RMAPEXMN–Brown rust Puccinia hordei infection in barley crop
RF2GEC0TK–angle view herb JiaoMaiYa or Hordei Fructus Germinatus Praeparatus or Stir-Heating to brown Barley Sprout
RMAJTCX5–Brown rust Puccinia hordei pustules on barley leaf
RF2HA59KP–Covered smut of barley is caused by the fungus Ustilago hordei.
RM2PE7E6N–Barley (Hordeum vulgare) close-up of ears infected with the fungal disease Loose Smut (Ustilago nuda f. sp. hordei), Lincolnshire, England, United
RM2AWJH11–Ontario Sessional Papers, 1871-72, No.1-5 . ut it has been satisfactorily shewn by Mr. Walsh that all these Joint-worms, eventtiough they present occasional variations in colour, are to be referred to the species describedby Dr. Harris under the name of Euri/foma [Isjsama] hordei. With regard to the genus ofthe in.sect (the first of the two scientific names), there has been much discussion also ; but ina report of this character it is unnecessary to trouble the reader with it. We shall merelystate that we hold the opinion that the insect belongs to Iso.^oma (to which also pertains thegrape-see
RMCNNTHY–Barley Hordeum vulgare close-up ears infected Loose Smut Ustilago nuda f.sp.hordei fungal disease Lincolnshire England june
RMPG43PN–. The diseases of crops and their remedies : a handbook of economic biology for farmers and students. Plant diseases. 82 DISEASES OF CROPS. grain (embryo, cotyledon, and husk),—but particularly the embryo or germ,—and thereby destroys the germinating power of the grain (either for seed or for malting pur- poses). It has been stated that the conidia of this fungus, when introduced into beer-wort (previously sterilized), give rise to a slow alcoholic fermentation, as well as producing a badly flavoured beer.i. Fig. 34.—Tee FnsispoEiuM of Baelet (Fusisporium hordei). A. An ear of barley infested
RMMCK9M1–. Fig. 10.—Leaf pruning of wheat through scald attack: nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and show scald; no. 5 is a scald-free plant. (From Bui. 511.) that attack barley. In both, the kernel is changed into a mass of dark- brown, dusty smut spores and entirely ruined. In the case of covered smut, caused by Ustilago hordei, the affected grains are fairly solid and covered at first with a thin grayish membrane. Infection in this disease
RMT1HCBB–Diseases of wheat, oats, barley, Diseases of wheat, oats, barley, and rye diseasesofwheato48boew Year: 1960 BOEWE: DISEASES OF WHEAT, OATS, BARLEY, AND RYE 99 COVERED SMUT Ustilago hordei The fungus causing covered smut of barley does not infect any other cereal. It occurs on 11 wild grasses west of Illinois, but it has not been found on them in Illinois. In symptoms and life history it is similar to the fungus causing covered smut of oats. There are at least seven physiologic races of the fungus that attacks barley. Covered smut occurs on barley throughout Illinois, but it is most prevalent
RF2GEC0PH–top view herb JiaoMaiYa or Hordei Fructus Germinatus Praeparatus or Stir-Heating to brown Barley Sprout
RMAJTCPF–Brown rust Puccinia hordei infection in barley leaves
RF2HA59WB–Covered smut of barley is caused by the fungus Ustilago hordei.
