RFT41KHW–Macro photography. The old blackboard overgrown with moss and lichen.
RMRJW6MY–. Atti dell' Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali in Catania. exxii Locorum Nomina Monic Ciiccio, nella catena dellc Mado- Die Milo sopra 1' EUia Alliludo per pe- des pa- risienses Monle Sciidnri. m-l- la catena I'cloril.i- na j.lrti/i-.' . 'â¢! 'â '' ' Valle di Calanna, snll' Etna Muiili! Diiiiiamare, nella calcna Pelo- ritana 3257 3000? 2994 2912 2920 Observalio. Parmelia slellaris var. b hispida Garparrinia murorum var. b callopisnia var. c clilorina Colicma iiigrescens Uinl)ilicaria pnslnlata Ga!>|'ai'i'inia saxicola var. b versicolor I'arinelia liliacea Celiaria aciili>ata Ranialin
RFT41K7T–Macro photography. The old blackboard overgrown with moss and lichen.
RMRHWJ68–. Bergens Museums aarbok. Science; Natural history. 78 Rolf Nordhagen.. fig. 15. MacroluzLiletum auf der Nordseite von Skarvenæs. Parmelia omphalodes auf den Blocken im Vordergrund. R. N. phot. Eine Moosdecke fehlte infolge der Dichtigkeit der Gesellschaft. Deren Hone war ca. 40 cm, die von Car ex binervis bis uber 1 m. Der Standort war schattig mit Ostexposition und fur die Schafe unzugånglich. Wenn diese nicht da wåren, wiirden derartige Hochgrasgesellschaften viel verbreiteter sein. In der Nåhe der vorhergehenden auf einem stark (30°—40°) geneigten Hang mit Siidostexposition fand ich folgen
RFT41KCN–Macro photography. The old blackboard overgrown with moss and lichen.
RMRGJGEG–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Botany; Botany. Fig. 8 Parmelia durumae Krog & Swinscow, holotype (O). Rule = 1 cm. strongly maculate, thalline margin weakly dentate, ciliate, disc usually imperforate, becoming radially split with age, spores 22-26 x 12-15 jum. Pycnidia numerous, sub- marginal, conidia weakly sublageniform, 5-7 //m long. TLC: alectoronic acid, #-collatolic acid, atranorin. Type: Kenya. Coast Province, Kwale District, 2 km N of Gazi, 4° 22' S, 39° 30' E, at the edge of a mangrove, February 1974, Coll. H. Krog & T. D. V. Swinscow no. 3K 30/132, (O—hol
RFT41KCT–Macro photography. The old blackboard overgrown with moss and lichen.
RMRR3594–. Acta Soc. pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. Natural history. Acta Soc. pro F. et Fl. Fenn. 39, N:o 1. TAF. 4.. Fig. 1. Parmelia saxatilis wachst iiber P. prolixa hinaus; Lecan. atra. Rofholnisgrunden. ^SJ^fo^flf M ^s^s 1 ''-!^' aw^igaBMMi 19 1 ^H 1 9 hm ^^giy^^^^ m ^KW^'^Kiuifi^49f^^^'^ ^^IHH H .A.;tS 9hI milHIIiljBill 1 HH^HI Fig. 2. Parmelia saxatilis wachst iiber P. prolixa hinaus. Kallvassa.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the
RMRGKAJK–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Botany; Botany. P ARM ELI A (AMPHIGYMNIA) IN EAST AFRICA 191 East African records Kenya. Rift Valley Province, Nakuru District, Nakuru, Agricultural Show Ground, c. 1900 m, on a cultivated Jacaranda mimo si folia, Santesson 21663 b (UPS); Nakuru, on trunk of Jacaranda, Gilenstam 2004 (UPS, O—type collection). 30. Parmelia kwalensis Krog & Swinscow sp. nov. Fig. 15 Thallus cofticola, adnatus, virido-griseus. Lobi ad 1 cm lati, orbiculares, profunde divisi, crenati, ciliis 0*5-2 mm longis, superne maculati. Isidia ad laminam, ad centrum tha
RMRGKAAE–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Botany; Botany. PARMELIA (AMPHIGYMNIA) IN EAST AFRICA 223 Type: Kenya. Eastern Province, Meru District, Mt Kenya, E side, near Chogoria, 0° 14' S, 37° 37' E, on trees in valley, alt. 1600 m, February 1974, coll. H. Krog& T. D. V. Swinscow no. 3 K 7/103 (O—holotype, BM—isotype). Morphologically P. permutata may resemble P. umbrosa in its emaculate cortex, long cilia, and marginal, linear soralia, but differs in its pigmented medulla and the absence of proto- cetraric acid. Parmelia sancti-angelii differs from P. umbrosa in its imperforate
RMREFJ8F–. Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz. Cryptogams -- Germany; Cryptogams -- Austria; Cryptogams -- Switzerland. Fig. 1—5. Karschia lignyota. Fig. 1. Ein Stück faules Eichenholz mit dem Pilz in natürlicher Grösse. Fig. 2. Ein Theil desselben mit Apothecien. Fig. 3. Querschnitt durch Apothecien. Fig. 4. Schlauch mit Paraphysen. Fig. 5. Sporen. (Fig. 2 u. 3 massig, Fig. 4 u. 5 stark vergrössert. Sämmtlich Originalzeichnungen nach der Natur.) 0. Fig. 1—G. Abrothallus Parmeliarum. Fig. 1. Parmelia physodes (L.) mit dem Pilz in natürlicher Grösse. Fig.
