern States. 82 OVULE. follow the same law of alternation, as is exhibited in Fig. 133, in which a represents the axis, h b the whorl contiguous to it, and c c the exterior whorl. 134. In some cases the receptacle is either convex as in the Straioherry (Fig. 134), or concave as in the Rose (Fig. 135). Fig. 134.. strawberry. Fig. 135.. Please not
RMRGF84B–. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. Zoology. 144 bulletin: museum of comparative zoology 137. 132 138 External Anatomy of Spiders Fig. 127. Corythalia modesta Chickering; female cheliceral teeth. Figs. 128-129. C. modesta Chickering; epigynum, ventral view, and dissected, viewed from within. Fig. 130. Corythalia obsoleta, male palp, ventral view. Figs. 131-132. C. obsoleta, epigynum, ventral view, and dissected, viewed from within. Fig. 133. Corythalia panamana, epigynum, ventral view. Fig. 134. Corythalia parvula, male cheliceral teeth. Fig. 135. C. parvula, ma
RMRE2CG3–. Plants and their uses; an introduction to botany. Botany; Botany, Economic. Fig. 132.^—^Sage {Salvia o lficinalis, Mint Family, Labiatcp). Plant in flowor, h. Flower, K (Vilmorin.)—A perennial herb with grajdsh, hairj-, aromatic leaves; flowers blue; nutlets brown. Native home, Europe.. Fig. 133.—Sage. A, flower, enlarged. B^ corolla split down the bark and siDrcad out to show the attachment and form of the four wtamens; one pair is rudimentary, the others have curiously developed anthers, which arc remarkably well adapted to secure the transfer of polli-n hy bees from one flower to another.
RMRN4WEG–. Animal biology; Human biology. Parts II & III of First course in biology. Biology. ANOPHELES OR MALARIAL MOSQUITO, below (not always infected). Body of malarial mosquito is never held paral- lel to the supporting surface (unless a leg is missing) ; it has five long appendages to the head, the culex (above) has only three. (Draw.) ated in water may be used, and forms a permanent film on the water. Stagnant pools may be filled or drained (Exp. 4). FIG. 133. — PROTECTIVE . 777 j WHITE CORPUSCLE Malarial patients should themselves oe (phagocyte) digesting screened, as the chief source of dan
RMRDHF3C–. The essentials of botany. Botany. PHANEBOGAMIA. 231 end of which an emhryo soon begins to form by the fission of cells in three planes (Figs. 131, B, and 132, Zto IV). â 488. At first the embryo is a minute rounded cell-mass attached to the end of the row of cells, and in some plants it passes but little beyond this stage until after the ripen- ing of the seed. In most cases, however, the cell-mass con- tinues its growth until it has formed a little stem bearing. Fig 133 âMagnified sections of seeds, showing embryos and endosperms. A, Oat- B Sedge; C, Coffee; D, Marsh-marigold; E, Bitter-swe
RMREK8JM–. Class book of economic entomology. Insects, Injurious and beneficial. [from old catalog]; Insects; Insects. 214 ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY matting the flour together and causing much damage. Full grown in 40 days. Pupa.—Formed in a cocoon; duration 11 days; cyHndrical, reddish- brown above and Hghter below; a cluster of small booklets at tip of abdomen. Control.—Fumigate with carbon bisulphide, carbon tetrachloride or hydrocyanic acid gas; or better still raise room to high temperature of 120-130° for 6 hours.. Fig. 133.—Mediterranean flour moth {Ephestia kuehniella): a, moth; b, same from side, re
RMRD352G–. Danmarks fauna; illustrerede haandbøger over den danske dyreverden... 217 skæghår med et gulligt skær. Langs carapaces laterale rande er der en stribe af lange, hvide randhår. Sternum bliver smallere hen mod fronten, der her er lige afskåret. Farven er mørkebrun, men med lysere. Fig. 133. Aelurillus V-in- signitus J: For- og bag- kroppens dorsalside.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Dansk naturhistorisk fo