RMAPF8DY–Brown rust Puccinia hordei infection on barley flag leaves
RM2PE7E59–Barley (Hordeum vulgare) close-up of ears infected with the fungal disease Loose Smut (Ustilago nuda f. sp. hordei), Lincolnshire, England, United
RMAJTDKC–Brown rust Puccinia hordei pustules on a barley leaf
RM2AN9D2G–Bulletin - United States National Museum . the scutal margin longest, the tergal,carinal and basal successively^ shorter, the margin against the infra-median plate shortest, less than half the basal margin. The umbo isacute and terminal. The rostrum is very small and triangular. The rostral latus isshaped like that of S. ariefhnnii. It has two low ridges running fromthe apex to the upper and lower angles of the lateral end of the plate. 4() BULLETIN 60^ UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. The infraiiiedian latiis is narrow, triangular^ with the apex stronglycurved toward the occludent hordei overl
RMAFTP0Y–Brown rust Puccinia hordei pustules on barley with distinctive halos
RMCNNTHP–Barley Hordeum vulgare close-up ears infected Loose Smut Ustilago nuda f.sp.hordei fungal disease Lincolnshire England june
RMAJTCMA–Brown rust Puccinia hordei pustules on a barley leaf
RMPG4B97–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites : introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae . Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. USTILAGO. 289 Ust. secalis Eabenh. Eye-brand. This occurs but rarely, and destroys only the grain. Ust. panici-miliacei (Pers.) {Ust. destruens Duby). Smut of Millet. This smut occurs on the flowers of Panicum milia-. FlG. iM.—Uatilago hordei. Barley-smut on Sordeum distiehum. (v. Tubeuf phot.) ceum, P. chartaginiense and P. Crtis-galli in Italy, France, Germany, and North America. Sometimes it is very abundant and
RMA79HAT–Brown rust Puccinia hordei infection and pustules on barley leaves
RMMCKC4N–. 4^ Fig. 139.—I, Coryneum beyeriiickii ; 2, Cycloconii/m oleaginiiin on olive leaf; 3, fungus of same ; 4, Scoletotrichiim melophthornm ; 5, Trichothecium roseum; 6, Acreino?iiella occulta; 7, Ophiocladium hordei; 8, Meria laricis 9, basidia and spores of same. All except Fig. 2 highly mag. had remained hanging on the tree throughout the winter. These perithecia were considered by Vuillemin as constituting the perfect form of fruit of Coryneum^ and received the name of Ascospoi-a beyermckii { = Asterula beyerinckii, Sacc). The relationship of the three forms mentioned above has not been est
RMAPEXDM–Brown rust Puccinia hordei infection on barley crop in ear
RMT1H9DH–Diseases of cereal and forage Diseases of cereal and forage crops in the United States in 1921 diseasesofcereal21stak Year: 1922 208 BiRLEr - Covered smut Covered snut caused by Ustilago hordei (Pers.) K. & S. Covered smut of barley is found practically wherever barley is grown, although during the past year it apparently did not do very much damage. The greatest reduction in yield is reported from Tennessee (4)- In Kentucky, according to Valleau, the loss was about 3; Pronme estimated that the yield Pig. 1. Distribution of barley in the United States. (Map prepared in the Office of Farm
RMBRNCAH–Brown rust (Puccinia hordei) teliospore (black) and uredospore pustules on barley stem
RMAJTCWC–Brown rust Puccinia hordei teliospore black and uredospore pustules on barley stem
RF2HA59WE–Covered smut of barley is caused by the fungus Ustilago hordei.
RF2HA59KJ–Covered smut of barley is caused by the fungus Ustilago hordei.
RM2AG7CP0–. A practical treatise on diseases of the skin, for the use of students and practitioners. Leptus (after Kuchexmeister). Leptus autumnalis (harvest-bug). Fig. 104.. Acarus hordei. The Acarus Hordei (krithoptes monunguiculosus ; Fig. 104) is namedby Weyl and Geber as the larva of a mite that annoys laborers inbarley. It is yellowish-white, oblong or oval in form, averaging0.022 mm. in length. There is a protrudible tubular haustellum,enclosed by serrated mandibles. On each side are five-jointed palpi.There are four pairs of feet—two on the cephalo-thorax; two, abclom- 774 DISEASES OF THE SKIN.
RMPG45M1–. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE 567. Myceliophthora Costant (p. 566) Sterile hyphse creeping, simple or somewhat branched, bearing conidia at the apex; conidia solitary, acrogenous, ovoid. ^^^ A single species M. lutea Costant. " causes disease of cultivated mush- rooms in France."' ,^—,, Ophiocladium Cavara (p. 566) '"^^I^^^'C^ Fertile hyphse fasciculate, tor- G -vC tuose; conidia acrogenous, ellip- Fia.381.—O. hordeiaccrvulus and J.. spores. After Cavara. Two species of which one, O. hordei Cav., parasitizes ba
RMMCK67P–. 288 USTILAGINKAE. Ust. perennans liostr.^ This smut or dust-brand occurs frequently in the Howers of Arrheiiafhcnmi clatius (Fig. 157). The mycelium perennates in the rhizome. An Ustilago nearly allied to the preceding one occurs also on Fcdnca prateiisis, Lolium 'prrennc, and other grasses. The Smut of Barley. There are really two species of Ustilago found on barley, ¥ui. i>^.—Ustilago perennans. Spore-culture Tj„f 7,,.,.,/,,; .,,-,,] JT^f ^,,i,]r, in plum-gelatine, (v. Tubeuf del.) ^^''- I^-OUIU ,inU Uhl. nUUa. Ust. hordei (I'ers.) {Ust. Jrmcni Itostr.) (Britain and U..S. America). Thi
RMRYF52M–Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz drlrabenhorstskr0108rabe Year: 1907 16 Y. Opliiocladium Cavara in Zeitschr. f. Pflanzenkr. III, 25 (1893). — Sacc. Syll. XI, 587. Mycel parasitisch im Innern der Nährpflanze. Konidienträger in Büscheln aus den Spaltöffnungen hervorbrechend, schlangen- förmig gekrümmt. Konidien an der Spitze der Träger einzeln ent- stehend, hyalin, ungeteilt. Der Name kommt von Ophis (Schlange) und Klados (Zweig). 16. 0. hordei Cavara in Zeitschr. f. Pflanzenkr. III, 26 (1893), Tab. I, Fig. 9; Atti Ist. Bot. Pavia III, 344 (189
RMAJTCX1–Brown rust Puccinia hordei infected barley leaves from crop in ear
RF2HA59KF–Covered smut of barley is caused by the fungus Ustilago hordei.