RMRGJGG8–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Botany; Botany. 174 H. KROG & T. D. V. SWINSCOW. Fig. 5 Parmelia cristifera Taylor, K 41/107 (O). Rule = 1 cm. Thallus corticolous, adnate to loosely attached, pale grey. Lobes 0-5-1 cm broad, rounded, entire or weakly crenate, main lobes eciliate, lateral lobes and lobe axils sparingly ciliate, cilia 0*5-1 5 mm long, or cilia absent. Upper cortex even, emaculate. Medulla white. Underside smooth, shiny, black, with a brown marginal zone, rhizines short, coarse, sparse. Soralia mainly marginal on lateral lobes, sorediate lobes more or less
RMRGKAFA–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Botany; Botany. 204 H. KROG & T. D. V. SWINSCOW. Fig. 22 Parmelia poolii Dodge, 2K6/115 (O). Rule = 1 cm. marginal soralia on involute lobes, abundant laminal soralia, a pale, mottled marginal zone on the underside, and abundant cilia which produce a purple pigment never seen in East African material. No conidia were found in the type specimens, but a specimen from Sri Lanka, Pidurutalagala, 12 January 1972, Dahl (O), corresponding to the type in every respect, produced rod-shaped conidia c. 6 fim long. We doubt whether P. rampoddensis oc
RMRPXJ8K–. Album der Natuur. ZANDGRONDEN EN ZANDVERSTUIVINGEN IN NEDERLAND. 25 [Pinus Strobus), die hier bijzonder welig groeit, doch waaromtrent het jammer is, dat zijn hout zoo weinig waarde heeft; terwijl de Larix of Lorkenboom, die zulk uitmuntend werkhout levert, hier veelal zeer slecht wast, blijkbaar aan de talrijke mossen {Evernia prunastri, Parmelia physodes en andere Korstmossen), waarmede hij op vele plaatsen geheel als behangen is. — Kan dit ook veroorzaakt zijn door eene minder diepe bewerking van den bodem, daar een diepe grond voor de Larix inzonderheid noodzakelijk is? De andere hier aa
RMRE1FN6–. La biologie des plantes ... Plant ecology. UNE AUDACIEUSE ENTREPRISE 71 predilection, I'algue habituelle sur laguelle puisse s'appliquer le crampon suipoir par lequel debute cette domestication. A d^faut d'algue, la spore germe, mais s'arrSte dans son d^veloppementT mSme sur les milieux les plus nutritifs. Et, comme il faut k chaque espfece de lichen une categoric d'algues, les chances de r^ussir paraissent bien minimes. Cependant, cesalgues lib^r^es se mul-. Fig. 35. — Lichens de divers genres. A, Peltigera, lichen foliac^, dont on voit les fruits en B ; C, Solorina; D, ParmeliA sur une fco
RMRGPBEF–. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou. 84 Zahlen. Ordo LXXXII. 338 782 783 784 339 785 340 786 Ordo LXXXHI. 341 787 Ordo LXXXIV. 342 788 Ordo LXXXV. 343 789 Ordo LXXXVI. 344 790 791 Namen. Filices R. Br. Aspidium R. Br. » Thelypteris. h » spinulosuinSw. n. h. » affine Fisch. et Meyer n. h. Asplenium L. » Filix foemina Bernh. h. Cystopteris Bernh. » fragilis Bernh. Q*. h. Hepaticae Juss. Riccia. » glauca (Beckeriana C. A. Meyer). 0. h. Musci Juss. Funaria. » hygrometrica.^.h. Characeae Rich. Chara » vulgaris? h. Lichenes Hofïm. Parmelia. » seruposa. h. » (conspersa. h. L
RMRMW6FR–. Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botaniques. 38! TABLE DES ARTICLES CONTENUS DANS CE VOLUME. Trécul (Aug.). — Observations relatives à l'accroissement en diamètre des végétaux dicoty- lédones ligneux 250 Tulasne (L.-R.). — Mémoire pour servir à l'histoire des Lichens 5, Webb (P.-B.). — Observations sur le groupe des Ulcinées et énumération de ses espèces. 4 53 280 TABLE DES PLANCHES RELATIVES AUX MÉMOIRES CONTENUS DANS CE VOLUME. 5. 6. 1. 1-7, Parmelia parielina. 8-16, P. aipolia. 17-21, Slicta pulmo- nacea. 2. 4-5, Slicta herbacea. 6-8, Pyre- nula nitida. 9-12, Opegrapha calcarea. 13-15, Ram