RMRJDFPA–. The cat : an introduction to the study of backboned animals, especially mammals. Cats; Anatomy, Comparative. Fig. 132.—Nerves of Right Fore-paw— Palmar aspect. Median nerve supplying pollex, index, medius, and part of annulus, digits. Ulnar nerve supplying the minimus and the other part of the annulus, digits.. Fig. 133.—Diagram of the Left Lumbar and Sacral Plexuses. 4Z, 5Z, 6L and 1L. Fourth, seventh lumbar nerves. 15 and 2S. The sacral nerves. cc. Anterior crural nerves. cd. Caudal nerves. ec. External cutaneous nerve. gc. Genito-crural nerve. gl. Gluteal nerve. gs. Great sciatic nerve. H
RMRGWC4F–. Bulletin. Natural history; Natural history. Aug., 1975 Webb Et Al.: Mecoptera of Illinois 307 tending three-fourths length of basi- styles. Basistyles broad. Dististyles about two-thirds length of basistyles, each dististyle with small patch of elon- gate setae near base. Ventral parameres (Fig. 133) branched, elongate, barbed, each with apical branch extending slightly beyond base of dististyle. Fe- male genital plate (Fig. 160) short, oval, 1.17 mm in length. Distal plate oval, broad basally, emarginate api- cally, forming two lateral lobes. Basal plate absent. Spermathecal apodeme elongat
RMRGKEPH–. Bulletin - New York State Museum. Science. 206 NEW YORK STATE MUSEUM rotund; cardinal slopes meeting in obtuse angle; young shell car- inate toward the beak in the pedicle valve; brachial valve gently convex; median fold beginning as a depression at the beak, and becoming elevated near the front; two plica- tions in sinus, three on fold; sharp rounded plications; strong frontal sinuosity; very fine concentric striae. Found in great abundance in the lower Clinton limestone at Niagara. Also east of Lockport (Hall). ^ Fig. 133 Anoplotheca plicatula Class PELECYPODA Goldfuss (Lamellibranchiata B
RMRN6XB2–. The Andes of southern Peru; geographical reconnaissance along the seventy-third meridian. Yale Peruvian Expedition (1911); Physical geography; Geology. Fig. 133. Fig. 132—Recessed volcanoes in the right background and eroded tuffs, ash beds, and lava flows on the left. Maritime Cordillera above Cotahuasi. Fig. 133—The summit of the great lava plateau above Cotahuasi on the trail to Antabamba. The lavas are a mile and a half in thickness. The elevation is 16,000 feet. Hence the volcanoes in the background, 17,000 feet above sea level, are mere hills on the surface of the lofty plateau.. Pleas
RMRDC8PH–. A manual of veterinary hygiene. Veterinary hygiene. 332 VETEEINAEY HYGIENE The cubic space allowed to a cow occupying a byre of this kind is 446-6 feet. We are told the Ayrshire County Council fixes the minimum cubic space for a cow at 375 feet, and considers a fair size for a byre is one that affords 450 cubic feet to the occupants ! Fig. 133 is described by Henderson as the more common form of shed ; the cows face the outer walls with a passage down the centre. The space afforded per head is 429 cubic feet.. Fig. 133.—Double byre (Henderson). Fig. 134 is regarded by Henderson as the best a
RMRE1PMK–. Agricultural botany, theoretical and practical. Botany, Economic; Botany. LUCERNE OR PURPLE MEDICK 431 In the second and third years a stout rootstock is formed from which a large number of stems are sent up and the plants yield a heavy crop of nutritious fodder. Under some circumstances a lucerne ley will last a very long. Fig. 133.—Four successive stages of development of Lucerne Seedling {Mcdicago satwa L.).—The first foliage-leaf (rf) is simple, the second and all others trifoliate, as at /. a. Hypocotyl; b root j c cotyledons ; d first foliage-leaf; e plumule ; /"second foliage-lea
RMRGK98W–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology. . ^. Figs. 43-46. Carpolithus sp. Fig. 43. Side view of dorsiventrally compressed seed, s, in cupule, c, with separate lobes, /, above the equator. Fig. 44. Same, apex, showing four unequal lobes surrounding and partially concealing the seed. Fig. 45. Another specimen, side, with entire cupule on lower part, lobed segments above. Fig. 46. Same, apex, showing the three lobes largely overlapping and obscuring the much flattened seed. The upper limits of one lobe are a little obscure (PI. 11, fig. 133 ; Text-fig. 46). Diameter of this s