RF2HA59KD–Covered smut of barley is caused by the fungus Ustilago hordei.
RM2AN5YAJ–A preliminary introduction to the study of entomologyTogether with a chapter on remedies, or methods that can be used in fighting injurious insects; insect enemies of the apple tree and its fruit, and the insect enemies of small grains . Fig. 18—Wheat plantshowing work of Isos-oma hordei. — [AfterWebster.] Fig. 17.—Wheat plant show-ing work of Isosoma hordei.—[After Webster.] INSECT ENEMIES OF SMALL GRAINS. 219 Prof. F. M. Webster has recently studied these wheat-steminsects and sums up as follows when speaking of tritici: It. Fig. 19.—Isosoma tritici; a, b, larva; /, adult female; g, forewing
RMPG465C–. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE 317 numerous, hyaline, with very thick, often lamellate walls; fertile cells very light colored, orange-yellow appearing as if immature, chiefly subspherical or spherical, with prominent conical tubercles which extend out 2-3 n to the hyaline envelope, chiefly 19-25 y. in diameter (including envelope.) On Hordeum nodosum in Texas. T. hordei Kcke is an Asiatic form on Hordeum. T. secalis (Cda.) Kiihn. occurs on rye in Europe.^^ T. horrida Tak.^^- i^i- "s Sori in the ovaries more or less destr
RMMCK5D7–. 288 USTILAGINEAE. Ust. perennans Eostr.^ This smut or dust-brand occurs frequently in the tiowers of Arrhenatherum elatius (Fig. 157). The mycelium perennates in the rhizome. An Ustilago nearly allied to the preceding one occurs also on Festuca iwatcn&is, Lolium pcrenne, and other grasses. The Smut of Barley. There are really two species of Udilago found on barley, ¥u:. ib^.—Ustilafjo iiermnans. Spore-culture jjf l^nvrlri anrl JUf tnirln in plum-gelatine, (v. Tubeuf del ) ^^''- 'wiaci dUQ USI. nUCia. Ust. hordei (Pers.) {Ust. Jcnseni Eostr.) (Britain and U.S. America). This has black sph
RMAJTDJ3–Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) infection on young barley crop
RMC7514X–Brown rust (Puccinia hordei) early infection on seedling barley leaf with some powdery mildew
RM2DRXGNR–Photomicrograph of sporulating leaf or brown rust (Puccinia hordei) pustules and spores on a barley leaf
RM2GJ5CWE–Ascochyta leaf spot or leaf blight (Ascochyta hordei) f ungal disease lesions on the periphery of barley leaves
RM2E31TJN–Brown rust (Puccinia hordei) pustules of infection on barley flag leaf from crop plant in ear
RM2AG3F7W–. The American entomologist and botanist. -;^-alls, and 1 found, that y yeilo ihi 1(1 l]ii existence of any:yvt-[ these four so-called5- and 47 Q from Canadianiin«t of tliem were fritici Fitch, two were secalis Fitch, a few verged upon liordeiHarris, and seven verged u])ou/«/:iiy>(?s Fitch; and that num-erous intermediate grailes occurred between all these fourforms. Therefore, I incline to believe that Fitchs threeso-calie<I species are—so far as the facts indicate—meresynonyms of hordei Harris; and that the correct name lor allthe Joint-worm Flius that infest small grain is Jsosoma h
RMAEJ83N–Covered smut Ustilago segetum smutted ears of barley
RMPG450W–. A text-book of mycology and plant pathology . Plant diseases; Fungi in agriculture; Plant diseases; Fungi. RUST FUNGI 203 Phalaris arnudituicea; (3) f. sp. agroslis on Agrostis mdgaris and A, stolonifera. Yellow Rust of Wheat, Puccinia glumarum, without any known aecial stage. It has according to Eriksson the following specialized forms: (1) f. sp. tritici on wheat; (2) f. sp. secalis on rye; (3) f. sp. hordei on barley; (4) f. sp. Elymi on dymus arenarius; (5) f. sp. agropyri on couch grass, Agropyron repens.. Fig. 72.—Hollyhock rust. Puccinia mals/acearum. {Nantucket, August 19, 1915.) Bro
RMMCK6MG–. 288 USTILAGINKAE. Ust. perennans lujstr.' This Hiuut or dust-brand occurs frequently in the Howers of Arrhenathervmi elatius (Fig. 157). The mycelium perennates in the rhi/ome. An Udihujo nearly allied to the preceding one occurs also on Feduca ^j/"«<t'/(.sis-, Loliicm ijereniie, and other grasses. The Smut of Barley. There are really two species of Ustilago found on barley, in plum-gelatine, (v. Tubeuf del) ^^'^- "u/ail dUO (JbC. uauu. Ust. hordei (Pers.) {Ust. Jenscni Kostr.) (Britain and U.S. America). This has black spherical spores (6*5 to 7"5;U in diameter), which ger