RMRGJGCF–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Botany; Botany. 186 H. KROG & T. D. V. SWINSCOW. Fig. 11 Parmelia hanningtoniana Mull. Arg., Bjornstad AB 1389-g(0). Rule = 1 cm. East African records Tanzania. Trop. Afric. or., 2-7° S, Hannington s.n. (G, BM—type collection). Southern Highlands Province, Iringa District, 50 km S of Iringa along road to Mbeya, 1700 m alt., Bjornstad AB 1389—g (O). 26. Parmelia hololoba Hale Fig. 12 Contr. U.S. natn. Herb. 36 (5): 293 (1965).—Parmotrema hololobum (Hale) Hale, Phytologia 28 : 336 (1974). Type: Uganda, Entebbe, 3 March 1959, Proctor (packet
RMRCGJNJ–. Die Pflanzenwelt. Plants. Tafel 10.. a) felfenflechten, betonders die Schüliclflcchtc (Parmelia saxatiiisi und die Kreistlcchtc (.üyrophora sp), ouf oinoi GranitfeUen in mittel-Schroeden. Nach Photographie von A. Purpus in Darmstadt.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Warburg, Otto, 1859-1938. Leipzig : Bibliographisches Institut
RMRCGJND–. Die Pflanzenwelt. Plants. a) felfenflechten, betonders die Schüliclflcchtc (Parmelia saxatiiisi und die Kreistlcchtc (.üyrophora sp), ouf oinoi GranitfeUen in mittel-Schroeden. Nach Photographie von A. Purpus in Darmstadt.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Warburg, Otto, 1859-1938. Leipzig : Bibliographisches Institut
RMRCGJNN–. Die Pflanzenwelt Deutschlands; Lehrbuch der Formations- biologie. Eine Darstellung der Lebensgeschichte der wildwachsenden Pflanzenvereine und der Kulturflächen. Plants. Fig. 119. Parmelia physodes, Rindenflechte. Nat. Gr. (Aus Schmeil.) Fig. 120. Querschnitt des Blattes von Calluna vulgaris. Heidekraut. Zeigt den xerophytischen Bau. Die Blattunterseite mit den Spaltöffnungen ist völlig einge- faltet. (Aus Schmeil.) Wirkungen so energisch, daß selbst die Kiefer in feuchten Heide- niederungen an Krebs leiden. Bei den Kulturpflanzen, die auf stark humosem ehemaligem Heideboden angebaut sind, m
RMRCJ8G9–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet. Botany. Hyphomycetes. (Lindau.) 463 4 Arten. R. torulosum (Bon.) Sacc. et March. iFig. 240 C) an Rinde von Quercus, Rubus und Lonicera in Westdeutschland und Norditalien. R. coprogenum Sacc. et March. an Kaninchenmist in Belgien. R. macrosporum Karst, an Rinde und dem Thallus von Parmelia in Finnland. 25. Acrospeira Berk. et Br. Hyphen kriechend. Conldienträger aufrecht, oben verzweigt, septieri; Äste an der Spitze e
RMRDTN0P–. A general system of botany, descriptive and analytical. In two parts. Part I. Outlines of organography, anatomy, and physiology. Part II. Descriptions and illustrations of the orders. By Emm. Le Maout [and] J. Decaisne. With 5500 figures by L. Steinheil and A. Riocreux. Translated from the original by Mrs. Hooker. The orders arranged after the method followed in the universities and schools of Great Britain, its colonies, America, and India; with additions, an appendix on the natural method, and a synopsis of the orders, by J.D. Hooker. Botany. Parmelia parietina. Spermatia of -^ to ^^^ (Tul
RMRDWAC6–. Botany for high schools and colleges. Botany. 296 BOTANT. examples, while of the latter TJsnea, Parmelia (Kg. 203), and Sticta (Fig. 201) may be taken as illustrations.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Bessey, Charles E. (Charles Edwin), 1845-1915. New York : H. Holt