RMRE0A0X–. A manual of zoology. Zoology. r < 1 Fig, 133. Fig 13,3—(/i ( (i I i i Itff hk (After Strasburger.) o, dry spore; h, swollen in witer c sp re with escaping contents; d, zoospore : t% amoeboid modification of zrospjres which die uniting to form a Plasmodium; /, part of a Plasmodium; in d and t, nuclei and contractile vacuoles. Fig. 133.—Spore-sacs of Arci/ria incarnattt. (After de Bary.) At the left the sporan- gium ruptured by the expanding capillitium, which has discharged the spores. peculiar manner, and if at the proper stage of maturity, it forms the reproductive bodies, the sporangia
RMRF8NC6–. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum. Moths; Lepidoptera. METARETA. rASTEOSIA. 117 cell nearer the base, which again is conjoined to an elongate spot on inner area; a somewhat triangular spot beyond the cell, and a. Fig. 133.—Metareva mnescens, 5 . . subterminal patch between veins 3 and 5. Hind wing fuscous, with a large diffused whitish patch below the cell. Hah. Bolivia, Chaco {Oarhpp), 1 5 type. Exi:). 40 millim. Genus LAMPEOSIA, nov. Type, L. ehorella. Proboscis fully developed ; palpi upturned, closely approximated to and reaching middle of frons, which is roun
RMRH13DT–. Bulletin. Gramineae -- United States; Forage plants -- United States. 151. Fig. 133. Limnodia arkansana (Xutt.); Dewey in Contrib. U. S. Ncit. Herb., 2: 518 {(irecnia arkansana Nutt.; Thitrberia arkansana Benth.).—Asleuder annual 2 to 6 dm. high, more or less geniculate at the lower nodes, with soft, flat leaves and narrow, loosely flowered panicles 8 to 18 cm. long. Outer glumes sca- brous or pilose.—Shell banks, woods, etc., western Florida to Arkansas and southern Texas. April-.June.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhance
RMRH2BET–. British ferns and their varieties. Ferns. Fig. 132. B. s. ravio-trislatiim. Fig- '33- ^- ^- I'atiiosuvi Cliftii. Ramo-cristatum (Fig. 132).—Found in Yorkshire by Mr. Monk- man ; fronds twin-branched and well crested. R, KiNAHAN.—A branched and tasselled form originally named ramosum, which see. Ramo-cristatum Sinclair.—Found in Strathblane by Mr. Sinclair ; a thoroughbred branched and tasselled form. Ramosum (Plate XII and Appendix No. XV).—Found in England, Ireland, and Wales; a very fine form in which the fronds branch repeatedly, the branches bearing good crests. R. Cliftii (Fig. 133).—Fo
RMRG6272–. Bulletin - United States National Museum. Science. 238 BULLETIN 11, UISriTED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. species. The minutely granulosa wall structure determines the generic position, although the granules are seldom clearly exhibited. Dianulites petropolitana has a similar zoarium but its zooecia are a third of a diameter less in size.. 4 Fig. 133.—Dianulites grandis. a, the type-specimen, two-thikds natural size, in side view; 6, VIEW SHOWING SIMPLICITY OF STRUCTURE SEEN IN THE ORDINARY TANGENTLiL SECTION, X8; C, PORTION OF THE SAME, X20, WITH THE GRANULES PLAINLY EXHIBITED ON THE WALLS OP A
RMRJD3AH–. The cell in development and inheritance. Cells. Fig. 133. —The first maturation-division in flowering plants. [jF, STRASBURGER and MOT- TIER; the others from Mottier.] A. Mother-cell of the embryo-sac in LUiurn; early prophase of first division; chromatin- threads already longitudinally divided. B. Slightly later stage (split spireme) in the nucleus of the i5ollen-mother-cell. C. A slightly later prophase (pollen-mother-cell, Podophyllum) with twisted split spireme. D. Earlier prophase (Z.//»/w, female) ; split twisted chromosomes. .£. Equatorial plate {Liliiim, male). F. First maturation-sp
RMRPEFGW–. The American farmer's hand-book ... Agriculture. 260 farmer's hand-book. roundish, somewhat flat; skin dull green or brownish-yellow ; flesh green- ish white, compact, slightly acid, but rich flavored. Ripe in Dec. Fig. 133. Rhode Island Greening. — Also called Jersey; and Burlington Greening. A very large fruit, flat ul its base and summit; color yellowish-green, with dark spots ; flesh yellow, tender ; rich, juicy, acid flavor ; ripens from Sep- tember to March ; bears abundantly. A universal favorite. Golden Pippin. — Beautiful dessert apple. Small, round, symmetrical; gold color, with da
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