RM2AN65EE–A preliminary introduction to the study of entomologyTogether with a chapter on remedies, or methods that can be used in fighting injurious insects; insect enemies of the apple tree and its fruit, and the insect enemies of small grains . Fig. 15.—Cephus occidentalis: a, larva; b, imago, female; c,base of grass gtalk showing excavation of larva—all enlarged.[Insect Life.] INSECT ENEMIES OF SMALL GRAINS. THE WHEAT JOINT-WOEM. 217. Fig. 16.—Isosoma hordei: a, wheat strawsshowing injury; 6, female insect.—[After Eiley.] {Isosoma hordei Harr.)By refereuce to figure 16 the reader will see illustrate
RMAEJ00W–Covered smut Ustilago segetum smutted ears of barley
RMBGFF1W–Covered smut (Ustilago segetum) smutted ear of barley
RMME4YWY–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet . Fig. 217. A Sachsia albicans Ch. Bay. Oidienbildende Hyplie 325/1. — B—C S. suaveolens P. Lindner. B Zer- fallender Faden 3ÜU/1. 0 Sprosszellen 300/1. — D Sarciuomyces crustaceus P. Lindner. Zellcomplexe 600/1. — E S. albus P. Lindner. Zellcomplexe, stark vergr. — F Chromospurhtm viride Corda. Conidien, vergr. — 6 Ophio- cladium Hordei Cav. Lager mit Conidienträgern, vergr. — H—J Selenotila nivalis Lagh. R Dreizelli
RM2ANE627–Hieronymi Mercurialis Variarum lectionum, in medicinae scriptoribus et aliis, libri quinque priores . dei, vt apud Galcnum. Nec me latcr,apudArabas extitiiTe diuerfas mcrifurasinfaciendaaqua hac:quando Auiccnna, Mcfuc& Aucrroes,prardicTam monftrarunt, Auenzoar verb & Halybasaliam. Sed hoc euenit,provtmagis vel minus nu-tneritemac refrigerantem eam reddere ftudebanr.Itaque fi quando placet parare hanc aquam proffgrotis^eamque magisnutrire optabiturjcurandumcrit, vt multa portio hordet apponatur, veluti octa-ua, aut decima, aut multum bulliat: (m magis curacritrefrigeratio, paucior ent hordei po
RMBGFFTR–Covered smut (Ustilago segetum) smutted ears of barley
RMMAB50B–. Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz . H 0 r m 0 d e n d r u m hordei ßrulme "V,. (Nach Bruhne). 1387. H. hordei Bruhne in Zopf, Beiträge IV, 1 (189-1). Tab. I. — Sacc. Syll. IV, 1076. Exs. Sydow Myc. march. 1371. Blattflecken zerstreut auf dem Blatt oder zusammenfließend, braun, länglich. Ko- nidienträger unverzweigt, septiert. Konidien von mannigfacher Gestalt, cylindrisch, beid- endig abgerundet oder etwas verjüngt oder aber ellipsoidisch bis fast kuglig, zuletzt septiert, warzig. Auf lebenden Blättern von Hordeum vulgare bei Halle und Be
RM2AN8HP2–LAndrResendii ..De antiquitatibus Lusitaniae, caeteraque historica, quae extant, opera . fonium , quod ad mul-,, titudinem, bonitatem, pulchritudinemque,, fpeftat, maximc dilFert ab eo , quod eft in,, noftro mari. ,, Nam & hordei Siclus, qai medimnum,, continet , drachma venundatur , & tritici,, novem Alexandrinis obolis , vini metreta,, drachm.a : hsedus mediocris obolo : fic &f, lepus: at agnus trium ,vel quatuor obolo-», rum pretium effe confuevit. ,, Sus , qui ad centum librarum pondus,, accedat, quinque drachmis in cc^nas emi-,, tur , ovisque duabus , ac ficuum talentum5, tribus obolis em
RMBGFFX1–Covered smut (Ustilago segetum) smutted ears of barley
RMME6KYE–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet . / Fig. 4. A und B. Ustilago bromivora Fisch, v. Waldh. Zwei Keimungsstadien. C—E. L'stilago Avenae (Pers.) Jens. C Habitusbild einer brandigen Haferrispe. D i. E Keiinujjg der Sporen in Wasser und in Nährlösung. F Ustilago Hordei (Pers.) Kellerm. et Swingle. ß Ustilago nuda (Jens.) Kellerm. et Swingle ; beide auf Hordtum distichum. Nat. Gr. (A, B, D u. E nach ßrefeld; C, P u. G Original). iiger Aufquellung ihrer M
RM2CE293X–. The elements of materia medica and therapeutics (Volume 2) . Description.—The grains (semina hordei cruda) are too well known to needdescription. Deprived of their husk by a mill, they form Scotch, hulled, or potbarley (hordeum mundatum). When all the integuments of the grains areremoved, and the seeds are rounded and polished, they constitute pearl barley(hordeum perlatum). The farina obtained by grinding pearl barley to powderis called patent barley. Composition.—According to Einhof (Gmelins Handb. ii. 1344.) 100 partsof ripe barley-corns consist of husk 18-75, meal 70*05, water 11-20. The
RMAJTCR7–Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) pustule on a barley leaf