RMRDDC30–. Photomicrographs of botanical studies. Photomicrography. Limiting tissue of thallus. Pr(jtective hairs. Oogonia in varicius stages of development. iMouth of conceptacle. 4.—Y.S. Apothecia, Parmelia parietina.. Apothecia containing spores. Mycelium. Unicellular alga:. Rhizoides or root-hairs.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Flatters, Milborne & McKechnie Ltd. Manchester : Flaters, Milborne & McKe
RMRDHNCP–. Outlines of plant life : with special reference to form and function . Botany. Ftg. 215.—A lichen {Parmelia co-nspersa) growing on a stone, showing the leaf-like thallus (mycelium), with many cup-like fructiiications. Natural size.—After Frank.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Barnes, Charles Reid, 1858-1910. New York : Henry Holt and Company
RMRDTN11–. A general system of botany, descriptive and analytical. In two parts. Part I. Outlines of organography, anatomy, and physiology. Part II. Descriptions and illustrations of the orders. By Emm. Le Maout [and] J. Decaisne. With 5500 figures by L. Steinheil and A. Riocreux. Translated from the original by Mrs. Hooker. The orders arranged after the method followed in the universities and schools of Great Britain, its colonies, America, and India; with additions, an appendix on the natural method, and a synopsis of the orders, by J.D. Hooker. Botany. i^, Parmelia IUiacea. Vertical section of an ap
RMRDTN0X–. A general system of botany, descriptive and analytical. In two parts. Part I. Outlines of organography, anatomy, and physiology. Part II. Descriptions and illustrations of the orders. By Emm. Le Maout [and] J. Decaisne. With 5500 figures by L. Steinheil and A. Riocreux. Translated from the original by Mrs. Hooker. The orders arranged after the method followed in the universities and schools of Great Britain, its colonies, America, and India; with additions, an appendix on the natural method, and a synopsis of the orders, by J.D. Hooker. Botany. XII. LICHENES. 943. Parmelia parietina. Spermat
RMRDX2KX–. Lichens. Lichens. 4it ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL various dye-species, and Hoffmann, as already stated, gives illustrations of colours that can be obtained. It has been once and again affirmed that Parmelia saxatilis yields a red colour, but Zopf denies this. It contains saxatillic acid which is colourless when extracted but on boiling gives a clear reddish-yellow to reddish-brown solution which dyes wool and silk directly without the aid of a mordant. ZopP observed the process of dyeing. 'U : «*-: . Fig. 135. Parmelia omphalodes Ach. (S. H., Photo."). followed in South Tyrol: a layer of th
RMRDN235–. Natural history. Geology; Zoology; Botany. Fig. 2.. Fig. 4. West, Newman proc. Fig. 5. Fig. 1. LECANORA LAV^. Fig. 2. LECANORA EXPECTANS. Fig. 3. BUELLIA QUERCINA. Fig. 4. BUELLIA FRIGIDA. Fig. 5. PARMELIA QUARTA.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. National Antarctic Expedition, 1907-1904; Fletcher, Lazarus, Sir 1854-1921; Bell, F. J. (Francis Jeffrey), 1855-1924; British Museum (Natural History). London, Pr
RMRDX2XD–. Lichens. Lichens. Fig. 113 A. Types of lichen " sporophores " and pycnidiospores. 1, Peltigera rufescens Hoffm. x 910; 2, Lecidea (I'sora) testacea Ach. xnoo; 3, C/flrfbKia ca«'oja Spreng. X 1000; 4, Pyrenula nitida Ach. X 1130; 5, Parmelia iristis Nyl. X700; 6, Lobaria pulmo- naria Hoffm. x ] 000 (after Gliick). >â Gliick 1899. 'â Steiner 1901.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Smith, Annie L
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