RM2DRXGNE–Brown rust (Puccinia hordei) pustules of infection on barley flag leaf from crop plant in ear
RMAJTDHE–Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) disease pustules on young barley plant leaf
RM2CE0FME–. Theodr. Petri Caelsi Ratio occurrendi morbis a mineralium abusu produci solitis : Accedit Lucas Dorascentius De usu chalybis atque mercurii in obstructione curanda . omnia unguento mercurialiconfpurcata ilatim removenda, partes-que inundae fpongia faponis lixivio ma-dente foliic;ite detergendse 8z: abluendse. Vitae & viribus profpiciendum eil potuantifeptico , minime inebriante , cibofacile digerendo ex cremore oryzs ,hordei, avenae, ex moUiffimis oleribus,bvis forbilibus, carne alba & llmilibus,parca copia fimul datis. Tremori a mercurialibus orto enulaeradicis infufum aut eifentia medetur:
RM2M46KBW–Photomicrograph of powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) pustule mycelium and hyphae on a barley leaf
RMAPG2YY–Powdery mildew Blumeria graminis f.sp. hrdei brown rust Puccinia hordei infection on seedling barley leaf
RMT1MG75–Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) photomicrograph of a fungal disease pustule, with mycelium and hyphae on a barley leaf
RMAJTCRD–Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) young pustules on a barley leaf
RM2CF00J3–. De morbis & affectis mulierum. quibus ia.pe excer-nere coniuerunt magnam feminis jtlias- copiam:peiTaria ad cundem vium erunt accomiTiodata, exraercuriah*s contufae fohisjcum pairca myrrhajautpuluere collochynthidis ,& oieo fakibucino : qu^jupponi debent filo aUigatajVt commodius retrahipoflint. Et dum funt,in balneis ne incalefcat vte-ruspoftquam ibi manferiat per fpatium hor^vniusTel dimidias, fiat iniedlio in vuluam calcfa6la>ii exfero la£lis, decodto^hordei, cura pauco fucco fem-peruiui vel cicutas,quam hic peculiariter commen-dant. Inunagntur fedulo renes,Iumbi,& perin^umvnguentorofa
RMAJTDNC–Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) pustule and hyphae on a barley leaf
RMA79HFN–Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei)disease infection on lower leaves of young barley plant
RM2ATJ5X5–Hypersensitive reaction to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) causing necrotic lesions on barley leaf
RM2CPHKT7–. Symbolorum et emblematum ... centuria una [-quatuor] . Tkrpe eH in proprijsjixum confiflere tetttsfT^ec cvloannata conditioneftui* a S NITF-. Jo AtH. CAMEkAR.Il SyMBOLORDM ■ —-—— ——. XCIV*I t e d u l Afive CicindeU ,quam vulgo nottilu-cam appellant, infeciumeltpennatum inflar mufi<e, cujus quefo meminit Arijioteles lib.i.depart*x^Animal. cap. in.vocarque xctiAmvpf&jvelfecun--dtim alios^ot/uTTa^lcPct^uia nocJuper arva luceatjnflarfyflam-m& micet.Piinius tih.xviii.cap.xxvudehisitafcribit. Eftfi-gnum illius(hordei)maturitatis , fjrhorum (milij acpanici)fationis commune, lucentes veffiereper
RM2ATJ5WW–Hypersensitive reaction to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) causing necrotic lesions on barley leaf
RMRT0695–. Annual report of the Trustees of the State Museum of Natural History for the year ... Science; Museums. 152 Forty-first Report on the St4.te MvsEim. of Isosoma hordei (referred by tliem to the parasitic genus Eurytoma), were of the belief that it must necessarily be parasitic, and that its occurrence within the straw was that of a destroyer of the real cause of the injury, which they supposed to be a dipterous insect —a .Gecidomyia, allied to the Hessian fly. The parasitism of Isosoma is not yet entirely removed from the sphere of discussion and doubt, for although it may be claimed as effec
RM2ATJ5WN–Hypersensitive reaction to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) causing necrotic lesions on barley leaf
RMRDDYF8–. The diseases of crops and their remedies : a handbook of economic biology for farmers and students. Plant diseases. 82 DISEASES OF CROPS. grain (embryo, cotyledon, and husk),—but particularly the embryo or germ,—and thereby destroys the germinating power of the grain (either for seed or for malting pur- poses). It has been stated that the conidia of this fungus, when introduced into beer-wort (previously sterilized), give rise to a slow alcoholic fermentation, as well as producing a badly flavoured beer.i. Fig. 34.—Tee FnsispoEiuM of Baelet (Fusisporium hordei). A. An ear of barley infested
RM2AT8GWW–Hypersensitive reaction to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei)) causing necrotic lesions on barley leaf
RMRDGX4H–. The diseases of crops and their remedies : a handbook of economic biology for farmers and students. Plant diseases. 82 DISEASES OF CBOPS. grain (embryo, cotyledon, and husk),—but particularly the embryo or germ,—and thereby destroys the germinating power of the grain (either for seed or for malting pur- poses). It has been stated that the conidia of this fungus,' when introduced into beer-wort (previously sterilized), give rise to a slow alcoholic fermentation, as well as producing a badly flavoured beer.i. Fig. 34.—The Fusispoeicm of Barley {Fusisporium hordei). A. An ear of barley infested
RMRGB6GB–. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Agriculture. 10 BULLETIN U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. writer's mind that if the types of all of the early described species now referred to synonymy were in existence to-day and were recog- nizable, vaginicola would be found among them. H. vaginicola was very probably confused with hordei and secalis as well as tntici. The writer's earliest personal records of vaginicola are from col- lections from eastern Ohio in 1912. Since then he has recorded it from Michigan, New York, and Pennsylvania and has been rearing it in confine- ment since 191
RMRJ1TDM–. Handbook of zoology with examples from Canadian species, recent and fossil [microform]. Zoology; Invertebrates; Zoologie; Invertébrés. 224 PROVINCE AR'rHROPODA. which they feed. Treviex columba is a large and common species very destructive to timber trees. The sub-order (2) Pupivora, includes the Ichneumons and their allies, which deposit their eggs in the l)odies of Larvae, and are thus of great service in checking the ravages of many herbivorous species. I figure as an illustration a some- what abnormal species, Eurytoma hordei which bears the lame of Joint-worm, as it infests the stems
RMRGB8MX–. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Agriculture; Agriculture. 10 BULLETIN U. S. DEPAKTMENT OF AGRICULTUEB. writer's mind that if the types of all of the early described species now referred to synonymy were in existence to-day and were recog- nizable, vaginicola would be found among them. H. vaginicola was very probably confused with hordei and secalis as well as tritici. The writer's earliest personal records of vaginicola are from col- lections from eastern Ohio in 1912. Since then he has recorded it from Michigan, New York, and Pennsylvania and has been rearing it in confine-
RMRMAHRC–. Annual report. Entomological Society of Ontario; Insect pests; Insects -- Ontario Periodicals. 32 ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF ONTARIO. drought prevailed, and did much harm to grass, oats and barley. The species which were most abundant were Melanoplus femur-ruhrum, M. atlanis and M. bivittatus. Cutworms (Fig. 11) were less complained of than usual, taking the province as a whole. Hadena arctica and Hadena devastatrix occurred abundantly in the extreme west- ern counties. Hessian fly was sent in from the Muskoka district; and also the joint worm (Isosoma hordei),Fg. 12, the latter attacking whe
RMRG348Y–. California plant diseases. Plant diseases. Bulletin 218] CALIFORNIA PLANT DISEASES. 1101 the cutting season ends and repeat this two or three times during the remainder of the season. Select seed for planting from the most rust-resistant plants. See Bulletins 165 and 172, California Experiment Station. ASTER. Yellows. Characterized by the production of sickly, yellow shoots and abortion of the flowers. Apparently caused by climatic conditions. Not very serious in California. No remedy known. BARLEY. Closed Smut (Ustilago hordei). The grain is turned a dark color by the formation of the fungu
RMRGB6GY–. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Agriculture. were collected in Ontario, Canada. There are specimens in tlie Harris collection of the Boston Society of Natural History bearing the label Isosoma tritici that were collected in Virginia in 1852. There are also speci- mens of tritici in the same lot. As late as 1892 F. M. Webster (13) stated that— He had not reared the depredator, and though in many respects the attack seemed to agree with that of Isosoma hordei, as de- scribed by Harris and Fitch, yet in many other features it appeared different. In all cases—and he had ex- amine
RMREK7PT–. Class book of economic entomology. Insects, Injurious and beneficial. [from old catalog]; Insects; Insects. CLASSIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION OF COMMON INSECTS 355 B. Pronotal spot minute.—hordei. BB, Pronotal spot large, distinct. C. Second abdominal segment longer than fourth and fifth together.— secale. CC. Second abdominal segment shorter than fourth and fifth together. —tritici. Apple Seed Chalcid (Syntomaspis druparum Boh.).—An introduced insect from Europe. Well distributed in the Northern States. Causes deformities and corky discolored streaks in the fruit when repeated puncturing occur
RMRGB6H8–. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Agriculture. JOINTWORM FLIES. a. were collected in Ontario, Canada. There are specimens in tlie Harris collection of the Boston Society of Natural History bearing the label Isosoma tritici that were collected in Virginia in 1852. There are also speci- mens of tritici in the same lot. As late as 1892 F. M. Webster (13) stated that— He had not reared the depredator, and though in many respects the attack seemed to agree with that of Isosoma hordei, as de- scribed by Harris and Fitch, yet in many other features it appeared different. In all cases—
RMRGB8N8–. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Agriculture; Agriculture. were collected in Ontario, Canada. Tliere are specimens in the Harris collection of the Boston Society of Natural History bearing the label Isosoma tritici that were collected in Virginia in 1852. There are also speci- mens of tritici in the same lot. As late as 1892 F. M. Webster (13) stated that— He had not reared tlie depredator, and though iu many respects the attack seemed to agree with that of Isosoma hordei, as de- scribed by Harris and Fitch, yet in many other features it appeared different. In all cases—and he
RMRN726Y–. The anatomy of the domestic animals. Veterinary anatomy. THE LUNGS 541 The apical lolie of the right hing receives a special bronchus from the trachea oppo- site the third ril), and is adherent to the trachea from the second rib baclcward. The two lungs are not adherent to each other behind the root as in the horse, but hordei-. Hardened in silu Fig. 479.—Right Lung of Ox; Costal Surf.ce. ? the inscription "cardiac lobe" extends forward upon what J lobe.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - co
RMREK8CD–. Class book of economic entomology, with special reference to the economic insects of the northern United States and Canada. Beneficial insects; Insect pests; Insects; Insects. CLASSIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION OF COMMON INSECTS 355 B. Pronotal spot minute.—hordei. BB. Pronotal spot large, distinct. C. Second abdominal segment longer than fourth and fifth together.— secale. CC. Second abdominal segment shorter than fourth and fifth together. —tritici. Apple Seed Chalcid {Syntomaspis druparum Boh.).—An introduced insect from Europe. Weil distributed in the Northern States. Causes deformities and
RMRGB8NN–. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Agriculture; Agriculture. JOINTWORM FLIES. a d. were collected in Ontario, Canada. Tliere are specimens in the Harris collection of the Boston Society of Natural History bearing the label Isosoma tritici that were collected in Virginia in 1852. There are also speci- mens of tritici in the same lot. As late as 1892 F. M. Webster (13) stated that— He had not reared tlie depredator, and though iu many respects the attack seemed to agree with that of Isosoma hordei, as de- scribed by Harris and Fitch, yet in many other features it appeared differen
RMRDD82N–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites : introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae . Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. USTILAGO. 289 Ust. secalis Eabenh. Eye-brand. This occurs but rarely, and destroys only the grain. Ust. panici-miliacei (Pers.) {Ust. destruens Duby). Smut of Millet. This smut occurs on the flowers of Panicum milia-. FlG. iM.—Uatilago hordei. Barley-smut on Sordeum distiehum. (v. Tubeuf phot.) ceum, P. chartaginiense and P. Crtis-galli in Italy, France, Germany, and North America. Sometimes it is very abundant and
RMRDXT7P–. A manual of poisonous plants, chiefly of eastern North America, with brief notes on economic and medicinal plants, and numerous illustrations. Poisonous plants. Fig. S3. Maize smut CUstUago seae). Ear affected, c. Bracts, e. Smut boils, r. Kernels. 1. In staminate flowers. Fig. 54. Smut boil maicing its appearance at the nodes. (C. M. King). 2. Foxtail Smut iU. neglecta). 3. Covered Smtit of Barley {U. Hordei).. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not
RMRM7CHH–. Annual report, including a report of the insects of New Jersey, 1909. ISOSOMA Walk, hordei Harr. Lives in stalk of grain; one of the joint-worms.. Fig. 264.—Isosoma tritici; a, h, larva; f, female; g, fore wing; h, hind wing; other letters refer to details; all much enlarged. I. tritici Riley. Also one of the joint worms. Both of these species occur in New Jersey, but have never been abundant enough to be injurious. They can be controlled by using up the straw completely during the winter.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enha
RMRM7DWE–. Annual report of the New York State College of Agriculture at Cornell University and the Agricultural Experiment Station. New York State College of Agriculture; Cornell University. Agricultural Experiment Station; Agriculture -- New York (State). Fungous Flora of the Soil 497 132.— Harm oden- drum Hordei Bruhne. A, conidiophore and conidia. X 355; P, conidia en- larged, X 800 Hab. Isolated from soil taken from oat field, Ithaca, N. Y., July, 1910, and experimental field in North Cohocton, N. Y., by the writer. Plant pathology herbarium No. 5,926. The fungus has been cultivated on potato agar
RMRGB8P3–. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Agriculture; Agriculture. Bui. 808, U. S. Dept. of Agriculture. Plate IV.. JoiNTwoRM Flies of the Genus Harmolita. A, Characteristic galls of H. hordei, some clearly showing that the plants were straw-fallen. About actual size; B, Larva of H. grandis form minuta in a cell in the center of a wheat stem. Greatly enlarged; C, Larva of H. albomaculata in a timothy stem (Phleum -pratense). Greatly enlarged; D, H. hordei touching the ovipositor to barley stem, the first process in oviposirion; E, forcing the ovipositor into the stem, the second step;
RMRGB6J4–. Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Agriculture. Bui. 808, U. S. Dept. of Agriculture. Plate IV.. JoiNTwoRM Flies of the Genus HARwoLiTA. A, Characteristic galls of H. hordei, some clearly showing that the plants were straw-fallen. About actual size; B, Larva of H. grandis form minuta in a cell in the center of a wheat stem. Greatly enlarged; C, Larva of //. albomaculata m a timothy stem (Phleum. -pratense). Greatly enlarged; D, //. hnrdci touching the ovipositor to barley stem, the first process in ovi|)osition; E, forcing the ovipositor into the stem, the second slep; F, the ov
RMRDE54Y–. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE 567. Myceliophthora Costant (p. 566) Sterile hyphse creeping, simple or somewhat branched, bearing conidia at the apex; conidia solitary, acrogenous, ovoid. ^^^ A single species M. lutea Costant. " causes disease of cultivated mush- rooms in France."' ,^—,, Ophiocladium Cavara (p. 566) '"^^I^^^'C^ Fertile hyphse fasciculate, tor- G -vC tuose; conidia acrogenous, ellip- Fia.381.—O. hordeiaccrvulus and J.. spores. After Cavara. Two species of which one, O. hordei Cav., parasitizes ba
RMREEPWC–. Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz. Cryptogams -- Germany; Cryptogams -- Austria; Cryptogams -- Switzerland. 16 Y. Opliiocladium Cavara in Zeitschr. f. Pflanzenkr. III, 25 (1893). — Sacc. Syll. XI, 587. Mycel parasitisch im Innern der Nährpflanze. Konidienträger in Büscheln aus den Spaltöffnungen hervorbrechend, schlangen- förmig gekrümmt. Konidien an der Spitze der Träger einzeln ent- stehend, hyalin, ungeteilt. Der Name kommt von Ophis (Schlange) und Klados (Zweig). 16. 0. hordei Cavara in Zeitschr. f. Pflanzenkr. III, 26 (1893), Tab. I, Fig.
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